CN102488101B - Formula of antibiotic-free compound feed - Google Patents
Formula of antibiotic-free compound feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN102488101B CN102488101B CN2011104124103A CN201110412410A CN102488101B CN 102488101 B CN102488101 B CN 102488101B CN 2011104124103 A CN2011104124103 A CN 2011104124103A CN 201110412410 A CN201110412410 A CN 201110412410A CN 102488101 B CN102488101 B CN 102488101B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention provides antibiotic-free compound premix, antibiotic-free compound feed added with the premix and a production method. Diseases can be effectively prevented and resisted by feeding the antibiotic-free compound feed to livestock, no antibiotic is added, common bacterial contamination can be avoided, the antibiotic-free compound feed can be produced and applied massively, and animal production performance can be considered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal husbandry cultural technique field, be specifically related to a kind of antibiotic compound feed prescription that do not contain.
Background technology
Along with antibiotic extensive use, its drawback also manifests day by day.A large amount of antibiotic that use in feed, the medicament residue in meat, egg, the milk will consist of the potential safety hazard of livestock product, and it is healthy to affect human body.At present indivedual countries have forbidden using antibiotic in feed.
Therefore, can in actual production, give birth to plain feed by the antibiotic-free of large-scale application in the urgent need to a kind of, but the at present living plain feed research of antibiotic-free is the method production by microbial fermentation, method by microbial fermentation is produced antibiotic-free and is given birth in plain production of fodder or the storage process and living contaminants occurs easily, there is potential safety hazard, and complex process, with the current feed industry technological process of production can not be compatible, be difficult for realizing industrialization production of fodder and popularization.
The invention provides a kind of can effectively disease-resistant, diseases prevention, but need not add any antibiotic, avoided again simultaneously common living contaminants, can large-scale production and application, that can take into account breeding performonce fo animals does not a kind ofly contain antibiotic mixed feed factory formula.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of antibiotic-free compound premix, it consists of:
Antibiotic-free compound premix formulation: zeolite powder: 10-25%, powdered rice hulls: 10-20%, stone flour: 20%, composite trace element: 25%, sweetener: 5%, B B-complex: 2-4%, ethoxyquinoline: 0.1%, phytase: 1.25%, spray-drying bacterium powder: 1%～5%, calcium propionate: 1%～5%, poly-D-lysine: 0.1%～1%, the percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
Wherein, the described spray-drying bacterium powder spray-drying bacterium powder that is lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis.
The composite trace element percentage by weight that uses among the present invention is: ferrous sulfate monohydrate: 22.00%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate: 27.00%, monohydrate zinc sulphate: 10.00%, manganese sulfate monohydrate: 5.00%, 10.0% calcium iodate: 0.18%, 10.0% 1 water sodium selenite: 0.20%, 10.0% CoCL2 6H2O: 0.20%, zeolite powder 35.42%.Add up to 100.00%.
The percentage by weight of the B B-complex that uses among the present invention is:
The specification of described vitamin A and cholecalciferol is the IU value that comprises vitamin A or D3 in every gram raw material, vitamin E to the specification of carrier be in every gram raw material pure vitamin E to the percentage by weight of carrier.
Employed raw material stone flour is field of fodder raw material commonly used among the application, all can buy on the society, claims again calcium carbonate or agstone, and its main chemical compositions is calcium carbonate, and calcic is not less than 37%.
The present invention further provides a kind of antibiotic-free and given birth to plain compound feed prescription, it consists of:
The antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff component forms: corn: 65%～75%, dregs of beans: 15%～25%, stone flour: 1%～1.2%, fish meal: 0.5%～5%, fat: 1%～4%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 0.8%～1.2%, salt: 0.2%～0.5%, antibiotic-free compound premix (comprising the spray-drying bacterium powder such as lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, calcium propionate, poly-D-lysine): 1%; The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
The feed of proportioning of the present invention is fully with reference to nutrition theory and Animal nutrition standard, and disease resisting effect is better than fermented feed and common mixed feed in breeding production; Be convenient in addition storage and application.
The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned antibiotic-free to give birth to the production method of plain feed, and the method may further comprise the steps: at first, determine the rational compound feed prescription of nutrition; Secondly, make antibiotic-free premix: according to the antibiotic-free premix formulation, be sequentially added into zeolite powder, composite trace element, B B-complex, antioxidant, phytase, the spray-drying bacterium powder such as lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, calcium propionate, poly-D-lysine, powdered rice hulls, for subsequent use through packing behind the mixer mixing; At last, make antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff: use common mixed feed production equipment, with corn, dregs of beans, fish meal, it is stand-by that process is cleaned removal of impurities, pulverizing enters respectively batch bin.It is stand-by that other raw materials directly enter batch bin.By batching metering, mixing, granulation (cooling, broken, classification), finished product weigh, packing, packing process, be made into the antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff that can directly search for food for animal.
