TWM525354U - Organic materials fermentation and recycling equipment - Google Patents
Organic materials fermentation and recycling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- TWM525354U TWM525354U TW104209132U TW104209132U TWM525354U TW M525354 U TWM525354 U TW M525354U TW 104209132 U TW104209132 U TW 104209132U TW 104209132 U TW104209132 U TW 104209132U TW M525354 U TWM525354 U TW M525354U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Description
本創作涉及有機廢棄物處理回收領域技術,尤其是指一種有機物料發酵回收處理設備。 This creation relates to the field of organic waste treatment and recycling technology, especially to an organic material fermentation recovery processing equipment.
目前,針對動物糞便、生活有機垃圾等有機廢棄物,大多採用通過幾種方式處理:(1)利用大量水經下水道流到集中處理場;(2)乾燥後進行燃燒處理;(3)簡易處理後流入大海或河流等;(4)堆積發酵處理等,在很程度上產生了資源浪費、環境污染等問題。 At present, organic wastes such as animal manure and domestic organic waste are mostly treated in several ways: (1) using a large amount of water to flow through the sewer to a centralized treatment site; (2) burning after drying; (3) simple treatment After flowing into the sea or river, etc.; (4) accumulation of fermentation treatment, etc., to a large extent, there are problems such as resource waste and environmental pollution.
後來,也有人研究通過借助一些設備來對前述動物糞便、生活有機垃圾等有機廢棄物進行分解處理,但是其仍存在一些不足,例如:發酵環境不理想而導致分解不能充分進行,發酵產生的污染性有機氣體排放至大氣環境中,污染周邊環境進而製造二次環境公害等。 Later, some people also studied the decomposition of organic waste such as animal waste and domestic organic waste by means of some equipment, but there are still some shortcomings, such as: the fermentation environment is not ideal, the decomposition cannot be fully carried out, and the pollution caused by fermentation Organic organic gases are emitted into the atmosphere, polluting the surrounding environment and creating secondary environmental hazards.
因此,需要研究出一種新的技術方案來解決上述問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new technical solution to solve the above problems.
有鑑於此,本創作針對現有技術存在之缺失,其主要目的是提供一種有機物料發酵回收處理設備,其通過發酵機、除臭機及冰水機的配合,利用氣體循環使得發酵處理充分徹底,有效防止有機污染性氣體進行空氣中, 實現固態和液態兩種有機肥料的回收利用。 In view of this, this creation aims at the lack of existing technology, and its main purpose is to provide an organic material fermentation recovery processing device, which utilizes gas circulation to make the fermentation process thorough and thorough through the cooperation of the fermentation machine, the deodorizer and the ice water machine. Effectively prevent organic polluting gases from entering the air, Recycling of both organic and liquid organic fertilizers.
為實現上述目的,本創作採用如下之技術方案:一種有機物料發酵回收處理設備,包括有發酵機、除臭機及冰水機;其中,該發酵機包括有發酵箱體、發酵室、投料口和固態有機肥出料口,該發酵室設置於箱體內,該投料口、固態有機肥出料口分別設置於箱體兩側外部,該發酵室設置有進料過渡口和出料過渡口,前述投料口經由一螺旋入料輸送機構連接於進料過渡口,該出料過渡口經由一螺旋出料輸送機構連接於固態有機肥出料口;該發酵室內設置有攪拌機構,並針對發酵室設置有加熱裝置,該箱體上開設有分別連通發酵室的氣體排放口及氣體回收入口;該除臭機包括有除臭箱體、設置於除臭箱體內的空氣過濾箱、冷卻凝結箱及活性炭吸附箱,三者依次經管道連通;該除臭箱體上設置有氣體入口、氣體回收出口及排風裝置;該氣體入口貫通空氣過濾箱內部,設置有氣體引進管路連通於前述氣體排放口和該氣體入口之間;該氣體回收出口貫通活性炭吸附箱內部,設置有氣體回收管路連通於該氣體回收出口與前述氣體回收入口之間;該排風裝置的入口連通活性炭吸附箱內部,該排風裝置的出口連通前述氣體回收出口;以及,前述空氣過濾箱、冷卻凝結箱及活性炭吸附箱底部分別設置有冷凝液收集管路,且 各冷凝液收集管路彙集於一液態有機肥排放管;該冰水機包括有冰水機主體、水泵及連接於冰水機主體上的出水管路、回水管路,前述除臭箱體內設置有若干冷凝管路,該冷凝管路一端連通於冰水機主體上的出水管路,並其另一端連通於冰水機主體上的回水管路。 In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an organic material fermentation recovery processing device, comprising a fermentation machine, a deodorizer and an ice water machine; wherein the fermentation machine comprises a fermentation tank, a fermentation chamber and a feed port. And the solid organic fertilizer discharge port, the fermentation chamber is disposed in the box body, the feeding port and the solid organic fertilizer discharge port are respectively disposed outside the two sides of the box body, and the fermentation chamber is provided with a feed transition port and a discharge transition port. The feed