CN102415232B - Multifunctional agricultural field management machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional agricultural field management machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102415232B
CN102415232B CN2011102488834A CN201110248883A CN102415232B CN 102415232 B CN102415232 B CN 102415232B CN 2011102488834 A CN2011102488834 A CN 2011102488834A CN 201110248883 A CN201110248883 A CN 201110248883A CN 102415232 B CN102415232 B CN 102415232B
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China
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connecting rod
frame
spray medicine
driving wheel
hook
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011102488834A
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CN102415232A (en
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韩富彬
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional agricultural field management machine and belongs to an agricultural machine. The multifunctional agricultural field management machine comprises a power machine, a main frame, a pesticide spraying bracket, a vertical connecting rod, a transverse connecting rod and four wheels, wherein a driving wheel is arranged below the power machine; the power machine is connected with the driving wheel and steers along with the driving wheel; the pesticide spraying bracket provided with universal wheels is arranged on the multifunctional agricultural field management machine and is provided with a hook and a reverse hook; and automatic locking devices are respectively arranged on the vertical connecting rod and the transverse connecting rod. The multifunctional agricultural field management machine can steer at space-free field without rolling crops and is suitable for popularization and application in rural farming; and the multifunctional agricultural field management machine has the advantages of reduced labor intensity, improved productivity, high operation efficiency, convenience in use and low cost.

