CN102494678A - Pavement settlement point arrangement apparatus in monitor measurement and burying method - Google Patents

Pavement settlement point arrangement apparatus in monitor measurement and burying method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102494678A
CN102494678A CN2011104552996A CN201110455299A CN102494678A CN 102494678 A CN102494678 A CN 102494678A CN 2011104552996 A CN2011104552996 A CN 2011104552996A CN 201110455299 A CN201110455299 A CN 201110455299A CN 102494678 A CN102494678 A CN 102494678A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
measuring point
inserted link
protection casing
bar inserted
reinforcing bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011104552996A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102494678B (en
Inventor
田昊
李术才
薛翊国
邱道宏
孙国富
王者超
宁凯
王凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University
Original Assignee
Shandong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University filed Critical Shandong University
Priority to CN 201110455299 priority Critical patent/CN102494678B/en
Publication of CN102494678A publication Critical patent/CN102494678A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102494678B publication Critical patent/CN102494678B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pavement settlement point arrangement apparatus in monitor measurement. The apparatus comprises measuring point steel bar inserted link, a measuring point screw thread cap, a retaining wall sleeve and a protection cover. One end of the measuring point steel bar inserted link is conical drilling head, and the other end of the measuring point steel bar inserted link is a smooth plane and connected with the measuring point screw thread cap through screw thread; and the retaining wall sleeve is arranged outside the measuring point steel bar inserted link, and an upper end of the retaining wall sleeve is provided with the protection cover. The invention also discloses a burying method of the apparatus. The conical end of the measuring point steel bar inserted link has a smaller radius to facilitate break of a soil layer; for usage, the conical end is inserted into a rock-soil layer of the pavement, and the other end is rotatably connected with the measuring point screw thread cap through the screw thread; and the retaining wall sleeve is arranged outside the measuring point steel bar inserted link and filled with fragmented dinas. The invention has advantages of low manufacture material cost, simple burying method and little error, etc.

