CN102430562B - Machine for treating kitchen waste - Google Patents
Machine for treating kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102430562B CN102430562B CN201110401802.XA CN201110401802A CN102430562B CN 102430562 B CN102430562 B CN 102430562B CN 201110401802 A CN201110401802 A CN 201110401802A CN 102430562 B CN102430562 B CN 102430562B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- machine
- condensing unit
- cylinder
- kitchen waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a machine for treating kitchen waste. The machine comprises a cylindrical cylinder, and is characterized in that a stirrer is arranged in the cylinder; the top of the cylinder is provided with a vortex fan; a condensation device is arranged in front of the cylindrical end face of the cylinder; the condensation device is a group of metal pipes which are distributed in a rectangular form; the two sides of the condensation device are provided with a water storage tank No.1 and a water storage tank No.2; the water storage tank No.2 is connected with the condensation device and the vortex fan through pipelines respectively; one side of the front end of the cylinder is provided with an air suction pipe crosswise; the air suction pipe is directly connected with the vortex fan and is connected with the cylinder, the water storage No.1 and the condensation device through pipelines respectively; and the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a feed port, and the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a discharge outlet. The machine has a clear structure, and scientific design, and can treat the kitchen waste without burning, and avoid secondary pollution well; and the waste is discharged in the water form by the treatment of the machine, aftertreatment is not needed, and treatment efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of Environment Protection, be specifically related to a kind of machine for treating kitchen waste.
Background technology
China solves the traditional approach of garbage, is that garbage is brought together, or landfill or burning.Have quite a few drawbacks like this: if rubbish is carried out to landfill, mainly want the bacterium in soil to decompose garbage, although can not cause secondary pollution to environment, but the cycle of decomposing is very long, need to occupy large-area soil, use nervous in the situation that in the present land resource of China, be not suitable for adopting on a large scale; Another kind method is to carry out waste incineration, this method instant effect, do not need to take large area soil, but bring serious environmental problem, after waste incineration, produce great amount of carbon dioxide and other foul gas, carbon dioxide is the main cause that causes greenhouse effects, and other [Dans cognition have a strong impact on surrounding enviroment.
For the problems referred to above, China brings into use some food refuse disposers at present.Food refuse disposer core technology is exactly a motor, adds a secondary cutter, and the power of machine is smaller, but the rotating speed of cutter is very high.Be all at present in the cupboard being embedded into below kitchen use basin substantially, connect and blend and make it to wash away with sewer the swill of process by pipeline.This method instant effect, does not need to take place, but does not thoroughly solve rubbish all the time, and the rubbish of small size still need to focus on after entering sewer, belongs to the method for curing the symptoms, not the disease.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of machine for treating kitchen waste is provided.
Summary of the invention: in order to achieve the above object, the present invention is specifically achieved like this: cylindrical tube, is provided with agitator in cylindrical shell; Cylindrical shell top is provided with whirlpool blower fan; Before cylindrical shell circular end surface, be provided with condensing unit, described condensing unit is the metal tube that one group of matrix is arranged; Condensing unit both sides are respectively equipped with a water tank and No. two water tanks, and No. two water tank is connected with condensing unit, whirlpool blower fan respectively by pipeline; Barrel front end one side is laterally provided with an air intake duct, and air intake duct is directly connected with whirlpool blower fan, and is connected with cylindrical shell, water tank, a condensing unit respectively by pipeline; Cylinder lateral wall is provided with dog-house, and bottom is provided with discharge port.
Wherein, the metal tube of described condensing unit is copper pipe, iron pipe or aluminium-alloy pipe.
In order to reach better condensation effect, described condensing unit side is provided with blower fan.
Wherein, a described water tank and No. two water tank inside are equipped with filter screen, in order to hold back solid impurity.
Wherein, described cylinder body bottom has micropore, and is connected with aerator below bottom, and aerator is connected with air intake duct by pipeline; This aerator is directly connected in cylinder body bottom by semi-enclosed interlayer, and the inside is provided with one group of tracheae, and tracheae top has micropore, and the micro-pore diameter of described tracheae is less than the micro-pore diameter of cylinder body bottom; For the foreign material that better isolation is dropped into by cylinder body bottom, in described interlayer, be filled with the natural stone of high rigidity, as goose soft rock, granite etc.
In order to facilitate air exchange in gas in aerator and casing, on interlayer, can set up gas port.
This device specific works is to complete like this: after the microorganism fungus kind that market is purchased and pending garbage mix by a certain percentage, drop into cylindrical shell from dog-house, stir certain hour by agitating device, bacterial classification and pending garbage reaction fermentation, produce a certain amount of saturated steam; At interval of a period of time vortex fan, saturated steam is sucked to condensing unit from air intake duct, by condensing unit, the steam of saturated vapor is condensed into droplet, thereby be pooled in No. two water tanks; The droplet collecting in air intake duct falls into a water tank so that discharge; The gas of condensation is got back to bottom half by aerator, promotes that the gas of in-tank mixing thing is mutual.This device stirs the changing food waste in input machine and bacteria agent, ferment, and mixture is degraded voluntarily and emit heat, and the end-product water of degraded is because the impact of temperature becomes water vapour, enter after condensing unit by air-supply, condense into droplet, flow into water tank, thus discharge; By the processing of this series, the water of finally discharging can reach three grades of discharge standards, the pollution that has solved changing food waste.
