CN102468691A - Intelligent logistics equipment and Internet of things system - Google Patents
Intelligent logistics equipment and Internet of things system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102468691A CN102468691A CN2010105352047A CN201010535204A CN102468691A CN 102468691 A CN102468691 A CN 102468691A CN 2010105352047 A CN2010105352047 A CN 2010105352047A CN 201010535204 A CN201010535204 A CN 201010535204A CN 102468691 A CN102468691 A CN 102468691A
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Abstract
The invention provides intelligent logistics equipment and an Internet of things system. The intelligent logistics equipment comprises a logistics equipment body, a sensor detecting a state of the logistics equipment body, and an Internet of things terminal which acquires sensor information. The Internet of things terminal is electrically connected with the sensor. The intelligent logistics equipment also comprises a generation device and a power self-supply device which is electrically connected with the generation device and stores electric energy of the generation device. The generation device comprises a photovoltaic assembly and a vibration generator. The power self-supply device is electrically connected with the Internet of things terminal to provide power to the Internet of things terminal. According to the intelligent logistics equipment, the photovoltaic assembly and the vibration generator are utilized to supply power to the Internet of things terminal, problems of waste of manpower and material resources and environmental pollution caused by cell replacement of the Internet of things terminal are solved, simultaneously, by utilizing an Internet of things platform, the logistics equipment and a state of freight transportation are monitored remotely, and full supply chain monitoring of a logistics process is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Internet of things system that is applied in logistics field, especially relevant with the power supply unit of Logistics Equipment in the Internet of things system.
Background technology
The English name of Internet of Things is The Internet of thing; It is a kind of through information sensing equipment such as radio frequency identification (RFID), infrared inductor, global positioning system, laser scanners; Agreement by agreement; Be connected any object with the Internet, carry out information exchange and communicate by letter, to realize network intellectuality identification, location, tracking, monitoring and the management of object.As its name suggests; The Internet of things system of logistics field refers to combine Logistics Equipment and the Internet through various information sensor equipment and forms a conjuncted system of thing of wisdom more, satisfies and serves the human's demand activity to remote tracing, the monitoring of the Logistics Equipment that moves and monitor.
Internet-of-things terminal is the important component part of the Internet of things system of logistics field; It is made up of peripheral perception (sensing) interface, central processing module and three parts of external communication interface basically; Be connected with sensing equipment on being installed in logistics equipment through peripheral perception interface; After the data of these sensing equipments are read and handle through central processing module,, send to the designated centers processing platform of Ethernet through external communication interface according to procotol.
At present, internet-of-things terminal all uses non-renewable chemical cell power supply usually, and is limited by the restriction of chemical cell manufacturing technology; Keeping under the certain situation of volume of battery and weight; The capacity of battery is difficult to breakthrough progress, so internet-of-things terminal needs the artificial battery of often changing; Expended lot of manpower and material resources, the rubbish of battery generation has simultaneously also caused great pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is to overcome the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists; A kind of intelligent Logistics Equipment is provided; It utilizes photovoltaic module and vibrating electricity generator that internet-of-things terminal is supplied power, and has solved the problem such as waste and environmental pollution that the internet-of-things terminal battery altering brings manpower and materials.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention provides a kind of intelligent Logistics Equipment; Comprise: Logistics Equipment body, the transducer that detects the Logistics Equipment bulk state and the internet-of-things terminal that obtains sensor information; Said internet-of-things terminal electrically is connected with said transducer; This intelligence Logistics Equipment also comprises: generating equipment and electrically connect with generating equipment and electric energy that the electrical power storage of generating equipment is got up from supplying device, said generating equipment comprises photovoltaic module and vibrating electricity generator, said electric energy electrically connects to it electric energy to be provided with said internet-of-things terminal from supplying device.
Further; Said electric energy comprises from supplying device: controller and accumulator, said controller according to the power of the said photovoltaic module of power consumption situation real-time regulated of internet-of-things terminal, said vibrating electricity generator and said accumulator so that the power match of said generating equipment and said internet-of-things terminal.
Further, said electric energy electrically is connected to it electric energy to be provided with said transducer from supplying device.
Further, said internet-of-things terminal is integrated with wireless communication module, and said internet-of-things terminal is gathered the information of said transducer and/or gathered the generating situation of said generating equipment and outwards send through wireless communication module.
Further, the transfer of data of said wireless communication module is based on radio frequency, WLAN, GPRS, CDMA or 3G.
