CN102475896A - Air purification device utilizing plant action - Google Patents
Air purification device utilizing plant action Download PDFInfo
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- CN102475896A CN102475896A CN2010105543985A CN201010554398A CN102475896A CN 102475896 A CN102475896 A CN 102475896A CN 2010105543985 A CN2010105543985 A CN 2010105543985A CN 201010554398 A CN201010554398 A CN 201010554398A CN 102475896 A CN102475896 A CN 102475896A
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- flowerpot
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- sealing ring
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Abstract
The invention discloses an air purification device utilizing a plant action. The air purification device comprises a fan and a lower air vent. The air purification device utilizing the plant action is characterized in that the top of a host is provided with a top panel; the middle of the top panel is provided with an upper air vent; a circle of sealing ring with elasticity is arranged around the upper air vent on the top of the top panel; when a flowerpot is placed on the sealing ring of the top panel, the sealing ring is pressed between the top panel and a bottom plate of the flowerpot and is tightly matched with the top panel and the bottom plate of the flowerpot so as to isolate space at two sides of the sealing ring; and an air circulation channel is built between the host and the flowerpot. The host is matched with the flowerpot with plants to work to cause air to flow through soil in the flowerpot to perform the action on purifying air. The air purification device utilizing the plant action is simple in structure and convenient to use, and can adapt to flowerpots of different shapes and sizes, the flowerpots with different plants can be replaced in the using process, and therefore, the air purification device utilizing the plant action has a wider application range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaner that utilizes the plant effect.
Background technology
The device that at present utilizes cultivated plant to purify air; It also is the ecological form air purification machine; Operation principle is provided with a container and comes the cultivation medium that device is loose, comprise nutritional substances such as adsorbing material and soil in air cleaner, in the cultivation medium, plant flower plant, is provided with blower fan in the air cleaner simultaneously; Blower fan flows through air during work from the cultivation medium, filters and purify the air that is passed through through the microorganism around cultivation medium and the root system of plant.In prior art; In the disclosed technology of Chinese patent document, earlier application is as 93238937, and up-to-date application is as 200420103206; The foreign enterprise application is as 01822087 and 99117903 etc.; In these technology, comprise that electric components such as shell, air communication channel, plant, cultivation medium, plant growing container and blower fan are installed to be connected in the device complex structure and huge; When the user in use need water, clean, shine trainings such as sunlight to plant, both inconvenience was also dangerous.And in actual use; After air cleaner work a period of time; Because air flows through from the cultivation medium continuously, can destroy the microecological environment that comprises microorganisms such as anaerobe in the cultivation medium, cause air purification effect to descend; At this moment should change plant and could guarantee clean-up effect, and this is very difficult in prior art with the cultivation medium.On the other hand; Different air pollution environment, different household collocation environment, such as main be the kitchen of purpose with filtering sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide gas; With mainly increasing oxygen with filtration benzene, formaldehyde and minimizing carbon dioxide is the bedroom of purpose; The flower variety of required employing is different with size, and according to prior art, it is impossible in a clearing machine, changing different flowers at any time.Also these shortcomings just, convenience, adaptability and practicality are not enough and hinder this technological popularization and application and development in actual use to cause the ecological form air purification technology.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to open a kind of like this air cleaner that utilizes the plant effect; In use the user can be according to the degree that is destroyed of the microorganism ecological environment of cultivation medium in the work, perhaps according to the different needs that purifies different air-polluting needs, perhaps according to surrounding viewing and admiring of flowers matched for it; At any time change the plants and flowers of different cultivars and size simply and easily; Make air purification effect better, perhaps more meet the needs of surrounding; And the user is when watering, clean, shining trainings such as sunlight to plant, and operation is with more convenient and safe; Further, the present invention also aims to improve and adopt cultivated plant to carry out convenience, practicality and the suitability of this technology of air cleaning in practical application, and promote this technological popularization and application and development with this.
According to technique known, common flowerpot generally is provided with passage for ventilation and draining at the base plate of basin, and device has cultivation medium such as soil in the flowerpot, and various flower plants just are planted in the cultivation medium.For the flower plant of different cultivars with different sizes, the flowerpot depth that needs also is different with size.
