CN102444101B

CN102444101B - Environmentally-friendly foldable ice and snow clearing vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN102444101B
Application number: CN2011102698739A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王克启
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-09-05
Filing date: 2011-09-05
Publication date: 2013-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-05
Also published as: CN102444101A

Abstract

The invention discloses an environmentally-friendly foldable ice and snow clearing vehicle for clearing ice and snow on the road surface. A generator, a hydraulic system and a connecting sleeve are arranged on a vehicle body; an elevating frame is sleeved in the connecting sleeve; a cuboid frame is arranged above the elevating frame; a hollow frame is arranged on the cuboid frame; a fixed rotating wheel is arranged on a hollow frame connecting rod; a second hydraulic jack is welded on the upper part of the cuboid frame through a steel rod; a first hydraulic jack is arranged above the connecting sleeve; a telescopic head of the first hydraulic jack is fixedly connected with the cuboid frame; the elevating frame is connected with an installation bracket through a rotating shaft; a steel plate baffle plate and a rubber baffle plate are arranged below the installation bracket close to the vehicle body; a steering wheel and a motor are arranged on the installation bracket; a rotating broom is arranged in front of the installation bracket; the installation bracket is connected with the rotating broom through a belt; and one end of an elevating iron chain is connected with a hook seat of the installation bracket, and the other end of the elevating iron chain is connected with a telescopic head of the second hydraulic jack. The environmentally-friendly foldable ice and snow clearing vehicle can be used for effectively clearing ice and snow on the road surface, and has relatively low cost.

Description

Environmental protection folds snow ice clear away car

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning cart of clearing up ice and snow and foreign matter, relate in particular to the folding ice and snow cleaning cart of a kind of environmental protection.

Background technology

At present, also do not have a kind ofly can effectively clear up the accumulated snow on road surface and the snowslinger of thin ice, particularly at the lower weather of temperature, the accumulated snow on road surface is difficult to cleaning.The manual cleanup of people's employing now, so not only expend a lot of manpowers, and the speed of cleaning is slower, can not complete effectively and timely cleaning work, and the effect of manpower cleaning does not reach high request yet.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of folding car of removing of environmental protection that can effectively clear up road surface foreign matter, ice and snow.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:

A kind of environmental protection folds snow ice clear away car, comprise car body, generator, hydraulic system, motor, the first hydraulic jack, the second hydraulic jack, it is characterized in that: generator is installed on car body, hydraulic system, the head of car body arranges adapter sleeve, in adapter sleeve, be socketed with crane, adapter sleeve is outwardly open casing, crane is casing, bearing pin passes corresponding adapter sleeve, crane is arranged on adapter sleeve, crane is equipped with the cuboid frame above stretching out the part of adapter sleeve, the cuboid frame is the casing that lacks upper base and go to the bottom, on the cuboid frame fixed installation with corresponding hollow, hollow is provided with hollow connecting rod with the contacted position of cuboid frame, on hollow connecting rod, fixed rotator is installed, the second hydraulic jack is welded on the top of cuboid frame by steel pole, the second hydraulic jack withstands on hollow, hollow in the middle of the cuboid frame, the first hydraulic jack be arranged on adapter sleeve above, the first hydraulic jack telescopic head is fixedly connected with the cuboid frame, the superincumbent two ends of part that crane stretches out adapter sleeve are connected with mounting bracket by turning cylinder, the following of mounting bracket is equipped with the steel plate baffle plate near car body, the lower end of steel plate baffle plate is by the spring fitting rubber baffle, on the back of mounting bracket, deflecting roller is installed, mounting bracket is near mounted motor on the face of car body, edge above mounting bracket is equipped with warning lamp, the front of mounting bracket is installed and is rotated besom, mounting bracket is connected by belt with the rotation besom, hook base is installed at middle part above mounting bracket, draw high iron chains one end coupling hook seat, the other end that draws high iron chains passes the following of fixed rotator and is connected with the telescopic head of the second hydraulic jack, the front installation insurance thick stick of mounting bracket, described device take crane as symmetrical centre symmetrical, generator connects motor, hydraulic system, and hydraulic system connects the first hydraulic jack, the second hydraulic jack.

According to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: the edge-perpendicular of the steel plate baffle plate in left side is installed side board, and side board is connected with rubber baffle, and the bottom of side board is corresponding with the bottom of rubber baffle; Deflecting roller is height-adjustable deflecting roller, and corresponding two an of motor rotates besom, and a side is installed two motors.

According to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: the top of described rotation besom is fixed on mounting bracket by fixed cover, rotate the clean plate body of besom head socket, four cleaning heads are installed on a clean plate body, cleaning wire is installed on cleaning head, and a side of clean plate body is installed ice-cutter.

