CN102330457B - Water-saving type toilet water-flushing system and floor water system thereof - Google Patents

Water-saving type toilet water-flushing system and floor water system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102330457B
CN102330457B CN201110205301.4A CN201110205301A CN102330457B CN 102330457 B CN102330457 B CN 102330457B CN 201110205301 A CN201110205301 A CN 201110205301A CN 102330457 B CN102330457 B CN 102330457B
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water
electromagnetic valve
floor
living
tank
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CN201110205301.4A
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CN102330457A (en
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刘嘉敏
胡东坡
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-saving type toilet water-flushing system and a floor water system thereof. The toilet water-flushing system comprises a toilet flushing tank which is connected with a running water pipe; the toilet flushing tank is connected with a domestic water storage tank above the toilet flushing tank through a first water inlet pipeline and is meanwhile connected with a rainwater storage tank above the toilet flushing tank through a second water inlet pipeline; a water level detector is respectively arranged in the domestic water storage tank and the rainwater storage tank; a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are respectively arranged on the first water inlet pipeline and the second water inlet pipeline, and a third electromagnetic valve is further arranged on the running water pipe connected with the toilet flushing tank; the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and each water level detector are all connected with a control chip; and a control switch on the toilet flushing tank is in linkage to open/close the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve or the third electromagnetic valve by the control chip. According to the invention, the secondary use of domestic water storage and rainwater is realized, and the control for the water supply order of various water supplies is more orderly, thus the water-saving type toilet water-flushing system and the floor water system thereof disclosed by the invention have the advantage of greatly-enhanced water-saving performance.

