CN102493197A - Emulsion - Google Patents
Emulsion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102493197A CN102493197A CN2011104107343A CN201110410734A CN102493197A CN 102493197 A CN102493197 A CN 102493197A CN 2011104107343 A CN2011104107343 A CN 2011104107343A CN 201110410734 A CN201110410734 A CN 201110410734A CN 102493197 A CN102493197 A CN 102493197A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- mass percent
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- raw material
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyoxyethylene octadecanol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009187 flying Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010000369 Accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses emulsion, which comprises, by mass percentage, non-ionic surface active agent 62-66%, anionic surface active agent 1-3%, aqueous phase 23-27% and oil phase 6-10%. The emulsion can reduce electrostatic influence between yarns and a rotary drum in the spinning process, enable yarn levelness to be even, enable hairiness to be submissive and enable spinning to be performed smoothly. The emulsion is easily cleaned at a follow-up workshop section, thereby facilitating smooth performing of follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling and other workshop sections.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the textile auxiliary field, be specifically related to a kind of emulsion that can reduce electrostatic phenomenon in the spinning process.
Background technology
Static is meant that the positive and negative charge that on certain volume or certain surface, is produced is because of can not dissipation having certain electrical state; Electrostatic phenomenon is meant that static focus arrives to a certain degree, shows to such an extent that objective characteristics can be by thoughts and feelings, measurement, observed phenomenon when moving through electrical body.In the wool spinning process, the surface roughness of fiber, parts can influence the generation of static, and rough surface then coefficient of friction is big; Rubbing action is strong during production; And electric charge trends towards several on the raised points of rough surface, and electric charge reduces along the possibility of body surface loss, produces static.
Electrostatic hazard from the type analysis textile industry of electrostatic hazard and static are to the influence of quality of textile products.Static not only seriously influences process of textile production, and the quality of textiles is also had very big harm, shows the aftertreatment performance and the presentation quality that influence textiles, the scope of application of restriction textiles and service performance etc.Weaving had taked multiple active measures to solve the electrostatic problem of factory already, but did not have important breakthrough.It processes plurality of raw materials.Special city chemical fibre can be in proper order to another kind of material transfer electron production electric charge.The optimum condition of triboelectrification is good with high speed, hyperthermia drying especially.Many raw materials can produce 20,000 volts to more than the 10 ten thousand volts static that do not wait in process of production.It is thus clear that.A major challenge that static discharges and Electrostatic Control chamber textile industry is faced.Thereby the electric spark that produces during static discharge in addition causes the blast initiation fire accident of dust easily, causes great casualties and property loss.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned weak point, proposed a kind of emulsion that can reduce electrostatic phenomenon in the spinning process.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of emulsion, each constituent mass percentage is: non-ionic surface active agent: 62-66%, anion surfactant: 1-3%, water: 23-27%, oil phase: 6-10%,
Wherein: the raw material of non-ionic surface active agent and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: sorbitan mono-oleic acid ester; 0.8-1.2%, AEO; 23-27%, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy-6-ether; 18-22%, polyoxyethylene octadecanol, 16-20%, stearic acid polyoxyethylene ester, 0.68-1.08%, coconut oil diethanol amide 0.01-0.03%;
The raw material of anion surfactant and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, 1-3%;
The raw material of oil phase and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: amino-modified silicone oil, 0.02-0.06%, hydrophilic silicon oil, 0.03-0.07%, lubricating oil, 6-10%;
The raw material of water and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: deionized water, 23-27%.
Preferably, said emulsion comprises potassium hydroxide, and the mass percent of said potassium hydroxide is 0.01-0.03%.
Contain finish in the emulsion of the present invention, can make Yarn filoplume docile, cohesive force is good, alleviates the electrostatic influence between yarn and cylinder in the spinning process, makes yarn evenness even, and filoplume is docile, impels spinning to carry out smoothly, can significantly improve the yarn row yielding simultaneously; Yarn strength is high behind the resultant yarn, fluffy softness of feel and high resilience; Emulsion is easy to clean in follow-up workshop section, helps carrying out smoothly of workshop sections such as follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling milling, and the environmental protection of this emulsion stability and safety meets American-European export requirement.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with practical implementation the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment one
By mass percentage, confirm the ratio of each component:
The emulsion of processing according to aforementioned proportion is used for spinning process, has obviously reduced " flyings " phenomenon in the spinning process, alleviates the electrostatic influence between yarn and cylinder in the spinning process; Make yarn evenness even; Filoplume is docile, promotes spinning to carry out smoothly, has improved the yarn row yielding simultaneously significantly; Yarn strength is higher behind the resultant yarn, fluffy softness of feel and high resilience; This emulsion is easy to clean in follow-up workshop section, helps carrying out smoothly of workshop sections such as follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling milling.Through the check of Intertek, data are following:
Can know by above data, meet American-European export requirement.
