CN102493166B - Novel cross-stitch cloth and novel cross-stitch producing method - Google Patents
Novel cross-stitch cloth and novel cross-stitch producing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102493166B CN102493166B CN2011104122038A CN201110412203A CN102493166B CN 102493166 B CN102493166 B CN 102493166B CN 2011104122038 A CN2011104122038 A CN 2011104122038A CN 201110412203 A CN201110412203 A CN 201110412203A CN 102493166 B CN102493166 B CN 102493166B
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Abstract
The invention discloses novel cross-stitch cloth and a novel cross-stitch producing process by using the cloth. The process comprises the following steps: cloth overturning, sewing, desizing, oxygen bleaching, water washing, drying, washing and whitening, starching, weft finishing and design finalizing and product inspection, wherein solvent used in the oxygen bleaching process is hydrogen peroxide, the concentration of the solvent is 3.5-5.5 g/L, and rotating speed is 25-35 r/min. Reagent used in the desizing process is caustic soda and detergent, wherein the concentration of the caustic soda is 15-25 g/L, the concentration of the detergent is 1-6 g/L, the temperature is 90-110 DEG C, and the rotating speed is 25-35 r/min. The temperature in the washing and whitening process is 180-220 DEG C. The temperature in the starching, weft finishing and design finalizing process is 180-220 DEG C. The cloth is made of chemical fibers. The novel cross-stitch producing process is that patterns are printed on heat transfer paper through a digital printer, and the novel cross-stitch cloth and printed heat transfer paper are processed through a rotary drum type heat transfer printing machine to produce a cross-stitch. Therefore, embroidering time of cross-stitch friends is shortened, and some traditional patterns which are difficult to express and embroider in the cross stitch are simply and conveniently embroidered through a mode that one part of the cross-stitch is printed and the other part of the cross-stitch is embroidered. The novel cross-stitch producing process by using the cloth has novel breakthrough and improvement, artistic quality and third dimension. Cross-stitch works produced by the method are gorgeous and full in color and strong in color soundness, can satisfy entertainment of the cross-stitch friends, and have good ornamental value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of cross stitch.
Background technology
Cross stitch is a kind of handicraft that originates from Europe, has a long history, and is widely current in Europe and the countries and regions such as the U.S. and Asia, because it is the workmanship hobby of an easily-learned easily mastered, because of a little popular extensive.、
Cross stitch (cross stitch) is with special-purpose embroidery line and crossed grid cloth, the method for taking cross of utilizing longitude and latitude to interweave, and the special-purpose coordinate pattern of contrast is embroidered, and anyone can embroider out a kind of embroidering method of effect same.Cross stitch is the embroidery of a kind of ancient nationality, has a long history.In the daily life of the many ethnic groups of China, the handicraft of homemade cross stitch with regard to ubiquity all the time.Due to being not quite similar of various countries' culture, As time goes on, the development of cross stitch in various countries also all formed different separately styles, is no matter to embroider the color of line, fabric or material, pattern, all shows ingenuity.
Cross stitch originates from China, and during traditional marriage, the shoe-pad that oneself pin one line is received out can be served to the bridegroom's or husband's side in the wife's side, and the technique of this shoe-pad is exactly cross stitch, just now can the people fewer and feweri, slowly all lost of traditional custom.This technique passed to Europe afterwards, was widely current in countries and regions such as Europe, take the royal noble of the states such as France, Britain, Spain, Portugal as main.Because it is the workmanship of an easily-learned easily mastered, so popular becoming very soon extensively is subject to the liking of people of all ages and classes.After again introduce China, in this traditional embroidery big country, more deepen to be liked.
The cross stitch kind is a lot, is divided into clock and watch, landscape, calligraphy and painting, still life, personage, cartoon, flowers, animal, boudoir, Chinese feature, religion, (Mohammedan Moslem, mosque figure, Arabian architecture style), wallet, car pillow, cutting ferrule, Ka Bao, double-faced embroidery, three embroideries, Three-dimensional embroidery, mobile phone bag, safety good fortune, suspension member, household articles, accessories, turns and embroider series, individual's description, wedding gauze kerchief cross stitch etc.
How to select cross-stitch line: in general, all can indicate classification and the wire size of embroidering line on regular cross stitch figure, buy cross-stitch line according to note just out of question.
Even can provide cross-stitch line in some semi-finished product suits except embroidery figure.The cross-stitch line of embroidering sometimes the friend and thinking that still own selection is liked.
According to the cross-stitch line brand that different manufacturers is produced, generally can touch DMC line (method is domestic), Anchor line (Germany produces), Olympus line (Japan produces) etc.Embroider the quality of line due to DMC, all can indicate corresponding DMC wire size on nearly all drawing.