port is connected to the feed transition port via a screw feed conveying mechanism, and the discharge transition port is connected to the solid organic fertilizer discharge port via a spiral discharge conveying mechanism; the fermentation chamber is provided with a stirring mechanism and is directed to the fermentation chamber Provided with a heating device, the tank is provided with a gas discharge port and a gas recovery inlet respectively connected to the fermentation chamber; the deodorizer comprises a deodorizing box body, an air filter box disposed in the deodorizing box body, a cooling condensation box and The activated carbon adsorption tank is connected in series by the pipeline; the deodorizing tank is provided with a gas inlet, a gas recovery outlet and an exhaust device; the gas inlet passes through the air Inside the tank, a gas introduction line is provided to communicate between the gas discharge port and the gas inlet; the gas recovery outlet passes through the inside of the activated carbon adsorption tank, and a gas recovery line is connected to the gas recovery outlet and the gas recovery inlet. The inlet of the exhaust device is connected to the inside of the activated carbon adsorption tank, and the outlet of the exhaust device communicates with the gas recovery outlet; and the condensate collection pipeline is respectively disposed at the bottom of the air filter tank, the cooling condensate tank and the activated carbon adsorption tank. And Each condensate collecting pipeline is collected in a liquid organic fertilizer discharge pipe; the chiller includes a main body of the ice water machine, a water pump, and a water outlet pipe and a water return pipe connected to the main body of the ice water machine, and the deodorizing tank is disposed in the body. There are a number of condensing lines, one end of which is connected to the water outlet pipe on the main body of the ice water machine, and the other end of which is connected to the water return pipe on the main body of the ice water machine.
作為一種優選方案,所述投料口位於發酵室頂部高度位置,所述固態有機肥出料口位於發酵室底部高度位置。 As a preferred solution, the feed port is located at a height position at the top of the fermentation chamber, and the solid organic fertilizer discharge port is located at a height position at the bottom of the fermentation chamber.
作為一種優選方案,所述投料口為斜向下的敞口結構,該進料過渡口豎向設置,該進料過渡口上端高於投料口;該螺旋入料輸送機構斜向上設置,其輸入端連通正對投料口下端,其輸出端連通正對進料過渡口的上端;該進料過渡口的下端連通正對發酵室;所述出料過渡口呈斜向下延伸設置結構,其上端通過一輸出槽連通發酵室底部,並其下端連通正對螺旋出料輸送機構的輸入端;該固態有機肥出料口豎向設置,該固態有機肥出料口上端高於出料過渡口;該螺旋出料輸送機構斜向上設置,該螺旋出料輸送機構的輸出端連通正對固態有機肥出料口的上端。 As a preferred solution, the feeding port is an obliquely downward open structure, the feeding transition port is vertically disposed, and the upper end of the feeding transition port is higher than the feeding port; the screw feeding mechanism is disposed obliquely upward, and the input is The end of the feed is opposite to the lower end of the feed port, and the output end thereof is connected to the upper end of the feed transition port; the lower end of the feed transition port is connected to the fermentation chamber; the discharge transition port is inclined downwardly extending to the upper end The bottom of the fermentation chamber is connected through an output trough, and the lower end thereof is connected to the input end of the spiral discharge conveying mechanism; the solid organic fertilizer discharge port is vertically disposed, and the upper end of the solid organic fertilizer discharge port is higher than the discharge transition port; The spiral discharge conveying mechanism is disposed obliquely upward, and an output end of the spiral discharge conveying mechanism communicates with an upper end of the solid organic fertilizer discharge opening.
