CN102424549B - Tile bonding and pointing integrated mortar and its production technology - Google Patents
Tile bonding and pointing integrated mortar and its production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102424549B CN102424549B CN 201110254035 CN201110254035A CN102424549B CN 102424549 B CN102424549 B CN 102424549B CN 201110254035 CN201110254035 CN 201110254035 CN 201110254035 A CN201110254035 A CN 201110254035A CN 102424549 B CN102424549 B CN 102424549B
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Abstract
The invention discloses tile bonding and pointing integrated mortar, which is prepared by subjecting 400 parts by weight of cement, 300 parts by weight of quartz sand, 100 parts by weight of Shuangfei Powder, 25 parts by weight of sodium bentonite, 5 parts by weight of cellulose ether, 15 parts by weight of dispersible latex powder, 2 parts by weight of a water repellent, 40 parts by weight of silicon powder, 3 parts by weight of a thixotropic lubricant, 10 parts by weight of an early strength, and a pigment metered according to a client demand to uniform stirring in a stirrer. The construction process of the tile bonding and pointing integrated mortar comprises: stirring water and cement in a water cement ratio of 0.25 in a stirring bucket into paste with a portable electric mixer, applying the pasty tile glue to the back side of a tile and filling it to the full with a spatula, conducting tiling, tearing off paper after 20min, carrying out pointing with a special circle tool in line with the size of a tile joint, doing cleaning with a sponge, and cleaning the tile with clear water after 120min. With the mortar of the invention, tile bonding and pointing can be completed in one time. With various colors, the mortar of the invention maintains the color consistency between the underlayer and joints, thus having no influence on appearance. Also, the technology of full applying for pointing can be omitted, and cleaning becomes convenient. Thus, all procedures can be finished at one go.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building material product ceramic tile cementing mortar, particularly a kind of tile bonding jointing integrated mortar and production technique thereof.
Background technology
The traditional patch block mode that adopts at present on the market is to stir with cement and quartz sand mixing and water adding directly to be put on the ceramic tile back side mostly, this constructional method is inconvenience very, and not only speed of application is slow, not environmental protection, and easily cause the quality problems such as hollowing, the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, thereby cause security incident.For increasing the benefit, save the labour, also along with the application of high molecular polymer on building materials, western countries develop the special-purpose glue for tile that tiling is used, and this products characteristics is: speed of application is fast, because be the thin-layer method construction, so economical with materials has good workability, sag resistance is good.Traditional patch block regardless of the common ground which kind of method of employing runs into is: must collude once seam after having pasted brick, and the method that present architectural jointing is adopted is substantially take the full coat method as main, extremely difficult cleaning especially is non-ornamental brick after this method jointing again.And along with the development of building trade, the color of jointing no longer is single color after the patch block, and a building will collude varicolored seam sometimes, if continue in order to top method patch block, colluding the seam of different colours, will cause great color difference, reach so not attractive in appearance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tile bonding jointing integrated mortar and production technique thereof, with regard to this 1, clean hard problem after having solved traditional mortar patch block.
2, solve aberration after traditional mortar patch block jointing and caused the problem that affects on building exterior finish aesthetic feeling.
3, save construction technology, improved operating efficiency.
4, easily cause ceramic tile hollowing, cracking, the accumulation of salt in the surface soil etc. to affect the problem of construction quality after having solved traditional mortar patch block.
5, solved traditional mortar uses contaminate environment in engineering problem.
The present invention is made of following technical scheme: tile bonding jointing integrated mortar of the present invention with each component by weight: 400 parts of cement, 300 parts of quartz sands, 100 parts of dry powders, 25 parts of sodium bentonites, 5 parts of ether of cellulose, 15 parts of polymer dispersion powders, 2 parts of hydrophober, 40 parts of silicon powders, 3 parts of thixotroping lubricants, 10 parts of hardening accelerator, pigment need accurate-metering by the client.
The concrete prescription such as following table:
Above-mentioned cement is 42.5 white cements or 42,5 ash concretes.
Tile bonding jointing integrated mortar production technique of the present invention: behind each component cement, quartz sand, dry powder, sodium bentonite, ether of cellulose, polymer dispersion powder, hydrophober, silicon powder, thixotroping lubricant, hardening accelerator, pigment starting material accurate-metering, be placed on that uniform stirring mixes in the stirrer.
The construction technology of tile bonding jointing integrated mortar of the present invention:
---glue for tile of paste is put on the ceramic tile back side with spatula, and the slit between the ceramic tile must be filled up, and---patch block---paper-tear picture after 20 minutes---cleans up ceramic tile with clear water after using and---cleaning up---120 minutes with sponge with brickwork joint circular special tool jointing of the same size to stir into paste with the hand held, electric stirrer by 0.25 water cement ratio in agitation vat.