Between the brand of different cross-stitch lines, mutual conversion table is arranged, buy conveniently for embroidering the friend.But in reality, we also can find, between cross-stitch line corresponding to different brands, have a small amount of aberration, and this seems inevitable.Because be limited to the financial resources restriction, each embroiders the cross-stitch line that the friend can not buy different brands simultaneously, especially for long-term embroidery friend.
The How to choose cross-stitch cloth:
In general, our cross-stitch cloth that touches has variety classes according to different point-scores at present:
Country origin according to the place of production: best is German cloth, is secondly French cloth, also has the Olympus cloth of Japan, and Korea S's cloth, Thailand's cloth and Chinese cloth.Certainly, their price also is directly proportional to its quality.If in the scope that can bear, naturally German cloth is first-selected.But for the embroidery friend who just begins cross stitch, my suggestion is still proper with Korea S's cloth or Chinese cloth, and especially single cloth of Korea S, reasonable, and price is justice also.
Division according to grid: cross-stitch cloth can also be divided into: 32ct(count), 18ct, 16ct, 14ct, 11ct and 9ct etc.Larger according to number, it is less that grid just seems.
According to quality: cross-stitch cloth can be divided into Polypropylence Sheet (mainly embroidering suspension member, wallet), cotton etc.
According to color: cross-stitch cloth mainly contains white, bright red, black, dark blue, light blue, flax (cream-coloured), pink.
General cross-stitch cloth does not have specific (special) requirements, all selects the cotton of 11ct or 14ct, and certain different works have different requirements, because purposes is special, require fabric softer such as back cushion, Baby bibs etc.
Cross stitch is a workmanship hobby of easily learning well to understand, and is therefore popular very extensive, is subject to the liking of people of all ages and classes.As long as can sewing buttons, your cross stitch that just is bound to make only needs the flower little time, and be little by little patient, adds little by little diligently, just can complete a width and make yourself also feel very at the cross stitch works of sense of accomplishment.But traditional cross stitch is Shortcomings also.(1) spended time is long.Embroidering a secondary pattern needs for a long time, some months tenure several years at most in several days at least, the sample especially the pattern complexity, that color is a plurality of, size is large.(2) affect one's power of vision.Several objects such as drawing, embroidered cloth, embroidery line and embroidery pin are arranged in a cross stitch packing of product.Wherein, drawing is the grid chart with computer graphics, and each has corresponding color or pictorial symbolization above cell, and people embroider embroidery line with different colours according to the pattern of drawing on embroidered cloth.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned prior art existence, the objective of the invention is to propose the preparation method of a kind of Novel cross stitch cloth and Novel cross stitch, it can effectively solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can be solved by the following technical programs:
A kind of Novel cross stitch cloth, it comprises following technological process: turn over cloth-margin to seam-destarch-oxygen and float-wash-dry-wash and add the whole latitude typing-finished product inspection of white-starching, wherein oxygen floats the solvent that uses in operation and is hydrogen peroxide, and its concentration is 3.5-5.5g/L, and rotating speed is 25-35 rev/min; The reagent that uses in the destarch operation is caustic soda and washing agent, and wherein the concentration of caustic soda is 15-25g/L, and the concentration of washing agent is 1-6g/L, and temperature conditions is 90-110C, rotating speed 25-35 rev/min; It is 180-220C that described washing adds white temperature conditions; And the temperature of the whole latitude typing of whole latitude starching starching journey operation is 180-220C.The material of described cloth is chemical fibre.
The temperature that described washing adds white and whole latitude starching is 180-240C.
The material of described cloth is chemical fibre.
A kind of utilization described Novel cross stitch cloth of according to claim 1 to 3 dyeing, this transfer printing process is hot transfer printing sublimation process.
Described hot transfer printing sublimation process comprises the following steps: (1) prints to the pattern that designs on dedicated paper by piezoelectric type digital-code printer and heat sublimation ink.
(2) the cartridge type heat transfer machine is heated to after 220-250C again with printed heat-transferring printing paper with described cloth together roll extrusion get final product.
A kind of preparation method of Novel cross stitch, it comprises the following steps: (1) cloth preparation: turn over cloth-margin to seam-whole latitude starching-destarch-oxygen and float-dry-finished product inspection, wherein oxygen floats the solvent that uses in operation and is hydrogen peroxide, and its concentration is 4.5g/L; The reagent that uses in the destarch operation is caustic soda and washing agent, and wherein the concentration of caustic soda is 20g/L, and the concentration of washing agent is 5g/L.The temperature that described washing adds bletilla arrangement starching is 220C.The material of described cloth is chemical fibre.