Embodiment two
By following mass percent, confirm the ratio of each component:
The emulsion of processing according to aforementioned proportion is used for spinning process, has obviously reduced " flyings " phenomenon in the spinning process, alleviates the electrostatic influence between yarn and cylinder in the spinning process; Make yarn evenness even; Filoplume is docile, promotes spinning to carry out smoothly, has improved the yarn row yielding simultaneously significantly; Yarn strength is higher behind the resultant yarn, fluffy softness of feel and high resilience; This emulsion is easy to clean in follow-up workshop section, helps carrying out smoothly of workshop sections such as follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling milling.Through the check of Intertek, data are following:
Can know by above data, meet American-European export requirement.
Embodiment three
By following mass percent, confirm the ratio of each component:
The emulsion of processing according to aforementioned proportion is used for spinning process, has obviously reduced " flyings " phenomenon in the spinning process, alleviates the electrostatic influence between yarn and cylinder in the spinning process; Make yarn evenness even; Filoplume is docile, promotes spinning to carry out smoothly, has improved the yarn row yielding simultaneously significantly; Yarn strength is higher behind the resultant yarn, fluffy softness of feel and high resilience; This emulsion is easy to clean in follow-up workshop section, helps carrying out smoothly of workshop sections such as follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling milling.Through the check of Intertek, data are following:
Can know by above data, meet American-European export requirement.
Only be the preferred embodiment of the present invention below, should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art that under the prerequisite that does not break away from the invention design, can also make other distortion or improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an emulsion is characterized in that, each constituent mass percentage is: non-ionic surface active agent: 62-66%, and anion surfactant: 1-3%, water: 23-27%, oil phase: 6-10%,
Wherein: the raw material of non-ionic surface active agent and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: sorbitan mono-oleic acid ester; 0.8-1.2%, AEO; 23-27%, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy-6-ether; 18-22%, polyoxyethylene octadecanol, 16-20%, stearic acid polyoxyethylene ester, 0.68-1.08%, coconut oil diethanol amide 0.01-0.03%;
The raw material of anion surfactant and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, 1-3%;
The raw material of oil phase and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: amino-modified silicone oil, 0.02-0.06%, hydrophilic silicon oil, 0.03-0.07%, lubricating oil, 6-10%;
The raw material of water and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: deionized water, 23-27%.
2. a kind of emulsion according to claim 1 is characterized in that said emulsion comprises potassium hydroxide, and the mass percent of said potassium hydroxide is 0.01-0.03%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110410734 CN102493197B (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Emulsion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110410734 CN102493197B (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Emulsion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102493197A true CN102493197A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
| CN102493197B CN102493197B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Family
ID=46185054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110410734 Expired - Fee Related CN102493197B (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Emulsion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102493197B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015183A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-03 | 桐乡市恒隆化工有限公司 | Compound type emulsifier for DTY (drawn twisted yarn) oil agent compounding |
| CN105297454A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 | Coating assistant capable of improving ultraviolet resistance of industrial filament |
| CN106245326A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-21 | 河北科技大学 | A kind of rayon staple spinning oil preparation |
| CN109137179A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-04 | 宜城市天舒纺织有限公司 | A kind of close SEILE textile pure cotton yarn process |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1811050A (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-02 | 上海巨人高科技新型材料有限公司 | Nanometer polyester fiber FDY spinning oil prepn and its prepn process |
| CN1869326A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2006-11-29 | 东华大学 | Modified silane sol with amino silicone oil emulsion and its preparation process and usage |
| CN101736580A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-06-16 | 北京绿泽宇和科技有限公司 | Fabric maintenance softener |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 CN CN 201110410734 patent/CN102493197B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1811050A (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-02 | 上海巨人高科技新型材料有限公司 | Nanometer polyester fiber FDY spinning oil prepn and its prepn process |
| CN1869326A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2006-11-29 | 东华大学 | Modified silane sol with amino silicone oil emulsion and its preparation process and usage |
| CN101736580A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-06-16 | 北京绿泽宇和科技有限公司 | Fabric maintenance softener |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015183A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-03 | 桐乡市恒隆化工有限公司 | Compound type emulsifier for DTY (drawn twisted yarn) oil agent compounding |
| CN105297454A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 | Coating assistant capable of improving ultraviolet resistance of industrial filament |
| CN106245326A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-21 | 河北科技大学 | A kind of rayon staple spinning oil preparation |
| CN106245326B (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-09-28 | 河北科技大学 | A kind of rayon staple spinning finish |
| CN109137179A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-04 | 宜城市天舒纺织有限公司 | A kind of close SEILE textile pure cotton yarn process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102493197B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130612 |