CN102431194A - Manual hydraulic type garbage molding environmental protection machine - Google Patents
Manual hydraulic type garbage molding environmental protection machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102431194A CN102431194A CN2011103378210A CN201110337821A CN102431194A CN 102431194 A CN102431194 A CN 102431194A CN 2011103378210 A CN2011103378210 A CN 2011103378210A CN 201110337821 A CN201110337821 A CN 201110337821A CN 102431194 A CN102431194 A CN 102431194A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a manual hydraulic type garbage molding environmental protection machine, which belongs to the technical field of garbage collection and comprises a manual hydraulic pump and a garbage storage compression box. The manual hydraulic pump and the garbage storage compression box are respectively fixed onto a support, a sewage pond is disposed below the support and is opposite to the garbage storage compression box, a push-out cylinder is disposed on the right lower side of the garbage storage compression box, a pressure cylinder is arranged above the garbage storage compression box and connected with the manual hydraulic pump by a pipeline, an oil outlet is arranged on the left side of the manual hydraulic pump, a hydraulic oil inlet is disposed above the manual hydraulic pump, a handle and a one-way valve switch are arranged on the hydraulic oil outlet, and a one-way valve, a pressure switch and a pressure gauge are sequentially arranged on the pipeline connected with the manual hydraulic pump and the pressure cylinder. The manual hydraulic type garbage molding environmental protection machine is simple in operation, simple, compact and reasonable in structure, convenient in assembly and disassembly and high in production efficiency and is different from an existing barreled or loose-packed garbage disposal and transport method, and secondary pollution to environments cannot be caused easily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage disposal machinery, relate in particular to a kind of artificial hydraulic pressure formula rubbish moulding environmental protection machine, belong to the garbage collection techniques field.
Background technology
Rubbish is the solid waste that produces in human daily life and the production, because discharge rate is big, complicated component is various, brings difficulty for processing and utilization, as can not in time handling or deal with improperly, just pollutes the environment, and influences environmental sanitation.Garbage disposal will be removed rubbish rapidly exactly, and carries out harmless treatment, at last reasonable use in addition.The waste disposal method of current extensive use is sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning.The purpose of garbage disposal is innoxious, resource and minimizing.
The garbage treatment mode that extensively adopts both at home and abroad at present mainly contains sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning etc., and the ratio of these three kinds of main trash processing way is because of the different differences to some extent of factors such as geographical environment, rubbish composition, the level of economic development.
Because the municipal refuse composition is complicated; And receive the level of economic development, can structure, the influence of factor such as natural conditions and traditional habit; So abroad the processing to municipal refuse generally is different with national conditions; Often different processing modes is also adopted in each department in country, is difficult to unified pattern.But finally all be to turn to processing target with innoxious, resource, decrement.See that from application technology mainly in modes such as landfill, burning, compost, comprehensive utilizations, mechanization degree is higher, and formation system and complete set of equipments abroad.See that from the situation of external multiple processing mode following trend is arranged: (1) industrially developed country is owing to the energy, land resource growing tension, and the burning disposal ratio increases gradually; (2) landfill method occupies larger proportion as the final disposal means of rubbish always; (3) agricultually-oriented developing country's great majority are main with compost; (4) some other new technology like pyrolysismethod, fill out technology such as sea, Piled Mountain Landscape on Construction, just constantly makes progress.
Burning is the treatment of urban garbage technology that extensively adopt present countries in the world, and the large-scale waste incineration processing system that is equipped with energy recovery and use device owing to complied with the requirement of reclaiming the energy, rises to the main flow of burning disposal just gradually.The application of garbage incineration technology generally is devoted to advance in external industrially developed country, particularly Japan and West Europe.The extensive use of external incineration technology, economically developed except that having benefited from, investment power is strong, refuse thermal value high, mainly be maturation, the advanced person of burning process and equipment.Many in the world leading companys drop into strength exploitation incineration technology and equipment, and capital equipment is finalized the design supporting with auxiliary equipment.At present external industrially developed country mainly is devoted to improve original various incinerator and development of new incinerator, makes it to develop towards efficient, energy-conservation, low cost, oligosaprobic direction, and automaticity is increasingly high.
Objective analysis China's municipal refuse in recent years constitutes variation; We can say; Along with the raising of Chinese economic development and living standards of the people, combustible, combustibles content obviously increase in the municipal refuse, and calorific value enlarges markedly; General through after the preliminary treatment such as classification, sorting, refuse thermal value is near the calorific value of developed country's municipal refuse.Therefore some cities of China, particularly coastal economy developed regions etc. have possessed the basis of development incineration technology.
Recently, national departments concerned and part experts and scholars have drafted the scheme of implementing incineration treatment of garbage in each down town of China.A tossed stone raises a thousand ripples, started a dispute of handling municipal refuse " burning " and " the anti-burning ", in the common people, caused very big sensation.Government intends the problem of setting up city garbage burning treatment plant in each big city, has suffered the fierce opposition of vast civic, in the down town and to set up the waste incineration zone more harm than good at the edge.About municipal refuse, various countries are most of, and what adopt is the processing method of burning and burying.But problem is so not simple, and it is a very thorny thing that world's environmental protection organizes the human waste who pays close attention to the most to handle problems.Human waste's optimum treatment mode be not we adopted in the past the most simply burn and bury way.Now, the mankind have to think deeply again the rubbish of oneself the producing processing of should how dissolving, and burying and burning is not optimal scheme.
