CN102444101A

CN102444101A - Environmentally-friendly foldable ice and snow clearing vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN102444101A
Application number: CN2011102698739A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王克启
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-09-05
Filing date: 2011-09-05
Publication date: 2012-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-05
Also published as: CN102444101B

Abstract

The invention discloses an environmentally-friendly foldable ice and snow clearing vehicle for clearing ice and snow on the road surface. A generator, a hydraulic system and a connecting sleeve are arranged on a vehicle body; an elevating frame is sleeved in the connecting sleeve; a cuboid frame is arranged above the elevating frame; a hollow frame is arranged on the cuboid frame; a fixed rotating wheel is arranged on a hollow frame connecting rod; a second hydraulic jack is welded on the upper part of the cuboid frame through a steel rod; a first hydraulic jack is arranged above the connecting sleeve; a telescopic head of the first hydraulic jack is fixedly connected with the cuboid frame; the elevating frame is connected with an installation bracket through a rotating shaft; a steel plate baffle plate and a rubber baffle plate are arranged below the installation bracket close to the vehicle body; a steering wheel and a motor are arranged on the installation bracket; a rotating broom is arranged in front of the installation bracket; the installation bracket is connected with the rotating broom through a belt; and one end of an elevating iron chain is connected with a hook seat of the installation bracket, and the other end of the elevating iron chain is connected with a telescopic head of the second hydraulic jack. The environmentally-friendly foldable ice and snow clearing vehicle can be used for effectively clearing ice and snow on the road surface, and has relatively low cost.

Description

Environmental protection folds snow ice clear away car

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning cart of clearing up ice and snow and foreign matter, relate in particular to the folding ice and snow cleaning cart of a kind of environmental protection.

Background technology

At present, also do not have a kind ofly can effectively clear up the accumulated snow on road surface and the snowslinger of thin ice, particularly at the lower weather of temperature, the accumulated snow on road surface is difficult to cleaning.The manual cleanup of people's employing now so not only expends a lot of manpowers, and the speed of cleaning is slower, can not accomplish cleaning work effectively and timely, and the effect of manpower cleaning does not reach high request yet.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of folding car of removing of environmental protection that can effectively clear up road surface foreign matter, ice and snow.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:

A kind of environmental protection folds snow ice clear away car, comprises car body, generator, hydraulic system, motor, first hydraulic jack, second hydraulic jack, it is characterized in that: generator, hydraulic system are installed on the car body; The head of car body is provided with adapter sleeve; Be socketed with crane in the adapter sleeve, adapter sleeve is outwardly open casing, and crane is a casing; Bearing pin passes corresponding adapter sleeve, crane and is installed on the adapter sleeve; Crane is equipped with the cuboid frame above stretching out the part of adapter sleeve, and the cuboid frame is to lack upper base and the casing of going to the bottom, on the cuboid frame fixed installation with corresponding hollow; Hollow with the contacted position of cuboid frame be provided with hollow connecting rod; Install and fix moving runner on hollow the connecting rod, second hydraulic jack is welded on the top of cuboid frame through steel pole, and second hydraulic jack withstands on hollow in the middle of hollow, cuboid frame; First hydraulic jack be installed in adapter sleeve above, the first hydraulic jack telescopic head is fixedly connected with the cuboid frame, the superincumbent two ends of part that crane stretches out adapter sleeve are connected with mounting bracket through turning cylinder; The following of mounting bracket is equipped with the steel plate baffle plate near car body, and rubber baffle is installed through spring in the lower end of steel plate baffle plate, on the back of mounting bracket deflecting roller is installed; On the face of mounting bracket near car body motor is installed; Edge above the mounting bracket is equipped with warning lamp, and the front of mounting bracket is installed and rotated besom, and mounting bracket is connected through belt with the rotation besom; Hook base is installed at middle part above the mounting bracket; Draw high iron chains one end coupling hook seat, the other end that draws high iron chains passes the following of fixed rotator and is connected the front installation insurance thick stick of mounting bracket with the telescopic head of second hydraulic jack; Said device is that symmetrical centre is symmetrical with the crane; Generator connects motor, hydraulic system, and hydraulic system connects first hydraulic jack, second hydraulic jack.

According to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: the edge-perpendicular of the steel plate baffle plate in left side is installed side board, and side board is connected with rubber baffle, and the bottom of side board is corresponding with the bottom of rubber baffle; Deflecting roller is height-adjustable deflecting roller, and corresponding two an of motor rotates besom, and a side is installed two motors.

According to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection; It is characterized in that: the top of said rotation besom is fixed on the mounting bracket through fixed cover; Rotate besom head socket cleaning plate body; On the cleaning plate body four cleaning heads are installed, cleaning wire is installed on the cleaning head, a side of cleaning plate body is installed ice-cutter.