Description

Roadbed subsidence point arrangement apparatus and method for embedding in the monitoring measurement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring measurement field, roadbed subsidence point arrangement apparatus and method for embedding in specifically a kind of monitoring measurement.
Background technology
Underground engineering construction is to carry out in rock soil mass inside, and construction unavoidably produces disturbance to rock soil mass, and the stratum deformation that causes deforms above ground structure, structures and underground pipe network.When distortion acquires a certain degree, with the normal use that influences above ground structure, structures and underground pipe network, even the sedimentation accident takes place.Therefore in the intensive city of surface structures and underground utilities, the ground settlement situation and the control technology thereof of constructing and being caused are the problems that people extremely are concerned about always.
Ground settlement is the foundation ditch monitoring fundamental surveillance project of constructing, and it the most directly reflects the situation of change of the foundation ditch periphery soil body.The geometric leveling method is adopted in ground settlement observation, uses spirit-leveling instrument to observe.The data observation technical requirement is: monitoring point observation is by the third-class perpendicular displacement monitoring net of " Code for engineering surveying " GB50026-2007 technical requirement observation, and its technical requirement and observation points for attention require consistent with the buildings or structures deformation monitoring.
Ground settlement monitoring measuring point should be buried underground smooth, and preventing influences personnel and vehicle pass-through owing to be uneven, and simultaneously, measuring point is buried underground firmly, carries out clear marking, the convenient preservation.There are not similar monitoring equipment and method at present.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of roadbed subsidence point arrangement apparatus and method for embedding for overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and this apparatus structure is simple, cost is low, easy for installation; This method is laid simple, and error is little.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
Roadbed subsidence point arrangement apparatus in a kind of monitoring measurement; Comprise measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link, measuring point thread cap, protection casing and over cap; Said measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link one end is conical Drilling head, and the other end is a smooth flat, and should upward link to each other with the measuring point thread cap through screw thread by end; Protection casing is sheathed on outside the measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link, and its upper end is provided with over cap.
Said protection casing is a plastic material.
Said over cap and protection casing are hinged.
The method for embedding of roadbed subsidence point arrangement apparatus in a kind of monitoring measurement, step is following:
(1) manual work to the road surface boring and coring, is taken out the ground core diameter greater than 5~10 millimeters of protection casing diameters with core drilling rig;
(2) protection casing is inserted in the boring get behind the core, the lateral wall of protection casing is close to the wall of a borehole, prevents that the wall of a borehole from subsiding;
(3) measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link taper one end is inserted in the boring, hit the other end, insert base course until measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link tapering point with iron hammer;
(4) the measuring point thread cap is linked to each other with measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link thread end, tighten, and guarantee that shiny surface one end of measuring point thread cap upper end is lower than 10~15 millimeters on road surface;
(5) with broken sandstone the space between protection casing and the measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link is filled, tamped, and guarantee that broken sandstone face is lower than the measuring point thread cap;
(6) over cap is linked to each other with protection casing through connecting screw, and lid is tight;
When (7) measuring, over cap is opened, the levelling pole bottom is positioned over measuring point thread cap shiny surface one end, just can carry out ground settlement and measure.
The present invention needed get core with core-drilling machine earlier before installing, and then, according to taking out core diameter, was equipped with the protection casing of corresponding specification, and sleeve pipe is installed in the rock soil mass, and rock soil mass around the extruding prevents shrinkage cavity, the hole of collapsing.Measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link is inserted in the rock soil mass of sleeve pipe inner bottom part, be lower than 5 centimeters places, protection casing critical point until smooth flat one end.With between protection casing and the measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link with broken sandstone fill up, compacting, prevent that rock soil mass pressure is excessive on every side, with protection casing crimp.For fear of since measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link when being driven into the road surface rock-soil layer; Smooth surface distortion and the measuring error that causes; After inserting the measuring point reinforcement rod, the measuring point thread cap is installed to the threaded end of measuring point reinforcement rod, the smooth surface that assurance contacts with dip stick, smooth.With over cap and protection casing hinge, cover protection casing then.The present invention has advantages such as the manufacturing materials cost is low, and distribution method is simple, and error is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
1. measuring point thread caps wherein, 2. measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link, 3. retaining wall sleeve, 4. over cap 5. connects screw, 6. broken sandstone, 7. road surface rock-soil layer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, roadbed subsidence point arrangement apparatus in a kind of monitoring measurement comprises measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link 2; The measuring point reinforcing bar is inserted, and 2 one ends are conical Drilling head, and the other end is a smooth flat; The excircle of preceding this end is provided with screw thread; Link to each other with measuring point thread cap 1, protection casing cover 3 is located at outside the measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link 2, and an end is provided with cover sheet 4.The conical surface radius of measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link conical end of the present invention is little; Be convenient to the layer that breaks ground, be inserted into road surface rock-soil layer 7 during use, the other end is rotatably connected with measuring point thread cap 1 through screw thread; Protection casing 3 is sheathed on outside the measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link 2, fills with broken sandstone 6 therebetween.Protection casing 3 is a plastic material.Over cap 4 is hinged with protection casing 3 through connecting screw 5.Measuring point thread cap 1 is with after measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link 2 links to each other, and measuring point thread cap 1 shiny surface one end is lower than 10~15 millimeters on ground
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of roadbed subsidence point after burying underground.
It is concrete that to bury measurement step underground following:
(1) manual work to the road surface boring and coring, is taken out the ground core diameter greater than 5~10 millimeters of protection casing 3 diameters with core drilling rig.
(2) protection casing 3 is inserted in the boring of getting behind the core, the lateral wall of protection casing 3 is close to the wall of a borehole, prevents that the wall of a borehole from subsiding.
(3) measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link 2 tapers one end is inserted in the boring, hit the other end, insert base course until measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link 2 tapering points with iron hammer.
(4) measuring point thread cap 1 is linked to each other with measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link 2 thread end, tighten, and guarantee that measuring point thread cap shiny surface one end is lower than 10~15 millimeters on road surface.
(5) with broken sandstone 6 space between protection casing 3 and the measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link 2 is filled, tamped, and guarantee that broken sandstone 6 faces are lower than measuring point thread cap 1.
(6) over cap 4 is linked to each other with protection casing 3 through connecting screw 5, and lid is tight.
When (7) measuring, over cap 4 is opened, the levelling pole bottom is positioned over measuring point thread cap 1 shiny surface one end, just can carry out ground settlement and measure.

