CN102442007A - Manual air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine - Google Patents
Manual air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102442007A CN102442007A CN2011103378225A CN201110337822A CN102442007A CN 102442007 A CN102442007 A CN 102442007A CN 2011103378225 A CN2011103378225 A CN 2011103378225A CN 201110337822 A CN201110337822 A CN 201110337822A CN 102442007 A CN102442007 A CN 102442007A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a manual air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine, which belongs to the technical field of garbage collection and comprises a manual air pump and a garbage storage compression box. Both the manual air pump and the garbage storage compression box are fixed onto a support, a sewage pond is disposed below the support and is exactly opposite to the garbage storage compression box, a push-out air cylinder is disposed on the right lower side of the garbage storage compression box, and a pressure air cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the garbage storage compression box and connected with the manual air pump by a pipeline. A movable plate is arranged on the left side of the garbage storage compression box, and a feed inlet is further disposed on the movable plate. A one-way valve, a pressure switch, an air relief valve and a pressure gauge are sequentially arranged on the pipeline connected with the manual air pump and the pressure air cylinder. The push-out air cylinder is arranged on the right lower side of the garbage storage compression box, and a return spring is arranged in the push-out air cylinder. The manual air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine is simple in operation, simple, compact and reasonable in structure, convenient in assembly and disassembly and high in production efficiency, is different from an existing mode which treats and conveys garbage in a barreled or loose-packed manner, and cannot cause secondary environmental pollution easily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage disposal machinery, relate in particular to a kind of artificial vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine, belong to the garbage collection techniques field.
Background technology
Rubbish is the solid waste that produces in human daily life and the production, because discharge rate is big, complicated component is various, brings difficulty for processing and utilization, as can not in time handling or deal with improperly, just pollutes the environment, and influences environmental sanitation.Garbage disposal will be removed rubbish rapidly exactly, and carries out harmless treatment, at last reasonable use in addition.The waste disposal method of current extensive use is sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning.The purpose of garbage disposal is innoxious, resource and minimizing.
The garbage treatment mode that extensively adopts both at home and abroad at present mainly contains sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning etc., and the ratio of these three kinds of main trash processing way is because of the different differences to some extent of factors such as geographical environment, rubbish composition, the level of economic development.
Because the municipal refuse composition is complicated; And receive the level of economic development, can structure, the influence of factor such as natural conditions and traditional habit; So abroad the processing to municipal refuse generally is different with national conditions; Often different processing modes is also adopted in each department in country, is difficult to unified pattern.But finally all be to turn to processing target with innoxious, resource, decrement.See that from application technology mainly in modes such as landfill, burning, compost, comprehensive utilizations, mechanization degree is higher, and formation system and complete set of equipments abroad.See that from the situation of external multiple processing mode following trend is arranged: (1) industrially developed country is owing to the energy, land resource growing tension, and the burning disposal ratio increases gradually; (2) landfill method occupies larger proportion as the final disposal means of rubbish always; (3) agricultually-oriented developing country's great majority are main with compost; (4) some other new technology like pyrolysismethod, fill out technology such as sea, Piled Mountain Landscape on Construction, just constantly makes progress.
Burning is the treatment of urban garbage technology that extensively adopt present countries in the world, and the large-scale waste incineration processing system that is equipped with energy recovery and use device owing to complied with the requirement of reclaiming the energy, rises to the main flow of burning disposal just gradually.The application of garbage incineration technology generally is devoted to advance in external industrially developed country, particularly Japan and West Europe.The extensive use of external incineration technology, economically developed except that having benefited from, investment power is strong, refuse thermal value high, mainly be maturation, the advanced person of burning process and equipment.Many in the world leading companys drop into strength exploitation incineration technology and equipment, and capital equipment is finalized the design supporting with auxiliary equipment.At present external industrially developed country mainly is devoted to improve original various incinerator and development of new incinerator, makes it to develop towards efficient, energy-conservation, low cost, oligosaprobic direction, and automaticity is increasingly high.
Objective analysis China's municipal refuse in recent years constitutes variation; We can say; Along with the raising of Chinese economic development and living standards of the people, combustible, combustibles content obviously increase in the municipal refuse, and calorific value enlarges markedly; General through after the preliminary treatment such as classification, sorting, refuse thermal value is near the calorific value of developed country's municipal refuse.Therefore some cities of China, particularly coastal economy developed regions etc. have possessed the basis of development incineration technology.
