CN102398852A - Hopper type dumping box system - Google Patents

Hopper type dumping box system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102398852A
CN102398852A CN2011101951763A CN201110195176A CN102398852A CN 102398852 A CN102398852 A CN 102398852A CN 2011101951763 A CN2011101951763 A CN 2011101951763A CN 201110195176 A CN201110195176 A CN 201110195176A CN 102398852 A CN102398852 A CN 102398852A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
funneling
self
moving door
casing
fixed mount
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Pending
Application number
CN2011101951763A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晗鸣
李佳峻
王洪乙
刘松
李家平
刘素玲
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Wuhan Ship Development & Design Institute
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Wuhan Ship Development & Design Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Ship Development & Design Institute filed Critical Wuhan Ship Development & Design Institute
Priority to CN2011101951763A priority Critical patent/CN102398852A/en
Publication of CN102398852A publication Critical patent/CN102398852A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hopper type dumping box system, and relates to equipment for loading and unloading goods in places such as docks and the like. The system comprises a movable hopper type box for hoisting the goods, and a V-shaped fixing rack fixed on a dock and matched with the hopper type box; the upper end of the hopper type box is provided with a hoisting rack used for connecting lifting equipment of a crane on the dock; the lower end of the hopper type box is provided with a sliding door with a driving connector, and the sliding door is used for opening and closing a discharge opening at the lower end of the hopper type box; the fixing rack is provided with at least one set of driving mechanism; and a driving end of the driving mechanism is connected with the driving connector on the sliding door to drive the sliding door to open and close. Compared with the conventional equipment for hoisting 1 to 2 tons of goods at one time, the hopper type dumping box system can hoist 50 to 75 tons of goods at one time maximally, ensures that the goods are convenient to unload, improves the unloading speed by 10 to 15 times, greatly shortens the unloading time, saves personnel and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