Description

The multifunctional agricultural farm management machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of farm machinery, particularly a kind of multifunctional agricultural farm management machine.
Background technology
Existing spraying machine is three-wheel agricultural machinery, turns in the field in no space, often rolls down some crops, causes the crop production reduction reduction of income.The hand steered farm work machine labour intensity that the peasant uses is big, operation effectiveness is low, and most fields turn to decrease rolls the crops, though the large-scale agricultural machinery farm work has superiority, but most peasants do not afford to do, and most areas are incompatible, and the crops can't carried out more than one meter, and will have large tracts of land turn one's head the space in the field.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of multifunctional agricultural farm management machine, increased the adjustable spray medicine of an activity frame, turn in the field in no space, can conveniently turn round, can not roll down crops.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of multifunctional agricultural farm management machine, comprise engine, body frame, spray medicine frame, upright connecting rod, tranverse connecting rod and four wheels, it is driving wheel below the engine, engine is connected with driving wheel, engine turns to driving wheel, body frame one end is connected by steering spindle with driving wheel, steering spindle is connected with steering wheel, water tank is placed in the body frame both sides, be connected by axle below the body frame other end with in the middle of the spray medicine frame, spray medicine frame can rotate, and spray medicine frame is " M " type structure, spray medicine frame two legs is installed universal wheel respectively, and chemical spraying device is installed on the leg.
Described body frame other end back fixed installation circular shaft, circular shaft is connected with upright connecting rod, upright connecting rod can rotate by circular shaft, establish automatic locking on the circular shaft, upright connecting rod is by axle and tranverse connecting rod, the ploughshare frame connects, and the tranverse connecting rod front arranges hook, and hook is established backguy, backguy is connected with vehicle seat, hook and upright connecting rod, tranverse connecting rod, the ploughshare frame shares an axle, and the body frame first half arranges downward column, and column lower end is established anti-hook, hang on the anti-hook, horizontal " recessed " type lock-joint is fixed in upright connecting rod bottom, and the push-and-pull pin of a correspondence is arranged, and the push-and-pull pin slides in track, the push-and-pull pin connects backguy, and backguy is connected with vehicle seat.
Hang ploughshare below the described ploughshare frame, the facility that loosen the soil, weed control equipment or hold up the cage facility.
The two legs of described spray medicine frame can about adjust.
Described chemical spraying device is that base plate is installed roller by bearing, roller setting-up eccentricity bar, and eccentric rod rotates with roller, eccentric rod drives straight-bar, and straight-bar drives the solid type bar, and the solid type bar drives " Z " type bar, " Z " type bar drives spray medicine mouth and sprays medicine, and the chemical spraying device height can be adjusted.
Gearbox is established in described driving wheel inside, and gearbox is fixedlyed connected with engine by " 7 " shaped steel plate, and gearbox is the collar plate shape structure, and this gearbox is planetary transmission.
Described chemical spraying device replaces with spray medicine bar, and spray medicine bar arranges some shower nozzles, and spray medicine bar can fold, and spray medicine bar can move up and down.
Described engine is fixedlyed connected by " 7 " shaped steel plate with gearbox, " 7 " shaped steel plate is a kind of right angle steel plate, " 7 " shaped steel plate is connected with gearbox, is lower platform above " 7 " shaped steel plate, establishes support for four jiaos, it is upper mounting plate above the support, the middle engine of installing is steering spindle in the middle of the upper mounting plate, and blower fan is established in the front, Teat pipette is established in the back, and Teat pipette is connected by water pipe with water tank.
Steering wheel is connected with steering spindle, establishes universal joint between steering wheel and the steering spindle.
The present invention is that four-wheel and adjustable support are formed, and dynamicly takes turns, trailing wheel, two universal wheels, and the people can be sitting on the agricultural machinery and operate.
The solid type bar is three-dimensional structure, and the curved right angle of iron is curved right angle again, and first right-angle side and second disjunct right-angle side in right angle are also rectangular, and first right angle is on a plane, the another side at second right angle not with first right angle on a plane.
" Z " type bar is two-dimensional structure, and the curved right angle of iron is curved right angle again, and two right angle orientation on the contrary and at grade.
Described chemical spraying device is that logical lever principle is made, and rotates drive spray medicine mouth by axle and swings, and axle drives by universal wheel.
Air blower tube, Teat pipette pipe are installed in respectively on body frame, the spray medicine frame, and airduct mouth and pencil mouth are installed on " Z " type bar of chemical spraying device forms spray medicine mouth.
After chemical spraying device is sprayed the replacement of medicine bar, only need the Teat pipette pipe is installed, the Teat pipette pipe is connected with some shower nozzles, can carry out large tracts of land spray medicine.
Described spray medicine frame is a kind of " M " type structure, at two montants universal wheel is installed, and upright connecting rod hooks motionless by hook, withstand spray medicine frame then, at this moment spraying the medicine frame can not swing, and spray medicine frame begins to keep straight on, the opposed connecting rod of tranverse connecting rod can rotate up and down by axle.In the time of need turning round in the field, the seat that gets off, hook automatically springs open, upright connecting rod and tranverse connecting rod pin automatically, lift tranverse connecting rod then, drive upright connecting rod and also lift, when lifting to horizontal plane of circular shaft, automatic locking on the circular shaft will found connecting rod, tranverse connecting rod pins, at this moment spraying the medicine frame can be by the axle left-right rotation, and spray medicine frame one leg is crossed delegation earlier, and another leg is after delegation then, so just press less than crops, reached the effect in the crops of not running over and injure.