The air cleaner that utilizes the plant effect of the present invention; Include blower fan, with the following blow vent of blower fan cooperating; It is characterized in that: the top panel that can supply to place flowerpot above the napex of said main frame is provided with; The centre of top panel is provided with upper vent, and blower fan flows air during work between upper vent and following blow vent; On top panel,, be provided with a circle rubber-like sealing ring round upper vent; Sealing ring is raised in above the top panel; When being placed with flowerpot above the sealing ring of top panel, under the effect of flowerpot weight, sealing ring is pressed between top panel and the flowerpot base plate and with both tight connectings; With the space on isolating seal circle both sides, and the upper vent of top panel is connected automatically with the passage of flowerpot bottom.
The present invention does not go out the heart to be had device the cultivation medium and plants the flowerpot that is implanted with plant with planting; Be set to two independent parts with the main frame that electric components such as blower fan are installed, and adopt simply and easily mode both to be installed and realize being connected of air duct in use.During use; The flowerpot that is implanted with kind flower plant directly is placed on above the sealing ring of main frame top panel; Under the effect of flowerpot weight; Sealing ring is pressed between top panel and the flowerpot base plate and with both tight connectings, with the space on isolating seal circle both sides, and makes the passage of flowerpot bottom form an air flow passage through inner space, blower fan, the following blow vent of upper vent, main frame.Start the blower fan of main frame the inside; Air is compelled under the effect of blower fan flows; And flow through the cultivation medium of passage inside flowerpot through the flowerpot bottom under pressure, realize the purpose of filtration, purification air through the microorganism around cultivation medium and the root system.The disclosed technology of the present invention; Simple and ingenious; The positive effect that brings is: 1, simplified the biological part that comprises plant and cultivation medium greatly, and comprised installation and the hermetically-sealed construction between two parts of electric part of blower fan, reduced manufacturing cost; The flowerpot that just kind is implanted with plant when 2, the user uses " is directly placed " simply and easily and on the top panel of main frame, just can be carried out work; Can move flowerpot at any time when needing; Trainings such as cleaning, water, get sun; And need not move the main frame that has electric component, so use more convenient and safety.3, realize sealing because sealing ring is pressed between two planes, so the user places on the main frame top panel or when moving flowerpot, except the weight of flowerpot self, can not receive the influence of other resistances again, operation is simpler light.4, owing to coming to cooperate realization to install and sealing function at the bottom of the basin of choosing flowerpot uniquely, so, just can be placed on the main frame and work, and not receive flowerpot shape as long as flowerpot has greater than at the bottom of sealing ring, that have passage, the plane basin with sealing ring
The influence of shape and size; So air cleaner of the present invention need not cooperate the flowerpot of special-purpose specification; And can carry out collocation work by the multiple flowerpot that the user selects family to have originally voluntarily; Also can cultivation medium of different nature be set and plant the plant of different cultivars in the flowerpot the inside of a plurality of different sizes; Then according to the needs that purify different air-polluting needs, viewing and admiring of different plants and flowers matched according to surrounding, according to the degree that is destroyed of the microorganism ecological environment of cultivation medium in the work, change different flowerpots at any time simply and easily and cooperate main frame to carry out work, such as; Cooperate a kind of flowers when air cleaner is placed on kitchen work daytime, cooperates another kind of flowers when being placed on bedroom work evening.One potted flower grass working time long air clean-up effect has descended, and can change another potted flower grass immediately and carry out work to guarantee clean-up effect, cultivates the microorganism ecological environment of medium with recovery and let original that potted flower grass rehabilitate.Like this, improve air cleaner convenience, adaptability and sight in use widely, also make clean-up effect more effective.5, more prior; The technology that adopts plant to carry out air cleaning; Just visible from 1993 at home have related application, though have clean-up effect comprehensively, the working method of green ecotypical, advantage such as attractive in appearance, can't promote the wider application on the market so far; A major reason is exactly that existing technology adopts cultivation medium, plant and the incorporate structure of electric part; Wherein plant part obviously is difficult to carry out industrialization and standardized production, more be difficult to be adapted at selling in the field of circulation transport, work such as storage, and its complicacy
Structure also make the user very inconvenient when using cultivated plant voluntarily, and clearing machine can only use special-purpose cultivating container, changes very difficulty of flowers; Adaptability is very poor, so ... Directly be difficult to promote and commercial applications, and technology disclosed according to the present invention; Manufacturer can a production and sales air cleaner main frame, the host machine part that promptly is fit to carry out industrialized standard production and transportation, the user can select suitable flowerpot after buying main frame fully voluntarily; The plants and flowers that oneself is liked in the plantation; Cooperate main frame just to constitute complete ecological form air purification machine again, so technology of the present invention is more convenient for carrying out suitability for industrialized production; Help promoting applying of ecological form air purification technology, also help obtaining bigger business success.