Description

Funneling self-unloading case system
Technical field
The present invention relates to harbour etc. and locate to be used for the equipment of handling goods, refer to a kind of funneling self-unloading case system particularly.
Background technology
Bulk freight such as employed with bulk freighter or barging grain, sandstone, ore in sand form and coal normally utilize clamshell crane or hanging basket that goods is hung on the harbour from cabin a pipeful ofly behind the port, are transported by haulage truck again.This method can only handling play the goods about 1 ~ 2 ton at every turn, and is not only consuming time but also require great effort.Boats and ships with 160 tons of coals of loading are example, adopt clamshell crane or hanging basket that entire cargo is hung out from cabin and need about 3 hours consuming time, and unloading time is oversize, can't satisfy user's requirement.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention just provides a kind of funneling self-unloading case system, can be disposable with more goods handlings to harbour and unloading easily, shorten unloading time significantly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of funneling self-unloading case provided by the invention system comprises movably, is used to lift the funneling casing of goods, and be fixed on the harbour, with the V-type fixed mount of said funneling casing phase configuration; The upper end of said funneling casing is provided with lifting frame, be used for harbour on the driving weight-lifting equipment be connected; The lower end of said funneling casing is provided with the moving door of band drive sub, is used to open and close the discharge port of funneling casing lower end; Said fixed mount is provided with at least one cover driver train, and the drive end of driver train is connected with drive sub on the moving door, is used to drive the switching of moving door.
In the technique scheme, said moving door is to split two of translation; Said driver train comprises drive motor, screw rod and slide block; Drive motor is arranged on the fixed mount; The mouth of drive motor is connected with screw rod; Screw rod is positioned at two moving door belows and opposite at the thread rotary orientation at two moving door places, and slide block is provided with the negative thread that matees with screw rod and is socketed on the screw rod; Two moving door belows are equipped with slide block, and said drive sub is the set collar that is arranged at the moving door lower surface, cooperates with said slide block grafting.
Further, said driver train is two covers, is arranged on the fixed mount respectively, the both sides of moving door.
Further, said two moving doors are provided with locking hook, the locking of two moving doors when being used to close.
In the technique scheme, said moving door lower surface opens and closes direction along moving door and is provided with at least one draw runner; Said fixed mount is provided with the chute that cooperates with draw runner.
Further, said draw runner is three, is arranged at the centre and the both sides of moving door respectively.
In the technique scheme, the top of said funneling casing is cuboid, and the bottom is the back taper type, and the conical surface of back taper type and the angle of horizontal surface are at 20 ~ 40 °.
In the technique scheme, the bottom of said funneling casing is provided with the inclined-plane, location with the V-type face of fixed mount coupling.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: 1) compares with existing 1 ~ 2 ton of goods of a handling, can 50 ~ 75 tons of goods of maximum disposable handlings, and unloading is convenient, makes rate of discharging improve 10 ~ 15 times, has greatly shortened unloading time; When 2) reducing the unloading number of times, also save personnel, also alleviated staff's labour intensity; 3) native system can also be arranged on haulage truck or the train, accomplishes the self-unloading process of goods through removable belt conveyor, realizes highway or railway transportation, and cargo-carring goods is applicable to various dry bulks, extremely has generalization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the working state schematic representation when utilizing system of the present invention unloading.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation at moving door place among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the A-A section-drawing of Fig. 2.
Among the figure: 1-funneling casing, 2-moving door, 3-draw runner, 4-set collar, 5-locking hook, 6-chute, 7-fixed mount, 8-screw rod, 9-slide block, 10-lifting frame, inclined-plane, 11-location, 12-belt conveyor, 13-drive motor.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiment of the present invention is done further to describe in detail.
As shown in the figure; A kind of funneling self-unloading case of the present invention system; Comprise movably, be used to lift the funneling casing 1 of goods and be fixed on harbour, with the V-type fixed mount 7 of funneling casing 1 phase configuration, V-type fixed mount 7 configuration belt conveyor 12 can be delivered to the appointed place with goods.The top of funneling casing 1 is cuboid, and the bottom is the back taper type, so that the goods by gravity falls.The conical surface of back taper type and the angle of horizontal surface are at 20 ~ 40 °, and present embodiment is 30 °.The upper end of funneling casing 1 is provided with lifting frame 10, be used for harbour on the driving weight-lifting equipment be connected, to drive funneling casing 1 whole moving between boats and ships and harbour.The lower end of funneling casing 1 is provided with two moving doors 2 splitting translation, is used to open and close the discharge port of funneling casing 1 lower end; The bottom of funneling casing 1 also is provided with the inclined-plane, location 11 with the V-type face of fixed mount 7 coupling, the location of convenient funneling casing 1.Fixed mount 7 is provided with two cover driver trains, lays respectively at the both sides of moving door 2, is used to drive the switching of moving door 2.Every cover driver train comprises drive motor 13, screw rod 8 and slide block 9; Drive motor 13 is arranged on the fixed mount 7; Its mouth is connected with screw rod 8; Screw rod 8 is positioned at two moving door 2 belows and opposite at the thread rotary orientation at two moving door 2 places, and four slide blocks 9 are equipped with the negative thread of screw rod 8 couplings and are socketed on the screw rod 8, and every moving door 2 belows are provided with two slide blocks 9.Moving door 2 lower surfaces then are provided with the set collar 4 of pegging graft and cooperating with slide block 9.Slide block 9 is as the mouth of driver train, and set collar 4 is as the drive sub of moving door 2, thereby moving door 2 can move in the drive lower edge of slide block 9 screw rod 8 directions.Action for ease of moving door 2; Open and close directions in moving door 2 lower surfaces centre and both sides along moving door 2; Be that screw rod 8 directions also are provided with three draw runners 3, correspondingly, on fixed mount 7, be provided with three chutes 6 that cooperate with draw runner 3; Chute 6 is spill and has antifriction-bearing box, is convenient to draw runner 3 and slides within it.
Principle of work of the present invention is following.
Behind freighter or the barge landing pier; At first use driving to hook the funneling casing 1 of lifting frame 10 handlings through hook from the ship and dock on the fixed mount 7 on the harbour; The set collar 4 that makes funneling casing 1 lower end moving door 2 lower surfaces is pegged graft with the slide block 9 on the fixed mount 7 and is cooperated; Make the draw runner 3 and chute 6 couplings that are positioned on the fixed mount 7 of moving door 2 lower surfaces simultaneously, then open the locking hook 5 of moving door 2 ends by the staff; Start drive motor 13 then; Drive screw rod 8 rotations, thereby slide block 9 is separately moved to both sides, drive two moving doors 2 and open to both sides; Make funneling casing 1 bottom form the discharge port of certain width; Bulk freight by gravity in it is automatically in time transported on discharge port flows to the belt conveyor 12 of below successively, can suitably control the size of moving door 2 discharge ports according to the running velocity of belt conveyor 12, and is clean until the underdeck cargo logistics; The last reverse drive motor 13 that starts drives screw rod 8, and it is mobile that slide block 9 is drawn close to the centre, drives two moving doors 2 and draw close until closing to the centre, closes the back and will lock hook 5 lockings by the staff, thereby accomplish the unloading process of a container.Cycling so repeatedly is till full shipload case is unsnatched.Each unloading on-cycle time was approximately about 1 ~ 2 minute, and still the boats and ships with 160 tons of coals of loading are example, if every ship loads 12 containers, and about about 25 ~ 30 minutes of then total unloading time.
Below only be one embodiment of the present of invention; The needs different according to the user can be arranged in native system on haulage truck or the train, accomplish the self-unloading process of goods through removable belt conveyor; Realize highway or railway transportation, its cargo-carring goods is applicable to various dry bulks.
Core of the present invention is through the lower end is set has the funneling casing 1 of moving door 2, and utilizing on-the-spot driving weight-lifting equipment and fixed mount 7; The handling and the loading and unloading of disposable more goods have been realized; Shortened unloading time, so its protection domain is not limited to the foregoing description.Obviously; Those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and distortion and do not depart from the scope of the present invention and spirit the present invention; For example: moving door 2 is not limited to split two block structures of translation, adopts single block or pivotally attached connection mode etc. all can realize the switching of funneling casing 1 bottom; Accordingly, drive system also can adopt combination of transmission devices such as power machines such as oil cylinder and connecting rod etc.; Sliding guide mechanism between moving door 2 and the fixed mount 7 also is not limited to draw runner 3 and chute 6; The quantity of driver train etc. can be adjusted according to the specification of funneling casing 1 and other field condition etc.If these changes and distortion belong in the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and is out of shape interior.

