CN102501397A - Air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine - Google Patents

Air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102501397A
CN102501397A CN2011103382428A CN201110338242A CN102501397A CN 102501397 A CN102501397 A CN 102501397A CN 2011103382428 A CN2011103382428 A CN 2011103382428A CN 201110338242 A CN201110338242 A CN 201110338242A CN 102501397 A CN102501397 A CN 102501397A
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
environmental protection
compression box
pressure type
protection machine
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Pending
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CN2011103382428A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞卫娟
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WUXI XINGE SUOLAN COMPRESSOR CO Ltd
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WUXI XINGE SUOLAN COMPRESSOR CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2011103382428A priority Critical patent/CN102501397A/en
Publication of CN102501397A publication Critical patent/CN102501397A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to garbage disposal machinery, in particular to an air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine, which belongs to the technical field of garbage collection. The air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine comprises an air compressor and a garbage storage compression box which are fixed onto a support, a sewage tank is arranged below the support and is opposite to the garbage storage compression box, a push-off cylinder is arranged opposite to a clutch plate, and a pressure cylinder is arranged above the clutch plate and connected with a hand air pump through a pipeline. The air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine is simple in operation, simple, compact and reasonable in structure, convenient in disassembly and assembly, high in production efficiency, different from an existing garbage disposal and transportation mode through a barrel in bulk, and not easy to secondarily pollute environments.