Description

A kind of Water-saving type toilet flushing system and floor water system thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washroom flushing system, be specially a kind of floor water system that can make full use of the washroom flushing system of rainwater and living water use and adopt this flushing system.
Background technology
Water is the indispensable material of vital movement, on the earth, can for the fresh water of human lives, production, be very limited, and the shortage of water resource is the existence problem that the mankind are facing, and more and more causes people's attention, and using water wisely is imperative.According to statistics, there are many city water resource critical shortages in China, and China resident's living water use has 1/3rd all by toilet, to rush out, this year, surface water is reducing year by year, in addition pollution and the drought of industry, cause the agricultural underproduction of national some areas, city's domestic use of water difficulty, the some places exploiting groundwater of having to, due to the serious use of underground water, make some areas produce ground cleave and sedimentation, thereby bring loss.In order to solve problem of water saving, also a lot of water-saving technologies and saving product of water have been there is now, as some intermediate water toilets that utilizes Living Water to wash away, sanitary sewage filter etc., but these technology are substantially all only conceived to use in independent family, and the water-saving technology of considering from whole floor system perspective is still less.
China's application number 200620001920.6 once disclosed a kind of drainage system of potential energy water instead of intermediate water, its structure comprises: toilet, draining main riser, other living drainage Zhi Ganguan, the secondary standpipe of draining, secondary vertical tube inspection hole, Zhi Ganguan clean out, total permeability cell, each floor branch permeability cell, threeway, it is characterized in that: described toilet is iris type toilet, the form communicated drainage main riser that the iris type toilet draining Zhi Ganguan of each floor and other living drainage Zhi Ganguan are scatter, the draining Zhi Ganguan communicated drainage main riser of described iris type toilet, the washings of a upper floor are by the secondary standpipe of other living drainage Zhi Ganguan communicated drainage, the secondary standpipe of draining is the threeway of the lower floor of cross-layer connection downwards successively, the P type trap of iris type toilet, draining main riser.This drainage system, considers and arranges from whole floor system perspective, has solved to a certain extent the technical problem that residential building water-saving is flushed the toilet.But water-saving result still has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
Not enough for above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: how to provide a kind of water-saving result better, control more orderly Water-saving type toilet flushing system; A kind of floor water system that adopts this Water-saving type toilet flushing system is provided simultaneously, entire building layer water optimized and science more, further improve water resource is utilized to effect.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, in the present invention, adopted following technical scheme:
A Water-saving type toilet flushing system, comprises the toilet flushing tank being connected with running water pipe, it is characterized in that, described toilet flushing tank is connected with a living water use water storage box of its top by the first inlet pipeline; Toilet flushing tank is connected with a rain-water accumulating water tank of its top by the second inlet pipeline, in described living water use water storage box and rain-water accumulating water tank, is equipped with level switch; On described the first inlet pipeline and the second inlet pipeline, be respectively equipped with the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve, on the running water pipe being connected with toilet flushing tank, be also provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve; Described the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd electromagnetic valve, and each level switch is all connected with control chip, the gauge tap on toilet flushing tank opens or closes first, second or the 3rd electromagnetic valve by control chip interlock.
Specifically, when needs are washed by water, after pressing gauge tap and making toilet flushing tank bath, now, according to level switch testing result, described control chip is achieved as follows interlock by the control circuit on it and controls function: if 1. living water use water storage box has water, control the first electromagnetic valve and open, the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve, guarantee by living water use water storage box, preferentially to toilet flushing tank, to be supplied water all the time; 2. do not have water when living water use water storage box, and rain-water accumulating water tank has water, now control the first electromagnetic valve and the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, and by rain-water accumulating water tank, to toilet flushing tank, is supplied water; 3. work as living water use water storage box and rain-water accumulating water tank and all do not have under regimen condition, the first solenoid electric valve and the second solenoid electric valve are closed, and the 3rd control valve is opened, and by running water pipe, to toilet flushing tank, is supplied water; 4. every task, the control circuit of control chip is controlled respective electrical magnet valve and is opened water supply work lasting 2-3 minutes, after toilet flushing tank holds full water again, control the first control valve, the second control valve and the 3rd control valve and all close, control chip enters dormancy or closed condition automatically.Above-mentioned control procedure, realizes automatically and controlling by the control circuit on control chip, and its concrete control circuit, for electricity field technician, belongs to this area routine techniques, therefore do not elaborate at this for concrete control circuit.
In the present invention, be provided with living water use water storage box and rain-water accumulating water tank simultaneously, can collect living water use and rainwater simultaneously and supply water to washroom flushing system, therefore water-saving result is better good.Meanwhile, the water inlet of three places is provided with respectively to three control valves, adopts control chip to realize automatically and controlling intaking, the water supply order at three kinds of water sources can be effectively controlled, supply water better orderly, water-saving result is better.
As optimization, described living water use water storage box bottom is also provided with the blow-off line of belt switch, and the water inlet position of the pipeline between living water use water storage box and the toilet flushing tank being connected is higher than described blow-off line water inlet position.After optimizing like this, the blow-off line of setting, can, for the dirt of the water storage box accumulation of regularly draining, prevent from stopping up; Simultaneously by the water inlet position of the pipeline between living water use water storage box and the toilet flushing tank being connected higher than described blow-off line water inlet position, can further improve the water quality of using that enters into toilet flushing tank.