The present invention proposes to improve the animal disease resistant ability by adding poly-D-lysine in feed first.Poly-D-lysine can provide trophism for animal again simultaneously; In addition, the present invention prevents that mixed feed from depositing again and produces miscellaneous bacteria in the process and grow denaturalization phenomenon by adding calcium propionate, reduces the generation of disease; And, the present invention is by adding lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis spray-drying bacterium powder in feed, guarantee the microbial population of animal intestinal tract balance, prevent that harmful bacteria from growing the purpose that reaches diseases prevention, by the associating of above means, can transform or interpolation equipment just can realize that at original fodder production line antibiotic-free gives birth to the production of plain feed; Confirm by experiment, compare with fermentation antibiotic-free feed with common mixed feed, feed of the present invention disease resisting effect in breeding production is better than fermented feed and common mixed feed, can reduce feedstuff-meat ratio, improve a day gross weight, and aspect disease-resistant performance, have excellent performance, obtained unforeseeable technique effect (can referring to embodiment) and be convenient to the feed storage and use.
The specific embodiment
Following examples further specify content of the present invention, but should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.Without departing from the spirit and substance of the case in the present invention, modification or replacement to the inventive method, step or condition are done all belong to scope of the present invention.
If do not specialize, the conventional means that used technological means is well known to those skilled in the art among the embodiment, among the embodiment 1-2, each raw material of adding is commercially available feed grade product except specifying.
Embodiment 1
Antibiotic-free compound premix formulation and antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff component are composed as follows:
Each weight percentages of components is in the antibiotic-free compound premix formulation: zeolite powder: 22.6%, powdered rice hulls: 17%, stone flour: 20%, composite trace element: 25%, sweetener: 5%, B B-complex: 3%, ethoxyquinoline: 0.1%, phytase: 1.25%, the spray-drying bacterium powder of lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis: 3%, calcium propionate: 3%, poly-D-lysine: 0.05%.
Employed composite trace element consists of in the present embodiment: ferrous sulfate monohydrate: 22.00%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate: 27.00%, monohydrate zinc sulphate: 10.00%, manganese sulfate monohydrate: 5.00%, 10.0% calcium iodate: 0.18%, 10.0% 1 water sodium selenite: 0.20%, 10.0% CoCL2 6H2O: 0.20%, zeolite powder 35.42%.Add up to 100.00%.
Employed B B-complex consists of in the present embodiment:
Each weight percentages of components is in this antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff component: corn: 70.5%, and dregs of beans: 21%, stone flour: 1.1%, fish meal: 2.55%, fat: 2.5%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 1.0%, salt: 0.35%, the antibiotic-free compound premix that said ratio makes: 1%.
Preparation process is: at first, determine mixed feed component and ratio; Secondly, make antibiotic-free premix: according to the antibiotic-free premix formulation, be sequentially added into zeolite powder, composite trace element, B B-complex, antioxidant, phytase, the spray-drying bacterium powder of lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis, calcium propionate, poly-D-lysine, powdered rice hulls, for subsequent use through packing behind the mixer mixing; At last, make antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff: use common mixed feed production equipment, with corn, dregs of beans, fish meal, it is stand-by that process is cleaned removal of impurities, pulverizing enters respectively batch bin.It is stand-by that other raw materials directly enter batch bin.By batching metering, mixing, granulation (cooling, broken, classification), finished product weigh, packing, packing process, be made into the antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff that can directly search for food for animal.
Embodiment 2
The antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff effect that embodiment 1 makes is verified, is recorded as follows:
Select 150 54 age in days DLY three way cross piglets, be divided at random three groups, 50 every group.Design three processing: 1, common mixed feed group, 2, the fermentation antibiotic-free feed group, 3, the antibiotic-free for preparing of embodiment 1 gives birth to plain mixed feed group.Raise in advance with corresponding feed respectively and be weighed as just starting weight after 5 days, take the free choice feeding mode, it is heavy formally to test after 22 days the weighing end.Record related data (seeing attached list), the result shows: the present invention has the reduction feedstuff-meat ratio, improves a day gross weight texts.Aspect disease-resistant performance because common mixed feed and fermentation antibiotic-free feed.
The experimental result record:
Experimental result shows, compare with fermentation antibiotic-free feed with common mixed feed, feed of the present invention disease resisting effect in breeding production obviously is better than fermented feed and common mixed feed, feedstuff-meat ratio has obtained reduction, day gross weight is improved, and aspect disease-resistant performance, have excellent performance, obtained unforeseeable technique effect.
Claims (10)
1. antibiotic-free compound premix as feed addictive, it is characterized in that each weight percentages of components is: zeolite powder: 10-25%, powdered rice hulls: 10-20%, stone flour: 15-25%, composite trace element: 22-28%, sweetener: 3-7%, B B-complex: 2-4%, ethoxyquinoline: 0.05-0.15%, phytase: 1.05-1.45%, spray-drying bacterium powder: 1%～5%, calcium propionate: 1%～5%, poly-D-lysine: 0.1%～1%, the percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%, wherein said spray-drying bacterium powder is lactobacillus acidophilus, the spray-drying bacterium powder of bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis.