Claims (4)

1. roadbed subsidence point arrangement apparatus in the monitoring measurement; It is characterized in that: comprise measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link, measuring point thread cap, protection casing and over cap; Said measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link one end is conical Drilling head, and the other end is a smooth flat, and should upward link to each other with the measuring point thread cap through screw thread by end; Protection casing is sheathed on outside the measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link, and its upper end is provided with over cap.
2. roadbed subsidence point arrangement apparatus in the monitoring measurement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said protection casing is a plastic material.
3. roadbed subsidence point arrangement apparatus in the monitoring measurement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said over cap and protection casing are hinged.
4. method for embedding like each described device among the claim 1-3 is characterized in that step is following:
(1) manual work to the road surface boring and coring, is taken out the ground core diameter greater than 5~10 millimeters of protection casing diameters with core drilling rig;
(2) protection casing is inserted in the boring get behind the core, the lateral wall of protection casing is close to the wall of a borehole, prevents that the wall of a borehole from subsiding;
(3) measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link taper one end is inserted in the boring, hit the other end, insert base course until measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link tapering point with iron hammer;
(4) the measuring point thread cap is linked to each other with measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link thread end, tighten, and guarantee that shiny surface one end of measuring point thread cap upper end is lower than 10~15 millimeters on road surface;
(5) with broken sandstone the space between protection casing and the measuring point reinforcing bar inserted link is filled, tamped, and guarantee that broken sandstone face is lower than the measuring point thread cap;
(6) over cap is linked to each other with protection casing through connecting screw, and lid is tight;
When (7) measuring, over cap is opened, the levelling pole bottom is positioned over measuring point thread cap shiny surface one end, carries out ground settlement and measures.
CN 201110455299 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 Pavement settlement point arrangement apparatus in monitor measurement and burying method Expired - Fee Related CN102494678B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110455299 CN102494678B (en) 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 Pavement settlement point arrangement apparatus in monitor measurement and burying method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110455299 CN102494678B (en) 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 Pavement settlement point arrangement apparatus in monitor measurement and burying method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102494678A true CN102494678A (en) 2012-06-13
CN102494678B CN102494678B (en) 2013-08-28

Family

ID=46186522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201110455299 Expired - Fee Related CN102494678B (en) 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 Pavement settlement point arrangement apparatus in monitor measurement and burying method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102494678B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103175517A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-26 中能电力科技开发有限公司 Settlement observation body
CN104121895A (en) * 2013-04-28 2014-10-29 上海勘测设计研究院 Soft soil area plane height measurement control point and embedding method thereof
CN105300354A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 贵州省公路工程集团有限公司 Inclinometer or settling tube with tube orifice protection device
CN106871866A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-20 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 A kind of excavation face bottom sinking deformation monitoring device and its application method
CN107063213A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-18 山东大学 A kind of earth's surface monitoring point and installation aiding device and method suitable for loess geology tunnel
CN107449395A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-08 山东交通学院 A kind of point equipment and observation procedure suitable for shallow tunnel ground settlement
CN107894225A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-04-10 宁波工程学院 A kind of observation procedure of earth's surface and pipe settlement
CN114411520A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-29 郑州赛诺建材有限公司 Pavement slab settlement jacking method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2685821Y (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-03-16 长沙金码高科技实业有限公司 Laminated settlement meter
JP2005326372A (en) * 2004-05-17 2005-11-24 Elmes Keisoku Kogyo Kk Settlement measuring device and measuring method of railway track
CN201233238Y (en) * 2008-07-30 2009-05-06 标力建设集团有限公司 Settlement observation device for buildings
CN201600138U (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-10-06 常州市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Device of settling observing point mark
CN201852571U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-06-01 深圳市越轶测量技术开发有限公司 Special marking tool for settlement measurement
CN202420500U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-05 山东大学 Pavement sedimentation point arranging device in monitoring measurement

