CN102493197A - Emulsion - Google Patents

Emulsion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102493197A
CN102493197A CN2011104107343A CN201110410734A CN102493197A CN 102493197 A CN102493197 A CN 102493197A CN 2011104107343 A CN2011104107343 A CN 2011104107343A CN 201110410734 A CN201110410734 A CN 201110410734A CN 102493197 A CN102493197 A CN 102493197A
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emulsion
mass percent
accounts
raw material
oil
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CN102493197B (en
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吴林平
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WUJIANG WANSHENG GREASE CO Ltd
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WUJIANG WANSHENG GREASE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses emulsion, which comprises, by mass percentage, non-ionic surface active agent 62-66%, anionic surface active agent 1-3%, aqueous phase 23-27% and oil phase 6-10%. The emulsion can reduce electrostatic influence between yarns and a rotary drum in the spinning process, enable yarn levelness to be even, enable hairiness to be submissive and enable spinning to be performed smoothly. The emulsion is easily cleaned at a follow-up workshop section, thereby facilitating smooth performing of follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling and other workshop sections.

Description

A kind of emulsion
Technical field
The present invention relates to the textile auxiliary field, be specifically related to a kind of emulsion that can reduce electrostatic phenomenon in the spinning process.
Background technology
Static is meant that the positive and negative charge that on certain volume or certain surface, is produced is because of can not dissipation having certain electrical state; Electrostatic phenomenon is meant that static focus arrives to a certain degree, shows to such an extent that objective characteristics can be by thoughts and feelings, measurement, observed phenomenon when moving through electrical body.In the wool spinning process, the surface roughness of fiber, parts can influence the generation of static, and rough surface then coefficient of friction is big; Rubbing action is strong during production; And electric charge trends towards several on the raised points of rough surface, and electric charge reduces along the possibility of body surface loss, produces static.
Electrostatic hazard from the type analysis textile industry of electrostatic hazard and static are to the influence of quality of textile products.Static not only seriously influences process of textile production, and the quality of textiles is also had very big harm, shows the aftertreatment performance and the presentation quality that influence textiles, the scope of application of restriction textiles and service performance etc.Weaving had taked multiple active measures to solve the electrostatic problem of factory already, but did not have important breakthrough.It processes plurality of raw materials.Special city chemical fibre can be in proper order to another kind of material transfer electron production electric charge.The optimum condition of triboelectrification is good with high speed, hyperthermia drying especially.Many raw materials can produce 20,000 volts to more than the 10 ten thousand volts static that do not wait in process of production.It is thus clear that.A major challenge that static discharges and Electrostatic Control chamber textile industry is faced.Thereby the electric spark that produces during static discharge in addition causes the blast initiation fire accident of dust easily, causes great casualties and property loss.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned weak point, proposed a kind of emulsion that can reduce electrostatic phenomenon in the spinning process.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of emulsion, each constituent mass percentage is: non-ionic surface active agent: 62-66%, anion surfactant: 1-3%, water: 23-27%, oil phase: 6-10%,
Wherein: the raw material of non-ionic surface active agent and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: sorbitan mono-oleic acid ester; 0.8-1.2%, AEO; 23-27%, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy-6-ether; 18-22%, polyoxyethylene octadecanol, 16-20%, stearic acid polyoxyethylene ester, 0.68-1.08%, coconut oil diethanol amide 0.01-0.03%;
The raw material of anion surfactant and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, 1-3%;
The raw material of oil phase and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: amino-modified silicone oil, 0.02-0.06%, hydrophilic silicon oil, 0.03-0.07%, lubricating oil, 6-10%;
The raw material of water and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: deionized water, 23-27%.
Preferably, said emulsion comprises potassium hydroxide, and the mass percent of said potassium hydroxide is 0.01-0.03%.
Contain finish in the emulsion of the present invention, can make Yarn filoplume docile, cohesive force is good, alleviates the electrostatic influence between yarn and cylinder in the spinning process, makes yarn evenness even, and filoplume is docile, impels spinning to carry out smoothly, can significantly improve the yarn row yielding simultaneously; Yarn strength is high behind the resultant yarn, fluffy softness of feel and high resilience; Emulsion is easy to clean in follow-up workshop section, helps carrying out smoothly of workshop sections such as follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling milling, and the environmental protection of this emulsion stability and safety meets American-European export requirement.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with practical implementation the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment one
By mass percentage, confirm the ratio of each component:
Figure BSA00000633467000031
The emulsion of processing according to aforementioned proportion is used for spinning process, has obviously reduced " flyings " phenomenon in the spinning process, alleviates the electrostatic influence between yarn and cylinder in the spinning process; Make yarn evenness even; Filoplume is docile, promotes spinning to carry out smoothly, has improved the yarn row yielding simultaneously significantly; Yarn strength is higher behind the resultant yarn, fluffy softness of feel and high resilience; This emulsion is easy to clean in follow-up workshop section, helps carrying out smoothly of workshop sections such as follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling milling.Through the check of Intertek, data are following:
Figure BSA00000633467000041
Can know by above data, meet American-European export requirement.
Embodiment two
By following mass percent, confirm the ratio of each component:
Figure BSA00000633467000042
Figure BSA00000633467000051
The emulsion of processing according to aforementioned proportion is used for spinning process, has obviously reduced " flyings " phenomenon in the spinning process, alleviates the electrostatic influence between yarn and cylinder in the spinning process; Make yarn evenness even; Filoplume is docile, promotes spinning to carry out smoothly, has improved the yarn row yielding simultaneously significantly; Yarn strength is higher behind the resultant yarn, fluffy softness of feel and high resilience; This emulsion is easy to clean in follow-up workshop section, helps carrying out smoothly of workshop sections such as follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling milling.Through the check of Intertek, data are following:
Figure BSA00000633467000052
Figure BSA00000633467000061
Can know by above data, meet American-European export requirement.
Embodiment three
By following mass percent, confirm the ratio of each component:
Figure BSA00000633467000062
The emulsion of processing according to aforementioned proportion is used for spinning process, has obviously reduced " flyings " phenomenon in the spinning process, alleviates the electrostatic influence between yarn and cylinder in the spinning process; Make yarn evenness even; Filoplume is docile, promotes spinning to carry out smoothly, has improved the yarn row yielding simultaneously significantly; Yarn strength is higher behind the resultant yarn, fluffy softness of feel and high resilience; This emulsion is easy to clean in follow-up workshop section, helps carrying out smoothly of workshop sections such as follow-up dyeing, rinsing, fulling milling.Through the check of Intertek, data are following:
Figure BSA00000633467000071
Can know by above data, meet American-European export requirement.
Only be the preferred embodiment of the present invention below, should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art that under the prerequisite that does not break away from the invention design, can also make other distortion or improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. an emulsion is characterized in that, each constituent mass percentage is: non-ionic surface active agent: 62-66%, and anion surfactant: 1-3%, water: 23-27%, oil phase: 6-10%,
Wherein: the raw material of non-ionic surface active agent and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: sorbitan mono-oleic acid ester; 0.8-1.2%, AEO; 23-27%, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy-6-ether; 18-22%, polyoxyethylene octadecanol, 16-20%, stearic acid polyoxyethylene ester, 0.68-1.08%, coconut oil diethanol amide 0.01-0.03%;
The raw material of anion surfactant and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, 1-3%;
The raw material of oil phase and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: amino-modified silicone oil, 0.02-0.06%, hydrophilic silicon oil, 0.03-0.07%, lubricating oil, 6-10%;
The raw material of water and the mass percent that accounts for emulsion are: deionized water, 23-27%.
2. a kind of emulsion according to claim 1 is characterized in that said emulsion comprises potassium hydroxide, and the mass percent of said potassium hydroxide is 0.01-0.03%.
CN 201110410734 2011-12-12 2011-12-12 Emulsion Active CN102493197B (en)

