CN102442009A - Rubbish pressure-filtering and dewatering machine with water collecting and draining system - Google Patents
Rubbish pressure-filtering and dewatering machine with water collecting and draining system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102442009A CN102442009A CN2011102897094A CN201110289709A CN102442009A CN 102442009 A CN102442009 A CN 102442009A CN 2011102897094 A CN2011102897094 A CN 2011102897094A CN 201110289709 A CN201110289709 A CN 201110289709A CN 102442009 A CN102442009 A CN 102442009A
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- water collecting
- drainage system
- sidewall
- gate
- osculum
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rubbish pressure-filtering and dewatering machine with a water collecting and draining system. The rubbish pressure-filtering and dewatering machine with the water collecting and draining system comprises a push head water collecting and draining system, a compression chamber water collecting and draining system and a gate water collecting and draining system, wherein the push head water collecting and draining system, the compression chamber water collecting and draining system and the gate water collecting and draining system drain sewage generated in the process of compressing rubbish through a water collecting tank and a sewage draining pipe in a unified way. The rubbish pressure-filtering and dewatering machine with the water collecting and draining system can dewater rubbish, and residual rubbish in water is greatly reduced, so that the environment protection is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dewaterer water collecting and drainage system, particularly a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system.
Background technology
In the prior art, life of urban resident rubbish often because of problems such as sealing cause the sewage water clock, pollutes road in collecting the transportation of compression (transfer) car, diminish city image.The sewage source that causes water clock is in 1, the ortho states water of house refuse; 2, since house refuse be collected as 24 hours once, so the high material of some moisture-holding capacities can press under the condition with the gas permeability difference at heap and produce sweat, makes former high water conservation material forfeiture water holding capacity, formation sewage.Existing refuse collection transfer transport vehicle often only has simple rubbish compressed capability, does not possess this function of garbage dewatering.
The method of both at home and abroad domestic waste being handled simultaneously generally has four kinds; Be landfill, compost, pyrolysis and burning; Wherein burning disposal can reach the resultant effect of innoxious, minimizing, resource, effectively prevents the propagation of germ, helps the comprehensive utilization of heat energy.But because the house refuse moisture is high, caloric value is low, and the single rubbish difficulty of directly burning is big, and especially the content of combustible component is less relatively in the house refuse of small and medium-sized cities, and the difficulty of directly burning is bigger; In order to make rubbish smooth combustion, it is combustion-supporting often to need to add some auxiliary fuels, has so just strengthened operating cost.
When domestic refuse dewatering machine of the prior art carries out filter-press dehydration to rubbish,, thereby can not reach desirable dehydration rate owing to bulky grain rubbish can not be filtered fully.Moreover, to the sewage that dewaterer produces, well do not collect, make sewage trickle everywhere, environment is on every side caused secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the conventional garbage dewaterer and have the situation that dehydration rate is not high and easily environment is caused secondary pollution; And a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system is provided; Its dehydration rate that can effectively improve the refuse pressing filtering dewaterer is high, and avoids environment is caused secondary pollution.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system; Said refuse pressing filtering dewaterer mainly comprises pressure head, compression chamber and gate three parts; Also be provided with water collecting and drainage system in the said refuse pressing filtering dewaterer; Said water collecting and drainage system comprises the water collecting and drainage system of cutting somebody's hair, compression chamber water collecting and drainage system and gate water collecting and drainage system three parts, and the said water collecting and drainage system of cutting somebody's hair, compression chamber water collecting and drainage system and gate water collecting and drainage system discharge the sewage that compressed garbage produces through blow-off line is unified.
As preferred version of the present invention; The said water collecting and drainage system of cutting somebody's hair comprises the cut somebody's hair header tank of below of the osculum and being arranged on of cutting somebody's hair that is distributed in the front of cutting somebody's hair, bottom; Said the cut somebody's hair positive osculum and the osculum conducting of bottom; The osculum of said bottom is communicated with the header tank of cutting somebody's hair, and the said header tank of cutting somebody's hair is communicated with blow-off line.
Further, the said osculum of cutting somebody's hair is the array distribution.
Said compression chamber water collecting and drainage system comprises the sidewall osculum that is distributed on the compression chamber two side, the sidewall water tank that covers the sidewall osculum and the sidewall header tank that is placed in the sidewall water tank bottom; Said sidewall water tank is communicated with said sidewall header tank, and said sidewall header tank is communicated with blow-off line.
Further, the aperture≤5mm of said sidewall osculum.
Further, said sidewall water tank comprises that one covers the casing of sidewall osculum, and the outer wall of said casing is provided with chamber door.