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2685821Y (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-03-16 长沙金码高科技实业有限公司 Laminated settlement meter
JP2005326372A (en) * 2004-05-17 2005-11-24 Elmes Keisoku Kogyo Kk Settlement measuring device and measuring method of railway track
CN201233238Y (en) * 2008-07-30 2009-05-06 标力建设集团有限公司 Settlement observation device for buildings
CN201600138U (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-10-06 常州市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Device of settling observing point mark
CN201852571U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-06-01 深圳市越轶测量技术开发有限公司 Special marking tool for settlement measurement
CN202420500U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-05 山东大学 Pavement sedimentation point arranging device in monitoring measurement

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103175517A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-26 中能电力科技开发有限公司 Settlement observation body
CN104121895A (en) * 2013-04-28 2014-10-29 上海勘测设计研究院 Soft soil area plane height measurement control point and embedding method thereof
CN104121895B (en) * 2013-04-28 2016-07-20 上海勘测设计研究院 The stake bar at plane measurement of higher degree control point, soft clay area and method for embedding thereof
CN105300354A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 贵州省公路工程集团有限公司 Inclinometer or settling tube with tube orifice protection device
CN106871866A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-20 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 A kind of excavation face bottom sinking deformation monitoring device and its application method
CN106871866B (en) * 2017-03-24 2023-06-13 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 Excavation surface bottom settlement deformation monitoring device and application method thereof
CN107063213A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-18 山东大学 A kind of earth's surface monitoring point and installation aiding device and method suitable for loess geology tunnel
CN107063213B (en) * 2017-04-20 2019-06-14 山东大学 It is a kind of suitable for the earth's surface monitoring point in loess geology tunnel and installation aiding device and method
CN107449395A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-08 山东交通学院 A kind of point equipment and observation procedure suitable for shallow tunnel ground settlement
CN107894225A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-04-10 宁波工程学院 A kind of observation procedure of earth's surface and pipe settlement
CN114411520A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-29 郑州赛诺建材有限公司 Pavement slab settlement jacking method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102494678B (en) 2013-08-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102494678B (en) Pavement settlement point arrangement apparatus in monitor measurement and burying method
CN110424381A (en) A kind of process for rotary digging drilling hole stake
KR101162918B1 (en) Method of measuring underground displacement using inclinometer
CN103088814A (en) Rotary drilling rig coordinated with percussion drill hole-forming construction method
CN205333076U (en) Structure is buried underground to settlement monitoring point in earth's surface
CN108951612A (en) A kind of subway tunnel shield end reinforcement means
CN104596405B (en) Rain dirty pipe deforming contact real-time monitoring device and method on ground
CN204199335U (en) A kind of pressure release well reducing PHC tube pile construction soil compaction effect
CN104989411A (en) Liquefaction discriminating device and method of pipe piece surrounding saturated sand caused by shield construction
CN104121895A (en) Soft soil area plane height measurement control point and embedding method thereof
CN101684632B (en) Settlement test method for embankment filling construction
CN112554247A (en) Foundation pit monitoring system
CN202420500U (en) Pavement sedimentation point arranging device in monitoring measurement
CN104532853A (en) Deep foundation pit supporting method and system characterized by steel reinforced cement-soil piles, bolts easy to detach and automatic monitoring and early warning
CN108225265A (en) A kind of soft soil roadbed deformation remote comprehensive monitoring system and installation method
KR101710499B1 (en) Automatic apparatus for sinking measuring of soft ground
CN106871866A (en) A kind of excavation face bottom sinking deformation monitoring device and its application method
Zhou Experimental and theoretical study on pullout resistance of grouted soil nails
CN202925575U (en) Pre-buried structure for core-drilling detection of foundation pile
KR101235746B1 (en) Double pipe measuring instrument for the sinking of underground or surface and the measuring method therefor
CN110512594A (en) The simple and easy method of churning driven opportunity cavity pore-forming
KR100526015B1 (en) Pledge monitor for cone penetration test
CN105040699A (en) Drilling pile planting method
CN114687345A (en) Method for repairing surface subsidence or deformation of underground pipe outside foundation pit enclosure wall
CN113404042A (en) Bridge pile position construction method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130828

Termination date: 20151230

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model