CN102408054B

CN102408054B - Building structure of multi-building shared lift for multi-storey residential building and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN102408054B
Application number: CN 201110239809
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯静
Original assignee: 冯静
Current assignee: Jiangsu Dahai Intelligent System Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2011-08-21
Filing date: 2011-08-21
Publication date: 2013-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-21
Also published as: CN102408054A

Abstract

The invention relates to a building structure of a multi-building shared lift for a multi-storey residential building and a using method thereof. The building structure is characterized in that: the lower part of the residential building is provided with a track and a track stone block of the track, the track is flushed with a first floor, and the upper part of the residential building is provided with a correction protection track; correspondingly, the lower part of a lift shaft is provided with a roller power device, and the upper part of the lift shaft is provided with a roller mechanism; the lift can extend out of the lift shaft, passes through a gap between two tracks, and falls on the ground; when a resident of a certain residential building needs to use the lift, the lift ascends and enters the lift shaft first and then the lift shaft drives the lift to move transversely to the residential building; when the lift shaft stops, the lift descends to the first floor or a certain floor for lifting from the lift shaft; and residents of other residential buildings also can operate the life in the way. The building structure has the advantages that: originally, one lift is used by a residential building, and at present, one lift is shared by multiple residential buildings through improvement; and even though certain pieces of equipment is needed to be added, lift building cost afforded by each resident is greatly reduced.

Description

Building structure and the using method of building, the many buildings common elevator of multi-storey residential buildings

Technical field

The present invention particularly relates to a kind of man lift's of vertical takeoff and landing building structure and using method about a kind of weight-lifting equipment.

Background technology

At present, elevator has become the walking-replacing tool of people's daily life.But at the old-fashioned multi-storey residential buildings of the overwhelming majority, residents then are without access to the facility of elevator, and particularly handicapped the elderly goes up not light really downstairs.Last the 7th buildings of the old man who has, a step three breathes heavily, and more than one hour.In recent years, the old resident who stays in the grown-ups and children district wishes that the cry that solves " going up difficulty downstairs " grows to even greater heights.Yet the fund of building elevator but is a maximum problem.According to preresearch estimates, the 7 layers of residential building in a building will be installed an external hanging type sightseeing elevator, and expense is probably about 500,000 yuan, if the share the expenses of the above resident family in the 3rd buildings, in one lift with two users, the 3rd buildings to the 7th buildings altogether 10 families other, each household is shared about 50,000 yuan approximately.Many families this expense of unable expenditure causes elevator to build.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the objective of the invention is to provide a kind of like this elevator and using method thereof: this elevator can be used jointly by many buildings residential building, shares the expense of this elevator jointly, makes the share the expenses at each family significantly lower.

Main technological route of the present invention is: elevator of the present invention and elevator thereof can laterally move, and make the dwelling house of many buildings residential building can use this elevator.

Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is: it comprises many buildings multi-storey residential buildings, elevator and elevator and running gear and electric-controlled box, it is characterized in that arranging in the bottom of residential building two tracks and track block of wood thereof, orbit altitude flushes with a story height, establishes a positive track that protects that is fixed on the residential building on the top of residential building; Correspondingly, establish a rail wheel engine installation that moves at two tracks in the elevator bottom, elevator top is established one and is assemblied in the idler wheel mechanism that protects on the positive track; Elevator can stretch out from elevator, pass two tracks between the gap, drop on the ground; Each floor of residential building arranges electric-controlled box in every building, and electric-controlled box is electrically connected with the running gear of elevator and the rail wheel engine installation of elevator;

Using method of the present invention: when the resident family of certain building residential building will use elevator, just at certain building residential building operation electric-controlled box, electric-controlled box energising sender, the running gear of elevator and the rail of elevator wheel engine installation connect news; If elevator is at the Stall of other building residential building, then elevator at first rises and enters in the elevator, and the elevator band elevator and moved laterally to certain building residential building by other building residential building then; After elevator stopped, elevator dropped to the manned rising of Stall from elevator, perhaps at certain floor manned lift; With this tired pushing away, the resident family of other building residential building also operates an elevator by this.

Usefulness of the present invention is:

An original building residential building changes 1 elevator of the common use of many buildings residential building into 1 elevator, although will add some equipment, the elevator expense that each family is born greatly reduces.

Below in conjunction with figure and embodiment the present invention is further described.

Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the A partial enlarged view among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the B partial enlarged view among Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the C partial enlarged view among Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the D-D part sectional view among Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the elevator operation scheme drawing among Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is the E partial enlarged view among Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is the elevator operation scheme drawing among Fig. 6.