2. premix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described composite trace element percentage by weight consists of: ferrous sulfate monohydrate: 22.00%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate: 27.00%, monohydrate zinc sulphate: 10.00%, manganese sulfate monohydrate: 5.00%, 10.0% calcium iodate: 0.18%, 10.0% 1 water sodium selenite: 0.20%, 10.0% CoCL2 6H2O: 0.20%, zeolite powder 35.42%, add up to 100.00%, the spray-drying bacterium powder that described spray-drying bacterium powder is lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis.
3. premix as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described B B-complex consists of:
The specification of described vitamin A and cholecalciferol is the IU value that comprises vitamin A or D3 in every gram raw material, vitamin E to the specification of carrier be in every gram raw material pure vitamin E to the percentage by weight of carrier.
4. such as the described antibiotic-free compound premix of claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that percentage by weight consists of: zeolite powder: 22.6%, powdered rice hulls: 17%, stone flour: 20%, composite trace element: 25%, sweetener: 5%, B B-complex: 3%, ethoxyquinoline: 0.1%, phytase: 1.25%, the spray-drying bacterium powder of lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis: 3%, calcium propionate: 3%, poly-D-lysine: 0.05%.
5. antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff that comprises the premix of claim 1, it is characterized in that each weight percentages of components is: corn: 65%～75%, dregs of beans: 15%～25%, stone flour: 1%～1.2%, fish meal: 0.5%～5%, fat: 1%～4%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 0.8%～1.2%, salt: 0.2%～0.5%, the antibiotic-free compound premix of claim 1: 0.5-2.5%; The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
6. antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: each weight percentages of components is in the described antibiotic-free compound premix: zeolite powder: 22.6%, and powdered rice hulls: 17%, stone flour: 20%, composite trace element: 25%, sweetener: 5%, B B-complex: 3%, ethoxyquinoline: 0.1%, phytase: 1.25%, the spray-drying bacterium powder of lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis: 3%, calcium propionate: 3%, poly-D-lysine: 0.05%.
7. antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff that comprises the premix of claim 1, it is characterized in that weight percentages of components is composed as follows: corn: 70.5%, dregs of beans: 21%, stone flour: 1.1%, fish meal: 2.55%, fat: 2.5%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate: 1.0%, salt: 0.35%, the antibiotic-free compound premix of claim 1: 1%.
8. the antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff of claim 7 is characterized in that, the percentage by weight of described antibiotic-free compound premix consists of: zeolite powder: 22.6%, powdered rice hulls: 17%, stone flour: 20%, composite trace element: 25%, sweetener: 5%, B B-complex: 3%, ethoxyquinoline: 0.1%, phytase: 1.25%, the spray-drying bacterium powder of lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis: 3%, calcium propionate: 3%, poly-D-lysine: 0.05%.
9. the production method of the antibiotic-free feed of claim 5-8 any one is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: at first, determine the rational compound feed prescription of nutrition; Secondly, make antibiotic-free premix: according to the antibiotic-free premix formulation, be sequentially added into zeolite powder, composite trace element, B B-complex, the antioxidant ethoxyquinoline, phytase, the spray-drying bacterium powder of lactobacillus acidophilus, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus subtilis, calcium propionate, poly-D-lysine, powdered rice hulls, for subsequent use through packing behind the mixer mixing; At last, make antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff: the collaboration feed production equipment, with corn, dregs of beans, fish meal, it is stand-by that process is cleaned removal of impurities, pulverizing enters respectively batch bin, it is stand-by that other raw materials directly enter batch bin, by batching metering, mixing, granulation, finished product weigh, packing, packing process, be made into the antibiotic-free mixed feedstuff that can directly search for food for animal.
10. the production method of claim 9 is characterized in that described pelletization comprises the step of cooling, fragmentation, classification.
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| CN2011104124103A CN102488101B (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Formula of antibiotic-free compound feed |
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| CN2011104124103A CN102488101B (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Formula of antibiotic-free compound feed |
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| CN102488101B true CN102488101B (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105432938A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-03-30 | 鹤庆县中宝种植养殖场 | Antimicrobial-free laying hen feed |
| CN105053517B (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2018-09-28 | 山东西王糖业有限公司 | A kind of production method of nonreactive feed |
| CN106858147A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市湖大恩亿家农业科技有限公司 | A kind of draft selenium-enriched SOD antibiotic-free feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107087729A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-25 | 深圳市湖大恩亿家农业科技有限公司 | A kind of draft selenium-enriched SOD antibiotic-free feed additive and application method |
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Effective date of registration: 20200508 Address after: 062650 north of wangweitun village, Machang Town, Qing County, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei helimei Biotechnology Co., Ltd Address before: 102609, No. 11 West Zhuang Road, Huangcun village, Huangcun Town, Beijing, Daxing District Patentee before: BEIJING HELIOMY BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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