According to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: described motor is fixed on fixedly iron plate and goes up, and fixedly an end of iron plate is connected with mounting bracket by hinge pin; Fixedly the other end of iron plate is connected on mounting bracket by adjusting bolt.

Advantageous effect of the present invention is: can realize the mechanization of sweeping away snow and opening ice, save manpower, cleaning effect is fine, can prevent skidding of car body during cleaning; When not clearing up, can fold up the snow removal equipment of left and right, like this when travelling more for convenience, and can adjust up and down the height of snow removal equipment, this product price is lower, can well be popularized, security performance is better.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the front view of snow removal equipment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of motor in Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is hydraulic circuit figure of the present invention.

In accompanying drawing: 1, car body; 2, generator; 3, hydraulic system; 4, adapter sleeve; 5, deflecting roller; 6, rubber baffle; 7, steel plate baffle plate; 8, mounting bracket; 9, warning lamp; 10, motor; 11, rotate besom; 12, belt; 13, the first hydraulic jack; 14, hollow; 15, the second hydraulic jack; 16, fixed rotator; 17, draw high iron chains; 18, fixed bar; 19, hollow connecting rod; 20, cuboid frame; 21, hook base; 22, bearing pin; 23, crane; 24, side board; 25, turning cylinder; 26, ice-cutter; 27, cleaning head; 28, bumper; 29, spring; 30, cleaning wire; 31, fixed cover; 32, fixing iron plate; 33, hinge pin; 34, adjusting bolt; 35, clean plate body.

The specific embodiment

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:

Structure of the present invention such as Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3, a kind of environmental protection folds snow ice clear away car, comprise car body 1, generator 2, hydraulic system 3, motor 10, the first hydraulic jack 13, the second hydraulic jack 15, it is characterized in that: generator 2 is installed on car body 1, hydraulic system 3, the head of car body 1 arranges adapter sleeve 4, 4 li of adapter sleeves are socketed with crane 23, adapter sleeve 4 is outwardly open casing, crane 23 is casing, bearing pin 22 passes corresponding adapter sleeve 4, crane 23 is arranged on adapter sleeve 4, crane 23 is equipped with cuboid frame 20 above stretching out the part of adapter sleeve 4, the casing of cuboid frame 20 for lacking upper base and going to the bottom, on cuboid frame 20 fixed installation with corresponding hollow 14, with the contacted position of cuboid frame 20, be provided with hollow connecting rod 19 for hollow 14, fixed rotator 16 is installed on hollow connecting rod 19, the second hydraulic jack 15 is welded on the top of cuboid frame 20 by steel pole, the second hydraulic jack 15 is at hollow 14, hollow in the middle of cuboid frame 20, the first hydraulic jack 13 be arranged on adapter sleeve 4 above, the first hydraulic jack 13 telescopic heads are fixedly connected with cuboid frame 20, the superincumbent two ends of part that crane 23 stretches out adapter sleeve 4 are connected with mounting bracket 8 by turning cylinder 25, the following of mounting bracket 8 is equipped with steel plate baffle plate 7 near car body 1, rubber baffle 6 is installed by spring 29 in the lower end of steel plate baffle plate 7, deflecting roller 5 is installed on the back of mounting bracket 8, mounting bracket 8 is near mounted motor 10 on the face of car body 1, edge above mounting bracket 8 is equipped with warning lamp 9, the front of mounting bracket 8 is installed and is rotated besom 11, mounting bracket 8 is connected by belt 12 with rotation besom 11, hook base 21 is installed at middle part above mounting bracket 8, draw high iron chains 17 1 end coupling hook seats 21, the other end that draws high iron chains 17 passes the following of fixed rotator 16 and is connected with the telescopic head of the second hydraulic jack 15, the front installation insurance thick stick 28 of mounting bracket 8, described device take crane 23 as symmetrical centre symmetrical, generator 2 connects motor 10, hydraulic system 3, and hydraulic system 3 connects the first hydraulic jack 13, the second hydraulic jack 15.As shown in Figure 3, according to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: the edge-perpendicular of the steel plate baffle plate 7 in left side is installed side board 24, and side board 24 is connected with rubber baffle 6, and the bottom of side board 24 is corresponding with the bottom of rubber baffle 6; Deflecting roller 5 is height-adjustable deflecting roller, and corresponding two an of motor 10 rotates two motors 10 of besom 11, one sides installations.As shown in Figure 3, according to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: the top of described rotation besom 11 is fixed on mounting bracket 8 by fixed cover 31, rotate the clean plate body 35 of besom 11 head socket, four cleaning heads 27 are installed on a clean plate body 35, cleaning wire 30 is installed on cleaning head 27, and a side of clean plate body 35 is installed ice-cutter 26.As shown in Figure 5, according to the folding snow ice clear away car of described environmental protection, it is characterized in that: described motor 10 is fixed on fixedly on iron plate 32, and fixedly an end of iron plate 32 is connected with mounting bracket 8 by hinge pin 33; Fixedly the other end of iron plate 32 is connected on mounting bracket 8 by adjusting bolt 34.