Claims (10)

1. funneling self-unloading case system, it is characterized in that: it comprises movably, is used to lift the funneling casing (1) of goods, and be fixed on the harbour, with the V-type fixed mount (7) of said funneling casing (1) phase configuration; The upper end of said funneling casing (1) is provided with lifting frame (10), be used for harbour on the driving weight-lifting equipment be connected; The lower end of said funneling casing (1) is provided with the moving door (2) of band drive sub, is used to open and close the discharge port of funneling casing (1) lower end; Said fixed mount (7) is provided with at least one cover driver train, and the drive end of driver train is connected with drive sub on the moving door (2), is used to drive the switching of moving door (2).
2. funneling self-unloading case according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: said moving door (2) is for splitting two of translation; Said driver train comprises drive motor (13), screw rod (8) and slide block (9); Drive motor (13) is arranged on the fixed mount (7); The mouth of drive motor (13) is connected with screw rod (8); Screw rod (8) be positioned at two moving doors (2) belows and the thread rotary orientation located at two moving doors (2) opposite, the negative thread that slide block (9) is provided with screw rod (8) coupling also is socketed on the screw rod (8); Two moving doors (2) below is equipped with slide block (9), the set collar (4) of said drive sub for being arranged at moving door (2) lower surface, cooperating with said slide block (9) grafting.
3. funneling self-unloading case according to claim 2 system, it is characterized in that: said driver train is two covers, is arranged at respectively that fixed mount (7) is gone up, the both sides of moving door (2).
4. funneling self-unloading case according to claim 2 system, it is characterized in that: said two moving doors (2) are provided with locking hook (5), the locking of two moving doors (2) when being used to close.
5. according to the described funneling self-unloading case of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 4 system, it is characterized in that: said moving door (2) lower surface opens and closes direction along moving door (2) and is provided with at least one draw runner (3); Said fixed mount (7) is provided with the chute (6) that cooperates with draw runner (3).
6. funneling self-unloading case according to claim 5 system, it is characterized in that: said draw runner (3) is three, is arranged at the centre and the both sides of moving door (2) respectively.
7. according to the described funneling self-unloading case of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 4 system, it is characterized in that: the top of said funneling casing (1) is cuboid, and the bottom is the back taper type, and the conical surface of back taper type and the angle of horizontal surface are at 20 ~ 40 °.
8. funneling self-unloading case according to claim 5 system, it is characterized in that: the top of said funneling casing (1) is cuboid, and the bottom is the back taper type, and the angle of the conical surface and horizontal surface is at 20 ~ 40 °.
9. according to the described funneling self-unloading case of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 4 system, it is characterized in that: the bottom of said funneling casing (1) is provided with the inclined-plane, location (11) with the V-type face coupling of fixed mount (7).
10. funneling self-unloading case according to claim 5 system is characterized in that: the bottom of said funneling casing (1) is provided with the inclined-plane, location (11) with the V-type face coupling of fixed mount (7).
CN2011101951763A 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Hopper type dumping box system Pending CN102398852A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101951763A CN102398852A (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Hopper type dumping box system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101951763A CN102398852A (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Hopper type dumping box system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102700859A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-10-03 天津港焦炭码头有限公司 Vehicular gantry crane coal shipping accessory
CN105836614A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-10 中国海洋石油总公司 Shipping cableway bucket convenient for material loading and unloading

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1067009A (en) * 1991-05-21 1992-12-16 杨志平 Automatic discharge apparatus for rocker-counterweight type bottom-dump bucket
CN2543455Y (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-04-09 王森林 Electric curtain open/close device
RU2356826C1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-05-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Алтай-резерв" Grab bucket
CN101999835A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-04-06 王宇 Electric curtain
CN202156877U (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-03-07 武汉船舶设计研究所 Funnel type self-unloading box system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1067009A (en) * 1991-05-21 1992-12-16 杨志平 Automatic discharge apparatus for rocker-counterweight type bottom-dump bucket
CN2543455Y (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-04-09 王森林 Electric curtain open/close device
RU2356826C1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-05-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Алтай-резерв" Grab bucket
CN101999835A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-04-06 王宇 Electric curtain
CN202156877U (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-03-07 武汉船舶设计研究所 Funnel type self-unloading box system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102700859A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-10-03 天津港焦炭码头有限公司 Vehicular gantry crane coal shipping accessory
CN105836614A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-10 中国海洋石油总公司 Shipping cableway bucket convenient for material loading and unloading

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