(2) dyeing.By piezoelectric type digital-code printer and heat sublimation ink, the pattern that designs is printed on dedicated paper; With the cartridge type heat transfer machine be heated to after 240C again with printed heat-transferring printing paper with described cloth together roll extrusion get final product.
(3) manual embroidered.To in step (2) to the pattern of semi-finished product cross stitch cloth on it carry out embroidered.
Owing to adopting above technical scheme, the cross stitch works that the inventive method prepares are bright-colored, color is full and bag is firmly color, can satisfy recreational, has again good sight, play a embroidery art's time that effectively shortens cross stitch simultaneously of a part of embroidery of seal, the pattern that has just broken away from traditional full embroidery, difficult embroidery is broken through to print a part of manufacturability of embroidering the more easy easy embroidery of mode of a part, just the better art stereo of effect.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, to this bright further specific description of technical scheme:
A kind of Novel cross stitch cloth, it comprises following technological process: turn over cloth-margin to seam-destarch-oxygen and float-wash-dry-wash and add the whole latitude typing-finished product inspection of white-starching, wherein oxygen floats the solvent that uses in operation and is hydrogen peroxide, and its concentration is 3.5-5.5g/L, and rotating speed is 25-35 rev/min; The reagent that uses in the destarch operation is caustic soda and washing agent, and wherein the concentration of caustic soda is 15-25g/L, and the concentration of washing agent is 1-6g/L, and temperature conditions is 90-110C, rotating speed 25-35 rev/min; It is 180-220C that described washing adds white temperature conditions; And the temperature of the whole latitude typing of whole latitude starching starching journey operation is 180-220C.The material of described cloth is chemical fibre.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Novel cross stitch cloth, it comprises following technological process: turn over cloth-margin to seam-destarch-oxygen and float-wash-dry-wash and add the whole latitude typing-finished product inspection of white-starching, wherein oxygen floats the solvent that uses in operation and is hydrogen peroxide, and its concentration is 3.6g/L, and rotating speed is on 26 rev/mins; The reagent that uses in the destarch operation is caustic soda and washing agent, and wherein the concentration of caustic soda is 16g/L, and the concentration of washing agent is 1.5g/L, and temperature conditions is 95C, 26 rev/mins of rotating speeds; It is 190C that described washing adds white temperature conditions; And the temperature of the whole latitude shaping process of starching is 190C.The material of described cloth is chemical fibre.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Novel cross stitch cloth, it comprises following technological process: turn over cloth-margin to seam-destarch-oxygen and float-wash-dry-wash and add the whole latitude typing-finished product inspection of white-starching, wherein oxygen floats the solvent that uses in operation and is hydrogen peroxide, and its concentration is 5.4g/L, and rotating speed is 29 rev/mins; The reagent that uses in the destarch operation is caustic soda and washing agent, and wherein the concentration of caustic soda is 24g/L, and the concentration of washing agent is 3.6g/L, and temperature conditions is 108C, 34 rev/mins of rotating speeds; It is 216C that described washing adds white temperature conditions; And the temperature of the whole latitude typing of whole latitude starching starching journey operation is 218C.The material of described cloth is chemical fibre.
Example example 3
A kind of Novel cross stitch cloth, it comprises following technological process: turn over cloth-margin to seam-destarch-oxygen and float-wash-dry-wash and add the whole latitude typing-finished product inspection of white-starching, wherein oxygen floats the solvent that uses in operation and is hydrogen peroxide, and its concentration is 4.5g/L, and rotating speed is 30 rev/mins; The reagent that uses in the destarch operation is caustic soda and washing agent, and wherein the concentration of caustic soda is 20g/L, and the concentration of washing agent is 5g/L, and temperature conditions is 100C, 30 rev/mins of rotating speeds; It is 200C that described washing adds white temperature conditions; And the temperature of the whole latitude typing of whole latitude starching starching journey operation is 200C.The material of described cloth is chemical fibre.
To dye by the cloth that above step is attained the Way, obtain printing figuratum cross stitch cloth.Capital equipment is piezoelectric type digital-code printer and drum-type heat transfer machine.This technique is hot transfer printing sublimation process, comprises the following steps: (1) prints to the pattern that designs on dedicated paper by piezoelectric type digital-code printer and heat sublimation ink.
(2) the cartridge type heat transfer machine is heated to after 220-250C again with printed heat-transferring printing paper with described cloth together roll extrusion get final product.
Due to the cloth that adopts in this technique be chemical fiber fabric, the fabric color of attaining the Way by this dyeing is bright-coloured and color is firm.
