CN102499333A - Wheat type compound feed for growing pigs - Google Patents
Wheat type compound feed for growing pigs Download PDFInfo
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- CN102499333A CN102499333A CN2012100028794A CN201210002879A CN102499333A CN 102499333 A CN102499333 A CN 102499333A CN 2012100028794 A CN2012100028794 A CN 2012100028794A CN 201210002879 A CN201210002879 A CN 201210002879A CN 102499333 A CN102499333 A CN 102499333A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a wheat type compound feed for growing pigs. The wheat type compound feed is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 55-80% of wheat, 5-15% of wheat bran, 1-2% of stone powder, 5-15% of bean pulp, 2-3% of corn oil, 1-2% of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.02-0.03% of high-temperature-resistant wheat enzyme, 0.3-0.5% of table salt, 0.2-0.5% of amino acid, 0.03-0.05% of choline, 0.3-0.4% of compound vitamins and 0.2-0.6% of compound trace elements. The wheat type compound feed provided by the invention is applied to 30-60 kg growing pigs, and can be used for effectively reducing the corn consumption and reducing the problem of mycotoxin poisoning caused by corns and symptoms such as false oestrus of sows and the like; and the feed cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fodder compound field, relate to a kind of particularly with the composition of wheat replacing whole corn as the growing swine energy feed.
Background technology
Corn is main energy feed, and the proportion that in prescription, accounts for is bigger, generally more than 60%, so the rise of corn price has improved feed cost greatly.If partly substitute corn with wheat, can't influence growth and the production performance of livestock and poultry, but the amount that needs control to substitute, and extra interpolation complex enzyme.The main distinction of the relative corn of wheat is following:
1, with regard to energy, both differ and are not very big, but livestock and poultry are to the energy digestibility of corn and wheat difference to some extent.
2, wheat can improve the protein level of prescription than the protein content in the corn high (wheat 13.5%, corn 8.7%) after substituting.
3, other nutritional labeling aspect.The total phosphorus content of wheat high (wheat 0.41%, corn 0.27%), wheat substitute the total phosphorus level that can improve prescription behind the corn.In addition, the content of lutein will be significantly higher than wheat in the corn.
4, ANFs.SNSP content in the corn is very low, in prescription, can use in a large number.And the content of the SNSP in the wheat is very high, wherein mainly is xylan.Xylan is the composition that constitutes plant cell wall, and behind the cell membrane parcel starch granules, can hinder the digestion of livestock and poultry to starch.SNSP can produce viscosity in intestines and stomach, influence GI normal creepage of gastrointestinal functions, and can reduce contacting of digestive juice and chyme, thereby influence is digested and assimilated.SNSP can be utilized by the rear intestinal microorganism, causes microbial growth, thus problems such as generation diarrhoea.And the alimentary canal of livestock and poultry can not be secreted the endogenous zytase, therefore, must could improve the digestibility of pig to wheat through the complex enzyme formulation of external source.
Therefore, when design wheat type growing swine feed, necessarily pay close attention to the as above main difference of wheat and corn.
Summary of the invention
Design growth pig full-wheat type mixed feed is intended to solve wheat and directly substitutes caused energy shortage as corn, series of technical such as poor growth, ight soil deliquescing, thus when the wheat price is relatively cheap, can reduce cost significantly.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of wheat type growing swine feed, comprise following raw material, and form by weight percentage:
Raw material | Adding proportion, % | Raw material | Adding proportion, % |
Wheat | 55-80 | Wheat bran | 5-15 |
Stone flour | 1-2 | Dregs of beans | 5-15 |
Corn oil | 2-3 | Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | 1-2 |
High temperature resistant wheat enzyme | 0.02-0.03 | Salt | 0.3-0.5 |
Amino acid | 0.2-0.5 | Choline | 0.03-0.05 |
Above-mentioned wheat type growing swine feed is characterized in that: comprise high temperature resistant wheat enzyme 0.02-0.03%.
Above-mentioned wheat type growing swine feed is characterized in that: the grease of described corn oil extra interpolation 2-3% on normal corn type diet basis.
The above-mentioned B B-complex of stating is extra additional biotin content 0.02% on medium-sized corn type diet basis.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1) a kind of wheat type growing swine feed, process by following raw materials by weight:
Raw material | Adding proportion, % | Raw material | Adding proportion, % |
Wheat | 55-80 | Wheat bran | 5-15 |
Stone flour | 1-2 | Dregs of beans | 5-15 |
Corn oil | 2-3 | Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | 1-2 |
High temperature resistant wheat enzyme | 0.02-0.03 | Salt | 0.3-0.5 |
Amino acid | 0.2-0.5 | Choline | 0.03-0.05 |
(2) preparation method: after above-mentioned raw materials got material by proportioning, be crushed to granularity less than 2mm, mixing granulates again gets final product.
Experimental example adopts the wheat type growing swine feed of embodiment 1 preparation to do following checking
1 test material
1.1 test period
Tested in July, 2011, finish in August, 2011 to raise, last 1 month.
1.2 test place
Test is implemented on He Feng test pig farm in Henan.
1.3 experimental animal
Experimental animal is selected totally 120 of the long white binary sows of Du Luoke * Da Bai * for use.