According to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: said motor is fixed on fixedly on the iron plate, and fixedly an end of iron plate is connected with mounting bracket through hinge pin; Fixedly the other end of iron plate is connected on the mounting bracket through regulating bolt.

Advantageous effect of the present invention is: can realize the mechanization of sweeping away snow and opening ice, practice thrift manpower, cleaning effect is fine, can prevent skidding of car body during cleaning; When not clearing up can about snow removal equipment fold up, comparatively convenient when going like this, and can adjust the height of snow removal equipment up and down, this product price is lower, can obtain well popularizing, security performance is better.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the front view of snow removal equipment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view among Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view among Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of motor among Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is hydraulic circuit figure of the present invention.

In the accompanying drawing: 1, car body; 2, generator; 3, hydraulic system; 4, adapter sleeve; 5, deflecting roller; 6, rubber baffle; 7, steel plate baffle plate; 8, mounting bracket; 9, warning lamp; 10, motor; 11, rotate besom; 12, belt; 13, first hydraulic jack; 14, hollow; 15, second hydraulic jack; 16, fixed rotator; 17, draw high iron chains; 18, fixed bar; 19, hollow connecting rod; 20, cuboid frame; 21, hook base; 22, bearing pin; 23, crane; 24, side board; 25, turning cylinder; 26, ice-cutter; 27, cleaning head; 28, bumper; 29, spring; 30, cleaning wire; 31, fixed cover; 32, fixing iron plate; 33, hinge pin; 34, regulate bolt; 35, cleaning plate body.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described further:

Structure of the present invention is like Fig. 1,2, shown in 3; A kind of environmental protection folds snow ice clear away car, comprises car body 1, generator 2, hydraulic system 3, motor 10, first hydraulic jack 13, second hydraulic jack 15, it is characterized in that: generator 2, hydraulic system 3 are installed on the car body 1; The head of car body 1 is provided with adapter sleeve 4; Adapter sleeve is socketed with crane 23 for 4 li, and adapter sleeve 4 is outwardly open casing, and crane 23 is a casing; Bearing pin 22 passes corresponding adapter sleeve 4, crane 23 and is installed on the adapter sleeve 4; Crane 23 is equipped with cuboid frame 20 above stretching out the part of adapter sleeve 4, and cuboid frame 20 is for lacking upper base and the casing of going to the bottom, on the cuboid frame 20 fixed installation with corresponding hollow 14; Hollow 14 with cuboid frame 20 contacted positions be provided with hollow connecting rod 19; Install and fix moving runner 16, the second hydraulic jack 15 on hollow connecting rod 19 and be welded on the top of cuboid frame 20, second hydraulic jack 15 hollow in the middle of hollow 14, cuboid frame 20 through steel pole; First hydraulic jack 13 be installed in adapter sleeve 4 above; First hydraulic jack, 13 telescopic heads are fixedly connected with cuboid frame 20, and the superincumbent two ends of part that crane 23 stretches out adapter sleeve 4 are connected with mounting bracket 8 through turning cylinder 25, and the following of mounting bracket 8 is equipped with steel plate baffle plate 7 near car body 1; Rubber baffle 6 is installed through spring 29 in the lower end of steel plate baffle plate 7; Deflecting roller 5 is installed on the back of mounting bracket 8, and mounting bracket 8 is near installing motor 10 on the face of car body 1, and the edge above the mounting bracket 8 is equipped with warning lamp 9; The front of mounting bracket 8 is installed and is rotated besom 11; Mounting bracket 8 is connected through belt 12 with rotation besom 11, and hook base 21 is installed at the middle parts above the mounting bracket 8, draws high iron chains 17 1 end coupling hook seats 21; The other end that draws high iron chains 17 passes the following of fixed rotator 16 and is connected the front installation insurance thick stick 28 of mounting bracket 8 with the telescopic head of second hydraulic jack 15; Said device is that symmetrical centre is symmetrical with crane 23; Generator 2 connects motors 10, hydraulic system 3, and hydraulic system 3 connects first hydraulic jack 13, second hydraulic jack 15.As shown in Figure 3, according to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: the edge-perpendicular of the steel plate baffle plate 7 in left side is installed side board 24, and side board 24 is connected with rubber baffle 6, and the bottom of side board 24 is corresponding with the bottom of rubber baffle 6; Deflecting roller 5 is height-adjustable deflecting roller, and motor 10 corresponding two rotation besom 11, one sides are installed two motors 10.As shown in Figure 3; According to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection; It is characterized in that: the top of said rotation besom 11 is fixed on the mounting bracket 8 through fixed cover 31, rotates on 35, one cleanings of besom 11 head sockets cleaning plate body plate body 35 four cleaning heads 27 are installed; Cleaning wire 30 is installed on the cleaning head 27, and a side of cleaning plate body 35 is installed ice-cutter 26.As shown in Figure 5, according to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: said motor 10 is fixed on fixedly on the iron plate 32, and fixedly an end of iron plate 32 is connected with mounting bracket 8 through hinge pin 33; Fixedly the other end of iron plate 32 is connected on the mounting bracket 8 through regulating bolt 34.

