CN204489709U - A kind of container state intelligent monitoring device - Google Patents

A kind of container state intelligent monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204489709U
CN204489709U CN201420854059.2U CN201420854059U CN204489709U CN 204489709 U CN204489709 U CN 204489709U CN 201420854059 U CN201420854059 U CN 201420854059U CN 204489709 U CN204489709 U CN 204489709U
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China
Prior art keywords
container
state
unit
sensor
information
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420854059.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹小华
李青夏
张圣贤
汪玮
张谢君
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201420854059.2U priority Critical patent/CN204489709U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of container state intelligent monitoring device, comprises intelligent perception module and information management module; Intelligent perception module is connected with information management module by radio communication unit.Intelligent perception module, for realizing the on-line checkingi of container state, is made up of several sensor nodes; Each sensor node is by container identification electronic tag, shipment identifier electronic tag, container state information acquisition unit, container state information display unit, electronic label reader, A/D converting unit, micro-control unit, radio communication unit, alarm unit composition.Information management module, for realizing online management and the monitoring of container state, is made up of server and container state management imformation system.Can realize the container state Intellisense in transport in transit and on-line monitoring.When state occurs abnormal, error state is reported to the police.Simultaneously can by the in-service monitoring of client realization to container state.Improve the intellectual monitoring ability of container state, reduce the economic loss caused because container state is abnormal.

