CN102330482A - H-shaped concrete broken-bridge cross-hole linkage building block - Google Patents

H-shaped concrete broken-bridge cross-hole linkage building block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102330482A
CN102330482A CN201110199074A CN201110199074A CN102330482A CN 102330482 A CN102330482 A CN 102330482A CN 201110199074 A CN201110199074 A CN 201110199074A CN 201110199074 A CN201110199074 A CN 201110199074A CN 102330482 A CN102330482 A CN 102330482A
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China
Prior art keywords
building block
block
cross
hollow cuboids
building
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Pending
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CN201110199074A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周绪红
张敬书
张镛
司伟龙
王德福
李泉
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Lanzhou University
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Lanzhou University
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Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou University filed Critical Lanzhou University
Priority to CN201110199074A priority Critical patent/CN102330482A/en
Publication of CN102330482A publication Critical patent/CN102330482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

The invention relates to an H-shaped concrete broken-bridge cross-hole linkage building block. The cross section of the building block is formed by enabling two identical hollow cuboids to space a specified width from each other, parallelly erecting the two identical hollow cuboids, and arranging a connecting block at middle positions between the two hollow cuboids; a convex part of an installation seam allowance is respectively arranged at the top of each of the two identical hollow cuboids; a convex part of the installation seam allowance which is matched with the convex part of the installation seam allowance at the top is respectively arranged at the bottom of each of the two identical hollow cuboids; polystyrene boards or rock wool heat-insulating materials are filled inside the two identical hollow cuboids; and when the building block is used for building, the polystyrene boards or the rock wool heat-insulating materials are filled between an upper building block and a lower building block and filled in the specified width. With the adoption of the building block provided by the invention, the problem of Heat Bridge is solved, thus the heat loss is little; and the building blocks are built in up-and-down bite-chop linkage, thus the integrity and the impermeability are good. The building block is made from common concrete, thus the building block has the advantages simple sources of material, low cost, long service life and strength reaching the national standards.