Beneficial effect: structure of the present invention is clear, and design science, does not need to process garbage by burning, has avoided well secondary pollution; By the processing of this device, can realize rubbish zero-emission, food garbage is water by the end product of dissolving, on environment without any impact; Meanwhile, in device operation, owing to not needing extra heating, save electric energy, reduced cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rear portion of the present invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is aerator schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of machine for treating kitchen waste as shown in Fig. 1～2, comprises a cylindrical tube 1, is provided with agitator 2 in cylindrical shell 1; Cylindrical shell 1 top is provided with whirlpool blower fan 3; Before cylindrical shell 1 circular end surface, be provided with condensing unit 4, described condensation fills 4 and is set to the copper pipe that one group of matrix is arranged; Between condensing unit 4 and cylindrical shell 1, be provided with blower fan 10; Condensing unit 4 both sides are respectively equipped with a water tank 5 and No. two water tanks 6, and water tank 5,6 inside are provided with 11, No. two water tanks 6 of filter screen and are connected with condensing unit 4, whirlpool blower fan 3 respectively by pipeline; Cylindrical shell 1 front end one side is laterally provided with an air intake duct 7, and air intake duct 7 is connected with whirlpool blower fan 3, and is connected with cylindrical shell, condensing unit 4, a water tank 5 respectively by pipeline; Cylindrical shell 1 sidewall is provided with dog-house 8, and bottom is provided with discharge port 9.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in order to reach better aeration effect, on the basis of embodiment 1, cylindrical shell 1 bottom is had to micropore, cylindrical shell 1 below, bottom is connected with aerator, and aerator is connected with air intake duct by pipeline; This aerator is directly connected in cylinder body bottom by semi-enclosed interlayer 12, and the inside is provided with one group of tracheae 13, and tracheae 13 tops have micropore, and the micro-pore diameter of described tracheae 13 is less than the micro-pore diameter of cylindrical shell 1 bottom; For the foreign material that better isolation is dropped into by cylinder body bottom, in described interlayer, be filled with natural stone 14, on interlayer 12, can be provided with gas port 15 and facilitate the inside and outside gas exchange of cylindrical shell 1.
Claims (5)
1. a machine for treating kitchen waste, comprises a cylindrical tube (1), it is characterized in that, is provided with agitator (2) in cylindrical shell (1); Cylindrical shell (1) top is provided with whirlpool blower fan (3); Before cylindrical shell (1) circular end surface, be provided with condensing unit (4), described condensing unit (4) is the metal tube that one group of matrix is arranged; Condensing unit (4) both sides are respectively equipped with a water tank (5) and No. two water tanks (6), and No. two water tanks (6) are connected with whirlpool blower fan (3), condensing unit (4) respectively by pipeline; Cylindrical shell (1) front end one side is laterally provided with an air intake duct (7), and air intake duct (7) is directly connected with whirlpool blower fan (3), and is connected with cylindrical shell (1), condensing unit (4), a water tank (5) respectively by pipeline; Cylindrical shell (1) sidewall is provided with dog-house (8), and bottom is provided with discharge port (9); Between described condensing unit (4) and cylindrical shell (1), be provided with blower fan (10); A described water tank (5) and No. two water tanks (6) inside are equipped with filter screen (11); Described cylindrical shell (1) bottom has micropore, and below, bottom is connected with aerator, and aerator is connected with air intake duct by pipeline, this aerator is directly connected in cylindrical shell (1) bottom by semi-enclosed interlayer (12), the inside is provided with one group of tracheae (13), and tracheae (13) top has micropore.
2. machine for treating kitchen waste according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the metal tube of described condensing unit (4) is copper pipe, iron pipe or aluminium-alloy pipe.
3. machine for treating kitchen waste according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is filled with building stones (14) in described interlayer (12).
4. machine for treating kitchen waste according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the micro-pore diameter of described tracheae (13) is less than the micro-pore diameter of cylindrical shell (1) bottom.
5. machine for treating kitchen waste according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described interlayer (12) is provided with gas port (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110401802.XA CN102430562B (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Machine for treating kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110401802.XA CN102430562B (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Machine for treating kitchen waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102430562A CN102430562A (en) | 2012-05-02 |
| CN102430562B true CN102430562B (en) | 2014-06-25 |
Family
ID=45979115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110401802.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102430562B (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Machine for treating kitchen waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102430562B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105344268A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Decomposing and stirring barrel |
| CN111815338A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市家家分类科技有限公司 | Garbage source classification and reduction comprehensive service platform and related products |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0731458A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1995-02-03 | Sanyo Techno:Kk | Apparatus for organic waste treatment |
| CN101607756A (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2009-12-23 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of simple aeration biological filter pool without filter plate |
| CN101823069A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-09-08 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Fast treating device of biodegradable garbage |
| CN202356395U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-08-01 | 江苏欧赛德科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste eliminating and disposing machine |
-
2011
- 2011-12-06 CN CN201110401802.XA patent/CN102430562B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102430562A (en) | 2012-05-02 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 |