The present invention also further provides a kind of floor water system, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned Water-saving type toilet flushing system is all set in the every floor of floor, described living water use water storage box is connected with the lower water of upper floor living water use groove, described rain-water accumulating water tank is arranged at roof, and the living water use water storage box top in described every floor is communicated with the living water use water storage box in lower first floor by pipeline.This floor water system obtains based on aforesaid Water-saving type toilet flushing system, wherein, living water use water storage box is connected with the lower water of upper floor living water use groove, can utilizes the gravity of water to form natural flow, layout is science more, improves the water feeding pressure of the first inlet pipeline.Rain-water accumulating water tank is arranged to roof, is conducive to rainwater and thinks savings, be also conducive to improve the water feeding pressure of the second inlet pipeline, be beneficial to water supply simultaneously.Simultaneously, living water use water storage box top in described every floor is communicated with the living water use water storage box in lower first floor by pipeline, can be so that the living water use water storage box that in the living water use water storage box of every floor, unnecessary retaining can enter into lower first floor utilizes, make secondary water utilization with more abundant, intermediate water is reached to the maximum effect of utilizing.
Further optimization as described floor water system, in pipeline between the connected living water use groove of living water use water storage box of every first floor, be provided with strainer, on pipeline between strainer and described living water use groove, to being arranged with bypass pipe, bypass pipe end is provided with dirt cleaning switch.Like this, enter the living water use of living water use water storage box through fully filtering, raising water quality, the dirt that bypass pipe falls for sedimentation and filtration, is convenient to regularly open dirt cleaning switch and clears up, and prevents from stopping up.
Another optimization as described floor water system, rain-water accumulating water tank bottom is to being arranged with rainwater water supply line, the second inlet channel of every floor is connected with rainwater water supply line, in addition, every floor is provided with the rainwater outlet pipe being connected with rainwater water supply line and is positioned at the rainwater effluent switch on rainwater outlet pipe.Like this, because rainwater is generally comparatively clean, therefore can rainwater be utilized more fully by rainwater effluent switch, improve water-saving result.
In sum, Water-saving type toilet flushing system of the present invention and floor water system thereof, realized the secondary utilization to living water use and rainwater simultaneously, the water supply Order control at various water sources is more orderly, every floor living water use more than needed can successively flow into below floor utilization, therefore improved substantially water resource, utilizes effect.Have advantages of that water-saving performance improves greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of floor water system of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, structure of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of floor water system of the present invention, This floor water system comprises the Water-saving type toilet flushing system that is arranged in each floor, Water-saving type toilet flushing system comprises the toilet flushing tank 1 being connected with running water pipe 5, and described toilet flushing tank 1 is connected with a living water use water storage box 3 of its top by the first inlet pipeline 15; Toilet flushing tank 1 is connected with a rain-water accumulating water tank 11 of its top by the second inlet pipeline 16, is equipped with level switch (level switch is prior art products, and Gu Tuzhong does not show) in described living water use water storage box 3 and rain-water accumulating water tank 11; On described the first inlet pipeline 15 and the second inlet pipeline 16, be respectively equipped with the first electromagnetic valve 17 and the second electromagnetic valve 18, on the running water pipe 5 being connected with toilet flushing tank 1, be also provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve 19; Described the first electromagnetic valve 17, the second electromagnetic valve 18 and the 3rd electromagnetic valve 19, and each level switch is all connected with a control chip 20, the gauge tap on toilet flushing tank 1 opens or closes first, second or the 3rd electromagnetic valve by control chip 20 interlocks.Described living water use water storage box 3 bottoms are also provided with the blow-off line 10 of belt switch, and the water inlet position of the pipeline between living water use water storage box 3 and the toilet flushing tank 1 being connected is higher than described blow-off line 10 water inlet positions.Described living water use water storage box 3 is connected with the lower water of upper floor living water use groove 2, and described rain-water accumulating water tank 11 is arranged at roof, and the living water use water storage box top in described every floor is communicated with the living water use water storage box in lower first floor by pipeline.In pipeline between the connected living water use groove 2 of living water use water storage box 3 of every first floor, be provided with strainer 7, on the pipeline between strainer 7 and described living water use groove, to being arranged with bypass pipe 8, bypass pipe 8 ends are provided with dirt cleaning switch 9.In rain-water accumulating water tank 11 bottoms to being arranged with rainwater water supply line 12, the second inlet channel 16 of every floor is connected with rainwater water supply line 12, in addition, every floor is provided with the rainwater outlet pipe 13 being connected with rainwater water supply line 12 and is positioned at the rainwater effluent switch 14 on rainwater outlet pipe 13.
During concrete enforcement, described level switch, strainer, electromagnetic valve and control chip etc. all belong to existing matured product or technology, the automatic control function of control chip for being achieved as follows, when needs are washed by water, after pressing gauge tap and making toilet flushing tank bath, now, according to level switch testing result, described control chip is achieved as follows interlock by the control circuit on it and controls function: if 1. living water use water storage box has water, controlling the first electromagnetic valve opens, the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve, guarantee by living water use water storage box, preferentially to toilet flushing tank, to be supplied water all the time, 2. do not have water when living water use water storage box, and rain-water accumulating water tank has water, now control the first electromagnetic valve and the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, and by rain-water accumulating water tank, to toilet flushing tank, is supplied water, 3. work as living water use water storage box and rain-water accumulating water tank and all do not have under regimen condition, the first solenoid electric valve and the second solenoid electric valve are closed, and the 3rd control valve is opened, and by running water pipe, to toilet flushing tank, is supplied water, 4. every task, the control circuit of control chip is controlled respective electrical magnet valve and is opened water supply work lasting 2-3 minutes, after toilet flushing tank holds full water again, control the first control valve, the second control valve and the 3rd control valve and all close, control chip enters dormancy or closed condition automatically.Above-mentioned control procedure, realizes automatically and controlling by the control circuit on control chip, and its concrete control circuit, for electricity field technician, belongs to this area routine techniques, therefore also do not elaborate at this for concrete control circuit.

