CN102444018B - Biochemical combination precision washing technology for eiderdown - Google Patents
Biochemical combination precision washing technology for eiderdown Download PDFInfo
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- CN102444018B CN102444018B CN 201110328186 CN201110328186A CN102444018B CN 102444018 B CN102444018 B CN 102444018B CN 201110328186 CN201110328186 CN 201110328186 CN 201110328186 A CN201110328186 A CN 201110328186A CN 102444018 B CN102444018 B CN 102444018B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biochemical combination precision washing technology for eiderdown. The technology comprises the following operations: 1, carrying out precision washing with a bioenzyme: putting the eiderdown into a water washing machine, adding water and a composite bioenzyme, processing for 45-60min under a condition that the water temperature is 30DEG C, wherein the weight ratio of the eiderdown: water: the composite bioenzyme is 1:50-60:0.07-0.1; and 2, carrying out precision washing with a special precision washing agent for the eiderdown. Compared with the prior art, the precision washing technology of the invention has the following advantages: 1, the filling power is generally higher than 17cm, the residual fat rate is lower than 0.5%, and the glossiness of the eiderdownis good; 2, the eiderdown loss rate of the technology of the invention is reduced to 2.5% from the eiderdown loss rate of present traditional precision washing technologies of about 5%; and 3, the water consumption amount of the precision washing technology of the invention is more than15% lower than the water consumption amount of the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the treatment process of eider down.
Background technology
Fine purifiation (claim again washing) is the important step of eider down processing, and the feather down of collecting from the slaughterhouse speckles with spots such as bloodstain, fat, ight soil, through washing processing, can reach dedust, decontamination, impurity elimination, goes to distinguish the flavor of, the purpose of disinfection.The fine purifiation processing technology is the important process that the feather eider down recovers original softness, high resilience and peculiar bright color and luster.
Chemical agent fine purifiation technology is adopted in traditional eider down fine purifiation processing, and chemical agent complicated component, alkaline higher exists eider down proportion of goods damageds height, the damage of eider down performance seriously in the fine purifiation process, and luster performance is poor, bulking intensity does not reach difficult problems such as requirement; Simultaneously, traditional chemical agent fine purifiation technological temperature is higher, the washing operation is violent, again eider down has been produced serious mechanical damage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of biochemistry associating fine purifiation technology that reduces the proportion of goods damageds of eider down.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: a kind of biochemistry associating fine purifiation technology of eider down comprises following operation: biology enzyme fine purifiation operation; The special-purpose fine purifiation agent of eider down fine purifiation operation;
Described biology enzyme fine purifiation operation is: drop into eider down in rinsing machine, add entry, compound biological enzyme was handled 45-60 minute under 30 ℃ of water temperatures, got final product, and the weight ratio of eider down, water, compound biological enzyme is 1: 50-60: 0.07-0.1.
Described compound biological enzyme is lipase, bloodstain enzyme, bleaching enzymes, coenzyme, and its weight ratio is 1: 1-1.5: 0-1: 0.05-0.15;
Described coenzyme is a ferrous chloride.
The special-purpose fine purifiation agent of described eider down fine purifiation operation is:
In bath raio is 1: 90-110, and the washing condition is 40 ℃, 15 minutes, carries out 2 clear water rinsings subsequently, 40 ℃ of rinsing temperatures, each rinsing 15 minutes, fine purifiation agent consumption is the 0.8-1.5% of eider down gross weight, gets final product.
The special-purpose fine purifiation agent main component of described eider down is: dodecyl sodium sulfate, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid amide polyoxyethylene ether, betaine, sodium bicarbonate, sodium phosphate trimer, rising new material Co., Ltd for Wuhu news provides.
The present invention compared with prior art has following characteristics: 1. according to FZ/T 80001-2002 test, the performance of fine purifiation technology eider down of the present invention is higher, is specially bulking intensity and generally is higher than 17cm, and Oil and Fat Content is lower than 0.5%, and the eider down glossiness is good; And bulking intensity does not reach 17cm under the existing eider down fine purifiation technology, and Oil and Fat Content is between the 0.5%-1.0%, and eider down gloss is gloomy; 2.. the eider down proportion of goods damageds of fine purifiation technology of the present invention descend, and existing traditional fine purifiation technology eider down proportion of goods damageds are about 5%, and the eider down proportion of goods damageds of the technology of the present invention are low to moderate 2.5%; 3.. fine purifiation technology of the present invention is compared with the prior art, and using water wisely is more than 15%.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done detailed explanation.