Further again, the inboard of said chamber door is provided with a deflector relative with the sidewall osculum.
Further, dismountable grid filter screen that is provided with between said sidewall water tank and the sidewall header tank.
Further again, the mesh aperture of said grid filter screen is less than 3mm.
Further again, said sidewall water tank is at least one.
Said gate water collecting and drainage system comprises the gate osculum that is distributed in gate medial surface, bottom and is arranged on the gate header tank of gate below; The gate osculum conducting of said gate medial surface and bottom; The gate osculum of said bottom is communicated with the gate header tank, and said gate header tank is communicated with blow-off line.
The present invention who obtains according to technique scheme in time discharges the moisture that compressed garbage produced through the water collecting and drainage system of three parts, has improved the compression ratio of rubbish greatly.
Moreover through the sewage unification of discharging is collected, the sewage sinuous flow is avoided in unified discharging, prevents that effectively sewage is to second environmental pollution.
Description of drawings
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The structural representation of Fig. 2 for cutting somebody's hair among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the header tank of cutting somebody's hair among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the medial surface sketch map of lumen wall of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the lateral surface sketch map of wall among the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of sidewall water tank among the present invention and header tank.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of compression chamber water collecting and drainage system among the present invention.
Fig. 8 is gate structures sketch map among the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the reception sketch map of gate header tank among the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is for solving the existing problem of conventional garbage compressor, and the refuse pressing filtering dewaterer that provides mainly comprises pressure head, compression chamber and gate three parts, and in the refuse pressing filtering dewaterer, also is provided with water collecting and drainage system.
Water collecting and drainage system mainly comprises the water collecting and drainage system 100 of cutting somebody's hair, compression chamber water collecting and drainage system 200 and gate water collecting and drainage system 300 3 parts, and the water collecting and drainage system of cutting somebody's hair, compression chamber water collecting and drainage system and gate water collecting and drainage system discharge the sewage that compressed garbage produces through blow-off line is unified.
Can in time the moisture that compressed garbage produced be discharged through three water collecting and drainage systems, improve the compression ratio of rubbish greatly.Secondary pollution is avoided in unified again discharging.
Referring to Fig. 2, the water collecting and drainage system 100 of cutting somebody's hair in the present invention comprises the osculum of cutting somebody's hair (not providing among the figure) of the osculum 101 of cutting somebody's hair that is distributed on the front 104 of cutting somebody's hair, the bottom of cutting somebody's hair and the header tank 102 of cutting somebody's hair that is arranged on the below of cutting somebody's hair.
Be provided with 12 horizontal vertical row water cavities 103 in 100 inboards of cutting somebody's hair, the osculum 101 of cutting somebody's hair is offered along vertical row water cavity 103, and the water that makes can be discharged by vertical row water cavity 103 through the osculum 101 of cutting somebody's hair, and these osculums 101 of cutting somebody's hair are array and distribute.
Cutting somebody's hair, horizontal vertical row water cavity 103 can also play the effect of reinforcement except can in time the water of discharging from osculum 101 being discharged in 100, can improve 100 the inboard intensity of cutting somebody's hair.These drain chamber 103 are discharged into the cut somebody's hair osculum of water bottom cutting somebody's hair the header tank 102 of cutting somebody's hair that is arranged on the below of cutting somebody's hair.
Referring to Fig. 3, the header tank 102 of cutting somebody's hair offers inlet 102a, connects through its osculum of cutting somebody's hair with the bottom of cutting somebody's hair, and effectively collects the sewage of discharging from cutting somebody's hair.The header tank 102 of cutting somebody's hair arrives cesspool through blow-off line with sewage discharge.
Referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, compression chamber water collecting and drainage system 200 comprises the sidewall osculum 201 that is distributed on the compression chamber two side, the sidewall water tank 202 that covers the sidewall osculum and the sidewall header tank 203 that is placed in the sidewall water tank bottom.
Referring to Fig. 4, the present invention offers a plurality of osculums 201 to greatest extent on chamber wall 204, and this osculum is certain regularity and arranges.
Referring to shown in Figure 5, on the lateral surface of chamber wall 204, be provided with and vertically add powerful 205 and laterally add powerfully 206 accordingly, laterally add powerful 206 whole settings and be downward-sloping, can make things convenient for draining like this.These add powerful lateral surface with chamber wall 204 and are separated into a plurality of blockages 209, the array arrangement that these blockages are 209 one-tenth 7 * 13, and osculum 201 is opened in the blockage 209 just simultaneously, is 4 * 5 array arrangement.Such design has not only improved the drainage effect of chamber wall, does not also influence the intensity of chamber wall simultaneously.
