Intelligence Logistics Equipment and Internet of things system thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Internet of things system that is applied in logistics field, and is especially relevant with the power supply unit of Logistics Equipment in the Internet of things system.
Background technology
The English name of Internet of Things is The Internet of thing, it is a kind of by information sensing equipment such as radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), infrared inductor, global positioning system, laser scanners, agreement by agreement, any object is connected with the Internet, carry out information exchange and communicate by letter, to realize network intellectuality identification, location, tracking, monitoring and the management of object.As its name suggests, the Internet of things system of logistics field refers to by various information sensor equipment Logistics Equipment and the Internet be combined and forms a conjuncted system of thing of wisdom more, satisfies and serves human demand event to remote tracing, the monitoring of the Logistics Equipment that moves and monitor.
Internet-of-things terminal is the important component part of the Internet of things system of logistics field, it is made up of peripheral perception (sensing) interface, central processing module and three parts of external communication interface substantially, be connected with sensing equipment on being installed in logistics equipment by peripheral perception interface, after the data of these sensing equipments being read and handling by central processing module, according to procotol, send to the designated centers processing platform of Ethernet by external communication interface.
At present, internet-of-things terminal all uses non-renewable chemical cell power supply usually, and be limited by the restriction of chemical cell manufacturing technology, keeping under the certain situation of volume of battery and weight, the capacity of battery is difficult to breakthrough progress, so internet-of-things terminal needs the artificial battery of often changing, expended lot of manpower and material resources, the rubbish of battery generation has simultaneously also caused great pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, a kind of intelligent Logistics Equipment is provided, it utilizes photovoltaic module and vibrating electricity generator that internet-of-things terminal is powered, and has solved the internet-of-things terminal battery altering and has brought problems such as the waste of manpower and materials and environmental pollution.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent Logistics Equipment, comprise: the Logistics Equipment body, detect the transducer of Logistics Equipment bulk state and the internet-of-things terminal that obtains sensor information, described internet-of-things terminal electrically is connected with described transducer, this intelligence Logistics Equipment also comprises: generating equipment and electrically connect with generating equipment and electric energy that the electrical power storage of generating equipment is got up from supplying device, described generating equipment comprises photovoltaic module and vibrating electricity generator, and described electric energy electrically connects to provide electric energy to it from supplying device and described internet-of-things terminal.
Further, described electric energy comprises from supplying device: controller and accumulator, described controller according to the power of the described photovoltaic module of power consumption situation real-time regulated of internet-of-things terminal, described vibrating electricity generator and described accumulator so that the power match of described generating equipment and described internet-of-things terminal.
Further, described electric energy electrically is connected to provide electric energy to it with described transducer from supplying device.
Further, described internet-of-things terminal is integrated with wireless communication module, and described internet-of-things terminal is gathered the information of described transducer and/or gathered the generating situation of described generating equipment and outwards send by wireless communication module.
Further, the transfer of data of described wireless communication module is based on radio frequency, WLAN, GPRS, CDMA or 3G.
Further, described vibrating electricity generator is vibration electromagnetic generator, piezoelectric generator or capacitance type electricity generation machine.
Further, described photovoltaic module is installed in the top of described Logistics Equipment body.
Further, described vibrating electricity generator is installed in the bottom of described Logistics Equipment body.
Further, described Logistics Equipment body is container, freight, steamer, train or aircraft.
The utility model also provides a kind of Internet of things system, comprise: Internet of Things platform and above-mentioned intelligent Logistics Equipment, described intelligent Logistics Equipment is connected with the communication of described Internet of Things platform by wireless mode, and can send to described Internet of Things platform with being installed in the sensor information on the intelligent Logistics Equipment and/or the generating situation of described generating equipment.