Use principle of the present invention is as shown in Figure 6; Generator 2, hydraulic system 3 are arranged on the car body 1; Work through car body 1 control generator 2; Generator 2 drives the work of hydraulic systems 3, and generator 2 drives the work of motors 10, the work of hydraulic system 3 controls first hydraulic jack 13, second hydraulic jack 15.As shown in Figure 4; First hydraulic jack 13 be installed in adapter sleeve 4 above; First hydraulic jack, 13 telescopic heads are fixedly connected with cuboid frame 20; Through hydraulic system 3 controls first hydraulic jack, 13 telescopic heads are stretched, at this moment cuboid frame 20 can rise along with the motion of first hydraulic jack, 13 telescopic heads, through hydraulic system 3 controls first hydraulic jack, 13 telescopic heads is shunk back; At this moment cuboid frame 20 can descend along with the motion of first hydraulic jack, 13 telescopic heads, and crane 23 moves up and down in adapter sleeve 4 the insides along bearing pin 22; Drive moving up and down of left and right sides mounting bracket 8, steel plate baffle plate 7, rubber baffle 6 through moving up and down of adapter sleeve 4.Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, hydraulic system 3 controls second hydraulic jack 15 draws high iron chains 17 owing to connect on the telescopic head of second hydraulic jack 15; When second hydraulic jack 15 is stretched out; Drive draws high the motion of iron chains 17, draws high iron chains 17 and can and move along with fixed rotator 16 rotations, draws high iron chains 17 and spurs mounting bracket 8 through pulling hook base 21; Mounting bracket 8 rotates along turning cylinder 25, realize said device make progress folding; Same principle can be got back to the operating position of level by handle assembly when second hydraulic jack 15 shrinks back, the horizontal level of holding device when sweeping away snow of opening ice, and when going, handle assembly is folded up, and can make things convenient for better like this and go.Deflecting roller 5 is protected rubber baffle 6 for regulating the deflecting roller of height and direction through regulating deflecting roller 5, makes snowslinger can safety go and work, and minimizing is to the infringement on ground.Warning lamp 9 can remind passerby to note construction, guarantees current safety.When sweeping away snow when opening ice, said device is in the position of horizontal operation, regulates the height of deflecting roller 5; Make generator 2 work through car body 1, the output shaft of generator 2 drives the rotation of rotating besom 11 through belt 12, and is as shown in Figure 3; The rotation of rotating besom 11 drives the rotation of cleaner plate body 35; Cleaning plate body 35 drives the motion of cleaning head 27, cleaning wire 30, ice-cutter 26, realizes the tear of ice-cutter 26 road pavement thin ice, the cleaning road surface of realizing cleaning head 27, cleaning wire 30.Spring 29 is opening ice when sweeping away snow, and has played the effect of buffering, has effectively protected steel plate baffle plate 7, rubber baffle 6.Bumper 28 can effectively be protected the trouble free service of snowslinger in the process of working and going.As shown in Figure 5, can make fixedly through the adjusting of regulating bolt 34 that iron plate 32 remains on suitable distance with mounting bracket 8, the tightness of belt 12 is adjusted in the adjusting fixedly distance between iron plate 32 and the mounting bracket 8.

This car adopts the oil electricity to mix a body running car, big, the non-slip ice-breaking and snow removing machine car of four-wheel drive thrust before this car adopts.The employing hoisting structure is installed; Be installed in 300mm * 250mm * two square steel of 1840mm (being mounting bracket 8) crossbeam on the square steel intermediate (being adapter sleeve 4) that 300mm * 250mm * 320mm arranged; Hinged with hinging manner, intermediate has hydraulic system to accomplish control and ground distance.The square steel body that drives intermediate two the 300mm * 250mm * 1840mm in two moves up and down, and motor 10 is 7.5 kilowatts a motor, and generator 2 is one 30 kilowatts a generating set; For safety, generator 2 designs by explosive-proof grade with circuit, when sweeping away snow; Rotate besom 11 and turn to same direction; Just move along steel plate baffle plate 7, rubber baffle 6 ice and snow to same direction, shift the roadside onto, side board 24 can guarantee that the ice and snow of removing moves along a direction; Ice and snow is cleaned out in assurance, guarantees not destroy the road surface again.This car is equipped with two gears of height; When ice and snow is thin with the top gear 5-10km that per hour can walk; With the low or first gear 3-5km that per hour walks, the cleaning width was 4 meters when ice and snow was thick, and the center reach of machine effectively prevents to skid and guarantees removing speed, clean degree; Road surface with the thick ice and snow of 150mm is an example, per hour can clear up 5km * 4m=20000m ²The price of used oil is 150 yuan, up to the present, also more imperfect than the machinery of this snow removing vehicle that opens ice machinery, this Machine Design is provided convenience for changing accessory.The present invention can realize the mechanization of sweeping away snow and opening ice, and has practiced thrift manpower, and cleaning effect is fine, can prevent skidding of car body during cleaning; When not clearing up can about snow removal equipment fold up, comparatively convenient when going like this, and can adjust the height of snow removal equipment up and down, this product price is lower, can obtain well popularizing, security performance is better.