Municipal refuse is buried and can be caused serious geology property water and soil to pollute.Because human house refuse comprises a lot of poisonous and harmful substances and germ, virus and each heavy metal elements, very easily harm humans is multiplied with biological normal existence.
At present, garbage disposal be unable to do without various burnishers, and early stage people lean on muscle power cleaning work, and nowadays we use various cleaning machines to replace us to accomplish increasing cleaning gradually.Cleaning machine at present commonly used has two kinds, and a kind of is the roller brush type cleaning, is beneficial to cleaning large tracts of land rubbish, but when clearing up among a small circle rubbish, omits easily, so drain sweep, cleaning totally are not the defectives of mechanization cleaning equipment.After the cleaning, mouthful dock because the bristle periphery of general cleaning machine has only seldom a part to give a dinner of welcome with dust catcher, therefore influenced the recovery of rubbish greatly, the rubbish that makes peripheral other positions of bristle sweep splashes once more and scatters aerial and ground.
In sum, provide a kind of garbage disposal machinery efficient, quick and easy, environmental protection to seem particularly important and urgent.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, a kind of artificial hydraulic pressure formula rubbish moulding environmental protection machine is provided, be different from existing barreled and the mode in bulk of adopting and handle transportation rubbish, its production efficiency is high, and is difficult for environment is produced secondary pollution.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention; A kind of artificial hydraulic pressure formula rubbish moulding environmental protection machine comprises that hydraulic hand-pump and rubbish store compression box, and said hydraulic hand-pump and rubbish store compression box and is separately fixed on the support; Cesspool is arranged at the support below, stores compression box over against rubbish; Rubbish stores the compression box lower right and is provided with ejection cylinder, and the top is provided with oil pressure cylinder, and oil pressure cylinder links to each other with hydraulic hand-pump through pipeline; Said hydraulic hand-pump left side sets out hydraulic fluid port, and the top is provided with the hydraulic oil import, and the hydraulic oil import is provided with handle and check valve switch, is disposed with check valve, pressure switch and Pressure gauge on hydraulic hand-pump and the pipeline that oil pressure cylinder links to each other; Said ejection cylinder is arranged at rubbish and stores the compression box lower right, back-moving spring is set in it, and communicates with the pipeline that is connected hydraulic hand-pump, oil pressure cylinder through pipeline, is disposed with on the said pipeline to release switch, Pressure gauge and ball valve; Be provided with back-moving spring (9) and pressing plate in the said oil pressure cylinder.
Said rubbish stores the compression box left side and is provided with portable plate, also is provided with charging aperture (17) on the portable plate.
Said rubbish stores compression box and links to each other with cesspool through oozing limber.
Said cesspool is provided with the outlet of sewer valve.
The present invention has following advantage: the present invention is simple to operate, and is simple, compact and reasonable for structure, easy accessibility, and production efficiency is high, is different from existing barreled and the mode in bulk of adopting and handles transportation rubbish, is difficult for environment is produced secondary pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of artificial hydraulic pressure formula rubbish moulding environmental protection machine comprises hydraulic hand-pump 1, handle 2, hydraulic oil import 3, check valve 4, pressure switch 5, check valve switch 6, Pressure gauge 7, oil pressure cylinder 8, back-moving spring 9, releases switch 10, Pressure gauge 11, pressing plate 12, ejection cylinder 13, back-moving spring 14, rubbish storage compression box 15, portable plate 16, charging aperture 17, support 18, cesspool 19, outlet of sewer valve 20, oozes limber 21, oil-out 22 and ball valve 23.
Comprise that hydraulic hand-pump 1 and rubbish store compression box 15, said hydraulic hand-pump 1 stores compression box 15 with rubbish and is separately fixed on the support 18, and cesspool 19 is arranged at support 18 belows, stores compression box 15 over against rubbish; Rubbish stores compression box 15 lower rights and is provided with ejection cylinder 13, and the top is provided with oil pressure cylinder 8, and oil pressure cylinder 8 links to each other with hydraulic hand-pump 1 through pipeline; Said hydraulic hand-pump 1 left side sets out hydraulic fluid port 22; The top is provided with hydraulic oil import 3; Hydraulic oil import 3 is provided with handle 2 and check valve switch 6, is disposed with check valve 4, pressure switch 5 and Pressure gauge 7 on hydraulic hand-pump 1 and the pipeline that oil pressure cylinder 8 links to each other; Said ejection cylinder 13 is arranged at rubbish and stores compression box 15 lower rights; Back-moving spring 14 is set in it; And communicate with the pipeline that is connected hydraulic hand-pump 1, oil pressure cylinder 8 through pipeline, be disposed with on the said pipeline and release switch 10, Pressure gauge 11 and ball valve 23; Be provided with back-moving spring 9 and pressing plate 12 in the said oil pressure cylinder 8.