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CN102493197B CN102493197B (en) 2013-06-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103015183A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-04-03 桐乡市恒隆化工有限公司 Compound type emulsifier for DTY (drawn twisted yarn) oil agent compounding
CN105297454A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 Coating assistant capable of improving ultraviolet resistance of industrial filament
CN106245326A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-12-21 河北科技大学 A kind of rayon staple spinning oil preparation
CN109137179A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-04 宜城市天舒纺织有限公司 A kind of close SEILE textile pure cotton yarn process

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1811050A (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-02 上海巨人高科技新型材料有限公司 Nanometer polyester fiber FDY spinning oil prepn and its prepn process
CN1869326A (en) * 2006-06-30 2006-11-29 东华大学 Modified silane sol with amino silicone oil emulsion and its preparation process and usage
CN101736580A (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-06-16 北京绿泽宇和科技有限公司 Fabric maintenance softener

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1811050A (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-02 上海巨人高科技新型材料有限公司 Nanometer polyester fiber FDY spinning oil prepn and its prepn process
CN1869326A (en) * 2006-06-30 2006-11-29 东华大学 Modified silane sol with amino silicone oil emulsion and its preparation process and usage
CN101736580A (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-06-16 北京绿泽宇和科技有限公司 Fabric maintenance softener

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103015183A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-04-03 桐乡市恒隆化工有限公司 Compound type emulsifier for DTY (drawn twisted yarn) oil agent compounding
CN105297454A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 安徽省腾越铝塑有限公司 Coating assistant capable of improving ultraviolet resistance of industrial filament
CN106245326A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-12-21 河北科技大学 A kind of rayon staple spinning oil preparation
CN106245326B (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-09-28 河北科技大学 A kind of rayon staple spinning finish
CN109137179A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-04 宜城市天舒纺织有限公司 A kind of close SEILE textile pure cotton yarn process

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