As a kind of improvement, on main frame item panel, surround upper vent, be provided with a circle and be raised in the chimb of top panel, said rubber-like sealing ring is installed in the top of chimb.This structure makes sealing ring more be raised in top panel in the highland, is suitable for cooperating some flowerpots that have the flowerpot foot to use.
In use; Sometimes too much water or some soil particles can drop through the flowerpot passage in the flowerpot, so the present invention is below main frame inside, upper vent hole; Also be provided with the water-retention bowl that a rim of a bowl makes progress, be used to accept these water droplets or soil particle to avoid polluting main frame inside.Water-retention bowl volume is less, can put into main frame through upper vent, and adopts directly placement or suspension or other separable structures to be installed in the inside of main frame, the below of upper vent hole.Adopting the purpose of separable mounting structure, is the water-retention bowl to be taken out for the user, so that clean sewage and the soil particle that drops on the inside.
Further, also be provided with sealing coat in main frame inside, sealing coat is a barrel-like structure, and one week of bung surrounds upper vent hole and is fixedly connected with the top panel of main frame, on the bucket wall of upper part, is provided with some pores and supplies air to pass through.Sealing coat is with the segment space of the upper vent below of item panel; The space that has electric component with main frame inside isolates; Only stay some pores can supply air to pass through, when flowerpot falls down, also only can fall the bottom in the sealing coat bucket as water droplet or soil particle; Can not pollute the inner electric component of main frame, further protect the inner electric component of main frame.And air cleaner is as a kind of household electrical appliance, and blower fan and other electric components that sealing coat is inner with main frame are hidden, have improved the user's security sense.Obviously, when main frame also was provided with the water-retention bowl simultaneously, at this moment the water-retention bowl changed the bucket that is arranged on sealing coat into
Interior locating is in the below of upper vent hole equally.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the top panel of this embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of the present invention's mounting means in use.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the sketch map of the present invention's another kind of mounting means in use.
The specific embodiment
It can be round, square that the present invention utilizes the air cleaner of plant effect, perhaps other moulding, and present embodiment adopts round the explanation.Among Fig. 1,, blower fan 2 is installed in the inside of main frame 1; Cooperate the work of blower fan, main frame 1 has blow vent 3 down in the position that the machine of following the wind matches, and the item face of main frame 1 is the top plane top panel 4 that supplies to place flowerpot; In the centre of top panel 4, the position of corresponding flowerpot bottom air vent of being placed is provided with upper vent 5; Upper vent 5 can have different shapes, and the upper vent 5 of present embodiment is round.Like Fig. 2.When blower fan 2 work, blower fan 2 flows air between upper vent 5 and following blow vent 3.Present embodiment is that blower fan passes through upper vent 5 inspiration main frame inner spaces with air, and passes through blow vent 3 discharge main frames outsides down, also can work in the other direction at other embodiment.
Above the top panel 4 of main frame,, also be fixed with a circle and have certain altitude and rubber-like sealing ring 6 round upper vent 5.When flowerpot be placed be installed in top panel 4 above the time; Like Fig. 3, sealing ring 6 is in below the bottom of flowerpot 8, and; Under the effect of flowerpot 8 weight; Sealing ring 6 is pressed between top panel 4 and flowerpot 8 base plates and with both tight connectings, with the space on isolating seal circle both sides, and the upper vent 5 of top panel 4 is connected with the passage 9 of flowerpot 8 bottoms.The passage 9 of flowerpot 8 bottoms forms the air flow passage of a periphery seal through inner space, blower fan 2, the following blow vent 3 of upper vent 5, main frame 1; Start the blower fan 2 of main frame the inside; Air is compelled under the effect of blower fan flows; And flow through the cultivation medium of passage 9 inside flowerpot through flowerpot 8 bottoms under pressure, realize the purpose that purifies air through the microorganism around cultivation medium and the plant root.