Said rubbish stores compression box 15 left sides and is provided with portable plate 16, also is provided with charging aperture 17 on the portable plate 16.
Said rubbish stores compression box 15 and links to each other with cesspool 19 through oozing limber 21.
Said cesspool 19 is provided with outlet of sewer valve 20.
Operation principle of the present invention: rubbish gets into rubbish from the charging aperture 17 on the portable plate 16 and stores compression cylinder 15, utilizes the handle 2 on the hydraulic hand-pump 1 to carry out hydraulic pressure, and pressure oil gets into hydraulic hand-pumps 10 to 3 interior hydraulic oil through check valve switch 6.
Hydraulic pump 1 interior pressure oil passes through oil-out 22 and also releases switch 10, Pressure gauge 11, entering ejection cylinder 13 through pressure switch 5, Pressure gauge 7 entering oil pressure cylinders 8 and process respectively through check valve 4;
When release switch 10 cut out, hydraulic oil got into oil pressure cylinders 8 through pressure switch 5, under the effect of oil pressure cylinder 8, had pressing plate 12 will be stored in rubbish and stored the rubbish compound stalk forming in the compression box 15.At this moment, the sewage liquid in the rubbish that is extruded oozes limber 21 through micropore on the fixed support 18 and flows into cesspool 19 after outlet of sewer valve 20 discharges.
When pressure switch 5 is closed, when ball valve 23 is opened, the hydraulic pressure in the oil pressure cylinder 8 push back hydraulic pump 3 with pressure oil under the active force of back-moving spring 9, then portable plate 16 was opened with storing the rubbish compression cylinder in 15 minutes, open and release switch 10 and close check valve 6; Pressure oil gets into ejection cylinder 13, and ejection cylinder 13 will be stored in rubbish and store outside the rubbish square release tube of moulding in the compression box 15.When open check valve switch 6 and ball valve 23, ejection cylinder 13 is closed the portable plate 16 and the standby that resets under back-moving spring 14 effects.
Claims (4)
1. artificial hydraulic pressure formula rubbish moulding environmental protection machine; It is characterized in that: comprise that hydraulic hand-pump (1) and rubbish store compression box (15); Said hydraulic hand-pump (1) and rubbish store compression box (15) and are separately fixed on the support (18); Cesspool (19) is arranged at support (18) below, stores compression box (15) over against rubbish; Rubbish stores compression box (15) lower right and is provided with ejection cylinder (13), and the top is provided with oil pressure cylinder (8), and oil pressure cylinder (8) links to each other with hydraulic hand-pump (1) through pipeline; Said hydraulic hand-pump (1) left side sets out hydraulic fluid port (22); The top is provided with hydraulic oil import (3); Hydraulic oil import (3) is provided with handle (2) and check valve switch (6), is disposed with check valve (4), pressure switch (5) and Pressure gauge (7) on hydraulic hand-pump (1) and the pipeline that oil pressure cylinder (8) links to each other; Said ejection cylinder (13) is arranged at rubbish and stores compression box (15) lower right; Back-moving spring (14) is set in it; And communicate with the pipeline that is connected hydraulic hand-pump (1), oil pressure cylinder (8) through pipeline, be disposed with on the said pipeline and release switch (10), Pressure gauge (11) and ball valve (23); Be provided with back-moving spring (9) and pressing plate (12) in the said oil pressure cylinder (8).
2. according to the said artificial hydraulic pressure formula of claim 1 rubbish moulding environmental protection machine, it is characterized in that: said rubbish stores compression box (15) left side and is provided with portable plate (16), also is provided with charging aperture (17) on the portable plate (16).
3. according to the said artificial hydraulic pressure formula of claim 1 rubbish moulding environmental protection machine, it is characterized in that: said rubbish stores compression box (15) and links to each other with cesspool (19) through oozing limber (21).
4. according to the said artificial hydraulic pressure formula of claim 1 rubbish moulding environmental protection machine, it is characterized in that: said cesspool (19) is provided with outlet of sewer valve (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103378210A CN102431194A (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Manual hydraulic type garbage molding environmental protection machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103378210A CN102431194A (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Manual hydraulic type garbage molding environmental protection machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102431194A true CN102431194A (en) | 2012-05-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011103378210A Pending CN102431194A (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Manual hydraulic type garbage molding environmental protection machine |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104890275A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-09-09 | 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 | A garbage extrusion forming device |
| CN108043560A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-18 | 周天田 | The kitchen castoff processing unit and its application method of a kind of intelligent environment protection |
| CN108274811A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-07-13 | 大连赢得科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish impact briquetting device |
| CN114953555A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-30 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | Mechanical hydraulic transmission device capable of controlling power output |
-
2011
- 2011-10-31 CN CN2011103378210A patent/CN102431194A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104890275A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-09-09 | 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 | A garbage extrusion forming device |
| CN108043560A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-18 | 周天田 | The kitchen castoff processing unit and its application method of a kind of intelligent environment protection |
| CN108274811A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-07-13 | 大连赢得科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish impact briquetting device |
| CN114953555A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-30 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | Mechanical hydraulic transmission device capable of controlling power output |
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Application publication date: 20120502 |