CN102422154A - 一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法 - Google Patents

一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102422154A
CN102422154A CN2010800209568A CN201080020956A CN102422154A CN 102422154 A CN102422154 A CN 102422154A CN 2010800209568 A CN2010800209568 A CN 2010800209568A CN 201080020956 A CN201080020956 A CN 201080020956A CN 102422154 A CN102422154 A CN 102422154A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
damage
spectrogram
vector
signal
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2010800209568A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN102422154B (zh
Inventor
向志海
陆秋海
戴晓玮
张尧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN201080020956.8A priority Critical patent/CN102422154B/zh
Publication of CN102422154A publication Critical patent/CN102422154A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102422154B publication Critical patent/CN102422154B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04—Analysing solids
    • G01N29/045—Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/26—Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor
    • G01N29/265—Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor by moving the sensor relative to a stationary material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/34—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/348—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with frequency characteristics, e.g. single frequency signals, chirp signals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/4409—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by comparison
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028—Material parameters
    • G01N2291/0289—Internal structure, e.g. defects, grain size, texture

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

一种结构损伤检测方法，包括下述步骤：使用敲击装置(112)扫描结构的表面，并且在扫描的同时以具有预定频段的敲击力进行敲击；利用传感器(114)感测由所述待检测结构表面传递到敲击装置(112)的响应信号；对所述传感器(114)感测到的信号进行变换处理以获取在所述结构表面的每个位置处的信号谱图；从所述信号谱图中截取与所述敲击力的预定频段相对应的谱图包络线；计算所述结构表面的每个位置处的损伤指示值，该损伤指示值反映了该位置处的谱图包络线与其他位置处的谱图包络线的相似程度；以及将其损伤指示值发生突变的位置确定为存在结构损伤的位置。利用该结构损伤检测方法的结构损伤检测系统以及该系统中使用的结构损伤检测设备也被公开了。

Description

PCT国内申请，说明书已公开。

Claims (1)

  1. PCT国内申请，权利要求书已公开。
CN201080020956.8A 2009-05-13 2010-04-09 一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法 Active CN102422154B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201080020956.8A CN102422154B (zh) 2009-05-13 2010-04-09 一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100837725A CN101561379B (zh) 2009-05-13 2009-05-13 一种用于结构损伤检测的敲击扫描方法
CN200910083772.5 2009-05-13
PCT/CN2010/000470 WO2010130144A1 (zh) 2009-05-13 2010-04-09 一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法
CN201080020956.8A CN102422154B (zh) 2009-05-13 2010-04-09 一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102422154A true CN102422154A (zh) 2012-04-18
CN102422154B CN102422154B (zh) 2014-02-26

Family

ID=41220275

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009100837725A Active CN101561379B (zh) 2009-05-13 2009-05-13 一种用于结构损伤检测的敲击扫描方法
CN201080020956.8A Active CN102422154B (zh) 2009-05-13 2010-04-09 一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009100837725A Active CN101561379B (zh) 2009-05-13 2009-05-13 一种用于结构损伤检测的敲击扫描方法

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US9316620B2 (zh)
CN (2) CN101561379B (zh)
WO (1) WO2010130144A1 (zh)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107016156A (zh) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 波音公司 用于复合材料层内失效模式的测试数据简化的方法
CN107850577A (zh) * 2016-06-15 2018-03-27 株式会社东芝 构造物评价系统、构造物评价装置及构造物评价方法
CN107941912A (zh) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-20 山东理工大学 一种墙体保温板连续性检测装置及检测方法
CN110231403A (zh) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-13 中设设计集团股份有限公司 移动荷载响应小波包分析支持的长跨桥梁在线实时损伤识别方法
CN110569837A (zh) * 2018-08-31 2019-12-13 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 优化损伤检测结果的方法及装置
CN116678741A (zh) * 2023-05-31 2023-09-01 涿州市紫阳机械设备科技有限公司 一种具有检测功能的机械零部件加工设备