作為一種優選方案,所述攪拌機構包括旋轉軸、安裝於旋轉軸上的若干攪拌葉片和用於驅動旋轉軸的驅動裝置。 As a preferred solution, the agitation mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a plurality of agitating blades mounted on the rotating shaft, and a driving device for driving the rotating shaft.
作為一種優選方案,所述發酵箱體上設置有電控箱。 As a preferred solution, an electric control box is disposed on the fermentation tank.
作為一種優選方案,所述空氣過濾箱、冷卻凝結箱及活性炭吸附箱均豎向延伸設置,並彼此橫向排布;所述冷凝管路呈豎向多列式設置於前述空氣過濾箱及冷卻凝結箱內,該冷凝管路於空氣過濾箱處形成入水端,於冷卻凝結箱處形成有出水端,前述冰水機主體上的出水管路連通至入水端,冰水機主體上的回水管路連通至出水端。 As a preferred solution, the air filter box, the cooling condensing box and the activated carbon adsorption box are vertically extended and arranged laterally with each other; the condensing line is vertically arranged in the air filter box and cooled and condensed. In the tank, the condensing line forms a water inlet end at the air filter box, and a water outlet end is formed at the cooling condensing tank, and the water outlet pipe on the main body of the chiller is connected to the water inlet end, and the water return pipe on the main body of the chiller Connect to the water outlet.
作為一種優選方案,所述空氣過濾箱包括有第一空氣過濾箱和第二空氣過濾箱,所述冷卻凝結箱包括有第一冷卻凝結箱和第二冷卻凝結箱,所述活性炭吸附箱包括有第一活性炭吸附箱和第二活性炭吸附箱;該第一空氣過濾箱具有上端入口和下端出口,該第二空氣過濾箱具有下端入口和上端出口,該第一冷卻凝結箱具有上端入口和下端出口,該第二冷卻凝結箱具有下端入口和上端出口,該第一活性炭吸附箱具有上端入口和下端出口,該第二活性炭吸附箱具有下端入口和上端出口;前述連通發酵室的氣體排放口經氣體引進管路、除臭機的氣體入口、第一空氣過濾箱的上端入口和下端出口、第二空氣過濾箱的下端入口和上端出口、第一冷卻凝結箱的上端入口和下端出口、第二冷卻凝結箱的下端入口和上端出口、第一活性炭吸附箱的上端入口和下端出口、第二活性炭吸附箱的下端入口和上端出口、排風裝置的入口、排風裝置的出口、氣體回收出口、氣體回收管路、氣體回收入口循環連通至發酵室。 As a preferred solution, the air filter box includes a first air filter box and a second air filter box, the cooling condensing box includes a first cooling condensing box and a second cooling condensing box, and the activated carbon adsorption box includes a first activated carbon adsorption tank and a second activated carbon adsorption tank; the first air filter tank has an upper end inlet and a lower end outlet, the second air filter tank has a lower end inlet and an upper end outlet, the first cooling condensation tank having an upper inlet and a lower outlet The second cooling condensing tank has a lower end inlet and an upper end outlet, the first activated carbon adsorption tank has an upper end inlet and a lower end outlet, the second activated carbon adsorption tank has a lower end inlet and an upper end outlet; and the gas discharge port connecting the fermentation chamber passes through the gas Introducing a gas inlet of a pipeline, a deodorizer, an upper inlet and a lower outlet of the first air filter tank, a lower inlet and an upper outlet of the second air filter tank, an upper inlet and a lower outlet of the first cooling condensation tank, and a second cooling a lower end inlet and an upper end outlet of the condensation box, an upper end inlet and a lower end outlet of the first activated carbon adsorption tank, Two lower inlet activated carbon adsorption tank upper outlet and inlet, exhaust means, outlet exhaust means, a gas recovery outlet, the gas recovery line, circulating a gas recovery inlet communicated to the fermentation chamber.
作為一種優選方案,所述發酵機、除臭機及冰水機底部均設置有便於移動的滑輪。 As a preferred solution, the fermentation machine, the deodorizer and the bottom of the chiller are provided with pulleys for facilitating movement.
