CN102433450A - 富氧侧吹还原熔池熔炼炉及其富锡复杂物料炼锡方法 - Google Patents
富氧侧吹还原熔池熔炼炉及其富锡复杂物料炼锡方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102433450A CN102433450A CN2011104459770A CN201110445977A CN102433450A CN 102433450 A CN102433450 A CN 102433450A CN 2011104459770 A CN2011104459770 A CN 2011104459770A CN 201110445977 A CN201110445977 A CN 201110445977A CN 102433450 A CN102433450 A CN 102433450A
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- tin
- furnace
- oxygen
- smelting furnace
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- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000005139 Lycium andersonii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011776 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- AXFQBNWFPNLNJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloro(diethyl)stannane;1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound CC[Sn](Cl)(Cl)CC.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 AXFQBNWFPNLNJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AFNRRBXCCXDRPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin(II) sulfide Chemical compound [Sn]=S AFNRRBXCCXDRPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium monoxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 chromium magnesium Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002505 Centaurea nigra Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001073742 Mylopharodon conocephalus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen atom Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201110445977 CN102433450B (zh) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | 富氧侧吹还原熔池熔炼炉及其富锡复杂物料炼锡方法 |
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CN 201110445977 CN102433450B (zh) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | 富氧侧吹还原熔池熔炼炉及其富锡复杂物料炼锡方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN102433450A true CN102433450A (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
CN102433450B CN102433450B (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
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CN 201110445977 Expired - Fee Related CN102433450B (zh) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | 富氧侧吹还原熔池熔炼炉及其富锡复杂物料炼锡方法 |
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Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102796883A (zh) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-11-28 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | 一种针对复杂难处理金精矿的富氧侧吹熔炼炉 |
CN103667738A (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 个旧市光穆有色金属尾矿废渣综合回收有限公司 | 富氧侧吹双区熔池熔炼炉及其含铜复杂物料炼冰铜方法 |
CN104060104A (zh) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-24 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 底吹炼锡工艺 |
CN104073654A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 侧吹炼锡工艺 |
CN104073652A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 侧吹炼锡装置 |
CN104073653A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 连续侧吹炼锡装置 |
CN104611573A (zh) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 江西新金叶实业有限公司 | 富氧还原炉 |
CN104818389A (zh) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-05 | 池州西恩新材料科技有限公司 | 一种富氧侧吹炉 |
CN104894385A (zh) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-09 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 采用富氧旋涡熔池熔炼炉处理锑氧烟尘的方法 |
WO2015196887A1 (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 连续侧吹炼锡工艺 |
WO2015196889A1 (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 侧吹炼锡装置 |
WO2015196888A1 (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 连续侧吹炼锡装置 |
CN105841495A (zh) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | 云南锡业股份有限公司铜业分公司 | 一种高温熔体连续排放溜槽前床 |
CN108220518A (zh) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-29 | 高师敏 | 一种高铬型钒钛磁铁矿冶炼方法和装置 |
CN109852818A (zh) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-07 | 柳州光华科技有限公司 | 一种连续侧吹炼锡工艺 |
CN111088437A (zh) * | 2020-01-04 | 2020-05-01 | 云南锡业股份有限公司冶炼分公司 | 一种用富氧顶吹炉处理高硅锡矿的方法 |
CN111780558A (zh) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-16 | 洛阳栾川钼业集团股份有限公司 | 一种铌铁合金连续生产装置及生产方法 |
CN112746175A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 浙江遂昌汇金有色金属有限公司 | 锡铅渣可循环高纯炼锡装置及其工艺 |
