CN102417410A - Production method of amino acid organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Production method of amino acid organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102417410A CN102417410A CN2010105006487A CN201010500648A CN102417410A CN 102417410 A CN102417410 A CN 102417410A CN 2010105006487 A CN2010105006487 A CN 2010105006487A CN 201010500648 A CN201010500648 A CN 201010500648A CN 102417410 A CN102417410 A CN 102417410A
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- amino acid
- fertilizer
- organic fertilizer
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- trace element
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of an amino acid organic fertilizer, which belongs to the field of agricultural fertilizer and is characterized by relating to an amino acid organic fertilizer. An organic fertilizer mainly comes form animal and plant and is processed from waste, excreta and residual body of animal and plant; the organic fertilizer is rich in a plurality of nutrient elements of organic acidities, peptides, nitrogen, phosphor and potassium, has long fertilizer efficiency, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, increase and update soil organic matters, promote breeding and improve physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production. The amino acid organic fertilizer is produced from raw materials of animal residual body, plant straw, castor bean cake, leftover from monosodium glutamate production, vinasse, pollution-free pond sludge, turf, organic fertilizer starter, sterilizing deodorant and a mixture of amino acid chelating trace elements.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the agricultural fertilizer field, it is characterized in that relating to a kind of amino acid fertilizer.
Background technology:
Fertilizer is mainly derived from animal and plant, with vegeto-animal waste, movement, the processing of residual body, is rich in a large amount of benefit materials; Comprise: the abundant nutritive element of multiple organic acid, peptide class and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, can not only full nutrition be provided for farm crop, and fertilizer efficiency is long; Can increase and upgrade the soil organism; Promoting microbial reproduction, improve the physico-chemical property and the biological activity of soil, is the main nutrient of pollution-free food production.The raw material of producing the fertilizer use mainly contains: agricultural crop straw, human and animal excreta, animal residue, all kinds of cake fertilizer (rapeseed cake, cottonseed cake, soya-bean cake, sesame-send cake, Semen Ricini cake, tea seed cake etc.), sludge (without the river silt, pond sludge, ditch mud, port mud, the lake mud that pollute), the peat composed of rotten mosses etc.; Agricultural crop straw is one of important fertilizer; Crop material contains the necessary nutrient nitrogen of crop, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, sulphur etc.; Through the effect of soil microorganisms, these elements return in the soil through mineralising, are absorbed by crop under optimum conditions; Rapeseed cake, cottonseed cake, soya-bean cake, sesame-send cake, Semen Ricini cake, tea seed cake; Without the river silt, pond sludge, ditch mud, port mud, the lake mud that pollute; Plant and animal residues, the peat composed of rotten mosses etc. all are the good raw materials of fertilizer.Though the composition kind of fertilizer is more; But the content of every kind of nutrient is less relatively, and germ is more, and need deposit becomes thoroughly decomposed and be aided with additive method could use with killing pathogenic bacteria; Effect is also just better, and it can improve soil property, reduce environmental pollution, getting fat synergy etc.Plant except needs nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and fertilizer, also needs a certain amount of trace element in the process of growth; If lack these trace elements, plant then can not normal growth, little fertilizer during the way that addresses this problem is used exactly; The many metals ions with divalence of the middle trace element that China uses exist, in case be manured into soil, owing to have the carbonate and negative tervalent phosphate radical of a large amount of negative divalence in fertilizer and the soil; Reaction generates water-fast carbonate and phosphoric acid salt very easily with it, and major part will lose activity, can be by plant absorbing seldom; Utilization ratio receives certain limitation, so even balance fertilizing also is not equal to by the farm crop balance and absorbs.Continuous development along with science and technology it is found that, utilizes amino acid to carry out chelating as inner complex and trace element; Because this can directly be absorbed amino acid by plant under photosynthesis situation in need not; When using as inner complex, can protect again metals ion not with other material generation side reactions, not with soil in carbonate and phosphate radical generate water-fast carbonate and phosphoric acid salt; Its trace element can directly be absorbed by plant; So amino-acid chelate is a kind of little fertilizer of excellent property, in fertilizer, add the fertilizer that amino-acid chelate can be produced varied different varieties, fertilizer will be that the future of agriculture production is with fertile main development trend.The present invention provides a kind of vegeto-animal waste and raw materials such as straw, pond sludge, cake fertilizer, the peat composed of rotten mosses and microbial fermentation microbial inoculum of utilizing; Continuously fermenting through the pond formula makes that it fully becomes thoroughly decomposed, sterilization, deodorizing, anhydrates, but the material after becoming thoroughly decomposed is through granulation direct production ball-shaped fertilizer.
