CN102463621A

CN102463621A - Brick making machine

Info

Publication number: CN102463621A
Application number: CN201010531684XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢俊; 余方清
Original assignee: HUAINAN INSTITUTION OF COAL MINING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY
Current assignee: HUAINAN INSTITUTION OF COAL MINING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY
Priority date: 2010-10-28
Filing date: 2010-10-28
Publication date: 2012-05-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a brick making machine for hollow cement bricks, which mainly comprises a female die (9), a male die (14), a vibrator (13), a vibrator (18) and a frame (1), wherein the female die (9) and the male die (14) are in sliding connection with guide posts (2) on two sides, the guide posts (2) are fixed on the frame (1), a positioning rod (5) is arranged on the outer side of each guide post (2), the female die (9) is pulled by a traction device (20) to move, the male die (14) is hung on the hanging device (27), the male die (14) is separated from the hanging device (27) to fall during brick making, the positioning rod (5) mainly controls the falling position of the male die (14), and a universal wheel (3) and a directional wheel (4) are arranged at the lower end of the frame (1).

Description

Brickmaking machine

Technical field:

The present invention relates to the manufacturing equipment of hollow cement brick.

Technical background:

River levee is reinforced, road both sides bank protection; The hollow cement brick that present many employings can be afforested is made the hollow cement brick that this volume is big, wall is thin at present, is to make through transforming with common brickmaking machine; The shortcoming of this background technology: volume is big, cost is high, production efficiency is low, and percent defective is high;

Summary of the invention:

For avoiding the shortcoming of background technology, the present invention discloses little, in light weight, mobile flexible, the easy to operate brickmaking machine of a kind of volume.

The present invention mainly is made up of frame, former, formpiston, vibrator, in the lower end of frame universal wheel and directional wheel is arranged, and is fixed with lead in the both sides of frame, and there is backstay in the lead outside; Locating slot and shifting block are arranged on the backstay, and the backstay upper end is hinged with frame, and the lower end is connected with frame through spring, on lead; Two fairleads are arranged, and the fairlead of below is fixed on the former frame, and the fairlead outside is fixed with thumb wheel, and the fairlead of top is fixed on the formpiston frame; The fairlead outside is fixed with locating piece, and the former frame is connected with draw-gear, and extension spring is arranged on the draw-gear; There is hook formpiston frame top, formpiston frame and formpiston is hung on erecting by overhang, during brickmaking; Move the control stick on the erecting by overhang, the suspension hook on hook and the erecting by overhang is broken away from, drop on the former under the formpiston.

The present invention compares with background technology, its advantage:

(1) rational in infrastructure, volume is little, in light weight, cost is low, the weight of background technology reaches 10 tons, cost is about 300,000 yuan, weight of the present invention is 300 kilograms, cost is beneficial to and applies about 30,000 yuan;

(2) production efficiency is high, and the present invention only needs two people, and one day production brick is more than 260, and the background technology unit needs three people, and production in one day is no more than 140, and labour intensity is big;

(3) percent defective is low, and the present invention adopts mechanically moving, and newly formed brick is as you were, thus there is not waste product basically, and the new brick that background technology needs also not solidify is carried out fixed mechanical, so the percent defective of new brick is high;

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention

Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1

The specific embodiment:

Respectively there is a lead 2 frame 1 both sides, and lead 2 two ends are fixed on the frame 1, and the below of frame 1 is fixed with two universal wheels 3 and two directional wheels 4, and there is backstay 5 in the outside of lead 2; Backstay 5 upper ends and frame 1 are hinged, and the lower end is connected with frame 1 through spring 6, and locating slot 7 and shifting block 8 are arranged on the backstay 5, and former 9 is fixed on the former frame 11; Former frame two ends are fixed with fairlead 10 and are slidingly connected with lead 2, and fairlead 10 outsides are fixed with thumb wheel 12, and there is vibrator 13 former 9 front and back, and formpiston 14 is fixed on the formpiston frame 16; Formpiston 14 is positioned on the same center line in former 9 tops, and formpiston frame 16 two ends are fixed with fairlead 15, and fairlead 15 is slidingly connected with lead 2, and fairlead 15 outsides are fixed with locating piece 17; Vibrator 18 and hook 19 are arranged above formpiston frame 16, and hook 19 is hung on erecting by overhang 27, and erecting by overhang 27 is made up of control stick 28, suspension hook 29 and connecting rod, and draw-gear 20 is made up of motor 21, reductor 22, drive link 23, sprocket wheel 24, chain 25 and extension spring 26; Reductor is the turbine worm reductor of speed ratio 100, and drive link 23 two ends are fixed with sprocket wheel 24, and also there is the sprocket wheel 24 of two correspondences both sides, frame 1 lower end, and chain 25 is arranged on sprocket wheel 24; Chain 25 two ends are fixed on the upper and lower of former frame 11, and the centre of two chains 25 all is connected to extension spring 26, during brickmaking; At first former 9 is dropped on the ground, in former 9, add concrete, start vibrator 13 after filling; Move control stick 28 subsequently, suspension hook 29 moves, and makes hook 19 break away from suspension hook 29, formpiston 14 whereabouts; While Vibration on Start-up device 18, in the time of in the locating piece on the formpiston frame 16 17 drops on locating slot 7, formpiston 14 stop motions; New brick is processed, closes vibrator 13 and vibrator 18, starts draw-gear 20 and makes former 9 demoulding that moves upward; When pulling out wheel 12 when running into shifting block 8, backstay 5 outwards rotates, locating piece 17 disengaging locating slots 7; Formpiston 14 moves up under former frame 11 promotes together, and after hook 19 hung on the suspension hook 29, mobile brickmaking machine, new brick were stayed the original place.

Claims

1. a brickmaking machine is made up of frame (1), former (9), formpiston (14) and vibrator, it is characterized in that: universal wheel (3) and directional wheel (4) are arranged in the lower end of frame (1); Be fixed with lead (2) in the both sides of frame (1), there is backstay (5) in lead (2) outside, and backstay (5) upper end is hinged with frame (1); The lower end is connected with frame (1) through spring (6), and fairlead (10) and fairlead (15) are arranged on lead (2), and fairlead (10) is fixed on the moon and touches on the frame (11); Fairlead (15) is fixed on the formpiston frame (16), and former frame (11) is connected with draw-gear (20), and there is hook (19) formpiston frame (16) top; Formpiston frame (16) and formpiston (14) are hung on erecting by overhang (27), during brickmaking, moved the control stick (28) on the erecting by overhang (27); Suspension hook (29) and hook (19) are broken away from, drop under the formpiston (14) on the former (9).

2. brickmaking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with extension spring (26) in the middle of the chain (25) of draw-gear (20).

3. brickmaking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that fairlead (10) outside is fixed with thumb wheel (12).

4. brickmaking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that fairlead (15) outside is fixed with locating piece (17).

5. brickmaking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that locating slot (7) and shifting block (8) are arranged on the backstay (5).