WO2021208357A1 (zh) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-10-21 | 云南锡业股份有限公司铜业分公司 | 一种高效回收锡二次原料中有价金属的系统及方法 |
GB2601212A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2022-05-25 | Copper Branch Company Of Yunnan Tin Company Ltd | System and method for efficient recovery of valuable metals from tin secondary raw materials |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101201220A (zh) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-06-18 | 新乡县中联金铅有限公司 | 一种有色金属氧气侧吹熔池熔炼炉 |
CN101906540A (zh) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-08 | 杨龙安 | 锡渣侧吹熔池熔炼炉冷料直炼烟化挥发法 |
-
2011
- 2011-12-28 CN CN 201110445977 patent/CN102433450B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101201220A (zh) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-06-18 | 新乡县中联金铅有限公司 | 一种有色金属氧气侧吹熔池熔炼炉 |
CN101906540A (zh) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-08 | 杨龙安 | 锡渣侧吹熔池熔炼炉冷料直炼烟化挥发法 |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102796883A (zh) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-11-28 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | 一种针对复杂难处理金精矿的富氧侧吹熔炼炉 |
CN103667738A (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 个旧市光穆有色金属尾矿废渣综合回收有限公司 | 富氧侧吹双区熔池熔炼炉及其含铜复杂物料炼冰铜方法 |
CN103667738B (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-08-05 | 个旧市光穆有色金属尾矿废渣综合回收有限公司 | 富氧侧吹双区熔池熔炼炉及其含铜复杂物料炼冰铜方法 |
CN104060104A (zh) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-24 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 底吹炼锡工艺 |
CN104060104B (zh) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-04-13 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 底吹炼锡工艺 |
WO2015196888A1 (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 连续侧吹炼锡装置 |
CN104073654A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 侧吹炼锡工艺 |
CN104073652A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 侧吹炼锡装置 |
CN104073653A (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 连续侧吹炼锡装置 |
CN104073653B (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2017-01-18 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 连续侧吹炼锡装置 |
WO2015196887A1 (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 连续侧吹炼锡工艺 |
WO2015196889A1 (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 侧吹炼锡装置 |
CN104611573A (zh) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 江西新金叶实业有限公司 | 富氧还原炉 |
CN104818389A (zh) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-05 | 池州西恩新材料科技有限公司 | 一种富氧侧吹炉 |
CN104894385A (zh) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-09 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 采用富氧旋涡熔池熔炼炉处理锑氧烟尘的方法 |
CN105841495A (zh) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | 云南锡业股份有限公司铜业分公司 | 一种高温熔体连续排放溜槽前床 |
CN108220518A (zh) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-29 | 高师敏 | 一种高铬型钒钛磁铁矿冶炼方法和装置 |
CN109852818A (zh) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-07 | 柳州光华科技有限公司 | 一种连续侧吹炼锡工艺 |
CN111088437A (zh) * | 2020-01-04 | 2020-05-01 | 云南锡业股份有限公司冶炼分公司 | 一种用富氧顶吹炉处理高硅锡矿的方法 |
CN111088437B (zh) * | 2020-01-04 | 2022-03-15 | 云南锡业股份有限公司冶炼分公司 | 一种用富氧顶吹炉处理高硅锡矿的方法 |
WO2021208357A1 (zh) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-10-21 | 云南锡业股份有限公司铜业分公司 | 一种高效回收锡二次原料中有价金属的系统及方法 |
GB2601212A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2022-05-25 | Copper Branch Company Of Yunnan Tin Company Ltd | System and method for efficient recovery of valuable metals from tin secondary raw materials |
CN111780558A (zh) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-16 | 洛阳栾川钼业集团股份有限公司 | 一种铌铁合金连续生产装置及生产方法 |
CN111780558B (zh) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-04-29 | 洛阳栾川钼业集团股份有限公司 | 一种铌铁合金连续生产装置及生产方法 |
CN112746175A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 浙江遂昌汇金有色金属有限公司 | 锡铅渣可循环高纯炼锡装置及其工艺 |
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Inventor after: Li Guo Inventor after: Xie Guanhua Inventor after: Wu Jianming Inventor after: Liu Yong Inventor before: Li Guo Inventor before: Xie Guanhua Inventor before: Wu Jianmin Inventor before: Liu Yong |
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