Use principle of the present invention as shown in Figure 6, generator 2, hydraulic system 3 are arranged on car body 1, by car body 1, control the work of generator 2, generator 2 drives the work of hydraulic system 3, the work of generator 2 drive motors 10, hydraulic system 3 is controlled the work of the first hydraulic jack 13, the second hydraulic jack 15.As shown in Figure 4, the first hydraulic jack 13 be arranged on adapter sleeve 4 above, the first hydraulic jack 13 telescopic heads are fixedly connected with cuboid frame 20, by hydraulic system 3, control the first hydraulic jack 13 telescopic heads are stretched, at this moment cuboid frame 20 can rise along with the motion of the first hydraulic jack 13 telescopic heads, by hydraulic system 3, control the first hydraulic jack 13 telescopic heads are shunk back, at this moment cuboid frame 20 can descend along with the motion of the first hydraulic jack 13 telescopic heads, and crane 23 moves up and down in adapter sleeve 4 the insides along bearing pin 22; By moving up and down of adapter sleeve 4, drive moving up and down of left and right mounting bracket 8, steel plate baffle plate 7, rubber baffle 6.As shown in Figure 1, 2, hydraulic system 3 is controlled the second hydraulic jack 15, owing on the telescopic head of the second hydraulic jack 15, connecting and drawing high iron chains 17, when the second hydraulic jack 15 is stretched out, drive draws high the motion of iron chains 17, draws high iron chains 17 and can rotate and move along with fixed rotator 16, draws high iron chains 17 by pulling hook base 21 to pull mounting bracket 8, mounting bracket 8 rotates along turning cylinder 25, realize described device make progress folding; Same principle, can get back to the operating position of level by handle assembly when the second hydraulic jack 15 shrinks back, the horizontal level of holding device when sweeping away snow of opening ice, and when travelling, handle assembly is folded up, and can facilitate and better travel like this.Deflecting roller 5, for regulating the deflecting roller of height and direction, is protected rubber baffle 6 by regulating deflecting roller 5, and what make that snowslinger can safety travels and work, the infringement of minimizing to ground.Warning lamp 9 can remind passerby to note construction, guarantees current safety.While when opening ice, sweeping away snow, described device is in the position of horizontal operation, regulate the height of deflecting roller 5, by car body 1, make generator 2 work, the output shaft of generator 2 drives the rotation of rotating besom 11 by belt 12, as shown in Figure 3, the rotation of rotating besom 11 drives the rotation of clean plate body 35, clean plate body 35 drives the motion of cleaning head 27, cleaning wire 30, ice-cutter 26, realizes the tear of ice-cutter 26 road pavement thin ice, the cleaning road surface of realizing cleaning head 27, cleaning wire 30.Spring 29 is opening ice while sweeping away snow, and has played the effect of buffering, has effectively protected steel plate baffle plate 7, rubber baffle 6.Bumper 28 can effectively be protected the trouble free service of snowslinger in the process of working and travelling.As shown in Figure 5, the adjusting by adjusting bolt 34 can make fixedly iron plate 32 remain on suitable distance with mounting bracket 8, regulate fixedly between iron plate 32 and mounting bracket 8 apart from the tightness of adjusting belt 12.

This car adopts the oil electricity to mix the one work car, large, the non-slip ice-breaking and snow removing machine car of four-wheel drive thrust before this car adopts.The employing hoisting structure is installed, 300mm * 250mm * two of 1840mm square steel (being mounting bracket 8) crossbeam is arranged on a square steel intermediate (being adapter sleeve 4) that 300mm * 250mm * 320mm arranged, hinged with hinging manner, intermediate has hydraulic system to complete elevating control and ground distance.The square steel body that drives two the 300mm * 250mm * 1840mm in intermediate two moves up and down, motor 10 is the motor of 7.5 kilowatts, generator 2 is the generating set of 30 kilowatts, for safety, generator 2 and circuit are by the explosive-proof grade design, when sweeping away snow, rotate besom 11 and turn to same direction, just ice and snow is moved to same direction along steel plate baffle plate 7, rubber baffle 6, shift roadside onto, side board 24 can guarantee that the ice and snow of removing moves along a direction, guarantees ice and snow is cleaned out, and guarantees not destroy again road surface.This car is equipped with two gears of height, when ice and snow is thin with the top gear 5-10km that per hour can walk, when ice and snow is thick with the low or first gear 3-5km that per hour walks, the cleaning width is 4 meters, the center reach of machine effectively prevents from skidding and guarantees removing speed, clean degree, the road surface of the ice and snow that the 150mm of take is thick is example, per hour can clear up 5km * 4m=20000m ²The price of used oil is 150 yuan, up to the present, more imperfect than the machinery of this snow removing vehicle that opens ice machinery also, this machinery is designed to change accessory and provides convenience.The present invention can realize the mechanization of sweeping away snow and opening ice, and has saved manpower, and cleaning effect is fine, can prevent skidding of car body during cleaning; When not clearing up, can fold up the snow removal equipment of left and right, like this when travelling more for convenience, and can adjust up and down the height of snow removal equipment, this product price is lower, can well be popularized, security performance is better.