The present invention also is provided with level and adds powerful 208 on the side faces at both ends up and down 207 of wall body; These vertically add the powerful ramped shaped (as shown in Figure 4) that is; What simultaneously these added powerful 208 equidistance is arranged on wall body up and down on the side faces at both ends 207, and is non-perpendicular setting with lateral edge.This design also provides convenience for using simultaneously except strengthening intensity.
In order effectively to collect the sewage of discharging in the compression chamber, the lateral surface of the present invention chamber wall 204 is provided with sidewall water tank 202.Referring to Fig. 6, sidewall water tank 202 covers all osculums 201 on the chamber wall 204.In order to reach perfect effect, according to the regularity of distribution of osculum 201 on the chamber wall 204, adopt on a plurality of sidewall water tank 202 lateral surface that covers chamber wall 204 arranged side by side, all osculums are covered.This sewage that compression is discharged from osculum 201 will all flow in the sidewall water tank 202, avoid flowing out outside the compressor, cause secondary pollution.
For sewage in all sidewall water tanks 202 is discharged in unification; Putting down of each chamber wall 204; A sidewall header tank 203 is set; This sidewall header tank 203 joins with the sidewall water tank 202 that is distributed on the chamber wall 204, collects the sewage that gets in it, and sidewall header tank 203 drains into cesspool with sewage through blow-off line simultaneously.
On the basis of such scheme, the present invention offers a chamber door 202b on the lateral surface 202a of each sidewall water tank 202, can conveniently dredge operation to osculum 201 on the chamber wall 204 through chamber door 202b like this.Chamber door 202b joins through the sealing device and the sidewall water tank 202 of necessity simultaneously, avoids the outflow of sewage like this.
Simultaneously for fear of sewage under high pressure to the impact of chamber door and avoid the sewage sinuous flow, on chamber door 202b, be provided with a deflector 202c (referring to Fig. 7) with respect to osculum, through this deflector 202c effectively with the sidewall header tank 203 of sewage guiding bottom.
In order effectively to control the size of rubbish in the draining sewage, the aperture that the present invention encourages the osculum on the chamber wall 204 is controlled in the 5mm, promptly≤5mm, thus guarantee that the size of rubbish is controlled in the 5mm in the water.
Simultaneously, the present invention is provided with grid filter screen 202d (as shown in Figure 7) between sidewall water tank 202 and sidewall header tank 203, and 202d further filters sewage through the grid filter screen, the aperture≤3mm of its mesh.
For further improving practicality, grid filter screen 202d adopts dismountable mode to install, and is convenient to like this take out and cleans.
Referring to Fig. 8, gate osculum (not providing among the figure) that the gate water collecting and drainage system 300 among the present invention comprises the gate osculum 301 that is distributed on the gate medial surface, be distributed in the gate bottom and the gate header tank 302 (like Fig. 9) that is arranged on below the gate.
In order to make gate draining in time; Be provided with in the inboard of gate that a plurality of (it is fixed that it can come according to the width of gate; What provide among the figure is 13) horizontal vertical row water cavity 303, and offer osculum 301 along drain chamber in drain chamber 303 outsides, these osculums are array and distribute.
Horizontal vertical row water cavity 303 can also play the effect of reinforcement except can in time the water of discharging from osculum 301 being discharged, can improve the inboard anti-extrusion intensity of gate.
These drain chamber 303 drain into the gate header tank 302 that is arranged on the gate below with the gate osculum of water bottom gate.
As shown in Figure 9, gate header tank 302 integral body are a grooved, and its opening 302a is arranged on the gate osculum below of gate bottom, and the sewage of collecting is drained into cesspool through blow-off line.
On the basis of such scheme, the present invention also provides a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer, is provided with the refuse pressing filtering dewaterer water collecting and drainage system in the such scheme in this refuse pressing filtering dewaterer, and its concrete operation is not given unnecessary details as stated here.
When the present invention works, when the refuse pressing filtering dewaterer is started working, discharged through the water collecting and drainage system 100 of cutting somebody's hair, compression chamber water collecting and drainage system 200 and gate water collecting and drainage system 300 respectively by the sewage that press filtration is come out.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification just explains principle of the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system; Said refuse pressing filtering dewaterer mainly comprises pressure head, compression chamber and gate three parts; It is characterized in that; Also be provided with water collecting and drainage system in the said refuse pressing filtering dewaterer; Said water collecting and drainage system comprises the water collecting and drainage system of cutting somebody's hair, compression chamber water collecting and drainage system and gate water collecting and drainage system three parts, and the said water collecting and drainage system of cutting somebody's hair, compression chamber water collecting and drainage system and gate water collecting and drainage system discharge the sewage that compressed garbage produces through header tank and blow-off line unification.