本創作與現有技術相比具有明顯的優點和有益效果,具體而言,由上述技術方案可知,其主要是通過發酵機、除臭機及冰水機的配合,其經發酵、除臭處理後殘餘的氣體,循環返回至發酵室內重新發酵反應分解,使得發酵處理充分徹底,有效防止有機污染性氣體進行空氣中,實現將動物糞便、生活有機垃圾等經本創作之設備處理後獲得固態和液態兩種有機肥料的回收利用,所獲得的兩種有機肥料符合相關標準,不會對環境造成污染。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be known from the above technical solutions that it is mainly through the cooperation of a fermentation machine, a deodorizing machine and an ice water machine, after being fermented and deodorized. The residual gas is recycled back to the fermentation chamber to re-fermentation reaction, so that the fermentation process is fully and thoroughly, and the organic polluting gas is effectively prevented from being carried into the air, and the animal feces, living organic garbage, etc. are processed by the creation device to obtain both solid and liquid. The recycling of organic fertilizers, the two organic fertilizers obtained meet the relevant standards and will not pollute the environment.
為更清楚地闡述本創作的結構特徵和功效,下面結合附圖與具體實施例來對本創作進行詳細說明: In order to explain the structural features and effects of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
10‧‧‧發酵機 10‧‧‧ Fermenter
11‧‧‧發酵箱體 11‧‧‧ Fermentation tank
12‧‧‧發酵室 12‧‧‧ fermentation room
131‧‧‧投料口 131‧‧‧ Feeding port
132‧‧‧進料過渡口 132‧‧‧ Feed transition
133‧‧‧螺旋入料輸送機構 133‧‧‧Spiral feeding mechanism
141‧‧‧固態有機肥出料口 141‧‧‧ Solid organic fertilizer outlet
142‧‧‧出料過渡口 142‧‧‧Outlet transition
143‧‧‧螺旋出料輸送機構 143‧‧‧Spiral discharge conveying mechanism
15‧‧‧攪拌機構 15‧‧‧Agitating mechanism
16‧‧‧電控箱 16‧‧‧Electric control box
17‧‧‧氣體排放口 17‧‧‧ gas discharge
18‧‧‧氣體回收入口 18‧‧‧ gas recovery entrance
20‧‧‧除臭機 20‧‧‧Deodorizer
21‧‧‧除臭箱體 21‧‧‧Deodorant cabinet
22‧‧‧氣體入口 22‧‧‧ gas inlet
23‧‧‧氣體回收出口 23‧‧‧ gas recovery exit
24‧‧‧排風裝置 24‧‧‧Exhaust device
25‧‧‧液態有機肥排放管 25‧‧‧Liquid organic fertilizer discharge pipe
251‧‧‧冷凝液收集管路 251‧‧‧ Condensate collection line
261‧‧‧第一空氣過濾箱 261‧‧‧First air filter box
262‧‧‧第二空氣過濾箱 262‧‧‧Second air filter box
271‧‧‧第一冷卻凝結箱 271‧‧‧First Cooling Condensation Box
272‧‧‧第二冷卻凝結箱 272‧‧‧Second cooling condensation box
281‧‧‧第一活性炭吸附箱 281‧‧‧First activated carbon adsorption tank
282‧‧‧第二活性炭吸附箱 282‧‧‧Second activated carbon adsorption tank
30‧‧‧冰水機 30‧‧‧ice water machine
31‧‧‧冰水機主體 31‧‧‧Ice water machine main body
32‧‧‧出水管路 32‧‧‧Water outlet
33‧‧‧回水管路 33‧‧‧Water return pipeline
41‧‧‧氣體引進管路 41‧‧‧ gas introduction pipeline
42‧‧‧氣體回收管路 42‧‧‧ gas recovery pipeline
第一圖:是本創作之實施例的組裝立體示圖;第二圖:是本創作之實施例的原理框圖;第三圖:是本創作之實施例的氣體循環流向及液態有機肥流向示意圖。 The first figure is an assembled perspective view of an embodiment of the present creation; the second figure is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the present creation; and the third figure is a gas circulation flow direction and a liquid organic fertilizer flow direction of the embodiment of the present creation schematic diagram.