All components of the present invention are all nontoxic, below are the functions and principles of each component of the present invention:
1, PO42.55 cement mainly is gelling material in mortar, plays bonding effect and performance later strength
2, quartz sand is a kind of fine aggregate: reinstate with cement cooperation one and can greatly improve mortar strength
3, dry powder is a kind of stopping composition, because be the adjustable colors that is conducive to of white.
4, sodium bentonite is that public school's molecular formula is take montmorillonite as main moisture clay pit: Nax (H20) 4 (AI2-xMg0.83) Si4010) (OH) 2, because it has special character.As: swelling, cohesiveness, adsorptivity, catalytic, thixotropy, suspension and cationic exchange etc., so be widely used in each industrial circle.That has used it here locates sex change and cementability, can increase the workability of mortar and improve the mortar bonding force.
5, ether of cellulose is the macromolecular compound with ether structure of being made by Mierocrystalline cellulose.Each glucose basic ring contains three hydroxyls in the cellulose macromolecule, and the secondary hydroxyl on the primary hydroxyl on the 6th carbon atom, second and third carbon atom, the hydrogen in the hydroxyl are replaced by alkyl and generate the ether of cellulose analog derivative.It is the resultant that the hydrogen of hydroxyl in the Mierocrystalline cellulose polymer is replaced by alkyl.Mierocrystalline cellulose is the also poly-hydroxy macromolecular compound of not melting of a kind of neither dissolving.Mierocrystalline cellulose then can be water-soluble after etherificate, dilute alkaline soln and organic solvent, and have thermoplasticity.Ether of cellulose is widely used as thickening material, tackiness agent and protective colloid etc., has good thickening and water retention property, and the performance that can obviously improve mortar in mortar improves sag resistance simultaneously, thereby prevents that ceramic tile from gliding.
6, can be in dispersed latex powder: redispersable latex powder be the multipolymer by the binary such as a kind of vinyl acetate and tertiary ethylene carbonate-VeoVa or ethene or acrylate or ternary, the modified emulsion powder that the process spraying drying obtains, it has good redispersible, again be dispersed into emulsion when contacting with water, and its chemical property and initial latex are identical.Redispersable latex powder disperses rear film forming and brings into play enhancement as the second tackiness agent; Protective colloid is absorbed (can not fallen by water destruct after the film forming, or " twice dispersing ") by mortar; The fluoropolymer resin of film forming as strongthener distribute with whole mortar in, thereby increased the force of cohesion of mortar;
The effect of redispersable latex powder in wet mortar:
* improve workability;
* improving liquidity can;
* increase thixotroping and the anti-property of hanging down;
* improve force of cohesion;
* prolong the open hour;
* strengthen water-retentivity.
* the effect of redispersable latex powder after mortar solidifies:
* improve tensile strength;
* increase bend resistance intensity;
* reduce Young's modulus;
* improve deformability;
* increase the material degree of compactness;
* increase abrasive wear resistance;
* improve cohesive strength;
* reduce carbonation depth;
* reduce the material water-absorbent;
* make material have splendid hydrophobicity (adding the hydrophobicity rubber powder)
Mainly having used among the present invention can be in the several main characteristic of dispersed latex powder: 1, improve tensile strength 2, increase bend resistance intensity 3, increase abrasive wear resistance, thereby increase the mortar snappiness, prevent mortar cracking, hollowing, come off.
7, hydrophober: in mortar, play waterproof action
8, silicon powder is that a kind of superfine gathering materials mainly is to fill the space, can significantly improve the mortar workability, improves simultaneously mortar strength.
9, the thixotroping lubricant is mainly used its rheological, can significantly improve the mortar workability, improves the mortar workability.
10, hardening accelerator is mainly used to improve the mortar early strength, so that wash fast ceramic tile
11, pigment can change the mortar color, mainly be according to the client to the brickwork joint requirement, thereby and the mortar color relation of producing in the slit that reserves after the mortar patch block of different colours can meet design requirement.
As can be known from the above technical solutions, tile bonding jointing integrated mortar of the present invention is a kind of novel building dry powder material, it has following characteristics: 1, the patch block jointing is disposable finishes, the variation of 2 colors, can produce according to customer requirement the tile pointing integrated mortar of different colours, the colour consistency that has so just kept primary colour and seam, degree of not affecting the appearance.3, the technique that has saved jointing, 4, easy to clean, be available clear water wash clean brick face about 120 minutes after the patch block.All process steps accomplishs without any letup like this.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is production technological process of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, to the tile bonding jointing integrated mortar of foundation the present invention proposition and embodiment, feature and the effect thereof of production technique thereof, be described in detail as follows.
The tile bonding jointing integrated mortar that the present invention proposes is with each component by weight: 400 parts of cement, 300 parts of quartz sands, 100 parts of dry powders, 25 parts of sodium bentonites, 5 parts of ether of cellulose, 15 parts of polymer dispersion powders, 2 parts of hydrophober, 40 parts of silicon powders, 3 parts of thixotroping lubricants, 10 parts of hardening accelerator, pigment need accurate-metering by the client.