2. a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer according to claim 1 with water collecting and drainage system; It is characterized in that; The said water collecting and drainage system of cutting somebody's hair comprises the cut somebody's hair header tank of below of the osculum and being arranged on of cutting somebody's hair that is distributed in the front of cutting somebody's hair, bottom; Said the cut somebody's hair positive osculum and the osculum conducting of bottom, the osculum of said bottom is communicated with the header tank of cutting somebody's hair, and the said header tank of cutting somebody's hair is communicated with blow-off line.
3. a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the said osculum of cutting somebody's hair is array and distributes.
4. a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer according to claim 1 with water collecting and drainage system; It is characterized in that; Said compression chamber water collecting and drainage system comprises the sidewall osculum that is distributed on the compression chamber two side, the sidewall water tank that covers the sidewall osculum and the sidewall header tank that is placed in the sidewall water tank bottom; Said sidewall water tank is communicated with said sidewall header tank, and said sidewall header tank is communicated with blow-off line.
5. a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system according to claim 4 is characterized in that the aperture≤8mm of said sidewall osculum.
6. a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said sidewall water tank sidewall water tank is at least one, and it comprises that one covers the casing of sidewall osculum, and the outer wall of said casing is provided with chamber door.
7. a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the inboard of said chamber door is provided with a deflector relative with the sidewall osculum.
8. a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, dismountable grid filter screen that is provided with between said sidewall water tank and the sidewall header tank.
9. a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer with water collecting and drainage system according to claim 8 is characterized in that the mesh aperture of said grid filter screen is less than 3-5mm.
10. a kind of refuse pressing filtering dewaterer according to claim 1 with water collecting and drainage system; It is characterized in that; Said gate water collecting and drainage system comprises the gate osculum that is distributed in gate medial surface, bottom and is arranged on the gate header tank of gate below; The gate osculum conducting of said gate medial surface and bottom, the gate osculum of said bottom is communicated with the gate header tank, and said gate header tank is communicated with blow-off line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110289709.4A CN102442009B (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Rubbish pressure-filtering and dewatering machine with water collecting and draining system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110289709.4A CN102442009B (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Rubbish pressure-filtering and dewatering machine with water collecting and draining system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102442009A true CN102442009A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| CN102442009B CN102442009B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110289709.4A Expired - Fee Related CN102442009B (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Rubbish pressure-filtering and dewatering machine with water collecting and draining system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102442009B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106742998A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 | A kind of refuse transfer station trash compactor percolate exhaust system |
| CN107555048A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-09 | 珠海柯凌机械设备有限公司 | Strength vertical compression wringing type trash compactor |
| CN108820655A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽豪鼎金属制品有限公司 | Buried type garbage processing equipment side water flowing out structure |
| CN113400705A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-17 | 深高蓝德环保科技集团股份有限公司 | Horizontal double-hydraulic-cylinder squeezer and hydraulic strong squeezing method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102586538B1 (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-10-10 | 주식회사 한경 이-텍 | Compressor with improved drainage of polluted water generated during compression |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2206667Y (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1995-09-06 | 王兴根 | Residue extraction screening machine |
| CN1292322A (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-25 | 株式会社椿本链索 | Dewatering device for non-disposal garbage |
| CN101648089A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2010-02-17 | 上海绿环机械有限公司 | Bidirectional filter pressing dehydrator |
| CN201713032U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-19 | 韶关液压件厂有限公司 | Garbage compression station sewage collecting device |
-
2011
- 2011-09-28 CN CN201110289709.4A patent/CN102442009B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2206667Y (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1995-09-06 | 王兴根 | Residue extraction screening machine |
| CN1292322A (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-25 | 株式会社椿本链索 | Dewatering device for non-disposal garbage |
| CN101648089A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2010-02-17 | 上海绿环机械有限公司 | Bidirectional filter pressing dehydrator |
| CN201713032U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-19 | 韶关液压件厂有限公司 | Garbage compression station sewage collecting device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106742998A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 | A kind of refuse transfer station trash compactor percolate exhaust system |
| CN107555048A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-09 | 珠海柯凌机械设备有限公司 | Strength vertical compression wringing type trash compactor |
| CN108820655A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽豪鼎金属制品有限公司 | Buried type garbage processing equipment side water flowing out structure |
| CN113400705A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-17 | 深高蓝德环保科技集团股份有限公司 | Horizontal double-hydraulic-cylinder squeezer and hydraulic strong squeezing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102442009B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20210928 |