請參照第一圖至第三圖所示,其顯示出了本創作之實施例的具體結構,該有機物料發酵回收處理設備,包括有發酵機10、除臭機20及冰水機30;該發酵機10、除臭機20及冰水機30底部均設置有便於移動的滑輪,提高設備的機動性能。 Referring to the first to third figures, the specific structure of the embodiment of the present invention is shown. The organic material fermentation recovery processing device includes a fermentation machine 10, a deodorizing machine 20 and an ice water machine 30; The bottom of the fermentation machine 10, the deodorizing machine 20 and the chiller 30 are provided with pulleys for moving, which improves the maneuverability of the device.
其中,該發酵機10包括有發酵箱體11、發酵室12、投料口131和固態有機肥出料口141,該發酵室12設置於發酵箱體11內,該投料口131、固態有機肥出料口 141分別設置於發酵箱體11兩側外部,該發酵室12設置有進料過渡口132和出料過渡口142,前述投料口131經由一螺旋入料輸送機構133連接於進料過渡口132,該出料過渡口142經由一螺旋出料輸送機構143連接於固態有機肥出料口141;該發酵室12內設置有攪拌機構15,所述攪拌機構15包括旋轉軸、安裝於旋轉軸上的若干攪拌葉片和用於驅動旋轉軸的驅動裝置;以及,針對發酵室12設置有加熱裝置,以保證發酵室12處於高溫狀態;該發酵箱體11上設置有電控箱16,並該發酵箱體11上開設有分別連通發酵室12的氣體排放口17及氣體回收入口18;如第一圖所示,該發酵機10的入料和出料的結構設置較為特殊,具體而言:該投料口131位於發酵室12頂部高度位置,所述固態有機肥出料口141位於發酵室12底部高度位置;所述投料口131為斜向下的敞口結構,該進料過渡口132豎向設置,該進料過渡口132上端高於投料口131;該螺旋入料輸送機構133斜向上設置,其輸入端連通正對投料口131下端,其輸出端連通正對進料過渡口132的上端;該進料過渡口132的下端連通正對發酵室12;該出料過渡口142呈斜向下延伸設置結構,其上端通過一輸出槽連通發酵室12底部,並其下端連通正對螺旋出料輸送機構143的輸入端;該固態有機肥出料口141豎向設置,該固態有機肥出料口141上端高於出料過渡口142;該螺旋出料輸送機構142斜向上設置,該螺旋出料輸送機構142的輸出端連通正對固態有機肥出料口141的上端。 The fermentation machine 10 includes a fermentation tank body 11, a fermentation chamber 12, a feed port 131, and a solid organic fertilizer discharge port 141. The fermentation chamber 12 is disposed in the fermentation tank body 11. The feed port 131 and the solid organic fertilizer are discharged. Feed port 141 are respectively disposed outside the two sides of the fermentation tank body 11. The fermentation chamber 12 is provided with a feed transition port 132 and a discharge transition port 142. The feed port 131 is connected to the feed transition port 132 via a screw feed mechanism 133. The discharge transition port 142 is connected to the solid organic fertilizer discharge port 141 via a spiral discharge conveying mechanism 143. The fermentation chamber 12 is provided with a stirring mechanism 15 including a rotating shaft and mounted on the rotating shaft. a plurality of agitating blades and a driving device for driving the rotating shaft; and, a heating device is provided for the fermentation chamber 12 to ensure that the fermentation chamber 12 is in a high temperature state; the fermentation tank body 11 is provided with an electric control box 16 and the fermentation tank The body 11 is provided with a gas discharge port 17 and a gas recovery inlet 18 respectively connected to the fermentation chamber 12; as shown in the first figure, the structure of the feeding and discharging of the fermentation machine 10 is special, specifically: the material is charged. The mouth 131 is located at the top height position of the fermentation chamber 12, and the solid organic fertilizer discharge port 141 is located at the bottom height position of the fermentation chamber 12; the feeding port 131 is an obliquely downward open structure, and the feed transition port 132 is vertically disposed. , The upper end of the feed transition port 132 is higher than the feed port 131; the screw feed mechanism 133 is disposed obliquely upward, the input end thereof communicates with the lower end of the feed port 131, and the output end thereof communicates with the upper end of the feed transition port 132; The lower end of the material transition port 132 communicates with the fermentation chamber 12; the discharge transition port 142 has an obliquely downwardly extending structure, the upper end of which communicates with the bottom of the fermentation chamber 12 through an output slot, and the lower end thereof communicates with the opposite spiral discharge conveying mechanism An input end of the 143; the solid organic fertilizer discharge port 141 is vertically disposed, the upper end of the solid organic fertilizer discharge port 141 is higher than the discharge transition port 142; the spiral discharge conveying mechanism 142 is disposed obliquely upward, and the spiral discharge conveyance The output of the mechanism 142 is connected to the upper end of the solid organic fertilizer discharge port 141.