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101561379B (zh) * 2009-05-13 2011-06-29 清华大学 一种用于结构损伤检测的敲击扫描方法
CN101923027B (zh) * 2010-05-28 2012-12-12 清华大学 一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法
US9068909B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2015-06-30 Gates Corporation Nondestructive test for flexible composites
US8788218B2 (en) 2011-01-21 2014-07-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Event detection system having multiple sensor systems in cooperation with an impact detection system
CN103063746B (zh) * 2012-12-28 2015-11-25 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 敲击扫描式桥梁损伤检测的信号采集装置
CN103076399B (zh) * 2012-12-28 2015-11-25 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 敲击扫描式桥梁损伤检测定位系统
CN103076393B (zh) 2012-12-28 2015-06-03 清华大学 敲击扫描式桥梁损伤检测系统
CN103076277A (zh) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-01 清华大学 敲击扫描式桥梁损伤检测的敲击载荷施加装置
CN103646177B (zh) * 2013-12-16 2016-08-17 青岛理工大学 一种考虑温度影响的土木工程结构损伤预警方法
CN104807883A (zh) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-29 南京大地建设集团有限责任公司 一种墙体灌浆密实度实体的检测方法
CN105043972A (zh) * 2015-05-08 2015-11-11 中国飞机强度研究所 一种复合材料成像检测方法及复合材料成像检测系统
CN105222941B (zh) * 2015-11-03 2017-11-14 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 一种弹落烟灰过程中卷烟受力状态的高时间分辨检测方法及其装置
WO2017217470A1 (ja) * 2016-06-16 2017-12-21 日本電気株式会社 点検システム、移動ロボット装置及び点検方法
GB2541296A (en) * 2016-07-26 2017-02-15 Daimler Ag System and method for estimating the fatigue of a vehicle
WO2019073179A1 (fr) * 2017-10-12 2019-04-18 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Dispositif et procédé de détection de défauts d'une structure
JP6674976B2 (ja) * 2018-06-26 2020-04-01 三菱重工業株式会社 検査対象物の検査装置及び検査方法
CN109002673B (zh) * 2018-10-08 2022-07-05 哈尔滨工业大学 一种基于车辆制动冲击作用的桥梁基础冲刷识别方法
CN110068612A (zh) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-30 中国民航大学 一种多点敲击多点拾振式飞机复合材料检测系统
CN111366317B (zh) * 2020-03-13 2021-07-16 大连理工大学 一种使用主动激励车辆进行梁式桥桥面板损伤检测的方法
CN111579870B (zh) * 2020-04-23 2022-07-26 南京邮电大学 结构件损伤监测与累积程度的诊断方法
CN111898312B (zh) * 2020-06-30 2024-07-16 华南理工大学 一种基于时空窗下的pca结构损伤检测方法
CN112129813B (zh) * 2020-09-16 2022-05-10 南京邮电大学 一种基于结构损伤特征因子连线规则的损伤评估方法
CN112255090A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-01-22 深圳信息职业技术学院 一种可变锤面数字敲击锤及用于复合材料检测方法
CN112595778B (zh) * 2020-12-17 2021-10-22 北京科技大学 一种无基准模型下结构密封胶的动力损伤识别方法
JP2022137746A (ja) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-22 日本電気株式会社 損傷検知装置、損傷検知方法、及びプログラム
CN113297773B (zh) * 2021-06-08 2023-01-24 中山大学 一种结构损伤识别的不确定性定量分析方法及装置
CN113298805B (zh) * 2021-06-17 2022-06-17 哈尔滨工程大学 一种基于主动Lamb波声发射的结构表面缺陷探测方法
CN114200003A (zh) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-18 哈尔滨工程大学 一种基于跨点阻抗的金属裂纹识别方法
CN114166943A (zh) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-11 四川西南交大铁路发展股份有限公司 基于非线性超声波的主动式钢轨伤损监测方法及终端

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5165270A (en) * 1990-12-31 1992-11-24 Sansalone Mary J Non-destructive materials testing apparatus and technique for use in the field
JP2001021336A (ja) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-26 Token Koei:Kk コンクリート構造物の劣化測定方法、および、その測定装置。
CN1712950A (zh) * 2005-07-04 2005-12-28 上海科鸣建筑工程技术有限公司 混凝土缺陷音频检测方法
CN1804612A (zh) * 2005-12-29 2006-07-19 西北工业大学 基于互相关函数幅值向量的随机振动结构损伤的检测方法
JP2006349628A (ja) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-28 Rik Co Ltd コンクリート構造物の品質評価装置およびコンクリート構造物の品質評価方法
CN101561379A (zh) * 2009-05-13 2009-10-21 清华大学 一种用于结构损伤检测的敲击扫描方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10259218A1 (de) * 2002-12-17 2004-07-01 Agfa Ndt Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Größenbestimmung eines Risses in einem Werkstück mittels der Ultraschall-Impuls-Methode
US20050072234A1 (en) * 2003-05-20 2005-04-07 Weidong Zhu System and method for detecting structural damage
EP2404135A4 (en) * 2009-03-05 2013-10-09 Purdue Research Foundation DAMAGE DETECTION WITH LASER VIBROMETRY
US8521444B2 (en) * 2009-08-13 2013-08-27 Acellent Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for estimating damage in a structure
CN103076393B (zh) * 2012-12-28 2015-06-03 清华大学 敲击扫描式桥梁损伤检测系统

