CN102328250A - Numerical control rounded datum plane grinding machine for light-emitting diode (LED) sapphire - Google Patents
Numerical control rounded datum plane grinding machine for light-emitting diode (LED) sapphire Download PDFInfo
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- CN102328250A CN102328250A CN201110297738A CN201110297738A CN102328250A CN 102328250 A CN102328250 A CN 102328250A CN 201110297738 A CN201110297738 A CN 201110297738A CN 201110297738 A CN201110297738 A CN 201110297738A CN 102328250 A CN102328250 A CN 102328250A
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Abstract
The invention provides a numerical control rounded datum plane grinding machine for a light-emitting diode (LED) sapphire. After one-time workpiece clamping is ended, external grinding and datum plane grinding are simultaneously carried out on a round rod-shaped workpiece by the numerical control rounded datum plane grinding machine for the LED sapphire, thereby, the grinding efficiency is improved, the grinding precision is high, and the product yield is improved. The numerical control rounded datum plane grinding machine for the LED sapphire comprises a machine body, a worktable and a base, wherein the worktable is arranged on sliding guide rails at the front part of the machine body through a ball screw; the worktable is provided with a headstock and a tailstock; and the base is arranged at the rear part of the machine body. The numerical control rounded datum plane grinding machine for the LED sapphire is characterized in that both ends of the base are respectively provided with a linear guide rail; two feeding plankers are respectively arranged on the linear guide rails through ball screws; the feeding plankers are respectively provided with a plane grinding wheel grinding head and an external grinding wheel grinding head; the plane grinding wheel grinding head and the external grinding wheel grinding head respectively comprise a diamond grinding wheel, a grinding wheel main shaft, a grinding wheel carriage and a power transmission device; the grinding wheel main shaft of the plane grinding wheel grinding head is vertical to the headstock and the tailstock; and the grinding wheel main shaft of the external grinding wheel grinding head is parallel with the headstock and the tailstock.
Description
Technical field
Product of the present invention relates to the Digit Control Machine Tool technical field of automation, is specially the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire numerical control.
Background technology
The LED sapphire is a primary raw material of making the LED product, because the sapphire hardness of pole shape is quite high, so processing difficulties; For guaranteeing precision, require a clamping to accomplish peripheral milling processing simultaneously and axially grind true edge.This kind equipment is blank both at home and abroad, and existing process equipment is first grinding work piece cylindrical, the turning work piece true edge of regrinding afterwards, and grinding efficiency is low like this, and grinding accuracy is poor, causes the percent defective of its product high.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above, the invention provides the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire numerical control, behind the clamping workpiece; It carries out cylindricalo grinding and datum level grinding to pole shape workpiece simultaneously; Improved grinding efficiency, and grinding accuracy is good, has improved the yield rate of product.
Its technical scheme is such: the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire numerical control; It comprises lathe bed, workbench, base; Said workbench is installed on the anterior rail plate of said lathe bed through ball-screw; Said workbench is provided with the headstock and tailstock; Said base is installed on said lathe bed rear portion, it is characterized in that: said base two ends are respectively arranged with line slideway, and two blocks of feeding plankers are installed in respectively on the described line slideway through ball-screw; Be separately installed with flat-faced wheel grinding head and cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head on the said feeding planker; Said flat-faced wheel grinding head and cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head comprise skive, grinding wheel spindle, grinding carriage and actuating unit respectively, and the grinding wheel spindle of said flat-faced wheel grinding head is perpendicular to the said headstock and tailstock, and the grinding wheel spindle of said cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head is parallel to the said headstock and tailstock.
It is further characterized in that: said base is two bases, and said two bases are separately positioned on the lathe bed two ends, and said line slideway is separately positioned on said two bases; The actuating unit of said flat-faced wheel grinding head and said cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head comprises grinding wheel drive mitor respectively; Said grinding wheel drive mitor is separately fixed on the said grinding carriage; Said grinding wheel drive mitor connects the input of said grinding wheel spindle respectively, and said emery wheel connects the output of said grinding wheel spindle respectively; The actuating unit of said cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head comprises grinding wheel drive mitor, and said grinding wheel drive mitor connects the input of said grinding wheel spindle through belt, belt pulley, and said emery wheel connects the output of said grinding wheel spindle; Holding device is installed respectively on the headstock and the tailstock; Described holding device comprises that the inboard inboard hydraulic pressure of head and tail frame that fixedly holds out against of the headstock holds out against head; One end of said lathe bed is installed the laser orientation measurement mechanism; Said ball screw connects servomotor.
