CN102487902A - Maggot culture apparatus and large-scale maggot culture system - Google Patents
Maggot culture apparatus and large-scale maggot culture system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102487902A CN102487902A CN2011104005513A CN201110400551A CN102487902A CN 102487902 A CN102487902 A CN 102487902A CN 2011104005513 A CN2011104005513 A CN 2011104005513A CN 201110400551 A CN201110400551 A CN 201110400551A CN 102487902 A CN102487902 A CN 102487902A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a maggot culture apparatus, which consists of a culture rack, a culture box and a collecting box. The top of the culture box is open, three sides of the culture box are provided with side plates, one side of the culture box is provided with an oblique outer guide plate, a blocking frame is covered on the opening of the top, and a maggot is formed between the oblique outer guide plate and one corresponding edge of the blocking frame; the top of the collecting box is open, and four sides of the collecting box are provided with side plates; and the culture rack is provided with at least one bottom layer, the culture box and the collecting box are placed on the bottom layer, the oblique outer guide plate of the culture box on the bottom layer is tightly attached to the side plates of the collecting box, and the top of the oblique outer guide plate of the culture box on the bottom layer is higher than the top of the corresponding side plate of the collecting box. The maggot culture apparatus, a fermentation tower, a quantitative feeder, a conveying line and a stacking mechanism form a large-scale maggot culture system. By the maggot culture apparatus, the culture density can be improved, the problem of air pollution is solved, and large-scale automatic production is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of maggot breeding device, and the scale maggot cultivating system that uses this maggot breeding device.
Background technology
In the prior art, culture fly maggot and can be divided into adult flies breeding and maggot breed two parts.
The breed of maggot has and cultures on a small scale and large-scale farming.
Culture on a small scale is feed and maggot ovum to be placed in the plastic basin culture.
Large-scale farming is to build cement pit to culture, and floor space is big.The turnover feed leans on manpower, artificially collects maggot, and defective material is made fertilizer after drying naturally, and the container that whole breeding process uses is simple, does not have plant equipment basically, produces the breed place and is difficult for cleaning and sterilizing.Make feed with organic waste materials such as fowl and animal excrements and support maggot, adopt open mode, promptly not sealing when the fermentation of feed, conveying, breed, waste material post processing is polluted thereby produce air odor, and wild fly such as grows in a large number at environmental issue.
The base this, the inventor studies the breed of maggot, develops a kind of maggot breeding device and scale maggot cultivating system, this case produces thus.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of maggot breeding device and scale maggot cultivating system, improve cultivation density, solve air pollution problems inherent, be beneficial to scale and produce automatically.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of maggot breeding device is made up of foster frame, foster case and collection box; Foster case is that open-top, three limits have side plate, have the chest of oblique outer guide plate on one side, and is stamped a retaining frame above the open top, and oblique outer guide plate forms out the maggot mouth with corresponding retaining frame on one side; The collection box is the box that there is side plate on open-top, four limits; Foster frame has a bottom at least, and bottom is placed with a foster case and a collection box, and the oblique outer guide plate that bottom is supported case nestles up the side plate of collecting box, and the oblique outer guide plate top of the foster case of bottom is higher than the top of collecting box correspondence side plate.
Said foster frame is set up baffle plate between collection box and the foster case of bottom, the top of baffle plate is to collecting the curved bending of box one side.
Each side plate top of said collection box curved bending in collecting box.
Said foster frame also has more than one upper strata; The upper strata also is placed with a foster case; The oblique outer guide plate that case is supported on the upper strata is positioned at collects the box top, is the scalariform of falling from power and staggers to place and make the upper strata support guide plate outside case oblique to be positioned at outside the foster case of lower floor oblique outside the guide plate on one side support case guide plate oblique outside up and down.
Said foster frame is set up overhead gage on the upper strata, and overhead gage is positioned at collects the oblique outer guide plate outside that the box top is the foster case of lower floor.
A kind of scale maggot cultivating system comprises fermentation tower, conveyer, constant feeder, maggot breeding device, pipeline, shocker and tiered warehouse facility shelf; The maggot breeding device is made up of foster frame, foster case and collection box; The discharging opening of fermentation tower is connected to the inlet of constant feeder through screw conveyer; The material inlet of constant feeder is over against foster case; Foster case is that open-top, three limits have side plate, on one side have a chest of oblique outer guide plate; And be stamped a retaining frame above the open top, oblique outer guide plate forms out the maggot mouth with corresponding retaining frame on one side; Foster case is placed on to support on the frame or from supporting frame through pipeline and takes off; Foster frame has a bottom at least; Bottom is placed with a foster case and a collection box; The collection box is the box that there is side plate on open-top, four limits, and the oblique outer guide plate that bottom is supported case nestles up the side plate of collecting box, and the oblique outer guide plate top of the foster case of bottom is higher than the top of collecting the corresponding side plate of box; Whole maggot breeding device is placed on the tiered warehouse facility shelf through shocker.