Embodiment 1:
Change the complex enzyme consumption to eider down life-change associating fine purifiation Effect on Performance
In rinsing machine, throw white eider down 10kg, throw 1%, 3%, 5%, 7%, 9% 5 class that the compound bio enzyme dosage is respectively the eider down quality, wherein compound biological enzyme is 1: 1.2: 0.1 composite forming by lipase, bloodstain enzyme, coenzyme by mass ratio, add neutral water 500kg, handle 45min under 30 ℃ of water temperatures, after eider down special purpose detergent fine purifiation, fine purifiation technology is: the mass ratio of the relative eider down of detergent consumption is 0.8%; bath raio is 1: 100, and the washing condition is 40 ℃ of * 15min.After rinsing, the oven dry, the eider down performance indications are as follows:
Table 1 compound bio enzyme dosage is to the influence of eider down washing performance
Index is all according to FZ/T 80001-2002 " washing Down and Feather test method " test in the table.
As known from Table 1, the compound bio enzyme dosage is 7% o'clock at relative eider down mass ratio, and the performance of fine purifiation eider down can reach requirement, increases the consumption of enzyme again, and performance improves not obvious.
Above-mentioned used biology enzyme provides by textile industry innovation service center, Anhui Province.
Embodiment 2:
Change complex enzyme fine purifiation technology to the biochemical associating of eider down fine purifiation Effect on Performance
In rinsing machine, throw grey duck down 10kg, throw compound biological enzyme 1.5kg, compound biological enzyme is 1.1: 1.2: 1 by lipase, bloodstain enzyme, bleaching enzymes, coenzyme by mass ratio: 0.1 composite forming, add neutral water 500kg, after disposing under different water temperatures and time, after eider down special purpose detergent fine purifiation, fine purifiation technology is: the mass ratio of the relative eider down of detergent consumption is 1.0%; bath raio is 1: 100, and the washing condition is 40 ℃ of * 15min.After rinsing, the oven dry, the eider down performance indications are as follows:
Table 2 complex enzyme treatment conditions are to the influence of eider down washing performance
Index is all according to FZ/T 80001-2002 " washing Down and Feather test method " test in the table.
As known from Table 2, the compound biological enzyme process conditions are 30 ℃ of * 45min, continue to prolong process conditions, and performance change is not obvious.
Embodiment 3:
The life of white duck down-change associating fine purifiation processing performance test:
In rinsing machine, throw white eider down 40kg, throw compound biological enzyme 3kg, compound biological enzyme is 1: 1: 0.05 composite forming by lipase, bloodstain enzyme, coenzyme by mass ratio, add neutral water 2000kg, handle 45min under 30 ℃ of water temperatures, after eider down special purpose detergent fine purifiation, fine purifiation technology is: the mass ratio of the relative eider down of detergent consumption is 0.8%; bath raio is 1: 100, and the washing condition is 40 ℃ of * 15min.After rinsing, the oven dry, the eider down performance indications are as follows:
The performance quality of white duck down under the table 3 life-change fine purifiation technology
These parameters is all according to FZ/T 80001-2002 " washing Down and Feather test method " test.
As known from Table 3, every performance quality of white duck down is more excellent under the fine purifiation technology, and the part quality exceeds traditional fine purifiation technology.
Embodiment 4:
The life of grey duck down-change associating fine purifiation processing performance test:
In rinsing machine, throw grey duck down 20kg, throw compound biological enzyme 1.5kg, compound biological enzyme is 1: 1.5: 0.5 by lipase, bloodstain enzyme, bleaching enzymes, coenzyme by mass ratio: 0.1 composite forming, add neutral water 1000kg, handle 45min under 30 ℃ of water temperatures, after eider down special purpose detergent fine purifiation, fine purifiation technology is: the mass ratio of the relative eider down of detergent consumption is 1.0%; bath raio is 1: 100, and the washing condition is 40 ℃ of * 15min.After rinsing, the oven dry, the eider down performance indications are as follows:
The performance quality of grey duck down under the table 4 life-change fine purifiation technology
These parameters is all according to FZ/T 80001-2002 " washing Down and Feather test method " test.