Further, said vibrating electricity generator is vibration electromagnetic generator, piezoelectric generator or capacitance type electricity generation machine.
Further, said photovoltaic module is installed in the top of said Logistics Equipment body.
Further, said vibrating electricity generator is installed in the bottom of said Logistics Equipment body.
Further, said Logistics Equipment body is container, freight, steamer, train or aircraft.
The present invention also provides a kind of Internet of things system; Comprise: Internet of Things platform and above-mentioned intelligent Logistics Equipment; Said intelligent Logistics Equipment is through wireless mode and the communication of said Internet of Things platform, sends to said Internet of Things platform with sensor information and/or the generating situation of said generating equipment that will be installed on the intelligent Logistics Equipment.
Useful technique effect of the present invention is: this intelligence Logistics Equipment utilizes photovoltaic module and vibrating electricity generator that internet-of-things terminal is supplied power, and has solved the problem such as waste and environmental pollution that the internet-of-things terminal battery altering brings manpower and materials.The state that utilizes Internet of Things platform remote monitoring Logistics Equipment and transportation goods to send has simultaneously been realized the full supply chain monitoring of logistics progress.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Internet of things system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 connects sketch map for generating equipment, electric energy on the present invention's intelligence Logistics Equipment from the circuit of supplying device and internet-of-things terminal.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, Internet of things system of the present invention comprises: the Internet of Things platform 2 of intelligent Logistics Equipment 1 and long-range this monitoring intelligent Logistics Equipment 1.Intelligence Logistics Equipment 1 comprises: Logistics Equipment body 11, be arranged on generating equipment 12 on the Logistics Equipment body 11, electric energy that the electrical power storage of generating equipment 12 is got up is from supplying device 13, being arranged on the Logistics Equipment body 11 with transducer (not shown) that detects these Logistics Equipment body 11 states and the internet-of-things terminal 14 that obtains sensor information.
Logistics Equipment body 11 can be highway transportation equipment, equipment of railway transportation, water route transporting equipment or air transportation equipment, comprising: container, freight, steamer, train and aircraft etc.
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, generating equipment 12 comprises: photovoltaic module 121 and vibrating electricity generator 122.Photovoltaic module 121 is commonly called as solar panel, and itself and electric energy electrically connect from supplying device 13, in order to absorb solar energy, be electric energy with solar energy converting, and electrical power storage is supplied in the device 13 at electric energy certainly.In order to make photovoltaic module 21 fully absorb sunlight, the present invention preferably is installed in photovoltaic module 21 top of Logistics Equipment body 11.Vibrating electricity generator 122 electrically connects from supplying device 13 with electric energy, and it can be vibration electromagnetic generator, piezoelectric generator or capacitance type electricity generation machine etc.The mechanical energy of vibrating electricity generator 122 in order to Logistics Equipment body 11 motion the time converts electric energy into, and with power storage at electric energy from supplying in the device 13.The present invention preferably is arranged on vibrating electricity generator 122 bottom of Logistics Equipment body 11.
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2; Electric energy is arranged on the Logistics Equipment body 11 from supplying device 13; It comprises: controller and accumulator, accumulator and photovoltaic module 121 electrically connect respectively with vibrating electricity generator 122, and the electrical power storage of photovoltaic module 121 and vibrating electricity generator 122 is got up.Electric energy electrically connects to it electric energy to be provided with internet-of-things terminal 14 from supplying device 13; Electric energy can be according to the power of power consumption situation real-time regulated photovoltaic module 121, vibrating electricity generator 122 and the accumulator of internet-of-things terminal 14, so that the power match of generating equipment 12 and internet-of-things terminal 14 from the controller of supplying device 13.In addition; Electric energy also can be the transducer that is installed on the Logistics Equipment body 11 electric energy is provided from supplying device 13; When electric energy when supplying device 13 and electric energy be provided for simultaneously internet-of-things terminal 14 and transducer; Controller need be considered the power consumption situation of internet-of-things terminal 14 and transducer simultaneously; And real-time regulated photovoltaic module 121, vibrating electricity generator 122 and electric energy be from the power of supplying device 13 self accumulator, so that the power match of generating equipment 12 and power consumption equipment (comprising: internet-of-things terminal 14 and transducer).
Internet-of-things terminal 14 electrically is connected with transducer on being installed in Logistics Equipment body 11 through wired or wireless mode, sends to long-range Internet of Things platform 2 with the information of pick-up transducers and through its inner integrated wireless communication module.The transfer of data of the wireless communication module of this internet-of-things terminal 14 can be based on radio frequency, WLAN, GPRS, CDMA, 3G etc.