After adopting such scheme, the present invention sends fowl and animal excrement into fermentation tower (adding leavening and roughage degradation agent etc. simultaneously) sealing fermentation, with sealing outputs such as screw conveyers; Constant feeder is put into special foster case with quantitative feed, and adds fly blow or young maggot; Resting case is placed on the foster frame; Whole breeding device is sent into pipeline and is supported the maggot workshop, is placed on the tiered warehouse facility shelf with lane stacker, after the maggot maturation; Shocker is got the maggot breeding device from the tiered warehouse facility shelf and is put into pipeline, sees off and supports the maggot workshop.Wherein, fly blow or young maggot grow in supporting the fermentation fowl and animal excrement of case, after the maggot maturation, with foster case side plate climbing, are kept off frame and stop and can not climb out of, and just can climb out of foster case along oblique outer guide plate and fall into the collection box and have only.
The main purpose of fermentation tower fermentation of the present invention is deodorizing and degrade coarse fibers, in closed container, is destitute of smell after the fermentation, solves air pollution problems inherent.The breeding production process can be carried out in the workshop of the sealing of temperature and humidity control, avoids growing of wild fly.Overall process can be used machinery and system controlled by computer, reduces the artificial automaticity that improves.Adopt and place the maggot breeding device on the tiered warehouse facility shelf,, can practice thrift a large amount of production lands used, be beneficial to large-scale farming to aerial development cultivation density.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is explained further details.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of maggot breeding device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional combination figure of maggot breeding device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the combination of side view of maggot breeding device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of supporting case;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of scale maggot cultivating system of the present invention.
Label declaration
Support frame 1 baffle plate 11
Oblique outer guide plate 21 retaining frames 22
Go out maggot mouth 23 and collect box 3
Fermentation tower 4 conveyers 5
Constant feeder 6 pipelines 7
Shocker 8 tiered warehouse facility shelf 9.
Embodiment
To shown in Figure 4, the present invention has disclosed a kind of maggot breeding device like Fig. 1, by foster frame 1, support case 2 and collection box 3 is formed.
Supporting case 2 has side plate, has a chest of oblique outer guide plate 21, the fowl and animal excrement and fly blow or the young maggot that supply splendid attire to ferment on one side for open-top, three limits.Be stamped a retaining frame 22 above the open top, retaining frame 22 can stop into maggot and climb out of, and oblique outer guide plate 21 forms out maggot mouth 23 with corresponding retaining frame 22 on one side, and oblique outer guide plate 21 can be directed to maggot and climb out of.
Collecting box 3 is the box that there is side plate on open-top, four limits, supplies to collect from supporting the one-tenth maggot that case 2 climbs out of.One-tenth maggot for fear of collecting in the box 3 climbs out of, and each side plate top design that the present invention also will collect box 3 is to collecting the bending of box 3 arcs, prevents into maggot and climbs out of.
Support frame 1 and have bottom at least; Bottom is placed with a foster case 2 and a collection box 3; The oblique outer guide plate 21 that bottom is supported case 2 nestles up the side plate of collecting box 3; And oblique outer guide plate 21 tops that bottom is supported case 2 are higher than the top of collecting box 3 corresponding side plates, and the one-tenth maggot that makes bottom support case 2 can climb into smoothly collects in the box 3.Support frame 1 and also have more than one upper strata, illustrated in figures 1 and 2 have a upper strata, and shown in Figure 3 have two upper stratas.The upper strata also is placed with a foster case 2; The oblique outer guide plate 21 that case 2 is supported on the upper strata is positioned at collection box 3 tops; In order to guarantee that the one-tenth maggot that support in the case 2 on the upper strata can accurately fall into the foster case 2 of collecting box 3 and avoiding falling into down one deck; The oblique outer guide plate 21 that the present invention will support case 2 up and down is the scalariform of falling from power placements (as shown in Figure 3) of staggering on one side, and the oblique outer guide plate 21 that makes the upper strata support case 2 is positioned at oblique outer guide plate 21 outsides of the foster case 2 of lower floor.