該除臭機20包括有除臭箱體21、設置於除臭箱體21內的空氣過濾箱、冷卻凝結箱及活性炭吸附箱,三者依次經管道連通;該除臭箱體21上設置有氣體入口22、 氣體回收出口23及排風裝置24;該氣體入口22貫通空氣過濾箱內部,設置有氣體引進管路41連通於前述氣體排放口17和該氣體入口22之間;該氣體回收出23口貫通活性炭吸附箱內部,設置有氣體回收管路42連通於該氣體回收出口23與前述氣體回收入口18之間;該排風裝置24的入口連通活性炭吸附箱內部,該排風裝置24的出口連通前述氣體回收出口23;以及,前述空氣過濾箱、冷卻凝結箱及活性炭吸附箱底部分別設置有冷凝液收集管路251,且各冷凝液收集管路251彙集於一液態有機肥排放管25;該冰水機30包括有冰水機主體31、水泵及連接於冰水機主體31上的出水管路32、回水管路33,前述除臭箱體21內設置有若干冷凝管路,該冷凝管路一端連通於冰水機主體31上的出水管路32,並其另一端連通於冰水機主體31上的回水管路33。 The deodorizing machine 20 includes a deodorizing tank 21, an air filter box disposed in the deodorizing tank 21, a cooling condensing tank, and an activated carbon adsorption tank, and the three are sequentially connected through a pipeline; the deodorizing tank 21 is provided with Gas inlet 22, a gas recovery outlet 23 and an exhaust device 24; the gas inlet 22 passes through the inside of the air filter box, and a gas introduction line 41 is provided to communicate between the gas discharge port 17 and the gas inlet 22; the gas recovers 23 ports through the activated carbon Inside the adsorption tank, a gas recovery line 42 is provided to communicate between the gas recovery outlet 23 and the gas recovery inlet 18; the inlet of the exhaust unit 24 communicates with the inside of the activated carbon adsorption tank, and the outlet of the exhaust unit 24 communicates with the gas. a recovery outlet 23; and a condensate collection line 251 is disposed at the bottom of the air filter tank, the cooling condensate tank, and the activated carbon adsorption tank, respectively, and each condensate collection line 251 is collected in a liquid organic fertilizer discharge pipe 25; the ice water The machine 30 includes a chiller main body 31, a water pump, a water outlet pipe 32 connected to the chiller main body 31, and a water return pipe 33. The deodorizing tank body 21 is provided with a plurality of condensing pipes, one end of the condensing pipe The water outlet pipe 32 is connected to the water chiller main body 31, and the other end thereof communicates with the water return pipe 33 on the chiller main body 31.
結合第一圖和第三圖所示,所述空氣過濾箱、冷卻凝結箱及活性炭吸附箱均豎向延伸設置,並彼此橫向排布;所述冷凝管路呈豎向多列式設置於前述空氣過濾箱及冷卻凝結箱內,該冷凝管路於空氣過濾箱處形成入水端,於冷卻凝結箱處形成有出水端,前述冰水機主體31上的出水管路32連通至入水端,冰水機主體31上的回水管路33連通至出水端。 As shown in the first and third figures, the air filter box, the cooling condensate box and the activated carbon adsorption box are vertically extended and arranged laterally with each other; the condensing line is vertically arranged in a plurality of rows. In the air filter box and the cooling condensing tank, the condensing line forms a water inlet end at the air filter box, and a water outlet end is formed at the cooling condensing tank, and the water outlet pipe 32 on the chiller main body 31 communicates with the water inlet end, the ice The return water line 33 on the water machine main body 31 is connected to the water discharge end.