Useful technique effect of the present utility model is: this intelligence Logistics Equipment utilizes photovoltaic module and vibrating electricity generator that internet-of-things terminal is powered, and has solved the internet-of-things terminal battery altering and has brought problems such as the waste of manpower and materials and environmental pollution.The state that while Internet of Things platform remote monitoring Logistics Equipment and transportation goods send has been realized the full supply chain monitoring of logistics progress.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model Internet of things system;
The circuit connection diagram that Fig. 2 supplies device and internet-of-things terminal certainly for generating equipment, electric energy on the utility model intelligence Logistics Equipment.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, Internet of things system of the present utility model comprises: the Internet of Things platform 2 of intelligent Logistics Equipment 1 and long-range this monitoring intelligent Logistics Equipment 1.Intelligence Logistics Equipment 1 comprises: Logistics Equipment body 11, be arranged on generating equipment 12 on the Logistics Equipment body 11, electric energy that the electrical power storage of generating equipment 12 is got up is from supplying device 13, being arranged on the Logistics Equipment body 11 with transducer (not shown) that detects these Logistics Equipment body 11 states and the internet-of-things terminal 14 that obtains sensor information.
Logistics Equipment body 11 can be highway transportation equipment, equipment of railway transportation, water route transporting equipment or air transportation equipment, comprising: container, freight, steamer, train and aircraft etc.
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, generating equipment 12 comprises: photovoltaic module 121 and vibrating electricity generator 122.Photovoltaic module 121 is commonly called as solar panel, and itself and electric energy electrically connect from supplying device 13, in order to absorb solar energy, be electric energy with solar energy converting, and electrical power storage is supplied in the device 13 certainly at electric energy.In order to make photovoltaic module 21 fully absorb sunlight, the utility model preferably is installed in photovoltaic module 21 top of Logistics Equipment body 11.Vibrating electricity generator 122 electrically connects from supplying device 13 with electric energy, and it can be vibration electromagnetic generator, piezoelectric generator or capacitance type electricity generation machine etc.The mechanical energy of vibrating electricity generator 122 in order to Logistics Equipment body 11 motion the time is converted to electric energy, and with power storage at electric energy from supplying in the device 13.The utility model preferably is arranged on vibrating electricity generator 122 bottom of Logistics Equipment body 11.
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, electric energy is arranged on the Logistics Equipment body 11 from supplying device 13, it comprises: controller and accumulator, accumulator and photovoltaic module 121 and vibrating electricity generator 122 electrically connect respectively, and the electrical power storage of photovoltaic module 121 and vibrating electricity generator 122 is got up.Electric energy electrically connects to provide electric energy to it with internet-of-things terminal 14 from supplying device 13, electric energy can be according to the power of power consumption situation real-time regulated photovoltaic module 121, vibrating electricity generator 122 and the accumulator of internet-of-things terminal 14, so that the power match of generating equipment 12 and internet-of-things terminal 14 from the controller of supplying device 13.In addition, electric energy also can be the transducer that is installed on the Logistics Equipment body 11 electric energy is provided from supplying device 13, when electric energy when supplying device 13 and electric energy be provided for simultaneously internet-of-things terminal 14 and transducer, controller need be considered the power consumption situation of internet-of-things terminal 14 and transducer simultaneously, and real-time regulated photovoltaic module 121, vibrating electricity generator 122 and electric energy be from the power of supplying device 13 self accumulator, so that the power match of generating equipment 12 and power consumption equipment (comprising: internet-of-things terminal 14 and transducer).
Internet-of-things terminal 14 electrically is connected with transducer on being installed in Logistics Equipment body 11 by wired or wireless mode, sends to long-range Internet of Things platform 2 with the information of pick-up transducers and by its inner integrated wireless communication module.The transfer of data of the wireless communication module of this internet-of-things terminal 14 can be based on radio frequency, WLAN, GPRS, CDMA, 3G etc.
Transducer on the Logistics Equipment body 11 comprises door condition sensor, pressure sensor, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor etc., understand the pressure of the door opening state of Logistics Equipment bodies 11, inside transport goods, liquid level, temperature conditions etc. in real time so that remote administrator can pass through this Internet of Things platform 2, realize the full supply chain monitoring of logistics progress.In addition, internet-of-things terminal 14 also can be gathered the generating situation of generating equipment 12, and should the generating situation also send to long-range Internet of Things platform 2, understands the electric power thus supplied of internet-of-things terminal 14 in real time to make things convenient for remote administrator.
The above only is a preferable possible embodiments of the present utility model, and unrestricted protection range of the present utility model, and the equivalent structure that all utilization the utility model specifications and accompanying drawing content have been done changes, and all is included in the protection range of the present utility model.