Embodiment recited above describes preferred implementation of the present invention; Be not that design of the present invention and protection domain are limited; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from design concept of the present invention; Common engineers and technicians make technical scheme of the present invention in this area various modification and improvement all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. an environmental protection folds snow ice clear away car; Comprise car body (1), generator (2), hydraulic system (3), motor (10), first hydraulic jack (13), second hydraulic jack (15); It is characterized in that: generator (2), hydraulic system (3) are installed on the car body (1), and the head of car body (1) is provided with adapter sleeve (4), and adapter sleeve (4) lining is socketed with crane (23); Adapter sleeve (4) is outwardly open casing; Crane (23) is a casing, and bearing pin (22) passes corresponding adapter sleeve (4), crane (23) and is installed on the adapter sleeve (4), and crane (23) is equipped with cuboid frame (20) above stretching out the part of adapter sleeve (4); Cuboid frame (20) is for lacking upper base and the casing of going to the bottom; Cuboid frame (20) is gone up fixed installation and hollow corresponding (14), and hollow (14) are provided with hollow connecting rod (19) with the contacted position of cuboid frame (20), install and fix moving runner (16) on hollow the connecting rod (19); Second hydraulic jack (15) is welded on the top of cuboid frame (20) through steel pole, second hydraulic jack (15) hollow in the middle of hollow (14), cuboid frame (20); First hydraulic jack (13) be installed in adapter sleeve (4) above; First hydraulic jack (13) telescopic head is fixedly connected with cuboid frame (20); The superincumbent two ends of part that crane (23) stretches out adapter sleeve (4) are connected with mounting bracket (8) through turning cylinder (25); The following of mounting bracket (8) is equipped with steel plate baffle plate (7) near car body (1), and rubber baffle (6) is installed through spring (29) in the lower end of steel plate baffle plate (7), and deflecting roller (5) is installed on the back of mounting bracket (8); On the face of mounting bracket (8) near car body (1) motor (10) is installed; Edge above the mounting bracket (8) is equipped with warning lamp (9), and the front of mounting bracket (8) is installed and rotated besom (11), and mounting bracket (8) is connected through belt (12) with rotation besom (11); Hook base (21) is installed at middle part above the mounting bracket (8); Draw high iron chains (17) one end coupling hook seats (21), the other end that draws high iron chains (17) passes the following of fixed rotator (16) and is connected the front installation insurance thick stick (28) of mounting bracket (8) with the telescopic head of second hydraulic jack (15); Said device is that symmetrical centre is symmetrical with crane (23); Generator (2) connects motor (10), hydraulic system (3), and hydraulic system (3) connects first hydraulic jack (13), second hydraulic jack (15).

2. environmental protection according to claim 1 folds snow ice clear away car; It is characterized in that: the edge-perpendicular of the steel plate baffle plate (7) in left side is installed side board (24); Side board (24) is connected with rubber baffle (6), and the bottom of side board (24) is corresponding with the bottom of rubber baffle (6); Deflecting roller (5) is height-adjustable deflecting roller, and corresponding two an of motor (10) rotates besom (11), and a side is installed two motors (10).

3. environmental protection according to claim 1 folds snow ice clear away car; It is characterized in that: the top of said rotation besom (11) is fixed on the mounting bracket (8) through fixed cover (31); Rotate besom (11) head socket cleaning plate body (35); A cleaning plate body (35) is gone up four cleaning heads (27) is installed, and cleaning head (27) is gone up cleaning wire (30) is installed, and a side of cleaning plate body (35) is installed ice-cutter (26).

4. environmental protection according to claim 1 folds snow ice clear away car, it is characterized in that: said motor (10) is fixed on fixedly on the iron plate (32), and fixedly an end of iron plate (32) is connected with mounting bracket (8) through hinge pin (33); Fixedly the other end of iron plate (32) is connected on the mounting bracket (8) through regulating bolt (34).