In the said structure of the present invention; Owing to be respectively arranged with the parallel cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head of grinding wheel spindle and the headstock, tailstock and grinding wheel spindle and the headstock, flat-faced wheel grinding head that tailstock is vertical on the feeding planker, on same grinding machine, pole shape workpiece carried out clamping after; Realized simultaneously to excircle of workpiece grinding of pole shape and datum level grinding; It is high to have improved grinding efficiency, and grinding accuracy is good, has improved the yield rate of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks sketch map for the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of LED sapphire of the present invention numerical control master;
Fig. 2 is the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a LED sapphire of the present invention numerical control schematic top plan view.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire numerical control, it comprises lathe bed 1, workbench 2, is installed in base 3-1, the 3-2 at two ends, lathe bed rear portion; Workbench 2 is last through rail plate 4-1,4-2 that ball-screw 22 is installed on lathe bed 1 front portion; Ball-screw 22 drives through servomotor 21, and workbench is provided with the headstock 12 and is respectively arranged with line slideway 15-1,15-2 and 15-3,15-4 with 13, two base 3-1 of tailstock, 3-2 two ends; Two feeding planker 5-1 and 5-2 respectively through ball-screw 20-1 and 20-2 be installed in line slideway 15-1,15-2 and 15-3,15-4 is last; Ball-screw 20-1 and 20-2 drive through servomotor 19-1,19-2 respectively, are separately installed with flat-faced wheel grinding head 24-1 and cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head 24-2 on feeding planker 5-1 and the 5-2, and flat-faced wheel grinding head 24-1 comprises grinding wheel drive mitor 23; Grinding wheel drive mitor 23 is installed on the grinding carriage 10; The grinding wheel drive mitor axle connects grinding wheel spindle 11, and diamond flat-faced wheel 9 connects grinding wheel spindle 11, and grinding wheel spindle 11 is perpendicular to the headstock 12 and tailstock 13; Cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head 24-2 comprises grinding wheel drive mitor 16; Grinding wheel drive mitor 16 is installed on the grinding carriage 7, and grinding wheel drive mitor 16 passes through belt 25 is connected grinding wheel spindle 8 with belt pulley 26,27 input, and diamond cylindrical emery wheel 6 connects the output of grinding wheel spindles 8; Grinding wheel spindle 8 is parallel to the headstock 12 and tailstock 13; The headstock 12 inboards are provided with and fixedly hold out against a 14-1, and tailstock 13 inboards are provided with hydraulic pressure and hold out against a 14-2, and the sapphire workpiece is supported between the headstock, the tailstock by said hydraulic pressure holding device.
During workbench 2 feedings; Sapphire workpiece 17 is supported between the headstock 12, the tailstock 13 by holding device 14; The headstock 12 clamps 17 feedings of sapphire workpiece with tailstock 13, during sapphire workpiece process cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head 24-2, carries out cylindricalo grinding through the 6 pairs of sapphire workpiece of diamond cylindrical emery wheel 17 on the cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head 24-2; Workbench 2 continues feeding; When the part that cylindricalo grinding finishes on the sapphire workpiece is passed through flat-faced wheel grinding head 24-1, carry out the datum level grinding, realized on same grinding machine through 9 pairs of sapphire workpiece of the diamond flat-faced wheel on the flat-faced wheel grinding head 24-1 17; Table feed has once carried out cylindricalo grinding and datum level grinding to the sapphire workpiece.
The lathe bed left end is installed a laser orientation measurement mechanism 18, after being used for cylindricalo grinding and finishing, measure sapphire and find out only datum mark, and mill processes true edge.
Because cylindrical grinding, mill true edge are processed by different wheel grinding modes respectively, respectively get the chief, and be with strong points.The cylindrical of skive and the grinding of sapphire workpiece, because diamond cylindrical grinding wheel diameter is bigger, under same stock removal situation, it is less that the unit diamond grit is cut surplus sapphire amount, so the life-span of diamond cylindrical emery wheel is longer; Keep same unit diamond grit to cut under the surplus sapphire amount situation, can improve grinding efficiency; Because its grinding speed of cylindricalo grinding method is big, can improve the grinding fineness of sapphire surface, grinding accuracy is high, and end product quality is improved.But mill true edge cylindrical emery wheel can not be completed processing tasks, so accomplished by flat-faced wheel, the utilization of laser orientation measurement mechanism makes processing technology more reasonable.
What adopt among the embodiment is sapphire cylindrical of LED and datum level grinding; Certainly so long as on a grinding machine; A clamping round bar shape material; And the round bar shape material carried out cylindricalo grinding and the datum level grinding can be adopted above-mentioned grinding machine structure, as long as two grinding wheel spindles parallel with the headstock respectively with tailstock and vertical all be the scope that structure of the present invention is protected.