Description

Vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage disposal machinery, relate in particular to a kind of vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine, belong to the garbage collection techniques field.
Background technology
Rubbish is the solid waste that produces in human daily life and the production, because discharge rate is big, complicated component is various, brings difficulty for processing and utilization, as can not in time handling or deal with improperly, just pollutes the environment, and influences environmental sanitation.Garbage disposal will be removed rubbish rapidly exactly, and carries out harmless treatment, at last reasonable use in addition.The waste disposal method of current extensive use is sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning.The purpose of garbage disposal is innoxious, resource and minimizing.
The garbage treatment mode that extensively adopts both at home and abroad at present mainly contains sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning etc., and the ratio of these three kinds of main trash processing way is because of the different differences to some extent of factors such as geographical environment, rubbish composition, the level of economic development.
Because the municipal refuse composition is complicated; And receive the level of economic development, can structure, the influence of factor such as natural conditions and traditional habit; So abroad the processing to municipal refuse generally is different with national conditions; Often different processing modes is also adopted in each department in country, is difficult to unified pattern.But finally all be to turn to processing target with innoxious, resource, decrement.See that from application technology mainly in modes such as landfill, burning, compost, comprehensive utilizations, mechanization degree is higher, and formation system and complete set of equipments abroad.See that from the situation of external multiple processing mode following trend is arranged: (1) industrially developed country is owing to the energy, land resource growing tension, and the burning disposal ratio increases gradually; (2) landfill method occupies larger proportion as the final disposal means of rubbish always; (3) agricultually-oriented developing country's great majority are main with compost; (4) some other new technology like pyrolysismethod, fill out technology such as sea, Piled Mountain Landscape on Construction, just constantly makes progress.
Burning is the treatment of urban garbage technology that extensively adopt present countries in the world, and the large-scale waste incineration processing system that is equipped with energy recovery and use device owing to complied with the requirement of reclaiming the energy, rises to the main flow of burning disposal just gradually.The application of garbage incineration technology generally is devoted to advance in external industrially developed country, particularly Japan and West Europe.The extensive use of external incineration technology, economically developed except that having benefited from, investment power is strong, refuse thermal value high, mainly be maturation, the advanced person of burning process and equipment.Many in the world leading companys drop into strength exploitation incineration technology and equipment, and capital equipment is finalized the design supporting with auxiliary equipment.At present external industrially developed country mainly is devoted to improve original various incinerator and development of new incinerator, makes it to develop towards efficient, energy-conservation, low cost, oligosaprobic direction, and automaticity is increasingly high.
Objective analysis China's municipal refuse in recent years constitutes variation; We can say; Along with the raising of Chinese economic development and living standards of the people, combustible, combustibles content obviously increase in the municipal refuse, and calorific value enlarges markedly; General through after the preliminary treatment such as classification, sorting, refuse thermal value is near the calorific value of developed country's municipal refuse.Therefore some cities of China, particularly coastal economy developed regions etc. have possessed the basis of development incineration technology.
Recently, national departments concerned and part experts and scholars have drafted the scheme of implementing incineration treatment of garbage in each down town of China.A tossed stone raises a thousand ripples, started a dispute of handling municipal refuse " burning " and " the anti-burning ", in the common people, caused very big sensation.Government intends the problem of setting up city garbage burning treatment plant in each big city, has suffered the fierce opposition of vast civic, in the down town and to set up the waste incineration zone more harm than good at the edge.About municipal refuse, various countries are most of, and what adopt is the processing method of burning and burying.But problem is so not simple, and it is a very thorny thing that world's environmental protection organizes the human waste who pays close attention to the most to handle problems.Human waste's optimum treatment mode be not we adopted in the past the most simply burn and bury way.Now, the mankind have to think deeply again the rubbish of oneself the producing processing of should how dissolving, and burying and burning is not optimal scheme.
Municipal refuse is buried and can be caused serious geology property water and soil to pollute.Because human house refuse comprises a lot of poisonous and harmful substances and germ, virus and each heavy metal elements, very easily harm humans is multiplied with biological normal existence.
At present, garbage disposal be unable to do without various burnishers, and early stage people lean on muscle power cleaning work, and nowadays we use various cleaning machines to replace us to accomplish increasing cleaning gradually.Cleaning machine at present commonly used has two kinds, and a kind of is the roller brush type cleaning, is beneficial to cleaning large tracts of land rubbish, but when clearing up among a small circle rubbish, omits easily, so drain sweep, cleaning totally are not the defectives of mechanization cleaning equipment.After the cleaning, mouthful dock because the bristle periphery of general cleaning machine has only seldom a part to give a dinner of welcome with dust catcher, therefore influenced the recovery of rubbish greatly, the rubbish that makes peripheral other positions of bristle sweep splashes once more and scatters aerial and ground.
In sum, provide a kind of garbage disposal machinery efficient, quick and easy, environmental protection to seem particularly important and urgent.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, a kind of garbage disposer is provided, be different from existing barreled and the mode in bulk of adopting and handle transportation rubbish, its production efficiency is high, and is difficult for environment is produced secondary pollution.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention; Vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine comprises that air compressor and rubbish store compression box, and said air compressor and rubbish store compression box and is separately fixed on the support; Cesspool is arranged at the support below, stores compression box over against rubbish; Rubbish stores the compression box lower right and is provided with the release cylinder, and the top is provided with pressure cylinder, and pressure cylinder links to each other with air compressor (1) through hand-operated direction valve through pipeline.
Said rubbish stores the compression box left side and is provided with clutch plate, also is provided with charging aperture on the clutch plate.
Said air compressor is provided with gas vent, and an end links to each other with check valve, and the other end links to each other with air compressor.
Said pressure cylinder is provided with the pressure exerting arrangement that pressing plate, back-moving spring and piston rod are formed.
Said release cylinder is arranged at rubbish and stores the compression box lower right, cylinder piston, piston rod and back-moving spring is set in it, and communicates with the pipeline that is connected air compressor, pressure cylinder through pipeline, and said pipeline is provided with hand-operated direction valve and Pressure gauge.
Said cesspool is provided with the outlet of sewer valve, links to each other with rubbish storage compression box through oozing limber.
The present invention has following advantage: the present invention is simple to operate, and is simple, compact and reasonable for structure, easy accessibility, and production efficiency is high, is different from existing barreled and the mode in bulk of adopting and handles transportation rubbish, is difficult for environment is produced secondary pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; Vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine comprises air compressor 1, gas vent 2, check valve 3, hand-operated direction valve 4, Pressure gauge 5, pressure cylinder 6, back-moving spring 7, pressing plate 8, rubbish storage compression box 9, clutch plate 10, charging aperture 11, oozes limber 12, support 13, cesspool 14, outlet of sewer valve 15, hand-operated direction valve 16, Pressure gauge 17, releases cylinder 18 and back-moving spring 19.
Vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine; It is characterized in that: comprise that air compressor 1 and rubbish store compression box 9; Said air compressor 1 stores compression box 9 with rubbish and is separately fixed on the support 13, and cesspool 14 is arranged at support 13 belows, stores compression box 9 over against rubbish; Rubbish stores compression box 9 lower rights and is provided with release cylinder 18, and the top is provided with pressure cylinder 6, and pressure cylinder 6 links to each other with air compressor 1 through hand-operated direction valve 4 through pipeline.
Said rubbish stores compression box 9 left sides and is provided with clutch plate 10, also is provided with charging aperture 11 on the clutch plate 10.
Said air compressor 1 is provided with gas vent 2, one ends and links to each other with check valve 3, and the other end links to each other with air compressor 1.
Said pressure cylinder 6 is provided with the pressure exerting arrangement that pressing plate 8, back-moving spring 7 and piston rod are formed.
Said release cylinder 18 is arranged at rubbish and stores compression box 9 lower rights; Cylinder piston, piston rod and back-moving spring 19 are set in it; And communicate with the pipeline that is connected air compressor 1, pressure cylinder 6 through pipeline, said pipeline is provided with hand-operated direction valve 16 and Pressure gauge 17.
Said cesspool 14 is provided with outlet of sewer valve 15, links to each other with rubbish storage compression box 9 through oozing limber 12.
Rubbish got into rubbish from the charging aperture 11 on the portable plate 10 and stores compression cylinder 9 when the present invention worked, and utilized air compressor 1 to calm the anger, and air gets into check valve 3 through air pump
Compressed Gas in the air compressor 1 gets into pipeline through compressor outlet 2, gets into pressure cylinder 6 through check valve 3 and hand-operated direction valve 4, Pressure gauge 5, and gets into release cylinder 18 through hand-operated direction valve 16, Pressure gauge 17;
When hand-operated direction valve 4 was opened, Compressed Gas got into pressure cylinder 6 through pipeline, under the effect of pressure cylinder 6, will be stored in rubbish and store the rubbish air-pressure forming in the compression box 9.At this moment, the sewage liquid in the rubbish that is extruded flows into cesspool 14 after outlet of sewer valve 15 discharges through limber 12 cracks of oozing on the fixed support 13.
When hand-operated direction valve 4 cuts out, when hand-operated direction valve 16 is opened, the air pressure in the pressure cylinder 6 are discharged under the active force of back-moving spring 7 in the pipe outer air; Then clutch plate 10 was opened with storing the rubbish compression cylinder in 9 minutes, opened hand-operated direction valve 4; Pressed gas gets into releases cylinder 18, and release cylinder 18 will be stored in the rubbish piece of moulding in the rubbish storage compression box 9 and release outside the tube.When hand-operated direction valve 16 cut out, the clutch plate 10 that closes was released cylinder 18 standby that under back-moving spring 19 effects, resets.