High pressure soup by Teat pipette is transported to each shower nozzle, reaches the effect of large tracts of land spraying.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows to turn in the field and do not roll crops, large tracts of land spray medicine that time saving and energy saving, increasing both production and income can be used to loosen the soil, weeding, applies fertilizer, holds up cage, can substitute two 18 machines and spray medicines." M " type adjustable support, the high 1.6m of adjustable support, it can be in the cropland below the 1.5m operation and do not hinder the crops.Turn in the field in no space and not roll the crops.Can reduce labor intensity, strengthen productivity, the operation effectiveness height.Scientific structure of the present invention, easy to use, with low cost, be adapted at applying in the farming of rural area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention, Fig. 2 the present invention opens hook use figure, Fig. 3 the present invention does not link up with use figure with opening of chemical spraying device, Fig. 4 stereogram of the present invention, Fig. 5 hook, upright connecting rod, tranverse connecting rod, ploughshare frame connect stereogram, and Fig. 6 sprays the medicine frame chemical spraying device stereogram is installed, Fig. 7 chemical spraying device stereogram, Fig. 8 sprays medicine bar structure chart, and Fig. 9 sprays the medicine bar and is installed in spray medicine shelf structure figure, Figure 10 handpiece structure figure of the present invention.
Among the figure 1, engine, 2, body frame, 3, spray medicine frame, 4, tranverse connecting rod, 5, driving wheel, 6, steering spindle, 7, blower fan, 8, water tank, 9, Teat pipette, 10, discharge pipe, 11, universal joint, 12, steering wheel, 13, spray medicine mouth, 14, trailing wheel, 15, the ploughshare frame, 16, ploughshare, 17, universal wheel, 18, circular shaft, 19, chemical spraying device, 20, upright connecting rod, 21, hook, 22, anti-hook, 23, spring one, 24, spring two, 25, backguy one, 26, backguy two, 27, column, 28, lock-joint, 29, universal wheel shaft, 30, roller, 31, chain, 32, base plate, 33, the push-and-pull pin, 34, eccentric rod, 35, straight-bar, 36, the solid type bar, 37, " Z " type bar, 38, gearbox, 39, shower nozzle, 40, spray medicine bar, 41, major axis, 42, vehicle seat, 43, the elastic force bar, 44, belt, 45, power machine axis, 46, the Teat pipette axle, 47, the blower fan axle, 48, dead lever, 49, the Teat pipette pencil, 50, " 7 " shaped steel plate.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-8, a kind of multifunctional agricultural farm management machine, comprise engine 1, body frame 2, spray medicine frame 3, upright connecting rod 20, tranverse connecting rod 4 and four wheels, be driving wheel 5 below the engine 1, engine 1 is connected with driving wheel 5, engine 1 turns to driving wheel 5, body frame 2 one ends are connected by steering spindle 6 with driving wheel 5, and steering spindle 6 is connected with steering wheel 12, establish universal joint 11 between steering wheel 12 and the steering spindle 6, water tank 8 is placed in body frame 2 both sides, be connected by axle below body frame 2 other ends with in the middle of the spray medicine frame 3, spray medicine frame 3 can rotate, and spray medicine frame 3 is " M " type structure, spray medicine frame 3 two legs are installed universal wheel 17 respectively, and chemical spraying device 19 is installed on the leg.
Described body frame 2 other end back are circular shaft 18 fixedly, circular shaft 18 is connected with upright connecting rod 20, upright connecting rod 20 can rotate by circular shaft 18, establish automatic locking on the circular shaft 18, upright connecting rod 20 is by axle and tranverse connecting rod 4, ploughshare frame 15 connects, trailing wheel 14 is installed in tranverse connecting rod 4 back, tranverse connecting rod 4 fronts arrange hook 21, hook 21 is established backguy 2 26, spring 2 24 is established on backguy 2 26 opposites, elastic force bar 43 below backguy 2 26 and the vehicle seat 42 is connected, hook 21 and upright connecting rod 20, tranverse connecting rod 4, ploughshare frame 15 shares a major axis 41, and body frame 2 first halfs arrange downward column 27, anti-hook 22 is established in column 27 lower ends, hook 21 hangs on the anti-hook 22, and horizontal " recessed " type lock-joint 28 is fixed in upright connecting rod 20 bottoms, and the push-and-pull pin 33 of a correspondence is arranged, push-and-pull pin 33 slides in track, there is spring 1 push-and-pull pin 33 back, and the push-and-pull pin connects backguy 1, and backguy 1 and vehicle seat 42 following elastic force bars 43 are connected.
Hang ploughshare 16, the facility that loosen the soil, weed control equipment or hold up the cage facility below the described ploughshare frame 15.
The two legs of described spray medicine frame 3 can about adjust.
Described chemical spraying device 19 is that base plate 32 is installed roller 30 by bearing, roller 30 setting-up eccentricity bars 34, eccentric rod 34 rotates with roller 30, eccentric rod 34 drives straight-bar 35, straight-bar 35 drives solid type bar 36, and solid type bar 36 drives " Z " type bar 37, and " Z " type bar 37 drives spray medicine mouth 13 and sprays medicine, roller 30 is driven by universal wheel shaft 29 by chain 31, and the dead lever 48 of chemical spraying device 19 is installed in the leg of spray medicine frame 3.
Gearbox 38 is established in described driving wheel 5 inside, and gearbox 38 is fixedlyed connected with engine 1 by " 7 " shaped steel plate 50, and gearbox 38 is the collar plate shape structure.
Described engine 1 is fixedlyed connected by " 7 " shaped steel plate 50 with gearbox 38, " 7 " shaped steel plate 50 is a kind of right angle steel plates, " 7 " shaped steel plate 50 connects 38 with gearbox and connects, and gearbox 38 is connected with driving wheel 5 by axle, is lower platform above " 7 " shaped steel plate 50, establish support for four jiaos, be upper mounting plate above the support, the middle engine 1 of installing is steering spindle 6 in the middle of the upper mounting plate, blower fan 7 is established in the front, and Teat pipette 9 is established in the back.
Described power machine axis 45 drives gear-box axle by belt 44, and power machine axis 45 drives Teat pipette axle 46 by belt 44, and power machine axis 45 drives blower fan axle 47 by belt 44.
The discharge pipe 10 of blower fan 7 is installed to spray medicine mouth 13 places along body frame 2, spray medicine frame 3, chemical spraying device 19, and the Teat pipette pencil 49 of Teat pipette 9 also is installed to spray medicine mouth 13 places along body frame 2, spray medicine frame 3, chemical spraying device 19.
Described chemical spraying device 19 usefulness spray medicine bar 40 replaces, and spray medicine bar 40 arranges some shower nozzles 39, and spray medicine bar 40 can fold, and at this moment only is installed to shower nozzle 39 places with Teat pipette pencil 49.