Transducer on the Logistics Equipment body 11 comprises door condition sensor, pressure sensor, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor etc.; Understand the pressure of the door opening state of Logistics Equipment bodies 11, inside transport goods, liquid level, temperature conditions etc. in real time so that remote administrator can pass through this Internet of Things platform 2, realize the full supply chain monitoring of logistics progress.In addition, internet-of-things terminal 14 also can be gathered the generating situation of generating equipment 12, and should the generating situation also send to long-range Internet of Things platform 2, understands the electric power thus supplied of internet-of-things terminal 14 in real time to make things convenient for remote administrator.
The above is merely preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, and unrestricted protection scope of the present invention, and the equivalent structure that all utilizations specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content have been done changes, and all is included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent Logistics Equipment; Comprise: Logistics Equipment body, the transducer that detects the Logistics Equipment bulk state and the internet-of-things terminal that obtains sensor information; Said internet-of-things terminal electrically is connected with said transducer; It is characterized in that; Also comprise: generating equipment and electrically connect with generating equipment and electric energy that the electrical power storage of generating equipment is got up from supplying device, said generating equipment comprises photovoltaic module and vibrating electricity generator, said electric energy electrically connects to it electric energy to be provided with said internet-of-things terminal from supplying device.
2. intelligent Logistics Equipment as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said electric energy comprises from supplying device: controller and accumulator, said controller according to the power of the said photovoltaic module of power consumption situation real-time regulated of internet-of-things terminal, said vibrating electricity generator and said accumulator so that the power match of said generating equipment and said internet-of-things terminal.
3. intelligent Logistics Equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said electric energy electrically is connected to it electric energy to be provided with said transducer from supplying device.
4. intelligent Logistics Equipment as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said internet-of-things terminal is integrated with wireless communication module, and said internet-of-things terminal is gathered the information of said transducer and/or gathered the generating situation of said generating equipment and outwards send through wireless communication module.
5. intelligent Logistics Equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the transfer of data of said wireless communication module is based on radio frequency, WLAN, GPRS, CDMA or 3G.
6. intelligent Logistics Equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said vibrating electricity generator is vibration electromagnetic generator, piezoelectric generator or capacitance type electricity generation machine.
7. intelligent Logistics Equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said photovoltaic module is installed in the top of said Logistics Equipment body.
8. intelligent Logistics Equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said vibrating electricity generator is installed in the bottom of said Logistics Equipment body.
9. intelligent Logistics Equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said Logistics Equipment body is container, freight, steamer, train or aircraft.
10. Internet of things system; Comprise: the Internet of Things platform; It is characterized in that; Comprise also that like any described intelligent Logistics Equipment among the claim 1-9 said intelligent Logistics Equipment sends to said Internet of Things platform through wireless mode and the communication of said Internet of Things platform with sensor information and/or the generating situation of said generating equipment that will be installed on the intelligent Logistics Equipment.
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CN2010105352047A CN102468691A (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Intelligent logistics equipment and Internet of things system |
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CN2010105352047A CN102468691A (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Intelligent logistics equipment and Internet of things system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103905567A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-02 | 深圳华宏联创科技有限公司 | Self-power generation type parcel real-time tracking system |
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WO2002029644A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-11 | Exago Pty Limited | Logistics chain management system |
CN101470934A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-01 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Anti-theft alarm method, system and vehicle-mounted equipment for railway freight boxcar/container |
CN101609138A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-23 | 苏州工业园区优频科技有限公司 | Cargo tracking and monitoring system |
CN101638055A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-02-03 | 胡仁军 | Device for generating electricity by vibration energy generated when vehicle travels |
CN201947290U (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-08-24 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Intelligent logistics equipment and networking system |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2002029644A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-11 | Exago Pty Limited | Logistics chain management system |
CN101470934A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-01 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Anti-theft alarm method, system and vehicle-mounted equipment for railway freight boxcar/container |
CN101609138A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-23 | 苏州工业园区优频科技有限公司 | Cargo tracking and monitoring system |
CN101638055A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-02-03 | 胡仁军 | Device for generating electricity by vibration energy generated when vehicle travels |
CN201947290U (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-08-24 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Intelligent logistics equipment and networking system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103905567A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-02 | 深圳华宏联创科技有限公司 | Self-power generation type parcel real-time tracking system |
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Application publication date: 20120523 |