於本實施例中,所述空氣過濾箱包括有第一空氣過濾箱261和第二空氣過濾箱262,所述冷卻凝結箱包括有第一冷卻凝結箱271和第二冷卻凝結箱272,所述活性炭吸附箱包括有第一活性炭吸附箱281和第二活性炭吸附箱282;該第一空氣過濾箱261具有上端入口和下端出口,該第二空氣過濾箱262具有下端入口和上端出口,該第一冷卻凝結箱271具有上端入口和下端出口,該第二冷 卻凝結箱272具有下端入口和上端出口,該第一活性炭吸附箱281具有上端入口和下端出口,該第二活性炭吸附箱282具有下端入口和上端出口;前述連通發酵室12的氣體排放口17經氣體引進管路41、除臭機20的氣體入口22、第一空氣過濾箱261的上端入口和下端出口、第二空氣過濾箱262的下端入口和上端出口、第一冷卻凝結箱271的上端入口和下端出口、第二冷卻凝結箱272的下端入口和上端出口、第一活性炭吸附箱281的上端入口和下端出口、第二活性炭吸附箱282的下端入口和上端出口、排風裝置24的入口、排風裝置24的出口、氣體回收出口23、氣體回收管路42、氣體回收入口18循環連通至發酵室12,如此,其經發酵、除臭處理後殘餘的氣體,循環返回至發酵室12內重新發酵反應分解,使得發酵處理充分徹底。 In this embodiment, the air filter box includes a first air filter box 261 and a second air filter box 262, and the cooling condensing box includes a first cooling condensation box 271 and a second cooling condensation box 272. The activated carbon adsorption tank includes a first activated carbon adsorption tank 281 and a second activated carbon adsorption tank 282; the first air filter tank 261 has an upper end inlet and a lower end outlet, and the second air filter tank 262 has a lower end inlet and an upper end outlet, the first The cooling condensing tank 271 has an upper end inlet and a lower end outlet, the second cold The condensing tank 272 has a lower end inlet and an upper end outlet, the first activated carbon adsorption tank 281 has an upper end inlet and a lower end outlet, the second activated carbon adsorption tank 282 has a lower end inlet and an upper end outlet; and the gas discharge port 17 communicating with the fermentation chamber 12 is The gas introduction line 41, the gas inlet 22 of the deodorizer 20, the upper end inlet and the lower end outlet of the first air filter box 261, the lower end inlet and the upper end outlet of the second air filter box 262, and the upper end inlet of the first cooling condensation tank 271 And a lower end outlet, a lower end inlet and an upper end outlet of the second cooling condensation tank 272, an upper end inlet and a lower end outlet of the first activated carbon adsorption tank 281, a lower end inlet and an upper end outlet of the second activated carbon adsorption tank 282, and an inlet of the exhaust device 24, The outlet of the exhaust device 24, the gas recovery outlet 23, the gas recovery line 42, and the gas recovery inlet 18 are circulated to the fermentation chamber 12, so that the residual gas after fermentation and deodorization is recycled back to the fermentation chamber 12. The fermentation reaction is decomposed to make the fermentation process thorough and thorough.
接下來,簡述該有機物料發酵回收處理設備的處理方法如下:將有機物料投入至發酵機內進行高溫發酵分解處理;經發酵分解處理後的固態有機肥由固態有機肥出料口排出;經發酵分解產生的氣體經氣體引進管路輸送至除臭機內進行空氣過濾處理、冷卻凝結處理及活性炭吸附處理;經處理後的氣體大部分冷凝成水珠並匯出收集作為液態有機肥,未液化的氣體由氣體回收管路返回至發酵機的發酵室內循環發酵處理;實現將動物糞便、生活有機垃圾等經本創作之設備處理後獲得固態和液態兩種有機肥料的回收利用,所獲得的兩種有機肥料符合相關標準,不會對環境造成污染。 Next, the treatment method of the organic material fermentation recovery processing device is as follows: the organic material is put into the fermentation machine for high temperature fermentation decomposition treatment; the solid organic fertilizer after the fermentation decomposition treatment is discharged from the solid organic fertilizer discharge port; The gas generated by the fermentation decomposition is sent to the deodorizer through the gas introduction pipeline for air filtration treatment, cooling condensation treatment and activated carbon adsorption treatment; the treated gas is mostly condensed into water droplets and remitted and collected as liquid organic fertilizer, The liquefied gas is returned to the fermentation chamber of the fermentation machine for recycling and fermentation by the gas recovery pipeline; the animal feces, domestic organic waste, etc. are processed by the creation device to obtain the recovery of the solid and liquid organic fertilizers, and the obtained two Organic fertilizers meet relevant standards and will not pollute the environment.