Claims (4)

1. multifunctional agricultural farm management machine, comprise engine, body frame, spray medicine frame, upright connecting rod, tranverse connecting rod and four wheels, it is characterized in that being driving wheel below the engine, engine is connected with driving wheel, engine turns to driving wheel, body frame one end is connected by steering spindle with driving wheel, steering spindle is connected with steering wheel, water tank is placed in the body frame both sides, be connected by axle below the body frame other end with in the middle of the spray medicine frame, spray medicine frame can rotate, spray medicine frame is " M " type structure, spray medicine frame two legs is installed universal wheel respectively, and chemical spraying device is installed on the leg, and circular shaft is installed in described body frame other end back, circular shaft is connected with upright connecting rod, upright connecting rod can rotate by circular shaft, establishes automatic locking on the circular shaft, and upright connecting rod is by axle and tranverse connecting rod, the ploughshare frame connects, the tranverse connecting rod front arranges hook, hook connects backguy, and backguy is connected with vehicle seat, hook and upright connecting rod, tranverse connecting rod, the ploughshare frame shares an axle, the body frame first half arranges downward column, column lower end is established anti-hook, hangs on the anti-hook, and horizontal " recessed " type lock-joint is fixed in upright connecting rod bottom, the push-and-pull pin that one correspondence is arranged, the push-and-pull pin slides in track, and the push-and-pull pin connects backguy, and backguy is connected with vehicle seat.
2. multifunctional agricultural farm management machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described spray medicine frame two legs can about adjust.
3. multifunctional agricultural farm management machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described chemical spraying device is that base plate is installed roller by bearing, roller setting-up eccentricity bar, eccentric rod rotates with roller, eccentric rod drives straight-bar, straight-bar drives the solid type bar, and the solid type bar drives " Z " type bar, and " Z " type bar drives spray medicine mouth and sprays medicine.
4. multifunctional agricultural farm management machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described driving wheel inside establishes gearbox, and gearbox is fixedlyed connected with engine by " 7 " shaped steel plate, and gearbox is the collar plate shape structure.
CN2011102488834A 2011-08-28 2011-08-28 Multifunctional agricultural field management machine Expired - Fee Related CN102415232B (en)

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CN2011102488834A CN102415232B (en) 2011-08-28 2011-08-28 Multifunctional agricultural field management machine

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CN102415232B true CN102415232B (en) 2013-07-10

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103444316B (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-07-22 刘庆峰 Integrated machine for farmland planting management
CN103477743A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-01 南通棉花机械有限公司 Multifunctional combined operation machine for picking up straw to cover plough-seeding furrows
CN105309070A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-02-10 湖南省耒耕轻型耕田机制造有限公司 Convenient cultivator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2092194U (en) * 1991-05-14 1992-01-08 梁家富 Multi-function handcart for fertilizing, seeding and spraying pesticide
CN201163869Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-17 朱占奎 Cultivator for tall crops
CN101796943A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-08-11 吉林省农业科学院 Self-propelled high-stalk crop pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3898635B2 (en) * 2002-12-13 2007-03-28 株式会社共立 Chemical spraying device and tiller equipped with the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2092194U (en) * 1991-05-14 1992-01-08 梁家富 Multi-function handcart for fertilizing, seeding and spraying pesticide
CN201163869Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-17 朱占奎 Cultivator for tall crops
CN101796943A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-08-11 吉林省农业科学院 Self-propelled high-stalk crop pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2004-187641A 2004.07.08

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