Fig. 9 is the F partial enlarged view among Fig. 8.。

The specific embodiment

Multi-storey residential buildings advance building entrance 1 and stair 2 generally are located at a side of being exposed to the north, (present embodiment is example with 4 building residential buildings) as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention arranges two tracks 3 and track block of wood 4 thereof in the bottom of residential building.For safety, and not obstruction personnel pass in and out residential building, and orbit altitude flushes with a story height, and elevator 7 and elevator 5 cross motions all travel above track 3.Article two, the spacing of track should allow elevator 5 turnover, and elevator just can stretch out from elevator 7 like this, passes two gaps between the track, drops on the ground.On the top of residential building a positive track 31(that protects that is fixed on the residential building is set and sees Fig. 4 and Fig. 5); Correspondingly, establish a rail wheel engine installation 71(in 3 operations of two tracks in the elevator bottom and see Fig. 3), elevator top is established one and is assemblied in the idler wheel mechanism 72(that protects on the positive track 31 and can controls elevator and do not tumble.See Fig. 4 and Fig. 5); At every building each floor of residential building the electric-controlled box (not shown) of controlling elevator and elevator motion is set, the rail wheel engine installation 71 of the running gear in electric-controlled box and the elevator (prior art is not drawn) and elevator is electrically connected;

Operating method embodiment of the present invention: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the diagram elevator is parked in the Stall of Building the 3rd, resident family when Building first will use elevator, just operate electric-controlled box in Building first, electric-controlled box energising sender, the running gear of elevator and the rail of elevator wheel engine installation 71 connect news; It is interior (when elevator moves that elevator 5 rising earlier enters elevator 7, must guarantee that elevator is on two tracks, see Fig. 6), the elevator band elevator and is moved laterally to the first building (see figure 8) by Building the 3rd then, after elevator stops, elevator drops to the manned rising of Stall from elevator, perhaps certain floor manned lift (it is prior art that the automation of elevator door opens and closes, and is not repeated); With this tired pushing away, the resident family of other building also operates an elevator by this.

In sum, an original building residential building changes elevator of the common use of 4 building residential buildings into 1 elevator, although will add some equipment (preresearch estimates is 200,000 yuan), the expense that each family is born greatly reduces.By original preresearch estimates method, the 7 layers of residential building in Building 4, installing one one is 700,000 yuan of left and right sides external hanging type sightseeing elevators together with the additional equipment expense, if the above resident family in the 3rd buildings share the expenses, in one lift with two users, the 3rd buildings to the 7th buildings altogether 40 families other, just passable as long as each household is probably shared about 1.75 ten thousand yuan.Than 50,000 yuan of original each households, the present invention greatly reduces expense.

As for the matter of time that waits elevator: be example with common 24 floor height layer residential building that exist at present, one deck has 4 families, amounts to 96 families, only cooperates 2 elevators just can adaption demand, just elevator can adapt to 48 families other.An elevator of the present invention uses for 40 family resident families, should be fully can adaption demand.Wherein, in the process that elevator moves, elevator can be done dipping and heaving with interior at elevator, can shorten the time that resident family waits for elevator.

Claims

1. using method that is applied to building, the many buildings common elevator of multi-storey residential buildings, it comprises Building two with last multi-storey residential buildings, elevator and elevator and running gear and electric-controlled box, and two tracks are set in the bottom of residential building; Establish a positive track that protects that is fixed on the residential building on the top of residential building; Correspondingly, establish a rail wheel engine installation that moves at two tracks in the elevator bottom, elevator top is established one and is assemblied in the idler wheel mechanism that protects on the positive track; Each floor of residential building arranges electric-controlled box in every building, and electric-controlled box is electrically connected with the running gear of elevator and the rail wheel engine installation of elevator; It is characterized in that described two tracks are arranged on track block of wood, orbit altitude flushes with a story height, and elevator can stretch out from elevator, pass two tracks between the gap, drop on the ground:

When the resident family of certain building residential building will use elevator, just at certain building residential building operation electric-controlled box, electric-controlled box energising sender, the running gear of elevator and the rail of elevator wheel engine installation connect news; If elevator is at the Stall of other building residential building, then elevator at first rises and enters in the elevator, and the elevator band elevator and moved laterally to certain building residential building by other building residential building then; After elevator stopped, elevator dropped to the manned rising of Stall from elevator, perhaps at certain floor manned lift.