Description

The concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of a kind of " H " font
Technical field
The present invention relates to the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of a kind of " H " font, belong to building materials field.
Background technology
Concrete block is the most frequently used important component units of building materials field.The heat waste that the building wall that is built into concrete block, significant disadvantage are exactly body of wall is big, is unfavorable for energy-conservation; Especially at cold district; Heat waste is bigger, often need mount heat insulating material in the outside of body of wall, but this method is brought some shortcomings: at first be its fireproof performance poor, catch fire easily; Secondly low, the exterior plaster of durability comes off easily, and construction, maintenance cost are also high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of a kind of " H " font, this building block has solved the heat bridge problem, and heat waste is little, and building block stings up and down that raft is chain builds by laying bricks or stones, good integrity, and barrier properties is good; Ordinary concrete is adopted in this building block, and material source is simple, and cost is lower, high life, and intensity is up to state standards.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of a kind of " H " font; The present invention relates to the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of a kind of " H " font; The section of said building block is by two identical hollow cuboids; At interval the width of a regulation, exist side by side and between said two hollow cuboids medium position, a contiguous block is set; At said two identical hollow cuboid tops, the protuberance of an installation seam is set; In said two identical hollow cuboids bottoms, the recess of the installation seam that matches with the protuberance of said top installation seam is set.
Inner at described two identical hollow cuboids, be filled with polyphenyl plate, or the rock wool thermal insulation material.
When building with this building block dress, between the said contiguous block of two building blocks up and down, in the width of described regulation, be filled with polyphenyl plate, or the rock wool thermal insulation material.
The width of the regulation in described interval is the width of a hollow cuboid, or greater than the width of a hollow cuboid.
The present invention is owing to adopt the bridge cut-off technology, and added polyphenyl plate, or the rock wool thermal insulation material, solved the heat bridge problem basically, and therefore, heat waste is little; And building block stings up and down that raft is chain builds by laying bricks or stones, good integrity, and barrier properties is good.
Ordinary concrete is adopted in this building block, and material source is simple, can laid dry, build the efficient height by laying bricks or stones, and cost is lower, long service life, intensity can reach the current national standard-required.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional configuration of the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of the present invention a kind of " H " font, and the sketch map of building block dress block.
Among the figure: the hollow cuboid of 1-, the 2-filler, the hollow cuboid of 3-, 4-filler, 5-are installed the seam protuberance, 6-installs the seam recess, the 7-filler, the 8-contiguous block, the 9-Rack, 10-mortar or pea gravel concreten, in establish tension rib.
The specific embodiment
, be elaborated to the present invention and embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional configuration of the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of the present invention a kind of " H " font, and the sketch map of building block dress block.
As can beappreciated from fig. 1; The concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of a kind of " H " of the present invention font; It is the building block of processing by concrete; The section of said building block is by two identical hollow cuboids 1,3, at interval the width 9 of a regulation, exist side by side and, connect a contiguous block 8 at said two hollow cuboids 1, medium position between 3; At said two identical hollow cuboid 1,3 tops, the protuberance 5 of an installation seam is set; In said two identical hollow cuboid 1,3 bottoms, be provided with one and the recess 6 of the installation seam that the protuberance 5 of seam matches be installed with said top.
In described two identical hollow cuboid 1,3 inside, filler 2,4 has polyphenyl plate, or rock
Cotton thermal insulation material.
With this concrete block masonry the time, between the said contiguous block 8 of two building blocks up and down, in the width 9 of described regulation, what filler 7 filled is polyphenyl plate, or the rock wool thermal insulation material.
When this concrete block masonry, in cuboid 10 inside between two building blocks up and down, fill mortar or pea gravel concreten, in establish tension rib.
The width of the regulation in described interval is the width of a hollow cuboid 1, also can be the width greater than a hollow cuboid 1,3.
The specific embodiment of building block of the present invention:
The high 200mm of building block, long 250mm (towards drawing), thick 240mm or 190mm (scheming wide), contiguous block 8 thick 40mm, and base plate, the thick 20mm of top board, (referring to hollow cuboid 1 wall thickness), hollow cuboid width 80mm, seam height 15mm up and down; Filler 7 has polyphenyl plate, or the rock wool thermal insulation material.
The concrete size of building block of the present invention and specification can be multiple, can form a series standard.
The present invention adapts to and is used for severe cold and cold district, and the exterior wall of energy-conservation requirement is arranged, and has tangible substantive distinguishing features and advantage; This building block is compared with the external wall outer insulation way that adopts at present, solved the fireproof performance that outer at present insulation way exists poor, catch fire and defective that poor durability, exterior plaster come off easily easily.This building block is compared with other building blocks at present, owing to adopt the bridge cut-off technology, has solved the heat bridge problem basically, and building block stings raft up and down, chain building by laying bricks or stones, and good integrity, barrier properties is good.
Ordinary concrete is adopted in this building block, and material source is simple, can laid dry, build the efficient height by laying bricks or stones, and cost is lower, and intensity can reach the current national standard-required.
Under design of the present invention, those skilled in the art can derive a plurality of technical schemes, and still, each technical scheme is all within the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of " H " font; It is characterized in that; The cross section of said building block is by two identical hollow cuboids, at interval the width of regulation, exist side by side and between said two hollow cuboids medium position, a contiguous block is set; At said two identical hollow cuboid tops, the protuberance of an installation seam is set; In said two identical hollow cuboids bottoms, the recess of the installation seam that matches with the protuberance of said top installation seam is set.
2. according to the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of claim 1 described a kind of " H " font, it is characterized in that, inner at described two identical hollow cuboids, be filled with polyphenyl plate, or the rock wool thermal insulation material.
3. according to the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of claim 2 described a kind of " H " font, it is characterized in that, with this concrete block masonry the time, between the contiguous block of two building blocks up and down, in the width of regulation, be filled with polyphenyl plate, or the rock wool thermal insulation material.
4. according to the concrete bridge cut-off cross-drilled hole chained block of claim 1 described a kind of " H " font, it is characterized in that the width of described interval regulation is the width of a hollow cuboid, or greater than the width of a hollow cuboid.
CN201110199074A 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 H-shaped concrete broken-bridge cross-hole linkage building block Pending CN102330482A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110199074A CN102330482A (en) 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 H-shaped concrete broken-bridge cross-hole linkage building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110199074A CN102330482A (en) 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 H-shaped concrete broken-bridge cross-hole linkage building block

Publications (1)

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CN102330482A true CN102330482A (en) 2012-01-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106812240A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-09 山东农业大学 A kind of bridge cutoff type self heat-preserving concrete building block and its manufacture craft
CN107447909A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-08 徐州市恒基伟业建材发展有限公司 A kind of gangue hollow insulating brick

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200975048Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-14 佟连青 Mutual locking type concrete hollow building block
CN101603347A (en) * 2009-07-03 2009-12-16 北京工业大学 Be with light heat-insulation mortar bed yi word pattern recycled concrete block and preparation method thereof
WO2010028997A1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-18 Produzione Commercio Laterizi S.P.A. In Breve P.C.L. S.P.A. Hollow brick with thermal insulation, particularly for providing structural masonry
CN201598764U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-10-06 张文群 Insulating interlocking sandwich concrete building block component
CN202148633U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-02-22 兰州大学 H-shaped concrete broken bridge horizontal hole interlocked building block

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200975048Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-14 佟连青 Mutual locking type concrete hollow building block
WO2010028997A1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-18 Produzione Commercio Laterizi S.P.A. In Breve P.C.L. S.P.A. Hollow brick with thermal insulation, particularly for providing structural masonry
CN101603347A (en) * 2009-07-03 2009-12-16 北京工业大学 Be with light heat-insulation mortar bed yi word pattern recycled concrete block and preparation method thereof
CN201598764U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-10-06 张文群 Insulating interlocking sandwich concrete building block component
CN202148633U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-02-22 兰州大学 H-shaped concrete broken bridge horizontal hole interlocked building block

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106812240A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-09 山东农业大学 A kind of bridge cutoff type self heat-preserving concrete building block and its manufacture craft
CN107447909A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-08 徐州市恒基伟业建材发展有限公司 A kind of gangue hollow insulating brick

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Application publication date: 20120125