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5165270A (en) * 1990-12-31 1992-11-24 Sansalone Mary J Non-destructive materials testing apparatus and technique for use in the field
JP2001021336A (ja) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-26 Token Koei:Kk コンクリート構造物の劣化測定方法、および、その測定装置。
JP2006349628A (ja) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-28 Rik Co Ltd コンクリート構造物の品質評価装置およびコンクリート構造物の品質評価方法
CN1712950A (zh) * 2005-07-04 2005-12-28 上海科鸣建筑工程技术有限公司 混凝土缺陷音频检测方法
CN1804612A (zh) * 2005-12-29 2006-07-19 西北工业大学 基于互相关函数幅值向量的随机振动结构损伤的检测方法
CN101561379A (zh) * 2009-05-13 2009-10-21 清华大学 一种用于结构损伤检测的敲击扫描方法

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CAWLEY.P等: "THE MECHANICS OF THE COIN-TAP METHOD", 《JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATIO》, vol. 122, no. 2, 31 December 1988 (1988-12-31) *
戴晓玮等: "敲击扫描式桥梁缺陷检测车的数值模拟", 《北京力学会第15届学术年会论文摘要集》, 10 January 2009 (2009-01-10) *
沈文浩: "基于试验模态分析的结构损伤检测研究", 《CNKI中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》, 15 June 2007 (2007-06-15) *
高维成等: "基于结构振动参数变化的损伤探测方法综述", 《振动与冲击》, vol. 23, no. 4, 30 December 2004 (2004-12-30) *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107016156A (zh) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 波音公司 用于复合材料层内失效模式的测试数据简化的方法
CN107850577A (zh) * 2016-06-15 2018-03-27 株式会社东芝 构造物评价系统、构造物评价装置及构造物评价方法
CN107941912A (zh) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-20 山东理工大学 一种墙体保温板连续性检测装置及检测方法
CN110569837A (zh) * 2018-08-31 2019-12-13 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 优化损伤检测结果的方法及装置
CN110231403A (zh) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-13 中设设计集团股份有限公司 移动荷载响应小波包分析支持的长跨桥梁在线实时损伤识别方法
CN116678741A (zh) * 2023-05-31 2023-09-01 涿州市紫阳机械设备科技有限公司 一种具有检测功能的机械零部件加工设备
CN116678741B (zh) * 2023-05-31 2023-10-27 涿州市紫阳机械设备科技有限公司 一种具有检测功能的机械零部件加工设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102422154B (zh) 2014-02-26
US20120059600A1 (en) 2012-03-08
US9316620B2 (en) 2016-04-19
WO2010130144A1 (zh) 2010-11-18
CN101561379B (zh) 2011-06-29
CN101561379A (zh) 2009-10-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102422154A (zh) 一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法
CN101923027B (zh) 一种结构损伤检测系统、设备以及结构损伤检测方法
CN109764986B (zh) 一种基于超声横波相位谱的钢构件平面应力检测方法
US9523661B2 (en) Method and apparatus for locating a source of damage in a large composite material structure
Park et al. PZT-based active damage detection techniques for steel bridge components
CN101846594A (zh) 基于波束形成声像模式识别的故障检测装置及其检测方法
WO2014101832A1 (zh) 敲击扫描式桥梁损伤检测系统
JPH02212734A (ja) 構造部材の構造的完全性変化を検出する装置および方法
CN114487109B (zh) 一种基于单模态多频率信号融合的无基线数据应力在线监测方法、系统、设备和介质
CN108918666B (zh) 一种无源敲击式材料损伤检测装置及方法
CN104462862A (zh) 一种基于三次b样条尺度函数的机械结构动载荷识别方法
CN106949861A (zh) 一种非线性超声在线监测金属材料应变变化的方法
CN109959709A (zh) 全隐框玻璃幕墙边界结构密封胶损伤识别方法
CN106596025A (zh) 基于冲激响应的公路隧道悬挂风机基础稳定性检测方法及系统
Hong et al. Synergetic damage recognition approach for messenger wire in icing environment using piezoceramic transducers
Haldar et al. Data analysis challenges in structural health assessment using measured dynamic responses
RU56620U1 (ru) Устройство для прогнозирования остаточного ресурса и физико-механических параметров материалов при неразрушающем контроле
KR20150104459A (ko) 기계 구조물의 결함 진단 시스템 및 그 방법
Wang et al. Flexural wave impulse response evaluations of piles using multiple triaxial accelerometers
Zhang et al. The State-of-the-Art on Time-Frequency Signal Processing Techniques for High-Resolution Representation of Nonlinear Systems in Engineering
CN113295619B (zh) 一种轨道车辆的结构完整性评估方法、装置及设备
CN103472669B (zh) 一种相机快门微振动物理仿真测试处理系统的测试方法
Jeon et al. Experimental study on guided and standing waves based full field laser scanning for damage detection
CN118730519A (zh) 一种基于压电薄膜和麦克风阵列的叶片检测系统和方法
Pedemonte et al. Signal processing for passive impact damage detection in composite structures

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant