CN102394253A - Solar module - Google Patents
Solar module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102394253A CN102394253A CN2011103301238A CN201110330123A CN102394253A CN 102394253 A CN102394253 A CN 102394253A CN 2011103301238 A CN2011103301238 A CN 2011103301238A CN 201110330123 A CN201110330123 A CN 201110330123A CN 102394253 A CN102394253 A CN 102394253A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- energy module
- solar
- liquid
- reservoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A solar module comprises a solar photoelectric plate, a liquid storage tank and a current limiting device. The solar photoelectric plate is provided with a lighting surface. The lighting surface is provided with a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is higher than the second end. The reservoir is adapted to store a liquid and is positioned above the first end. The flow limiting device connects the reservoir to the first end. The current limiting device is electrically connected to the solar photoelectric plate and is suitable for controlling liquid to flow to the lighting surface through the current limiting device. The solar module controls the liquid in the liquid storage tank to flow to the lighting surface by the current limiting device, so that the solar photovoltaic panel achieves the effects of cooling and self-cleaning, and the cleaned liquid is collected and discharged to the outside for further utilization of watering flowers, sprinkling water and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of solar energy module, and particularly possess self-cleaning and heat sink, and can make full use of the solar energy module that the liquid after the cleaning utilizes again relevant for a kind of.
Background technology
Along with environmental consciousness comes back, the notion of carbon reduction is paid attention to by everybody gradually, and the development and utilization of the renewable energy resources becomes the emphasis that development is actively dropped in countries in the world.In the middle of the renewable energy resources,, and generally can produce unlike other energy (as: fossil energy, nuclear energy) and to pollute the earth because sunlight is available anywhere, thus solar energy with can be star's industries of having an optimistic view of at present with the various devices that sunlight converts electric energy to.
In addition, the notion of treasuring water resources is paid attention to by everybody also.With the problem of present experience, when the sun was big more, plant need be watered usually more.So the Driven by Solar Energy sprinkler has the market demand and practicality.Yet existing solar energy sprinkler is mostly with drawing-in type feedwater, vacuum suction pump for example, and comparatively power consumption causes that not only mechanism is complicated, and cost is also very high.
Moreover, if the light harvesting watch crystal of solar energy module (Photovoltaic Module) is dirty, will influence the solar energy module power generation performance, and solar energy module temperature rising back power generation performance can descend.So except automatic cleaning light harvesting watch crystal, also need the cooling of light harvesting watch crystal can be kept the high-effect running of solar energy module.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy module (Photovoltaic Module), daylighting face that not only can the automated cleaning solar opto-electronic board dirty, with the solar opto-electronic board cooling, and the effect utilized again of the liquid after will cleaning.
The present invention proposes a kind of solar energy module, comprises a solar opto-electronic board, a reservoir and a current-limiting apparatus.Solar opto-electronic board has a daylighting face.The daylighting mask has one first end and one second end, and wherein first end is higher than second end.Reservoir is suitable for storing a liquid, is positioned at first end top.Current-limiting apparatus connects the reservoir and first end.Current-limiting apparatus is electrically connected to solar opto-electronic board, and is suitable for controlling liquid and flow to daylighting face via current-limiting apparatus.
In one embodiment of this invention, current-limiting apparatus comprises a valve and a transducer.Sensor electrical connects valve and solar opto-electronic board, with the opening degree according to the external environment by-pass valve control.
In one embodiment of this invention, transducer is an optical sensor, with the opening degree according to the intensity of illumination by-pass valve control.
In one embodiment of this invention, transducer is a temperature sensor, and with the opening degree according to the ambient temperature by-pass valve control, and valve is an electromagnetic valve.
In one embodiment of this invention, solar panels comprise that more a housing protrudes in daylighting face around solar opto-electronic board and housing.
In one embodiment of this invention, housing has a liquid inlet and connects current-limiting apparatus, and housing has that a liquid outlet is communicated with liquid inlet and towards daylighting face.
In one embodiment of this invention, liquid outlet extends along a side of first end.
In one embodiment of this invention, solar energy module more comprises a watering device, is arranged at second end, in order to collection flow through the liquid of daylighting face and with spray liquid to extraneous.
In one embodiment of this invention, watering device comprises a guiding gutter, and the wall of guiding gutter has a plurality of extraneous water sprayering holes that are communicated to.
In one embodiment of this invention, reservoir and housing are formed in one.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is; Solar energy module of the present invention is by the flow direction daylighting face in the current-limiting apparatus control reservoir; So that solar opto-electronic board reaches cooling and self-cleaning effect, the fluid discharge that regathers after the cleaning is further utilized for water flowers, watering etc. to extraneous.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, but not as to qualification of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map according to a kind of solar energy module of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the part enlarged drawing of the solar energy module of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is housing and the sketch map of the one-body molded design of reservoir of the solar energy module of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of housing and reservoir separate type design of the solar energy module of Fig. 1.
Wherein, Reference numeral
100: solar energy module
110: solar opto-electronic board
112: daylighting face
112a: first end
112b: second end
114: housing
114a: liquid inlet
114b: liquid outlet
116: watering device
116a: guiding gutter
116b: water sprayering hole
120: reservoir
130: current-limiting apparatus
132: valve
134: transducer
F: liquid flow direction
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention being carried out detailed description, further understanding the object of the invention, scheme and effect, but is not the restriction as accompanying claims protection range of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of solar power generation that is applied to so that the solar energy module of electricity consumption to be provided, except can automated cleaning with the cooling solar opto-electronic board with the power generation performance that promotes solar energy module, also can the liquid after self-cleaning be collected and do further to utilize.Fig. 1 is the sketch map according to a kind of solar energy module of one embodiment of the invention.Please refer to Fig. 1, the solar energy module 100 of present embodiment comprises a solar opto-electronic board 110, a reservoir 120 and a current-limiting apparatus 130.In the present embodiment, reservoir 120 is used for depositing liquid for functions such as the automated cleaning of solar opto-electronic board 110 and coolings.Present embodiment is that water comes for example with the liquid of depositing in the reservoir 120; So reservoir 120 can be general water tank on the market; And because present embodiment replaces suction pump to reach the purpose of carbon reduction to adopt gravity feed; Reservoir 120 can take to support or be placed on foot rest the configuration mode on roof; And the end face of reservoir 120 can have opening, as the inlet of collecting rainwater (this part can be understood from literal for those skilled in the art, does not draw so in diagram, omit).Solar opto-electronic board 110 has a daylighting face 112.Daylighting face 112 has one first end 112a and one second end 112b.In order to make the current direction daylighting face 112 in the reservoir 120, thus reservoir 120 is installed on the first end 112a, and the first end 112a must be higher than the second end 112b.Current-limiting apparatus 130 connects the reservoir 120 and the first end 112a.According to environmental condition, current-limiting apparatus 130 is electrically connected to solar opto-electronic board 110, and the water that is suitable for controlling in the reservoir 120 flow to daylighting face 112 via current-limiting apparatus 130 along liquid flow direction F.
Fig. 2 is the part enlarged drawing of the solar energy module of Fig. 1.Please refer to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, solar opto-electronic board 110 more comprises a housing 114 around solar opto-electronic board 110, and housing 114 protrudes in daylighting face 112.In other words, the housing 114 by outstanding daylighting face 112 defines flow path on daylighting face 112, makes the most of liquid that is flowed out by the reservoir 120 daylighting face 112 of can flowing through to reach to solar opto-electronic board 110 cool effect really.
Fig. 3 is housing and the sketch map of the one-body molded design of reservoir of the solar energy module of Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is the sketch map of housing and reservoir separate type design of the solar energy module of Fig. 1.Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the housing 114 and the reservoir 120 of solar opto-electronic board 110 can be designed as one-body molded, also can housing 114 and reservoir 120 be designed to separate type, and this present invention is not limited.
As shown in Figure 2, for the current direction daylighting face 112 in the reservoir 120, housing 114 has a liquid inlet 114a and is disposed at the place that connects current-limiting apparatus 130, and housing 114 has also that a liquid outlet 114b is communicated with liquid inlet 114a and towards daylighting face 112.In the present embodiment, liquid outlet 114a extends along the side of the first end 112a, so that discharge is dispersed on the daylighting face 112 equably.If when water being used as the liquid of automated cleaning and cooling of solar opto-electronic board 110, can importing running water in the reservoir 120 easily and store.If think to carry out more completely environmental protection, also can collect rainwater when rainy and be stored to use in the reservoir 120.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, current-limiting apparatus 130 comprises a valve 132 and a transducer 134.Transducer 134 is electrically connected valve 132 and solar opto-electronic board 110, with the opening degree according to external environment by-pass valve control 132.The valve 132 of present embodiment adopts electromagnetic valve, and is disposed at the liquid outlet 114b place of housing 114.The valve 132 of present embodiment is when opening, and up mobile like the double-head arrow valve 132 of Fig. 2, the water in the reservoir 120 flow to daylighting face 112 by liquid outlet 114b.
In the present embodiment, transducer 134 is disposed near the valve 132, can be optical sensor, temperature sensor or other transducer that is fit to.For example, optical sensor is the opening degree according to intensity of illumination by-pass valve control 132, and temperature sensor is the opening degree that comes by-pass valve control 132 according to ambient temperature.
The solar energy module 100 of present embodiment be that condition that transducer 134 senses external environment reaches a predetermined standard time and starts valve 132 as flowing mode; And valve 132 is when opening, because the water in the reservoir 120 are flowed to the second end 112b of lower daylighting face 112 by the first end 112a of higher daylighting face 112 because of gravity.
In the present embodiment, solar energy module 100 more comprises a watering device 116, is arranged at the second end 112b of solar opto-electronic board 110, in order to the flow through sewage of daylighting face 112 and sewage is sprayed to the external world of collection, for example can be sprayed to lawn or flower nursery.Such configuration not only can reach beyond the cooling-down effect of self-cleaning effect and solar opto-electronic board 110 of daylighting face 112, can also effectively utilize the sewage after the cleaning.
More detailed, as shown in Figure 1, watering device 116 comprises a guiding gutter 116a, and the wall of guiding gutter 116a has a plurality of extraneous water sprayering hole 116b that are communicated to.Watering device 116 can design according to user's hobby and demand with guiding gutter 116a, and this present invention is not limited.
In sum, solar energy module of the present invention is by the flow direction daylighting face in the current-limiting apparatus control reservoir, so that solar opto-electronic board reaches cooling and the power generation performance of self-cleaning effect with the lifting solar energy module.The fluid discharge that can also regather after the cleaning is further utilized for water flowers, watering etc. to extraneous effectively.In addition, solar energy module of the present invention utilizes existing solar opto-electronic board, is easy to carry about with one and easy disassembly.And,, and can arrange in pairs or groups with context or architecture noumenon so compared to general solar energy sprinkler, the cost of solar energy module of the present invention is lower because of simple in structure.
Certainly; The present invention also can have other various embodiments; Under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; Those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a solar energy module is characterized in that, comprising:
One solar opto-electronic board has a daylighting face, and this daylighting mask has one first end and one second end, and wherein this first end is higher than this second end;
One reservoir is suitable for storing a liquid, is positioned at this first end top; And
One current-limiting apparatus connects this reservoir and this first end, and this current-limiting apparatus is electrically connected to this solar opto-electronic board, and is suitable for controlling this liquid and flow to this daylighting face via this current-limiting apparatus.
2. solar energy module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this current-limiting apparatus comprises:
One valve; And
One transducer is electrically connected this valve and this solar opto-electronic board, with the opening degree according to this valve of external environment control.
3. solar energy module as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this transducer is an optical sensor, with the opening degree according to this valve of intensity of illumination control.
4. solar energy module as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this transducer is a temperature sensor, and with the opening degree according to this valve of ambient temperature control, and this valve is an electromagnetic valve.
5. solar energy module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this solar opto-electronic board more comprises a housing, and this housing protrudes in this daylighting face around this solar opto-electronic board and this housing.
6. solar energy module as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this housing has a liquid inlet and connects this current-limiting apparatus, and this housing has that a liquid outlet is communicated with this liquid inlet and towards this daylighting face.