Summary of the invention:
Can bring in order to overcome the use of inorganic fertilizer in agriculture prodn that fertilizer efficiency is single, the defective of quality of agricultural product decline, soil compaction, polluted source; The invention provides a kind of working method of amino acid fertilizer; This product uses in soil, can effectively improve the soil organism and soil fertility, avoids defectives such as soil compaction, polluted source; Replenish the trace element in the soil, and then improve the quality of agricultural-food.The raw material of producing this product use has: the mixture 2% (containing calcium amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium, iron-amino acid chelate, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, zinc-amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids molybdenum) of animal residue 5%, straw 20%-30%, castorseed cake 15%-25%, production monosodium glutamate tankage 5%, vinasse 8%, pollution-free pond sludge 20%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 8%, fertilizer starter 3%, bactericidal deodorant 4%, aminoacid chelating microelement
The present invention can realize through following technical scheme:
A kind of method of suitability for industrialized production amino acid fertilizer is characterized in that being made up of following steps:
1. animal residue, straw, castorseed cake, production monosodium glutamate tankage, vinasse are sent into crusher in crushing successively, send into fermentation vat after the fragmentation.
2. pollution-free pond sludge, the peat composed of rotten mosses, fertilizer starter are sent into fermentation vat.
3. fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit that has whisking appliance, and it is an amount of to add water to the material in the pond, stirs sealing and fermenting, 10 days summers, 25 days winters.Fermentation is opened fermentation vat after accomplishing, and adds bactericidal deodorant, stirs, and carries out sterilization and deodorizing, obtains the fertilizer hydrous slurry.
4. the fertilizer hydrous slurry is sent into strainer elimination moisture, add amino acid trace element chelated thing, stir, obtaining anhydrating contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry.
5. will anhydrate contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry and sends into tablets press, sends into steam and carries out granulation, after granulation is accomplished, sends into the baker oven dry immediately, obtains the finished product amino acid fertilizer after the oven dry.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this organic fertilizer production method technology is simple, and efficient is high, and production cost is low, can produce the qualified fertilizer that contains amino-acid trace element.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The animal residue that accounts for total amount 5%, 20% straw, 25% castorseed cake, 5% production monosodium glutamate tankage, 8% vinasse are sent into crusher in crushing successively, send into fermentation vat after the fragmentation; The pollution-free pond sludge that accounts for total amount 20%, 8% peat composed of rotten mosses, 3% fertilizer starter are sent into fermentation vat; Fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit that has whisking appliance, and it is an amount of to add water to the material in the pond, stirs; Sealing and fermenting, 10 days summers, 25 days winters; Fermentation is opened fermentation vat after accomplishing, and adds to account for total amount 4% bactericidal deodorant; Stir, carry out sterilization and deodorizing, obtain the fertilizer hydrous slurry; The fertilizer hydrous slurry is sent into strainer elimination moisture, add and to account for total amount 2% amino acid trace element chelated thing, stir, obtaining anhydrating contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry; To anhydrate contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry and sends into tablets press, sends into steam and carries out granulation, after granulation is accomplished, sends into the baker oven dry immediately, obtains the finished product amino acid fertilizer after the oven dry.
Embodiment 2
The animal residue that accounts for total amount 5%, 22% straw, 23% castorseed cake, 5% production monosodium glutamate tankage, 8% vinasse are sent into crusher in crushing successively, send into fermentation vat after the fragmentation; The pollution-free pond sludge that accounts for total amount 20%, 8% peat composed of rotten mosses, 3% fertilizer starter are sent into fermentation vat; Fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit that has whisking appliance, and it is an amount of to add water to the material in the pond, stirs; Sealing and fermenting, 10 days summers, 25 days winters; Fermentation is opened fermentation vat after accomplishing, and adds to account for total amount 4% bactericidal deodorant; Stir, carry out sterilization and deodorizing, obtain the fertilizer hydrous slurry; The fertilizer hydrous slurry is sent into strainer elimination moisture, add and to account for total amount 2% amino acid trace element chelated thing, stir, obtaining anhydrating contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry; To anhydrate contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry and sends into tablets press, sends into steam and carries out granulation, after granulation is accomplished, sends into the baker oven dry immediately, obtains the finished product amino acid fertilizer after the oven dry.