Accurately be placed on foster frame 1 for the ease of supporting case 2; Oblique outer guide plate 21 one side that guarantee to support up and down case 2 are the scalariform of the falling from power placement of staggering; Foster frame 1 of the present invention is also set up baffle plate 11 between collection box 3 and the foster case 2 of bottom; The top of baffle plate 11 climbs out of collection box 3 to collecting the curved bending of box 3 one sides to avoid into maggot; And foster frame 1 is set up overhead gage 12 on the upper strata, and overhead gage 12 is positioned at collects oblique outer guide plate 21 outsides that box 3 tops are the foster case 2 of lower floor.
The present invention places foster case 2 with supporting frame 1, to aerial development cultivation density, can practice thrift a large amount of production lands used, is beneficial to large-scale farming.
As shown in Figure 5; The present invention has also disclosed a kind of scale maggot cultivating system; Be the utilization of maggot breeding device, comprise fermentation tower 4, conveyer 5, constant feeder 6, maggot breeding device (by foster frame 1, support case 2 and collect box 3 and form), pipeline 7, shocker 8 and tiered warehouse facility shelf 9.The discharging opening of fermentation tower 4 is connected to the inlet of constant feeder 6 through screw conveyer 5; The material inlet of constant feeder 6 is supported case 3 structures such as aforementioned over against foster case 3, and foster case 3 is placed on to support on the frame 1 or from supporting frame 1 through pipeline 7 and takes off; Support frame 1 structure such as aforementioned; Have bottom at least, bottom is placed with a foster case 2 and a collection box 3, collects box 3 structures such as aforementioned; Foster case 2 and the collection box 3 position relation on foster frame 1 is also as aforementioned, and whole maggot breeding device is placed on the tiered warehouse facility shelf 9 through shocker 8.
When the present invention uses, can be controlled in the suitable scope with the water content of modes such as solid-liquid separating machine or plus wheat bran earlier, and be pumped in the fermentation tower 4, add leavening and roughage degradation agent etc. simultaneously, the sealing fermentation fowl and animal excrement; Sealings such as fowl and animal excrement after will fermenting with screw conveyer 5 are sent into, and constant feeder 6 is put into special foster case 2 with quantitative feed, and add fly blow or young maggot; Resting case is placed on the foster frame; Whole breeding device is sent into pipeline 7 and is supported the maggot workshop, is placed on the tiered warehouse facility shelf 9 with lane stacker 8, treat the maggot maturation after; Shocker 8 is got the maggot breeding device from tiered warehouse facility shelf 9 and is put into pipeline 7, sees off and supports the maggot workshop.
At this moment; Be divided into maggot and defective material two parts in the special foster case 2 of the present invention, maggot is a kind of product in the collection box 3, and the maggot that can live is sold or oven dry is sold; Support defective material linking high-temperature baking main line in the case 2; Can kill remaining maggot and noxious bacteria in the defective material, promptly be first-class fertilizer after the oven dry, is another kind of product.Supporting case 2 carries out behind the cleaning and sterilizing subsequent use.
More than be merely preferred implementation of the present invention; It is not qualification to protection scope of the present invention; All and of the present invention key technologies do not have to produce difference in essence, to the deduction or replace of above-mentioned embodiment, all should be regarded as within the protection domain that falls into this case.
Claims (10)
1. a maggot breeding device is characterized in that: be made up of foster frame, foster case and collection box; Foster case is that open-top, three limits have side plate, have the chest of oblique outer guide plate on one side, and is stamped a retaining frame above the open top, and oblique outer guide plate forms out the maggot mouth with corresponding retaining frame on one side; The collection box is the box that there is side plate on open-top, four limits; Foster frame has a bottom at least, and bottom is placed with a foster case and a collection box, and the oblique outer guide plate that bottom is supported case nestles up the side plate of collecting box, and the oblique outer guide plate top of the foster case of bottom is higher than the top of collecting box correspondence side plate.
2. a kind of maggot breeding device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said foster frame is set up baffle plate between collection box and the foster case of bottom, the top of baffle plate is to collecting the curved bending of box one side.
3. a kind of maggot breeding device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: each side plate top of said collection box curved bending in collecting box.
4. a kind of maggot breeding device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said foster frame also has more than one upper strata; The upper strata also is placed with a foster case; The oblique outer guide plate that case is supported on the upper strata is positioned at collects the box top, is the scalariform of falling from power and staggers to place and make the upper strata support guide plate outside case oblique to be positioned at outside the foster case of lower floor oblique outside the guide plate on one side support case guide plate oblique outside up and down.