Claims (3)

1. a floor water system, it is characterized in that, in the every floor of floor, be provided with a kind of Water-saving type toilet flushing system, described Water-saving type toilet flushing system, comprise the toilet flushing tank being connected with running water pipe, described toilet flushing tank is connected with a living water use water storage box of its top by the first inlet pipeline; Toilet flushing tank is connected with a rain-water accumulating water tank of its top by the second inlet pipeline, in described living water use water storage box and rain-water accumulating water tank, is equipped with level switch; On described the first inlet pipeline and the second inlet pipeline, be respectively equipped with the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve, on the running water pipe being connected with toilet flushing tank, be also provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve; Described the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd electromagnetic valve, and each level switch is all connected with control chip, the gauge tap on toilet flushing tank opens or closes first, second or the 3rd electromagnetic valve by control chip interlock; Described control chip is controlled function for be achieved as follows interlock by the control circuit on it after bath: if 1. living water use water storage box has water, controlling the first electromagnetic valve opens, the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve, guarantee by living water use water storage box, preferentially to toilet flushing tank, to be supplied water all the time; 2. do not have water when living water use water storage box, and rain-water accumulating water tank has water, now control the first electromagnetic valve and the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, and by rain-water accumulating water tank, to toilet flushing tank, is supplied water; 3. work as living water use water storage box and rain-water accumulating water tank and all do not have under regimen condition, the first solenoid electric valve and the second solenoid electric valve are closed, and the 3rd control valve is opened, and by running water pipe, to toilet flushing tank, is supplied water; 4. every task, the control circuit of control chip is controlled respective electrical magnet valve and is opened water supply work lasting 2-3 minutes, after toilet flushing tank holds full water again, control the first control valve, the second control valve and the 3rd control valve and all close, control chip enters dormancy or closed condition automatically;
Described living water use water storage box bottom is also provided with the blow-off line of belt switch, and the water inlet position of the pipeline between living water use water storage box and the toilet flushing tank being connected is higher than described blow-off line water inlet position;
Described living water use water storage box is connected with the lower water of upper floor living water use groove, and described rain-water accumulating water tank is arranged at roof, and the living water use water storage box top in described every floor is communicated with the living water use water storage box in lower first floor by pipeline.
2. floor water system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in pipeline between the connected living water use groove of living water use water storage box of every first floor, be provided with strainer, on pipeline between strainer and described living water use groove, to being arranged with bypass pipe, bypass pipe end is provided with dirt cleaning switch.
3. floor water system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, rain-water accumulating water tank bottom is to being arranged with rainwater water supply line, the second inlet channel of every floor is connected with rainwater water supply line, in addition, every floor is provided with the rainwater outlet pipe being connected with rainwater water supply line and is positioned at the rainwater effluent switch on rainwater outlet pipe.
CN201110205301.4A 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Water-saving type toilet water-flushing system and floor water system thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102330457B (en)

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CN103938678A (en) * 2013-01-23 2014-07-23 赵声扬 Storage and recycling system for washing wastewater
CN103184753A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-03 姬志刚 Building rainwater collecting and utilizing device with water level observing and prompting function
CN105220743B (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-03-22 张智日 Apparatus capable of collecting wastewater for flushing toilet
CN105350602B (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-01-09 广州绿竹环保科技有限公司 Sanitary wastewater regeneration treatment system
CN107724473A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-23 西华大学 A kind of Treated sewage reusing water-saving system and its control method
CN108911454A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-30 安阳开源生态环境科技有限公司 A kind of anti-freeze type underground storage toilet structure
CN111335398B (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-10-30 徐州工业职业技术学院 Secondary utilization device for domestic water and rainwater
CN111851662B (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-11-16 日丰新材有限公司 Testing method of gas-water separation type drainage vertical pipe
CN113309175A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-27 上海景文同安机电消防工程有限公司 Energy-saving life and fire-fighting water supply device

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