綜觀上述可知,本創作在突破先前之技術結構下,確實已達到所欲增進之功效,且也非熟悉該項技藝者所易於思及,再者,本創作申請前未曾公開,其所具之進 步性、實用性,顯已符合創作專利之申請要件,爰依法提出創作申請,懇請 貴局核准本件創作專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 Looking at the above, we can see that this creation has achieved the desired effect under the previous technical structure, and it is not easy for people who are familiar with the art to think about it. Moreover, this creation has not been disclosed before the application, and it has Enter Step and practicality, it has already met the application requirements for the creation of patents. If you file an application for creation according to law, you are requested to approve the creation of a patent application for this article, so as to encourage creation and to be sensible.
以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本創作之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本創作之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本創作之專利範圍,即大凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本創作之專利範圍內。 The embodiments described above are only for explaining the technical idea and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them according to the scope of the patent. That is, the equivalent changes or modifications made by the people in accordance with the spirit revealed by this creation should still be covered by the scope of the patent of this creation.
10‧‧‧發酵機 10‧‧‧ Fermenter
11‧‧‧發酵箱體 11‧‧‧ Fermentation tank
12‧‧‧發酵室 12‧‧‧ fermentation room
131‧‧‧投料口 131‧‧‧ Feeding port
132‧‧‧進料過渡口 132‧‧‧ Feed transition
133‧‧‧螺旋入料輸送機構 133‧‧‧Spiral feeding mechanism
141‧‧‧固態有機肥出料口 141‧‧‧ Solid organic fertilizer outlet
142‧‧‧出料過渡口 142‧‧‧Outlet transition
143‧‧‧螺旋出料輸送機構 143‧‧‧Spiral discharge conveying mechanism
15‧‧‧攪拌機構 15‧‧‧Agitating mechanism
16‧‧‧電控箱 16‧‧‧Electric control box
17‧‧‧氣體排放口 17‧‧‧ gas discharge
18‧‧‧氣體回收入口 18‧‧‧ gas recovery entrance
20‧‧‧除臭機 20‧‧‧Deodorizer
21‧‧‧除臭箱體 21‧‧‧Deodorant cabinet
22‧‧‧氣體入口 22‧‧‧ gas inlet
23‧‧‧氣體回收出口 23‧‧‧ gas recovery exit
24‧‧‧排風裝置 24‧‧‧Exhaust device
25‧‧‧液態有機肥排放管 25‧‧‧Liquid organic fertilizer discharge pipe
251‧‧‧冷凝液收集管路 251‧‧‧ Condensate collection line
261‧‧‧第一空氣過濾箱 261‧‧‧First air filter box
262‧‧‧第二空氣過濾箱 262‧‧‧Second air filter box
271‧‧‧第一冷卻凝結箱 271‧‧‧First Cooling Condensation Box
272‧‧‧第二冷卻凝結箱 272‧‧‧Second cooling condensation box
281‧‧‧第一活性炭吸附箱 281‧‧‧First activated carbon adsorption tank
282‧‧‧第二活性炭吸附箱 282‧‧‧Second activated carbon adsorption tank
30‧‧‧冰水機 30‧‧‧ice water machine
31‧‧‧冰水機主體 31‧‧‧Ice water machine main body
32‧‧‧出水管路 32‧‧‧Water outlet
33‧‧‧回水管路 33‧‧‧Water return pipeline
41‧‧‧氣體引進管路 41‧‧‧ gas introduction pipeline
42‧‧‧氣體回收管路 42‧‧‧ gas recovery pipeline
Claims (8)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106978303A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-25 | 贵州省仁怀市茅台镇郑氏酒业有限公司 | A kind of automatic heat radiation installation for fermenting |
TWI657069B (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-04-21 | 郭鵬毅 | Organic fertilizer fermentation mixer |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106978303A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-25 | 贵州省仁怀市茅台镇郑氏酒业有限公司 | A kind of automatic heat radiation installation for fermenting |
TWI657069B (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-04-21 | 郭鵬毅 | Organic fertilizer fermentation mixer |
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