7. solar energy module as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, this liquid outlet extends along a side of this first end.
8. solar energy module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises a watering device, is arranged at this second end, in order to collection flow through this liquid of this daylighting face and with this spray liquid to extraneous.
9. solar energy module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that this watering device comprises a guiding gutter, and the wall of this guiding gutter has a plurality of extraneous water sprayering holes that are communicated to.
10. solar energy module as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this reservoir and this housing are formed in one.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100132707 | 2011-09-09 | ||
| TW100132707A TW201312781A (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | Photovoltaic module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102394253A true CN102394253A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
Family
ID=45861510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103301238A Pending CN102394253A (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-10-24 | Solar module |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102394253A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201312781A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107528536A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-29 | 西藏世峰高科能源技术有限公司 | Liquid-type Anti-ice-and-snow solar panel mechanism and anti-icing control method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201444479U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-04-28 | 梁文浩 | Automatic solar panel surface cleaning device |
| CN201518459U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-06-30 | 赵枫 | Automatic cleaning and cooling system for solar photovoltaic generation system |
| CN101582465B (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-11-03 | 徐洪 | Self-cleaning solar battery device |
| CN201709169U (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-01-19 | 郑淑国 | Solar water storing and planting device |
-
2011
- 2011-09-09 TW TW100132707A patent/TW201312781A/en unknown
- 2011-10-24 CN CN2011103301238A patent/CN102394253A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101582465B (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-11-03 | 徐洪 | Self-cleaning solar battery device |
| CN201444479U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-04-28 | 梁文浩 | Automatic solar panel surface cleaning device |
| CN201518459U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-06-30 | 赵枫 | Automatic cleaning and cooling system for solar photovoltaic generation system |
| CN201709169U (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-01-19 | 郑淑国 | Solar water storing and planting device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107528536A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-29 | 西藏世峰高科能源技术有限公司 | Liquid-type Anti-ice-and-snow solar panel mechanism and anti-icing control method |
| CN107528536B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2020-01-17 | 西藏世峰高科能源技术有限公司 | Liquid type ice and snow prevention solar cell panel mechanism and ice prevention control method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201312781A (en) | 2013-03-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20150000723A1 (en) | High efficiency photovoltaic system | |
| CN205134425U (en) | Ecological photovoltaic rainwater is collected and retrieval and utilization system of being engaged in agriculture | |
| CN101409310A (en) | Solar energy cell assembly with hydrologic cycle cooling system | |
| CN204762598U (en) | Irrigation system | |
| CN106230373A (en) | A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment | |
| KR101148020B1 (en) | Cooling system of photovoltaic module for efficiency enhancement | |
| CN108617383B (en) | New environment protection system based on desert control and implementation method | |
| KR101773883B1 (en) | Renewable energy and water self-supporting convergence system of island area and solar module cleaner thereof | |
| KR102114375B1 (en) | Solar energy system utilizing rainwater | |
| KR100983783B1 (en) | Efficiency enhancement equipment for solar photovoltaic power facilities | |
| CN113507263A (en) | Solar photovoltaic module cooling device with self-cleaning function | |
| CN102394253A (en) | Solar module | |
| KR20140134807A (en) | Floating photovoltaic solar system | |
| CN104855242A (en) | Irrigation system and method | |
| KR101217540B1 (en) | Hybrid solar cell | |
| KR101380267B1 (en) | Cooling system for photovoltaic power generation apparatus | |
| CN206323911U (en) | A kind of water conservancy irrigation device | |
| CN202028585U (en) | Automatic high-attitude solar panel cleaner | |
| CN205357670U (en) | Environment -friendly duck house | |
| CN204272004U (en) | A kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleans heat sink | |
| CN209677029U (en) | A kind of household energy conservation system | |
| KR101044712B1 (en) | Efficiency enhancement equipment for solar photovoltaic power facilities | |
| CN204089725U (en) | The cooling system of photovoltaic plant and solar panel thereof | |
| CN206498729U (en) | A kind of photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse | |
| CN218091063U (en) | Landscape pavilion for collecting rainwater |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20120328 |