Tile bonding jointing integrated mortar production technique of the present invention: behind each component cement, quartz sand, dry powder, sodium bentonite, ether of cellulose, polymer dispersion powder, hydrophober, silicon powder, thixotroping lubricant, hardening accelerator, pigment starting material accurate-metering, be placed on that uniform stirring mixes in the stirrer.
The construction technology of tile bonding jointing integrated mortar of the present invention:
---glue for tile of paste is put on the ceramic tile back side (note: the slit between the ceramic tile must be filled up), and------paper-tear picture after 20 minutes---cleans up ceramic tile with clear water---clean up---120 minutes with sponge after with special tool (with brickwork joint circular utensil of the same size) jointing in patch block with spatula in stirring (stirring into paste with the hand held, electric stirrer in the agitation vat by 0.25 water cement ratio).
Tile bonding jointing integrated mortar of the present invention has certain snappiness, but safe release stress alternation (interior external stress) to a certain degree, be widely used in tile bonding and the jointing in the various places such as bathroom take cement or the low material of masonry as the wall ground of basal plane, long-term immersion of the various basal planes such as mixed earth, sand-cement slurry, glued board, fiber cement board, polystyrene board heat-insulatation surface layer, old glaze and indoor and outdoor, pond, swimming pool, the various ceramic tiles of Pasting, clinker tile, marble, grouan, mosaic, lithotome etc.
Claims (3)
1. tile bonding jointing integrated mortar, it is characterized in that: with each component by weight: 400 parts of cement, 300 parts of quartz sands, 100 parts of dry powders, 25 parts of sodium bentonites, 5 parts of ether of cellulose, 15 parts of polymer dispersion powders, 2 parts of hydrophober, 40 parts of silicon powders, 3 parts of thixotroping lubricants, 10 parts of hardening accelerator, pigment need accurate-metering by the client.
2. the production technique of tile bonding jointing integrated mortar as claimed in claim 1: it is characterized in that: after each component cement, quartz sand, dry powder, sodium bentonite, ether of cellulose, polymer dispersion powder, hydrophober, silicon powder, thixotroping lubricant, hardening accelerator, pigment starting material are pressed the component proportion accurate-metering, be placed on that uniform stirring mixes in the stirrer.
3. the construction technology of tile bonding jointing integrated mortar as claimed in claim 1: stirring into paste with the hand held, electric stirrer in the agitation vat by 0.25 water cement ratio---is put on the ceramic tile back side to the glue for tile of paste and fills up that------paper-tear picture after 20 minutes---is used and with clear water ceramic tile cleaned up after---cleaning up---120 minutes with sponge with brickwork joint circular special tool jointing of the same size in patch block with spatula.
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Families Citing this family (16)
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CN103936358A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 武汉奥捷高新技术有限公司 | EPS line mechanical plastering dedicated mortar |
CN103011731A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-03 | 北京能高共建新型建材有限公司 | Dual-purpose adhesive for adhering tiles and filling seams |
CN103030352A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-10 | 北京能高共建新型建材有限公司 | Tile glue for ceramic thin plate |
CN103145380B (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-12-10 | 同济大学 | Cement-based shrinkage-free joint filling sealing mortar for doors and windows and preparation method and construction method thereof |
CN103102130B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-10-29 | 山西新举节能建材科技有限公司 | Phenolic resin adhesive mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN103159446B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-12-17 | 山西新举节能建材科技有限公司 | Phenolic resin anti-crack mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN103396054B (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2016-04-27 | 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 | A kind of thick-layer sticking brick special-purpose adhesive |
CN103482930B (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-08-27 | 德高(广州)建材有限公司 | Sticking waterproof three-in-one mosaic adhesive filling joints |
CN103803908A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-05-21 | 四川雅豪房地产开发有限公司 | Adhesive mortar for tiles |
CN104402367B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-08-24 | 黄美忠 | Without the high-strength ceramic tile adhesive of the accumulation of salt in the surface soil |
CN105418012B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-01-19 | 上海贝恒人居建设集团有限公司 | The washable gap filler of two-component |
CN106277988A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 安庆市美孚建材有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile bond and preparation method thereof |
CN110078432A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-02 | 曹磊 | A kind of bonding agent for building and its construction method |
CN110054449A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-07-26 | 曹磊 | A kind of ceramic tile bond, preparation method and application method |
CN110317026B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2021-08-20 | 佛山市德堡建材有限公司 | Ceramic tile glue |
CN114656209A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-24 | 广东雷科建材有限公司 | Multifunctional ceramic tile sticking material and preparation method thereof |
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CN101898886A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2010-12-01 | 同济大学 | Interface treating mortar for thermal insulation system |
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