Claims (6)

1. vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine; It is characterized in that: comprise that air compressor (1) and rubbish store compression box (9); Said air compressor (1) and rubbish store compression box (9) and are separately fixed on the support (13); Cesspool (14) is arranged at support (13) below, stores compression box (9) over against rubbish; Rubbish stores compression box (9) lower right and is provided with release cylinder (18), and the top is provided with pressure cylinder (6), and pressure cylinder (6) links to each other with air compressor (1) through hand-operated direction valve (4) through pipeline.
2. according to the said vapour-pressure type rubbish of claim 1 moulding environmental protection machine, it is characterized in that: said rubbish stores compression box (9) left side and is provided with clutch plate (10), also is provided with charging aperture (11) on the clutch plate (10).
3. according to the said vapour-pressure type rubbish of claim 1 moulding environmental protection machinery, it is characterized in that: said air compressor (1) is provided with gas vent (2), and an end links to each other with check valve (3), and the other end links to each other with air compressor (1).
4. according to the said vapour-pressure type rubbish of claim 1 moulding environmental protection machine, it is characterized in that: said pressure cylinder (6) is provided with the pressure exerting arrangement that pressing plate (8), back-moving spring (7) and piston rod are formed.
5. according to the said vapour-pressure type rubbish of claim 1 moulding environmental protection machine; It is characterized in that: said release cylinder (18) is arranged at rubbish and stores compression box (9) lower right; Cylinder piston, piston rod and back-moving spring (19) are set in it; And communicate with the pipeline that is connected air compressor (1), pressure cylinder (6) through pipeline, said pipeline is provided with hand-operated direction valve (16) and Pressure gauge (17).
6. according to the said vapour-pressure type rubbish of claim 1 moulding environmental protection machine, it is characterized in that: said cesspool (14) is provided with outlet of sewer valve (15), links to each other with rubbish storage compression box (9) through oozing limber (12).
CN2011103382428A 2011-10-31 2011-10-31 Air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine Pending CN102501397A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102501397A true CN102501397A (en) 2012-06-20

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102922767A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-02-13 吴延超 Garbage compressor
CN108115967A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-05 宿州市皖发物流有限责任公司 A kind of logistics waste paper retracting device
CN109605802A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-12 重庆程顺汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of junked-auto door processing unit
CN110937279A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-31 游云 Outdoor garbage bin with rubbish compression function
CN111250519A (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-06-09 杭州绿一环保技术有限公司 Garbage disposal device based on Internet of things and disposal method thereof
CN114354863A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-15 池州市农产品质量安全监测中心 Waste collecting device for agricultural product detection

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102922767A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-02-13 吴延超 Garbage compressor
CN108115967A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-05 宿州市皖发物流有限责任公司 A kind of logistics waste paper retracting device
CN108115967B (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-11-19 宿州市皖发物流有限责任公司 A kind of logistics waste paper recyclable device
CN111250519A (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-06-09 杭州绿一环保技术有限公司 Garbage disposal device based on Internet of things and disposal method thereof
CN109605802A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-12 重庆程顺汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of junked-auto door processing unit
CN110937279A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-31 游云 Outdoor garbage bin with rubbish compression function
CN110937279B (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-12-07 嘉兴市玖玛兰科技有限公司 Outdoor garbage bin with rubbish compression function
CN114354863A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-15 池州市农产品质量安全监测中心 Waste collecting device for agricultural product detection
CN114354863B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-12-01 池州市农产品质量安全监测中心 Agricultural product detects and uses garbage collection device

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Application publication date: 20120620