Claims (8)
1. the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of LED sapphire numerical control; It comprises lathe bed, workbench, base; Said workbench is installed on the anterior rail plate of said lathe bed through ball-screw, and said workbench is provided with the headstock and tailstock, and said base is installed on said lathe bed rear portion; It is characterized in that: said base two ends are respectively arranged with line slideway; Two blocks of feeding plankers are installed in respectively on the described line slideway through ball-screw, are separately installed with flat-faced wheel grinding head and cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head on the said feeding planker, and said flat-faced wheel grinding head and cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head comprise skive, grinding wheel spindle, grinding carriage and actuating unit respectively; The grinding wheel spindle of said flat-faced wheel grinding head is perpendicular to the said headstock and tailstock, and the grinding wheel spindle of said cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head is parallel to the said headstock and tailstock.
2. the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire according to claim 1 numerical control is characterized in that: said base is two bases, and said two bases are separately positioned on the lathe bed two ends, and said line slideway is separately positioned on said two bases.
3. the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire according to claim 1 numerical control; It is characterized in that: the actuating unit of said flat-faced wheel grinding head and said cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head comprises grinding wheel drive mitor respectively; Said grinding wheel drive mitor is separately fixed on the said grinding carriage; Said grinding wheel drive mitor connects the input of said grinding wheel spindle respectively, and said emery wheel connects the output of said grinding wheel spindle respectively.
4. the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire according to claim 1 numerical control; It is characterized in that: the actuating unit of said cylindrical abrasion wheel grinding head comprises grinding wheel drive mitor; Said grinding wheel drive mitor connects the input of said grinding wheel spindle through belt, belt pulley, and said emery wheel connects the output of said grinding wheel spindle.
5. the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire according to claim 1 numerical control is characterized in that: holding device is installed respectively on the headstock and the tailstock.
6. the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire according to claim 5 numerical control is characterized in that: described holding device comprises that the inboard inboard hydraulic pressure of head and tail frame that fixedly holds out against of the headstock holds out against head.
7. the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire according to claim 1 numerical control is characterized in that: an end of said lathe bed is installed the laser orientation measurement mechanism.
8. the round as a ball basal plane grinding machine of a kind of LED sapphire according to claim 1 numerical control is characterized in that: said ball screw connects servomotor.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103286664A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-11 | 上海运安制版有限公司 | Automatic polishing machine for outer circle and end surfaces |
CN103692304A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-02 | 合肥晶桥光电材料有限公司 | Multifunctional sapphire ingot processing device |
CN105033784A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 成都超迈光电科技有限公司 | Full-automatic grinder for outer circle grinding of ultra-hard and ultra-crisp artificial lens material |
CN106312768A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-11 | 天津市纺织机械器材研究所 | Aluminum lining rubber roller outer circle coping and chamfering combined machining device |
CN108000323A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-08 | 无锡上机数控股份有限公司 | A kind of round as a ball all-in-one machine of numerical control grinding surface chamfer |
CN108908032A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-30 | 郑州博钰特超硬材料制品有限公司 | A kind of uniform cylindrical grinder of grinding |
CN110405603A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-05 | 安吉圆磨机械科技有限公司 | A kind of carborundum crystals Special shaping all-in-one machine |
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CN101811284A (en) * | 2010-05-09 | 2010-08-25 | 无锡上机磨床有限公司 | Numerical-control silicon briquette double-surface lapping machine |
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CN202271247U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-13 | 无锡上机数控股份有限公司 | LED (light-emitting diode) sapphire numerical control rolling basic surface grinder |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103286664A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-11 | 上海运安制版有限公司 | Automatic polishing machine for outer circle and end surfaces |
CN103286664B (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2017-05-31 | 上海运安制版有限公司 | A kind of cylindrical and end face automatic polishing machine |
CN103692304A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-02 | 合肥晶桥光电材料有限公司 | Multifunctional sapphire ingot processing device |
CN106312768A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-11 | 天津市纺织机械器材研究所 | Aluminum lining rubber roller outer circle coping and chamfering combined machining device |
CN105033784A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 成都超迈光电科技有限公司 | Full-automatic grinder for outer circle grinding of ultra-hard and ultra-crisp artificial lens material |
CN108000323A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-08 | 无锡上机数控股份有限公司 | A kind of round as a ball all-in-one machine of numerical control grinding surface chamfer |
CN108000323B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2024-04-26 | 无锡上机数控股份有限公司 | Numerical control face grinding chamfering and rounding integrated machine |
CN108908032A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-30 | 郑州博钰特超硬材料制品有限公司 | A kind of uniform cylindrical grinder of grinding |
CN108908032B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2023-08-18 | 大连运城制版有限公司 | Cylindrical grinding machine with uniform grinding |
CN110405603A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-05 | 安吉圆磨机械科技有限公司 | A kind of carborundum crystals Special shaping all-in-one machine |
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Application publication date: 20120125 |