Embodiment 3
The animal residue that accounts for total amount 5%, 24% straw, 21% castorseed cake, 5% production monosodium glutamate tankage, 8% vinasse are sent into crusher in crushing successively, send into fermentation vat after the fragmentation; The pollution-free pond sludge that accounts for total amount 20%, 8% peat composed of rotten mosses, 3% fertilizer starter are sent into fermentation vat; Fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit that has whisking appliance, and it is an amount of to add water to the material in the pond, stirs; Sealing and fermenting, 10 days summers, 25 days winters; Fermentation is opened fermentation vat after accomplishing, and adds to account for total amount 4% bactericidal deodorant; Stir, carry out sterilization and deodorizing, obtain the fertilizer hydrous slurry; The fertilizer hydrous slurry is sent into strainer elimination moisture, add and to account for total amount 2% amino acid trace element chelated thing, stir, obtaining anhydrating contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry; To anhydrate contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry and sends into tablets press, sends into steam and carries out granulation, after granulation is accomplished, sends into the baker oven dry immediately, obtains the finished product amino acid fertilizer after the oven dry.
Embodiment 4
The animal residue that accounts for total amount 5%, 26% straw, 19% castorseed cake, 5% production monosodium glutamate tankage, 8% vinasse are sent into crusher in crushing successively, send into fermentation vat after the fragmentation; The pollution-free pond sludge that accounts for total amount 20%, 8% peat composed of rotten mosses, 3% fertilizer starter are sent into fermentation vat; Fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit that has whisking appliance, and it is an amount of to add water to the material in the pond, stirs; Sealing and fermenting, 10 days summers, 25 days winters; Fermentation is opened fermentation vat after accomplishing, and adds to account for total amount 4% bactericidal deodorant; Stir, carry out sterilization and deodorizing, obtain the fertilizer hydrous slurry; The fertilizer hydrous slurry is sent into strainer elimination moisture, add and to account for total amount 2% amino acid trace element chelated thing, stir, obtaining anhydrating contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry; To anhydrate contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry and sends into tablets press, sends into steam and carries out granulation, after granulation is accomplished, sends into the baker oven dry immediately, obtains the finished product amino acid fertilizer after the oven dry.
Embodiment 5
The animal residue that accounts for total amount 5%, 28% straw, 17% castorseed cake, 5% production monosodium glutamate tankage, 8% vinasse are sent into crusher in crushing successively, send into fermentation vat after the fragmentation; The pollution-free pond sludge that accounts for total amount 20%, 8% peat composed of rotten mosses, 3% fertilizer starter are sent into fermentation vat; Fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit that has whisking appliance, and it is an amount of to add water to the material in the pond, stirs; Sealing and fermenting, 10 days summers, 25 days winters; Fermentation is opened fermentation vat after accomplishing, and adds to account for total amount 4% bactericidal deodorant; Stir, carry out sterilization and deodorizing, obtain the fertilizer hydrous slurry; The fertilizer hydrous slurry is sent into strainer elimination moisture, add and to account for total amount 2% amino acid trace element chelated thing, stir, obtaining anhydrating contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry; To anhydrate contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry and sends into tablets press, sends into steam and carries out granulation, after granulation is accomplished, sends into the baker oven dry immediately, obtains the finished product amino acid fertilizer after the oven dry.
Embodiment 6
The animal residue that accounts for total amount 5%, 30% straw, 15% castorseed cake, 5% production monosodium glutamate tankage, 8% vinasse are sent into crusher in crushing successively, send into fermentation vat after the fragmentation; The pollution-free pond sludge that accounts for total amount 20%, 8% peat composed of rotten mosses, 3% fertilizer starter are sent into fermentation vat; Fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit that has whisking appliance, and it is an amount of to add water to the material in the pond, stirs sealing and fermenting, 10 days summers, 25 days winters; Fermentation is opened fermentation vat after accomplishing, and adds to account for total amount 4% bactericidal deodorant, stirs, and carries out sterilization and deodorizing, obtains the fertilizer hydrous slurry; The fertilizer hydrous slurry is sent into strainer elimination moisture, add and to account for total amount 2% amino acid trace element chelated thing, stir, obtaining anhydrating contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry; To anhydrate contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry and sends into tablets press, sends into steam and carries out granulation, after granulation is accomplished, sends into the baker oven dry immediately, obtains the finished product amino acid fertilizer after the oven dry.