Embodiment 5:
Adopt lifes-change fine purifiation technology,, after rinsing, calculate water consumption, and compare, the results are shown in Table shown in 5 with traditional grey duck down fine purifiation technology water consumption according to the process conditions processing 100kg grey duck down of example 4:
Table 5 life-change fine purifiation and the contrast of traditional fine purifiation technology water consumption
| Water consumption (ton) | |
| Life-change fine purifiation technology | 42.5 |
| Tradition fine purifiation technology | 50 |
As known from Table 5, because traditional fine purifiation technology uses personal cleansing dosage big, need repeatedly rinsing, water consumption is bigger.And life-change associating fine purifiation technology greatly reduces the consumption of washing agent owing to used biological enzyme technology, and biology enzyme possesses defoaming function simultaneously, and the water consumption of the rinsing of reduction possesses the technical advantage of conserve water resource.
Claims (2)
1. the biochemistry of eider down associating fine purifiation technology is characterized in that: comprise following operation: biology enzyme fine purifiation operation; The special-purpose fine purifiation agent of eider down fine purifiation operation;
Described biology enzyme fine purifiation operation is: drop into eider down in rinsing machine, add entry, compound biological enzyme was handled 45-60 minute under 30 ℃ of water temperatures, got final product, and the weight ratio of eider down, water, compound biological enzyme is 1:50-60:0.07-0.1;
Described compound biological enzyme is lipase, bloodstain enzyme, bleaching enzymes, coenzyme, and its weight ratio is 1:1-1.5:0-1:0.05-0.15;
Described coenzyme is a ferrous chloride.
2. the biochemistry of a kind of eider down according to claim 1 is united fine purifiation technology, it is characterized in that: the special-purpose fine purifiation agent of described eider down fine purifiation operation is:
Bath raio is 1:90-110, and the washing condition is 40 ℃, 15 minutes, carries out 2 clear water rinsings subsequently, 40 ℃ of rinsing temperatures, and each rinsing 15 minutes, fine purifiation agent consumption is the 0.8-1.5% of eider down gross weight, gets final product.
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| CN 201110328186 CN102444018B (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Biochemical combination precision washing technology for eiderdown |
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| CN 201110328186 CN102444018B (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Biochemical combination precision washing technology for eiderdown |
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| CN102444018A CN102444018A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| CN102444018B true CN102444018B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102851935A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-01-02 | 安徽明牛羽绒有限公司 | Plush washing technology |
| CN104294377A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-21 | 常熟市奥琪特服饰有限公司 | Method for improving filling power of down feather |
| CN105506751B (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2018-01-19 | 潮州市吴越羽绒有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection processing method with antibacterial and deodouring healthcare function eider down |
| CN107653121A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽万利达羽绒制品有限公司 | Drake feather degreasing reagent of down jackets and preparation method thereof |
| CN107937989A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-20 | 六安市皖西羽绒有限公司 | A kind of big suede washing process of the white goose based on micro-wave drying method |
| CN107956131A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-24 | 六安市皖西羽绒有限公司 | A kind of big suede degreasing deodorization process of grey goose based on bioenzyme washing method |
| CN108035154A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-15 | 六安市皖西羽绒有限公司 | A kind of degerming technique of white duck down degreasing based on bioenzyme washing method |
| CN107937990A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-20 | 六安市皖西羽绒有限公司 | A kind of white duck down washing process based on micro-wave drying method |
| CN110644242A (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-01-03 | 六安市皖西羽绒有限公司 | Preparation method for improving filling power of down feather |
| CN110761080A (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-02-07 | 六安市皖西羽绒有限公司 | Preparation method for reducing down feather loss rate |
| CN110904690A (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-03-24 | 六安市皖西羽绒有限公司 | Preparation method of washable antibacterial down feather |
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| JPH03152278A (en) * | 1989-11-10 | 1991-06-28 | France Bed Co Ltd | Treatment of feather |
| DK0486073T3 (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1996-12-09 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent composition containing lipase and protease |
| CN101381655A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-03-11 | 顾亚祥 | Detergent composition of down and cashmere products |
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Address after: 242400 Nanling Economic Development Zone, Anhui, Wuhu Patentee after: Anhui Guqi cashmere Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000, No. 6, Ling Ling Road, Nanling Economic Development Zone, Wuhu, Anhui Patentee before: WUHU NAN XIANG FEATHER & DOWN Co.,Ltd. |
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