Description

A kind of container state intelligent monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent monitoring device, the container state intelligent monitoring device particularly in the transport in transit of a kind of freight container.
Background technology
In existing Container Transport process, electronic label technology is used widely, can realize the detection of the bin information to freight container, information out of the station etc.But cannot monitor container state after freight container leaves transit node.Along with the high speed development of sensing technology and technology of Internet of things, modern industry proposes the requirement of Intellisense and on-line monitoring to the status information in freight container transport in transit.But the freight container of present stage can not realize the intellectual monitoring to status information in transportation, enterprise causes a large amount of economic losses because of the abnormal state of freight container in transportation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of container state intelligent monitoring device, the intellectual monitoring to container state information can be realized, complete the online management to container state information and monitoring, greatly reduce the economic loss caused because of abnormal state in freight container transportation in transit, improve enterprise to the remote online intelligent management ability of freight container.
Taked for achieving the above object technical scheme of the utility model is: comprise intelligent perception module and information management module.Intelligent perception module is connected with information management module by radio communication unit.
Intelligent perception module, for realizing the on-line checkingi of container state, is made up of several sensor nodes; Each sensor node is by container identification electronic tag, shipment identifier electronic tag, container state information acquisition unit, container state information display unit, electronic label reader, A/D converting unit, micro-control unit MCU, radio communication unit, alarm unit composition.Container identification electronic tag and container state information acquisition unit are installed on container body.Shipment identifier electronic tag is arranged on goods.Container state information display unit is arranged in operator's compartment or Control Room.Electronic label reader is arranged on each node of freight container transport point process in transit.Micro-control unit MCU and radio communication unit are arranged in control capsule.Alarm unit is arranged in vehicle-mounted or boat-carrying operator's compartment, Control Room.
Information management module, for realizing online management and the monitoring of container state, is made up of server and container state management imformation system.Server is for receiving the status information perceived from some sensor nodes, and status information is classified according to the built-in algorithms pre-set and processing rule by management imformation system, and stores.
By such scheme, described container identification electronic tag, for realizing the mark of freight container, comprises the information such as container character, departure place, destination and transportation route; Shipment identifier electronic tag, for realizing the mark to series of lot in freight container, comprises the information such as series of lot, goods storage life, transportation route, preference temperature; Container state information acquisition unit is for gathering the status information of freight container; Container state information display unit is used for the status information that real-time display set vanning status information capture unit gathers; Electronic label reader for reading the information of container identification electronic tag and shipment identifier electronic tag, and is sent to micro-control unit MCU; A/D converter is used for the analog signals of state acquisition unit collection to be converted to digital quantity signal, and the signal after conversion is sent to micro-control unit MCU; The sensor information that micro-control unit MCU is used for label information and the A/D converter read by reader processes, and the information after process is sent to wireless communication unit and alarm unit; Wireless communication unit is used for the signal of micro-control unit MCU to be wirelessly sent to server; Alarm unit is for realizing the actuation of an alarm of container state exception.
By such scheme, described container state collecting unit comprises container temperature sensor, freight container humidity sensor, freight container pressure sensor, freight container shock sensor, container tilt sensor, freight container Smoke Sensor, freight container registration device, container door switch.Container temperature sensor and freight container humidity sensor are installed in eight diagonal angles place in container body; Freight container pressure sensor and container tilt sensor are installed in four diagonal angles place bottom container body; Freight container shock sensor is arranged on bottom container body; Freight container Smoke Sensor is arranged on eight diagonal angles place in container body; Freight container registration device is arranged on directly over container external body; Container door switch is arranged on container door place.In container state collecting unit, each sensor is connected with micro-control unit MCU by A/D converting unit.
By such scheme, described sensor node adopts solar power or wind energy mode to power.Charging modes has two kinds, and one is directly charged by wireless charger; Another is by carrying out wired charging after DC/AC energy converter by solar power or wind energy.
Usefulness of the present invention is: can realize the container state Intellisense in transport in transit and on-line monitoring.When state occurs abnormal, error state is reported to the police.Simultaneously can by the in-service monitoring of client realization to container state.Realize and the interconnected of Internet of Things control system and the telemonitoring to container state, for container management provides Data support.Improve the intellectual monitoring ability of container state, reduce the economic loss caused because container state is abnormal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is intellectual monitoring stream block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the sensor node structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings, concrete enforcement of the present utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises intelligent perception module and information management module.Intelligent perception module is connected with information management module by radio communication unit.
As shown in Figure 2, utilize the information in electronic label reader reading container identification electronic tag and shipment identifier electronic tag, utilize sensing unit real-time detected set vanning status information simultaneously.After above-mentioned information is sent to micro-control unit MCU, micro-control unit MCU utilizes plug-in process state information, and judges whether container state occurs exception, the information after process is sent to background server simultaneously.When abnormal state, the action of trigger alarm unit, and again carry out the intellectual monitoring of container state; Time without exception, directly carry out the intellectual monitoring next time of container state.The information received is sent to container information management system by server, and operating personal realizes the online query to container state by client, reacts according to status information.
As shown in Figure 3, intelligent perception module, for realizing the on-line checkingi of container state, is made up of some sensor nodes; Information management module, for realizing online management and the monitoring of container state, is made up of server and container state management imformation system.Operating personal conducts interviews to information management module by Web client or vehicle-mounted/boat-carrying client.On information management module, be reserved with the module of carrying out communication with management system for internet of things, operating personal can carry out adding or deleting according to demand simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 4, sensor node 1 to sensor node n is by container identification electronic tag, shipment identifier electronic tag, container state information acquisition unit, container state display unit, electronic label reader, A/D converting unit, micro-control unit MCU, radio communication unit, alarm unit composition.Sensor node adopts solar power or wind energy mode to power.Charging modes has two kinds, and one is directly charged by wireless charger; Another is by carrying out wired charging after DC/AC energy converter by solar power or wind energy.
Container identification electronic tag in sensor node, for realizing the mark of freight container, comprises the information such as container character, departure place, destination and transportation route; Shipment identifier electronic tag, for realizing the mark to series of lot in freight container, comprises the information such as series of lot, goods storage life, transportation route, preference temperature; Container state collecting unit is for gathering the status information of freight container; Container state display unit is used for the status information that real-time display set vanning state acquisition unit gathers; Electronic label reader for reading the information of container identification electronic tag and shipment identifier electronic tag, and is sent to micro-control unit MCU; A/D converter is used for the analog signals of state acquisition unit collection to be converted to digital quantity signal, and the signal after conversion is sent to micro-control unit MCU; The sensor information that micro-control unit MCU is used for label information and the A/D converter read by reader processes, and the information after process is sent to wireless communication unit and alarm unit; Wireless communication unit is used for the signal of micro-control unit MCU to be wirelessly sent to server; Alarm unit is for realizing the actuation of an alarm of container state exception.
Container state collecting unit comprises container temperature sensor, freight container humidity sensor, freight container pressure sensor, freight container shock sensor, container tilt sensor, freight container Smoke Sensor, freight container registration device, container door switch.Container temperature sensor and freight container humidity sensor are installed in eight diagonal angles place in container body; Freight container pressure sensor and container tilt sensor are installed in four diagonal angles place bottom container body; Freight container shock sensor is arranged on bottom container body; Freight container Smoke Sensor is arranged on eight diagonal angles place in container body; Freight container registration device is arranged on directly over container external body; Container door switch is arranged on container door place.In container state collecting unit, each sensor is connected with micro-control unit MCU by A/D converting unit.
Container identification electronic tag and container state collecting unit are installed on container body; Shipment identifier electronic tag is arranged on goods.Container state display unit is arranged in operator's compartment or Control Room; On each node that electronic label reader is arranged on freight container transport point process in transit, micro-control unit MCU and radio communication unit are arranged in control capsule; Alarm unit is arranged in vehicle-mounted or boat-carrying operator's compartment, Control Room.