Recently, national departments concerned and part experts and scholars have drafted the scheme of implementing incineration treatment of garbage in each down town of China.A tossed stone raises a thousand ripples, started a dispute of handling municipal refuse " burning " and " the anti-burning ", in the common people, caused very big sensation.Government intends the problem of setting up city garbage burning treatment plant in each big city, has suffered the fierce opposition of vast civic, in the down town and to set up the waste incineration zone more harm than good at the edge.About municipal refuse, various countries are most of, and what adopt is the processing method of burning and burying.But problem is so not simple, and it is a very thorny thing that world's environmental protection organizes the human waste who pays close attention to the most to handle problems.Human waste's optimum treatment mode be not we adopted in the past the most simply burn and bury way.Now, the mankind have to think deeply again the rubbish of oneself the producing processing of should how dissolving, and burying and burning is not optimal scheme.
Municipal refuse is buried and can be caused serious geology property water and soil to pollute.Because human house refuse comprises a lot of poisonous and harmful substances and germ, virus and each heavy metal elements, very easily harm humans is multiplied with biological normal existence.
At present, garbage disposal be unable to do without various burnishers, and early stage people lean on muscle power cleaning work, and nowadays we use various cleaning machines to replace us to accomplish increasing cleaning gradually.Cleaning machine at present commonly used has two kinds, and a kind of is the roller brush type cleaning, is beneficial to cleaning large tracts of land rubbish, but when clearing up among a small circle rubbish, omits easily, so drain sweep, cleaning totally are not the defectives of mechanization cleaning equipment.After the cleaning, mouthful dock because the bristle periphery of general cleaning machine has only seldom a part to give a dinner of welcome with dust catcher, therefore influenced the recovery of rubbish greatly, the rubbish that makes peripheral other positions of bristle sweep splashes once more and scatters aerial and ground.
In sum, provide a kind of garbage disposal machinery efficient, quick and easy, environmental protection to seem particularly important and urgent.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, a kind of artificial vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine is provided, be different from existing barreled and the mode in bulk of adopting and handle transportation rubbish, its production efficiency is high, and is difficult for environment is produced secondary pollution.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, a kind of artificial vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine comprises that hand air pump and rubbish store compression box, all is fixed on the support, and cesspool is arranged at the support below, stores compression box over against rubbish; Rubbish stores the compression box lower right and is provided with the release cylinder, and the top is provided with pressure cylinder, and pressure cylinder links to each other with hand air pump through pipeline.Said hand air pump left side is provided with the air pump outlet, and the top is provided with air inlet, and air inlet is provided with handle, is disposed with check valve, pressure switch, vent valve and Pressure gauge on hand air pump and the pipeline that pressure cylinder links to each other; Said release cylinder is arranged at rubbish and stores the compression box lower right, back-moving spring is set in it, and communicates with the pipeline that is connected hand air pump, pressure cylinder through pipeline, is disposed with on the said pipeline to release switch, Pressure gauge and vent valve; Be provided with back-moving spring in the said pressure cylinder.
Said rubbish stores the compression box left side and is provided with portable plate, also is provided with charging aperture on the portable plate.
Said rubbish stores compression box and links to each other with cesspool through oozing limber.
Said cesspool is provided with the outlet of sewer valve.
The present invention has following advantage: the present invention is simple to operate, and is simple, compact and reasonable for structure, easy accessibility, and production efficiency is high, is different from existing barreled and the mode in bulk of adopting and handles transportation rubbish, is difficult for environment is produced secondary pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of artificial vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine comprises hand air pump 1, handle 2, air inlet 3, check valve 4, pressure switch 5, vent valve 6, Pressure gauge 7, pressure cylinder 8, back-moving spring 9, releases switch 10, Pressure gauge 11, vent valve 12, release cylinder 13, back-moving spring 14, rubbish storage compression box 15, portable plate 16, charging aperture 17, support 18, cesspool 19, outlet of sewer valve 20, air pump gas outlet 21, pressing plate 22 and ooze limber 23.
Hand air pump 1 stores compression box 15 with rubbish and all is fixed on the support 18, and cesspool 19 is arranged at support 18 belows, stores compression box 15 over against rubbish; Rubbish stores compression box 15 lower rights and is provided with release cylinder 13, and the top is provided with pressure cylinder 8, and pressure cylinder 8 links to each other with hand air pump 1 through pipeline.
Said rubbish stores compression box 15 left sides and is provided with portable plate 16, also is provided with charging aperture 17 on the portable plate 16.
Said rubbish stores compression box 15 and links to each other with cesspool 19 through oozing limber 23.
Said hand air pump 1 left side is provided with air pump gas outlet 21, and the top is provided with air inlet 3, and air inlet 3 is provided with handle 2, is disposed with check valve 4, pressure switch 5, vent valve 6 and Pressure gauge 7 on hand air pump 1 and the pipeline that pressure cylinder 8 links to each other.
Said release cylinder 13 is arranged at rubbish and stores compression box 15 lower rights; Back-moving spring 14 is set in it; And communicate with the pipeline that is connected hand air pump 1, pressure cylinder 8 through pipeline, be disposed with on the said pipeline and release switch 10, Pressure gauge 11 and vent valve 12.
