CN102487835A

CN102487835A - Pig raising method capable of providing good growth environment for pigs

Info

Publication number: CN102487835A
Application number: CN2011103628521A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋德贵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-11-16
Filing date: 2011-11-16
Publication date: 2012-06-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a pig raising method capable of providing a good growth environment for pigs, which includes: firstly, setting a padding layer 10-15cm in thickness on the concrete floor in a living area of a pigsty; secondly, wetting the padding by spraying in case of high temperature for cooling, and setting dry padding in winter for heat preservation; thirdly, a fermentation trench as long as the outer side of the living area, 90-110cm in width and 60-70cm in depth is disposed on one side of the outside of the living area; fourthly, manually moving dirty padding into the fermentation trench when a great deal of urine is adsorbed into the padding in the living area; and fifthly, adding EM (effective microorganisms) and little local surface soil into the fermentation trench for natural fermentation. The pig raising method has the advantages of environment friendliness, economy, practicality and simplicity in operation.

Description

A kind of method for culturing pigs that good growing environment can be provided for pig

Technical field

The present invention relates to method for culturing pigs, specifically is a kind of method for culturing pigs that good growing environment can be provided for pig.

Background technology

Along with expanding economy, the raising of people's living standard, the common people are more and more to the demand of pork, and the market demand increases year by year, and traditional pattern of raising pigs develops into the scale intensive style mode of raising pigs gradually.If a large amount of pig manures urine that produces in the process of raising pigs can not in time appropriate processing, will cause the serious environmental pollution.In order to handle pig manure urine, need to use a large amount of water flushings, the sewage of discharge causes severe contamination to surrounding enviroment and water quality.The big county of raising pigs that has almost can not find a clean brook, river because of pig manure urine pollutes.

The existing excrement mode of controlling of utilizing biogas generating pit receives the influence of many factors such as region, season, weather, and dirty processing of the excrement of long-term equilibrium had significant limitation, is difficult to all pig manures of effectively dissolving.Present fermentation bed to raise pig method is to utilize microorganism fungus kind to ferment the bedding and padding of compositions such as the wood sawdust that mixes by a certain percentage, rice husk, nourishing additive agent, pig manure urine through different approaches; Degrade pig manure urine on the spot in the pig farm; Be limited in pollution in the pig farm, do not pollute to environment.But still there are many problem demanding prompt solutions in the method, for example the sterilization problems of fermentation bed; The pernicious gas that fermentation is produced is to the murder by poisoning problem of pig; The ventilation heat removal issue; Bedding and padding come source problem; The problem that fermentation bed pig house building cost is high.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is deficiency, provide a kind of simple to operate, ecological, environmental protective, the economical and practical method for culturing pigs that good growing environment can be provided for pig to prior art.

The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:

A kind of method for culturing pigs that good growing environment can be provided for pig comprises the steps:

(1) the thick bedding and padding of pad one deck 10-15cm on the concrete floor in the pig living area of pig house;

Squirt bedding and padding when (2) temperature is high, radiating and cooling, the dried bedding and padding of pad in winter, insulation;

(3) length and widths such as long and an outside are set is 90-110 cm, is the fermentation ditch of 60-70cm deeply on the one side in the pig living area outside;

(4) fecaluria that in the bedding and padding in the pig living area, adheres to more artificially moves on to these dirty bedding and padding in the above-mentioned fermentation ditch;

(5) the table soil of interpolation EM bacterium and a little local soil makes its spontaneous fermentation in the fermentation ditch.

The described bedding and padding of step (1) are a kind of or its blended stock in wood chip, rice husk and the stalk.

This method bedding and padding source is wide, and consumption is few, and cost is low.Bedding and padding receive swine excrement, also can clean and clean because the foul that the pigskin skin that flushing-free causes is adhered to.Squirt bedding and padding when temperature is high, to the pig cooling, because bedding and padding are thinner, it is very fast to squirt the back heat radiation; The dried bedding and padding of pad in winter separate pig and ground, like having filled up the bed quilt, play insulation effect.The also suitable beneficial microorganism growth and breeding of bedding and padding can provide a good growing environment for the pig growth.

Outside the pig living area, build the fermentation ditch, because of the fermentation ditch separates with the pig living area, need not to stir bedding and padding during the fermentation, yeasting is stable, can keep higher temperature, pathogenic microbe killing more efficiently, and degraded pig manure urine efficient is higher.Also can avoid the heat that summer, fermentation produced to cause the too high toxic gas that generates with fermentation of pig house temperature, for example ammonia and carbon monoxide etc. are to the murder by poisoning of pig.

This method has absorbed the concrete floor advantage with the traditional zymotic bed to raise pig of raising pigs, and overcomes its shortcoming.The easy sterilization of raising pigs the traditional water mud ground, being prone to the advantages of cooling and the flushing-free of fermentation bed to raise pig, no stink, no blowdown, having solved piggery pig manure pollution problems effectively, is a kind of method for culturing pigs that good growing environment can be provided for pig.The method also has simple to operate, ecological, environmental protective, economical and practical advantage.

Embodiment

A kind of method for culturing pigs that good growing environment can be provided for pig, the thick bedding and padding of pad one deck 13cm on the concrete floor in the pig living area of pig house, said bedding and padding are wood chip, the blended stock of rice husk and stalk; Squirt bedding and padding when temperature is high, radiating and cooling, the dried bedding and padding of pad in winter, insulation; Length and widths such as long and an outside are set in addition are 100 cm on the one side in the outside, pig living area, be the fermentation ditch of 65cm deeply; The fecaluria that in the bedding and padding in the pig living area, adheres to more artificially moves on to these dirty bedding and padding in the fermentation ditch; The table soil that in the fermentation ditch, adds EM bacterium and a little local soil makes its spontaneous fermentation.

Adopt this method for culturing pigs, Condar plant in He Prefecture has built up 500 square metres the demonstration base of raising pigs, has solved the pig manure pollution problems effectively, and for pig provides a good growing environment, has obtained raiser's approval and consistent favorable comment.

Claims

1. an ability is characterized in that comprising the steps: for pig provides the method for culturing pigs of good growing environment

2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described bedding and padding of step (1) are a kind of or its blended stock in wood chip, rice husk and the stalk.