Main frame l inside also is provided with a water-retention bowl 7, and water-retention bowl 7 is a bowl structure, and the rim of a bowl upwards; Volume is less; Can be placed into the below of main frame 1 the inside, upper vent hole 5 from upper vent 5, its effect is to accept water droplet or the soil particle that flowerpot drops, and water-retention bowl 7 can adopt direct placement or other separable mounting structures to be installed on the base plate of main frame bottom; So that supply the user when needed water-retention bowl 7 to be taken out, clean the sewage and the soil particle that drop on the inside.
In Fig. 4 another embodiment of the present invention, above the panel 4, round upper vent 5; Be provided with the chimb 10 that a circle is raised in top panel 4; The height of chimb can be between l0-30mm, and with said rubber-like sealing ring 6, changes the top that is installed in chimb 10 into.This structure more is raised in above the top panel 4 on the highland sealing ring 6, and when flowerpot 8 had the flowerpot foot, the height of chimb 10 made sealing ring 6 still can keep sealing to contact with flowerpot 8 bottoms.
Among Fig. 4, also be provided with sealing coat 11 in main frame 1 inside, sealing coat is a barrel-like structure, and one week of bung is fixedly connected with the top panel 4 of main frame, on the bucket wall of upper part, is provided with some pores 12 and supplies air to pass through.Sealing coat 11 is with the segment space of upper vent 5 belows of top panel 4, and the space that has electric component with main frame 1 inside isolates, and only the bucket wall in the upper part stays some pores can supply air to pass through.Obviously, when main frame also was provided with water-retention bowl 7 simultaneously, at this moment water-retention bowl 7 changed place in the bucket that is arranged on sealing coat 11 into, was in the below of upper vent hole 5 equally.Fall down from flowerpot 8 as water droplet or soil particle; Or the 7 water spill-overs of water-retention bowl are when going out, and also only can fall the bottom in 11 barrels of the sealing coats, can not pollute the inner electric component of main frame l; And; Air cleaner is as a kind of household electrical appliance, and blower fan and other electric components that sealing coat is inner with main frame are hidden, have improved the user's security sense.
In the mounting means of Fig. 5, a kind of large-scale flowerpot 8 is also bigger than main frame l at the bottom of the basin; And have long flowerpot foot 13; But owing to have the smooth bottom that has passage 9 equally, thus can cooperate main frame 1 of the present invention to carry out work equally, when flowerpot foot 13 all too long time; Can below main frame 1, fill up the supporter 14 of proper height, make sealing ring and flowerpot bottom above the top panel keep enough pressure.This application mode illustrates further the present invention and has adaptability very widely.
Claims (2)
1. utilize the air cleaner of plant effect, include blower fan and following blow vent, it is characterized in that: the napex of said main frame is provided with top panel, and the centre of a panel is provided with upper vent; On top panel, surround upper vent, be provided with a circle sealing ring, when being placed with flowerpot above the sealing ring of top panel, sealing ring is pressed between top panel and the flowerpot base plate and with both tight connectings.
2. the air cleaner that utilizes the plant effect according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: on said main frame top panel, surround upper vent, be provided with the chimb that a circle is raised in top panel; Described sealing ring is installed in the napex of chimb.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105543985A CN102475896A (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Air purification device utilizing plant action |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105543985A CN102475896A (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Air purification device utilizing plant action |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102475896A true CN102475896A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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ID=46088753
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105543985A Pending CN102475896A (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Air purification device utilizing plant action |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102475896A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107152725A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 翁正祥 | A kind of flowerpot type air disinfection purifier |
-
2010
- 2010-11-23 CN CN2010105543985A patent/CN102475896A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107152725A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 翁正祥 | A kind of flowerpot type air disinfection purifier |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120530 |