Claims (6)
1. the working method of an amino acid fertilizer; It is characterized in that: the mixture 2% (containing calcium amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium, iron-amino acid chelate, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, zinc-amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids molybdenum) with animal residue 5%, straw 20%-30%, castorseed cake 15%-25%, production monosodium glutamate tankage 5%, vinasse 8%, pollution-free pond sludge 20%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 8%, fertilizer starter 3%, bactericidal deodorant 4%, aminoacid chelating microelement is a raw material, obtains finished product through following steps.
2. the working method of a kind of amino acid fertilizer according to claim 1, the characteristic of its first step is: animal residue, straw, castorseed cake, production monosodium glutamate tankage, vinasse are sent into crusher in crushing successively, send into fermentation vat after the fragmentation.
3. the working method of a kind of amino acid fertilizer according to claim 1, the characteristic in its second step is: pollution-free pond sludge, the peat composed of rotten mosses, fertilizer starter are sent into fermentation vat.
4. the working method of a kind of amino acid fertilizer according to claim 1, the characteristic in its 3rd step is: fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit that has whisking appliance, and it is an amount of to add water to the material in the pond, stirs; Sealing and fermenting, 10 days summers, 25 days winters; Fermentation is opened fermentation vat after accomplishing, and adds bactericidal deodorant; Stir, carry out sterilization and deodorizing, obtain the fertilizer hydrous slurry.
5. the working method of a kind of amino acid fertilizer according to claim 1; The characteristic in its 4th step is: the fertilizer hydrous slurry is sent into strainer elimination moisture; Add amino acid trace element chelated thing, stir, obtaining anhydrating contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry.
6. the working method of a kind of amino acid fertilizer according to claim 1; The characteristic in its 5th step is: will anhydrate contains amino acid trace element chelated material slurry and sends into tablets press; Send into steam and carry out granulation; After granulation is accomplished, send into the baker oven dry immediately, obtain the finished product amino acid fertilizer after the oven dry.
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CN2010105006487A CN102417410A (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2010-09-26 | Production method of amino acid organic fertilizer |
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CN2010105006487A CN102417410A (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2010-09-26 | Production method of amino acid organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104145629A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-11-19 | 芜湖诚德农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting tulips through organic fertilizer formed through biological fermentation |
CN104262017A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-07 | 潘虹 | Special compound fertilizer for broomcorn |
CN104909854A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-16 | 遵义联谷农业科技有限公司 | Maotai-flavor distiller's grain organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104973903A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 江苏汉菱肥业有限责任公司 | Production method of amino acid organic compound fertilizer |
CN105165576A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-23 | 临沂真源观光农业科技有限公司 | Oil-utilized peony seedling growing method |
CN105684622A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-22 | 广德原野水果种植家庭农场 | Efficient fruit tree fertilization method |
CN113819752A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-21 | 中垦肥业(广东)有限公司 | Animal residual body processing system and animal residual body processing method |
-
2010
- 2010-09-26 CN CN2010105006487A patent/CN102417410A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104973903A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 江苏汉菱肥业有限责任公司 | Production method of amino acid organic compound fertilizer |
CN104145629A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-11-19 | 芜湖诚德农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting tulips through organic fertilizer formed through biological fermentation |
CN104262017A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-07 | 潘虹 | Special compound fertilizer for broomcorn |
CN104909854A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-16 | 遵义联谷农业科技有限公司 | Maotai-flavor distiller's grain organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105165576A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-23 | 临沂真源观光农业科技有限公司 | Oil-utilized peony seedling growing method |
CN105165576B (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2018-04-24 | 临沂真源观光农业科技有限公司 | A kind of oil method for culturing seedlings of tree peony |
CN105684622A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-22 | 广德原野水果种植家庭农场 | Efficient fruit tree fertilization method |
CN113819752A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-21 | 中垦肥业(广东)有限公司 | Animal residual body processing system and animal residual body processing method |
CN113819752B (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2024-06-11 | 沂南县坤鹏饲料助剂有限公司 | Animal residue processing system and animal residue processing method |
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Application publication date: 20120418 |