5. a kind of maggot breeding device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: said foster frame is set up overhead gage on the upper strata, and overhead gage is positioned at collects the oblique outer guide plate outside that the box top is the foster case of lower floor.
6. a scale maggot cultivating system comprises fermentation tower, conveyer, constant feeder, maggot breeding device, pipeline, shocker and tiered warehouse facility shelf; The maggot breeding device is made up of foster frame, foster case and collection box; The discharging opening of fermentation tower is connected to the inlet of constant feeder through screw conveyer; The material inlet of constant feeder is over against foster case; Foster case is that open-top, three limits have side plate, on one side have a chest of oblique outer guide plate; And be stamped a retaining frame above the open top, oblique outer guide plate forms out the maggot mouth with corresponding retaining frame on one side; Foster case is placed on to support on the frame or from supporting frame through pipeline and takes off; Foster frame has a bottom at least; Bottom is placed with a foster case and a collection box; The collection box is the box that there is side plate on open-top, four limits, and the oblique outer guide plate that bottom is supported case nestles up the side plate of collecting box, and the oblique outer guide plate top of the foster case of bottom is higher than the top of collecting the corresponding side plate of box; Whole maggot breeding device is placed on the tiered warehouse facility shelf through shocker.
7. a kind of scale maggot cultivating system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: said foster frame is set up baffle plate between collection box and the foster case of bottom, the top of baffle plate is to collecting the curved bending of box one side.
8. a kind of scale maggot cultivating system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: each side plate top of said collection box curved bending in collecting box.
9. a kind of scale maggot cultivating system as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that: said foster frame also has more than one upper strata; The upper strata also is placed with a foster case; The oblique outer guide plate that case is supported on the upper strata is positioned at collects the box top, is the scalariform of falling from power and staggers to place and make the upper strata support guide plate outside case oblique to be positioned at outside the foster case of lower floor oblique outside the guide plate on one side support case guide plate oblique outside up and down.
10. a kind of scale maggot cultivating system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: said foster frame is set up overhead gage on the upper strata, and overhead gage is positioned at collects the oblique outer guide plate outside that the box top is the foster case of lower floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104005513A CN102487902A (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Maggot culture apparatus and large-scale maggot culture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104005513A CN102487902A (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Maggot culture apparatus and large-scale maggot culture system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102487902A true CN102487902A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011104005513A Pending CN102487902A (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Maggot culture apparatus and large-scale maggot culture system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107529741A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2018-01-02 | 昆虫公司 | Farm for breeding insects |
| CN111802328A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-23 | 李兵 | Maggot breeding platform for maggot breeding |
| CN107824605B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2023-11-28 | 中南大学 | Automatic treatment system for organic waste biological utilization technology |
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| CN2274414Y (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1998-02-18 | 朱学良 | Automatic apparatus for feeding maggots in excrement and urine |
| CN2669598Y (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-01-12 | 戴网成 | Fly maggot collecting device for breeding fly maggots by livestock and poultry manure |
| CN2932991Y (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2007-08-15 | 孙建亨 | Automatic collecting fly maggot cultivating device |
| CN201036293Y (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-03-19 | 李金穗 | Multifunctional maggot and earthworm cultivating device |
| TW201121412A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-07-01 | Pro Eco Biotech Internat Co Ltd | Imago harvest device. |
| CN202354237U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-08-01 | 程粮 | Maggot cultivation device and large-scale maggot cultivation system |
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2011
- 2011-12-06 CN CN2011104005513A patent/CN102487902A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2274414Y (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1998-02-18 | 朱学良 | Automatic apparatus for feeding maggots in excrement and urine |
| CN2669598Y (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-01-12 | 戴网成 | Fly maggot collecting device for breeding fly maggots by livestock and poultry manure |
| CN2932991Y (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2007-08-15 | 孙建亨 | Automatic collecting fly maggot cultivating device |
| CN201036293Y (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-03-19 | 李金穗 | Multifunctional maggot and earthworm cultivating device |
| TW201121412A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-07-01 | Pro Eco Biotech Internat Co Ltd | Imago harvest device. |
| CN202354237U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-08-01 | 程粮 | Maggot cultivation device and large-scale maggot cultivation system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107529741A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2018-01-02 | 昆虫公司 | Farm for breeding insects |
| CN107824605B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2023-11-28 | 中南大学 | Automatic treatment system for organic waste biological utilization technology |
| CN111802328A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-23 | 李兵 | Maggot breeding platform for maggot breeding |
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Application publication date: 20120613 |