Embodiment 4
Hot transfer printing sublimation process comprises the following steps: (1) prints to the pattern that designs on dedicated paper by piezoelectric type digital-code printer and heat sublimation ink.
(2) the cartridge type heat transfer machine is heated to after 240C again with printed heat-transferring printing paper with described cloth together roll extrusion get final product.
A kind of preparation method of Novel cross stitch, it comprises the following steps:
(1) cloth preparation.A kind of Novel cross stitch cloth, it comprises following technological process: turn over cloth-margin to seam-destarch-oxygen and float-wash-dry-wash and add the whole latitude typing-finished product inspection of white-starching, wherein oxygen floats the solvent that uses in operation and is hydrogen peroxide, and its concentration is 4.5g/L, and rotating speed is 30 rev/mins; The reagent that uses in the destarch operation is caustic soda and washing agent, and wherein the concentration of caustic soda is 20g/L, and the concentration of washing agent is 5g/L, and temperature conditions is 100C, 30 rev/mins of rotating speeds; It is 200C that described washing adds white temperature conditions; And the temperature of the whole latitude typing of whole latitude starching starching journey operation is 200C.The material of described cloth is chemical fibre.
(2) dyeing.By piezoelectric type digital-code printer and heat sublimation ink, the pattern that designs is printed on dedicated paper; With the cartridge type heat transfer machine be heated to after 240C again with printed heat-transferring printing paper with described cloth together roll extrusion get final product.
(3) manual embroidered.To in step (2) to the pattern of semi-finished product cross stitch cloth on it carry out embroidered.
Obtained the cloth of cross stitch by step (1), step (2) is to its dyeing, because the cloth of step (1) is chemical fiber fabric, so the temperature that heats by heat transfer machine in step (2) can reach 240C, and this temperature can not be born on pure-cotton fabric.The semi-finished product fabric color that obtains by step (2) dyeing is bright-coloured, and color is full and bag is firmly color.And then the semi-finished product cloth of attaining the Way in step (2) is modified the pattern on it, carry out again embroidered on the pattern that had printed.Namely can satisfy recreationally, have again good sight.
But the above-mentioned specific embodiment is exemplary, is to be this patent to be comprised the restriction of scope in order better to make those skilled in the art can understand this patent, can not to be interpreted as; So long as according to spirit that this patent discloses do anyly be equal to change or modify, all fall into the scope that this patent comprises.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of a cross stitch, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps: (1) cloth preparation: turn over cloth-margin to seam-whole latitude starching-destarch-oxygen and float-dry-finished product inspection, wherein oxygen floats the solvent that uses in operation and is hydrogen peroxide, and its concentration is 4.5g/L; The reagent that uses in the destarch operation is caustic soda and washing agent, and wherein the concentration of caustic soda is 20g/L, and the concentration of washing agent is 5g/L, and the temperature of described whole latitude starching is 220 ° of C, and the material of described cloth is chemical fibre;
(2) dyeing: the pattern that designs is printed on dedicated paper by piezoelectric type digital-code printer and heat sublimation ink; With the cartridge type heat transfer machine be heated to after 240 ° of C again with printed heat-transferring printing paper with described cloth together roll extrusion get final product;
(3) manual embroidered: in step (2) to the pattern of semi-finished product cross stitch cloth on it carry out embroidered.
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| CN2011104122038A CN102493166B (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Novel cross-stitch cloth and novel cross-stitch producing method |
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| CN2011104122038A CN102493166B (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Novel cross-stitch cloth and novel cross-stitch producing method |
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| CN102493166A CN102493166A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
| CN102493166B true CN102493166B (en) | 2013-11-06 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104175732A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-03 | 杭州万事利丝绸文化股份有限公司 | Heat transfer printing method applied to fabrics |
| CN106835706A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-06-13 | 广东德美高新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the ink-jet printed cross embroidery of dacron |
| CN107164957A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-15 | 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 | A kind of dyeing and finishing technology containing numb cross embroidery fabric |
| CN110644116A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-03 | 北京一纬三渡设计咨询有限公司 | Clock type knitting process for spinning |
| CN113715540B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-17 | 广州市洲图工艺品有限公司 | Cross-stitch embroidery cloth and preparation process thereof |
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| CN101899754A (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2010-12-01 | 浙江富润印染有限公司 | Process for dyeing check for cross-stitch |
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Patent Citations (2)
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| CN101899754A (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2010-12-01 | 浙江富润印染有限公司 | Process for dyeing check for cross-stitch |
| CN201957927U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-09-07 | 利均刺绣(海宁)有限公司 | Air-permeable badge processed through sublimation heat transfer printing |
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