CN102439773B - 使用有机颜料的催化剂粒度控制 - Google Patents

使用有机颜料的催化剂粒度控制 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102439773B
CN102439773B CN201080018063.XA CN201080018063A CN102439773B CN 102439773 B CN102439773 B CN 102439773B CN 201080018063 A CN201080018063 A CN 201080018063A CN 102439773 B CN102439773 B CN 102439773B
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China
Prior art keywords
catalyst
fuel
layers
layer
cell catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201080018063.XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN102439773A (zh
Inventor
马克·K·德贝
杰森·A·本德
大卫·A·苏瓦茨克
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8867—Vapour deposition
    • H01M4/8871—Sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9008—Organic or organo-metallic compounds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
CN201080018063.XA 2009-04-23 2010-04-23 使用有机颜料的催化剂粒度控制 Expired - Fee Related CN102439773B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17211109P 2009-04-23 2009-04-23
US61/172,111 2009-04-23
PCT/US2010/032204 WO2010124186A1 (en) 2009-04-23 2010-04-23 Catalyst particle size control with organic pigments

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102439773A CN102439773A (zh) 2012-05-02
CN102439773B true CN102439773B (zh) 2014-12-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201080018063.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102439773B (zh) 2009-04-23 2010-04-23 使用有机颜料的催化剂粒度控制

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20100273093A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP2422392A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2012524979A (https=)
CN (1) CN102439773B (https=)
WO (1) WO2010124186A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5676334B2 (ja) 2011-03-28 2015-02-25 株式会社東芝 層状触媒層、膜電極接合体、および電気化学セル
US20140066299A1 (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-06 Basf Se Particles Containing One Or More Multi-Layered Dots On Their Surface, Their Use, and Preparation of Such Particles
CN104701549B (zh) * 2013-12-06 2017-02-22 中国科学院上海高等研究院 一种无碳膜电极组件
JP6956183B2 (ja) * 2016-08-30 2021-11-02 ザ ユニバーシティ オブ ヒューストン システム 高性能超伝導体テープの品質制御
EP3635806B1 (en) * 2017-06-05 2021-10-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Electrode catalyst-containing dispersion compositions and articles therefrom
EP3895238B1 (en) * 2018-12-13 2025-08-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101263620A (zh) * 2005-09-13 2008-09-10 3M创新有限公司 多层纳米结构化薄膜

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6042959A (en) * 1997-10-10 2000-03-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture
US6482763B2 (en) * 1999-12-29 2002-11-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Suboxide fuel cell catalyst for enhanced reformate tolerance
JP2005087864A (ja) * 2003-09-17 2005-04-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 電極触媒の製造方法
US7419741B2 (en) * 2003-09-29 2008-09-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell cathode catalyst
GB0419062D0 (en) * 2004-08-27 2004-09-29 Johnson Matthey Plc Platinum alloy catalyst
US7790304B2 (en) * 2005-09-13 2010-09-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst layers to enhance uniformity of current density in membrane electrode assemblies
US7622217B2 (en) * 2005-10-12 2009-11-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell nanocatalyst
US8383293B2 (en) * 2006-11-22 2013-02-26 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Supports for fuel cell catalysts based on transition metal silicides
US20100035124A1 (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-11 Gm Clobal Technology Operations, Inc. Hybrid particle and core-shell electrode structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101263620A (zh) * 2005-09-13 2008-09-10 3M创新有限公司 多层纳米结构化薄膜

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010124186A1 (en) 2010-10-28
US20100273093A1 (en) 2010-10-28
EP2422392A1 (en) 2012-02-29
JP2012524979A (ja) 2012-10-18
CN102439773A (zh) 2012-05-02

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Granted publication date: 20141224

Termination date: 20150423

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model