Be provided with back-moving spring 9 in the said pressure cylinder 8.
Said cesspool 19 is provided with outlet of sewer valve 20.
Operation principle of the present invention: rubbish gets into rubbish from the charging aperture 17 on the portable plate 16 and stores compression cylinder 15, utilizes the handle 2 on the hand air pump 1 to calm the anger, and air gets into hand air pump 1 from air inlet 3.
Compressed Gas in the air pump 1 passes through check valve 4 through gas outlet 21 and process pressure switch 5, vent valve 6, Pressure gauge 7 get into pressure cylinder 8 and get into release cylinders 13 through release switch 10, Pressure gauge 11, vent valve 12 respectively;
When release switch 10, when vent valve 6 cuts out, Compressed Gas gets into pressure cylinders 8 through pressure switch 5, and the rubbish that under the effect of pressure cylinder 8, has pressing plate 22 will be stored in the rubbish storage compression box 15 is pressed into the moulding square.At this moment, the sewage liquid in the rubbish that is extruded oozes limber 23 through micropore on the fixed support 18 and flows into cesspool 19 after outlet of sewer valve 20 discharges.
When pressure switch 5 is closed, when vent valve 6 is opened, the air pressure in the pressure cylinder 8 are discharged under the active force of back-moving spring 9 in the pipe outer air; Then portable plate 16 was opened with storing the rubbish compression cylinder in 15 minutes, opened and release switch 10 and close vent valve 12; Pressed gas gets into releases cylinder 13, and release cylinder 13 will be stored in the rubbish square of moulding in the rubbish storage compression box 15 and release outside the tube.When opening vent valve 12, release cylinder 13 and under back-moving spring 14 effects, close the portable plate 16 and the standby that resets.
Claims (4)
1. artificial vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine; It is characterized in that: comprise that hand air pump (1) and rubbish store compression box (15); Said hand air pump (1) and rubbish store compression box (15) and are separately fixed on the support (18); Cesspool (19) is arranged at support (18) below, stores compression box (15) over against rubbish; Rubbish stores compression box (15) lower right and is provided with release cylinder (13), and the top is provided with pressure cylinder (8), and pressure cylinder (8) links to each other with hand air pump (1) through pipeline; Said hand air pump (1) left side is provided with air pump outlet (21); The top is provided with air inlet (3); Air inlet (3) is provided with handle (2), is disposed with check valve (4), pressure switch (5), vent valve (6) and Pressure gauge (7) on hand air pump (1) and the pipeline that pressure cylinder (8) links to each other; Said release cylinder (13) is arranged at rubbish and stores compression box (15) lower right; Back-moving spring (14) is set in it; And communicate with the pipeline that is connected hand air pump (1), pressure cylinder (8) through pipeline, be disposed with on the said pipeline and release switch (10), Pressure gauge (11) and vent valve (12); Be provided with back-moving spring (9) in the said pressure cylinder (8).
2. according to the said artificial vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said rubbish stores compression box (15) left side and is provided with portable plate (16), also is provided with charging aperture (17) on the portable plate (16).
3. according to the said artificial vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said rubbish stores compression box (15) and links to each other with cesspool (19).
4. according to the said artificial vapour-pressure type rubbish moulding environmental protection machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said cesspool (19) is provided with outlet of sewer valve (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103378225A CN102442007A (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Manual air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103378225A CN102442007A (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Manual air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine |
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| CN102442007A true CN102442007A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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| CN2011103378225A Pending CN102442007A (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Manual air pressure type garbage forming environmental protection machine |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102922767A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 吴延超 | Garbage compressor |
| CN106429124A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡飞达纺织印染机械有限公司 | Environmental-friendly garbage truck |
| CN106825557A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-06-13 | 六安市智奇工业设计有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic molding device |
| CN107897402A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-13 | 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 | Press tea device |
| CN108466443A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-31 | 刘冬东 | A kind of crank block control high efficiency house refuse extrusion forming processing unit |
| CN112794167A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-14 | 闫超 | Combined sewage detection sampling system |
-
2011
- 2011-10-31 CN CN2011103378225A patent/CN102442007A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102922767A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 吴延超 | Garbage compressor |
| CN106429124A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡飞达纺织印染机械有限公司 | Environmental-friendly garbage truck |
| CN106429124B (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2019-01-18 | 无锡飞达纺织印染机械有限公司 | A kind of environment-protection garbage truck |
| CN106825557A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-06-13 | 六安市智奇工业设计有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic molding device |
| CN107897402A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-13 | 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 | Press tea device |
| CN108466443A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-31 | 刘冬东 | A kind of crank block control high efficiency house refuse extrusion forming processing unit |
| CN112794167A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-14 | 闫超 | Combined sewage detection sampling system |
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Application publication date: 20120509 |