Embodiment recited above is described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not design of the present invention and protection domain are limited; under the prerequisite that does not break away from design concept of the present invention; various modification and improvement that in this area, common engineers and technicians make technical scheme of the present invention, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. an environmental protection folds snow ice clear away car, comprise car body (1), generator (2), hydraulic system (3), motor (10), the first hydraulic jack (13), the second hydraulic jack (15), it is characterized in that: generator (2) is installed on car body (1), hydraulic system (3), the head of car body (1) arranges adapter sleeve (4), the inner crane (23) that is socketed with of adapter sleeve (4), adapter sleeve (4) is outwardly open casing, crane (23) is casing, bearing pin (22) passes corresponding adapter sleeve (4), crane (23) is arranged on adapter sleeve (4), crane (23) is equipped with cuboid frame (20) above stretching out the part of adapter sleeve (4), the casing of cuboid frame (20) for lacking upper base and going to the bottom, on cuboid frame (20), be installed with corresponding hollow (14), hollow (14) are provided with hollow connecting rod (19) with the contacted position of cuboid frame (20), the upper fixed rotator (16) of installing of hollow connecting rod (19), the second hydraulic jack (15) is welded on the top of cuboid frame (20) by steel pole, the second hydraulic jack (15) is hollow (14), hollow in the middle of cuboid frame (20), the first hydraulic jack (13) be arranged on adapter sleeve (4) above, the first hydraulic jack (13) telescopic head is fixedly connected with cuboid frame (20), the superincumbent two ends of part that crane (23) stretches out adapter sleeve (4) are connected with mounting bracket (8) by turning cylinder (25), the following of mounting bracket (8) is equipped with steel plate baffle plate (7) near car body (1), rubber baffle (6) is installed by spring (29) in the lower end of steel plate baffle plate (7), deflecting roller (5) is installed on the back of mounting bracket (8), mounting bracket (8) is near mounted motor (10) on the face of car body (1), edge above mounting bracket (8) is equipped with warning lamp (9), the front of mounting bracket (8) is installed and is rotated besom (11), mounting bracket (8) is connected by belt (12) with rotation besom (11), hook base (21) is installed at middle part above mounting bracket (8), draw high iron chains (17) one end coupling hook seats (21), the other end that draws high iron chains (17) passes the following of fixed rotator (16) and is connected with the telescopic head of the second hydraulic jack (15), the front installation insurance thick stick (28) of mounting bracket (8), described device take crane (23) as symmetrical centre symmetrical, generator (2) connects motor (10), hydraulic system (3), and hydraulic system (3) connects the first hydraulic jack (13), the second hydraulic jack (15).

2. environmental protection according to claim 1 folds snow ice clear away car, it is characterized in that: the edge-perpendicular of the steel plate baffle plate (7) in left side is installed side board (24), side board (24) is connected with rubber baffle (6), and the bottom of side board (24) is corresponding with the bottom of rubber baffle (6); Deflecting roller (5) is height-adjustable deflecting roller, and corresponding two an of motor (10) rotates besom (11), and a side is installed two motors (10).

3. environmental protection according to claim 1 folds snow ice clear away car, it is characterized in that: the top of described rotation besom (11) is fixed on mounting bracket (8) by fixed cover (31), rotate the clean plate body (35) of besom (11) head socket, upper four cleaning heads (27) of installing of a clean plate body (35), the upper cleaning wire (30) of installing of cleaning head (27), a side of clean plate body (35) is installed ice-cutter (26).

4. environmental protection according to claim 1 folds snow ice clear away car, it is characterized in that: described motor (10) is fixed on fixedly iron plate (32) and goes up, and fixedly an end of iron plate (32) is connected with mounting bracket (8) by hinge pin (33); Fixedly the other end of iron plate (32) is connected on mounting bracket (8) by adjusting bolt (34).