Claims (4)

1. a container state intelligent monitoring device, is characterized in that: comprise intelligent perception module and information management module; Intelligent perception module is connected with information management module by radio communication unit;
Described intelligent perception module, for realizing the on-line checkingi of container state, is made up of some sensor nodes; Each sensor node is by container identification electronic tag, shipment identifier electronic tag, container state information acquisition unit, container state information display unit, electronic label reader, A/D converting unit, micro-control unit MCU, radio communication unit, alarm unit composition; Container identification electronic tag and container state information acquisition unit are installed on container body; Shipment identifier electronic tag is arranged on goods; Container state information display unit is arranged in operator's compartment or Control Room; Electronic label reader is arranged on each node of freight container transport point process in transit; Micro-control unit MCU and radio communication unit are arranged in control capsule; Alarm unit is arranged in vehicle-mounted or boat-carrying operator's compartment, Control Room;
Described information management module, for realizing online management and the monitoring of container state, is made up of server and container state management imformation system; Server is for receiving the status information monitored from some sensor nodes, and status information is classified according to the built-in algorithms pre-set and processing rule by management imformation system, and stores.
2. container state intelligent monitoring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described container identification electronic tag, for realizing the mark of freight container, comprises the information such as container character, departure place, destination and transportation route; Shipment identifier electronic tag, for realizing the mark to series of lot in freight container, comprises the information such as series of lot, goods storage life, transportation route, preference temperature; Container state collecting unit is for gathering the status information of freight container; Container state information display unit is used for the status information that real-time display set vanning state acquisition unit gathers; Electronic label reader for reading the information of container identification electronic tag and shipment identifier electronic tag, and is sent to micro-control unit MCU; A/D converter is used for the analog signals of status information capture unit collection to be converted to digital quantity signal, and the signal after conversion is sent to micro-control unit MCU; The sensor information that micro-control unit MCU is used for label information and the A/D converter read by reader processes, and the information after process is sent to wireless communication unit and alarm unit; Wireless communication unit is used for the signal of micro-control unit MCU to be wirelessly sent to server; Alarm unit is for realizing the actuation of an alarm of container state exception.
3. container state intelligent monitoring device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described container state collecting unit comprises container temperature sensor, freight container humidity sensor, freight container pressure sensor, freight container shock sensor, container tilt sensor, freight container Smoke Sensor, freight container registration device, container door switch; Container temperature sensor and freight container humidity sensor are installed in eight diagonal angles place in container body; Freight container pressure sensor and container tilt sensor are installed in four diagonal angles place bottom container body; Freight container shock sensor is arranged on bottom container body; Freight container Smoke Sensor is arranged on eight diagonal angles place in container body; Freight container registration device is arranged on directly over container external body; Container door switch is arranged on container door place; In container state collecting unit, each sensor is connected with micro-control unit MCU by A/D converting unit.
4. container state intelligent monitoring device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described sensor node adopts solar power or wind energy mode to power; Charging modes has two kinds, and one is directly charged by wireless charger; Another is by carrying out wired charging after DC/AC energy converter by solar power or wind energy.
CN201420854059.2U 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 A kind of container state intelligent monitoring device Expired - Fee Related CN204489709U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105383774A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-09 张盛毅 Intelligent interaction turnover box
CN107944518A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-20 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 A kind of solar powered counter alignment system and method
CN108710322A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-26 武汉理工大学 A kind of ocean containers intelligent networking TT&C system based on Zigbee
CN109325563A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-12 航天信息股份有限公司 A kind of data collection system for Container Transport
CN110264024A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-09-20 深圳艾迪宝智能系统有限公司 A kind of investigating method and system of frozen products insulated container group
CN110672195A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-10 广东人励智能工程有限公司 Weight information recording method and system
CN111885193A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-03 中远海运科技股份有限公司 Intelligent refrigerated container system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105383774A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-09 张盛毅 Intelligent interaction turnover box
CN105383774B (en) * 2015-11-06 2019-01-04 张盛毅 A kind of intelligent interaction turnover box
CN107944518A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-20 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 A kind of solar powered counter alignment system and method
CN108710322A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-26 武汉理工大学 A kind of ocean containers intelligent networking TT&C system based on Zigbee
CN109325563A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-12 航天信息股份有限公司 A kind of data collection system for Container Transport
CN110264024A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-09-20 深圳艾迪宝智能系统有限公司 A kind of investigating method and system of frozen products insulated container group
CN110672195A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-10 广东人励智能工程有限公司 Weight information recording method and system
CN111885193A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-03 中远海运科技股份有限公司 Intelligent refrigerated container system

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Granted publication date: 20150722

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