1.4 test daily ration
Control group and test group are established in test.The corn type growing swine material that the control group feed is produced for Henan He Feng, the wheat type growing swine feed that the present invention describes.
2 test methods
2.1 experimental design
The pairing design is adopted in this test, selects body weight to be about totally 120 of the ternary sows of 30kg.Consider kind, body weight, heritability etc. are divided into 2 groups and hello 2 kinds of different tests daily rations at random with test pig.30 days experimental periods, the record feed intake, weighing test initial sum end is heavy, and calculates daily gain, daily ingestion amount and material anharmonic ratio.
2.2 feeding and management
Raise the cement flooring, and free choice feeding provides sufficient cleaning drinking-water with the duck-beak type water fountain, feeds twice every day, and clear excrement twice keeps cleaning in the house, observes and write down the situation such as appetite, mental status, ight soil of pig between feeding period at any time.
2.3 testing index
Calculate the average daily ingestion amount of growing swine, average daily gain and material anharmonic ratio, and observe the ight soil forming degree.
2.4 the statistical disposition of data
Test data adopts SPSS for windows 12.0 statistical softwares to carry out One-Way ANOVA and analyzes, and the Duncun method is carried out multiple ratio, and the result representes that with Mean ± SD the detection level is P=0.05 (level of signifiance) or P=0.01 (utmost point level of signifiance).
3 results and analysis
Wheat type growing swine feed and corn type diet growth performance contrast table
Control group | Test group | The P value | |
The test pig number | 60 | 60 | - |
First starting weight kg | 30.2 | 30.1 | 0.87 |
The test fate | 30 | 30 | - |
Daily ingestion amount, kg | 1.45 | 1.42 | 0.34 |
Daily gain, g | 798 | 805 | 0.33 |
The material anharmonic ratio | 1.82 | 1.76 | 0.83 |
The scoring of ight soil forming degree | 1.22 | 1.25 | 0.86 |
Table can draw to draw a conclusion thus, and the full-wheat type growing pig is expected relative corn type diet, and feed intake does not have significant change, and speed of growth basically identical, ight soil forming degree be not variation of corn relatively also.
Claims (4)
1. wheat type growing swine feed is characterized in that: comprise following raw material, form by weight percentage:
Wheat 55-80%; Wheat bran 5-15%; Stone flour 1-2%; Dregs of beans 5-15%; Corn oil 2-3%; Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-2%; High temperature resistant wheat enzyme 0.02-0.03%; Salt 0.3-0.5%; Amino acid 0.2-0.5%; Choline 0.03-0.05%; B B-complex 0.3-0.4%; Composite trace element 0.2-0.6%.
2. according to the described wheat type growing swine feed of claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise high temperature resistant wheat enzyme 0.02-0.03%.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described wheat type growing swine feeds, it is characterized in that: the grease of described corn oil extra interpolation 2-3% on normal corn type diet basis.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described wheat type growing swine feeds, it is characterized in that: described B B-complex is extra additional biotin content 0.02% on medium-sized corn type diet basis.
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CN2012100028794A CN102499333A (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Wheat type compound feed for growing pigs |
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CN2012100028794A CN102499333A (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2012-01-06 | Wheat type compound feed for growing pigs |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102805274A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-05 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Compound feed for 0-14-day-old wheat type meat duck and preparation method of compound feed |
CN103039748A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-17 | 滨州中裕食品有限公司 | Method for producing pig feed with deeply processed wheat by-product |
CN103238727A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Puffed wheat nursery pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103340298A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-09 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Low-cost growing-pig compound feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103355534A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 居国文 | Formula of pork pig feed |
CN104472948A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-01 | 通威股份有限公司 | Whole-wheat daily ration for pregnant sows and preparation method of whole-wheat daily ration |
CN105494973A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-20 | 河南科技学院 | Antibiotic-free wheat type pig growth and fattening complete feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101611833A (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2009-12-30 | 海宁龙大饲料有限公司 | Formula feed of growing pigs and preparation method thereof |
CN102210387A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-10-12 | 王殿超 | Feed additive capable of strengthening nutrition and preparation method thereof |
CN102423006A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-04-25 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Breastfeeding sow compound feed |
-
2012
- 2012-01-06 CN CN2012100028794A patent/CN102499333A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101611833A (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2009-12-30 | 海宁龙大饲料有限公司 | Formula feed of growing pigs and preparation method thereof |
CN102210387A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-10-12 | 王殿超 | Feed additive capable of strengthening nutrition and preparation method thereof |
CN102423006A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-04-25 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Breastfeeding sow compound feed |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102805274A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-05 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Compound feed for 0-14-day-old wheat type meat duck and preparation method of compound feed |
CN102805274B (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-08-21 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Compound feed for 0-14-day-old wheat type meat duck and preparation method of compound feed |
CN103039748A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-17 | 滨州中裕食品有限公司 | Method for producing pig feed with deeply processed wheat by-product |
CN103238727A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Puffed wheat nursery pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103340298A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-09 | 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 | Low-cost growing-pig compound feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103355534A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 居国文 | Formula of pork pig feed |
CN104472948A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-01 | 通威股份有限公司 | Whole-wheat daily ration for pregnant sows and preparation method of whole-wheat daily ration |
CN105494973A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-20 | 河南科技学院 | Antibiotic-free wheat type pig growth and fattening complete feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |