CN102326705B - Compound feed for enhancing production performance and carcass quality of table poultry and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Compound feed for enhancing production performance and carcass quality of table poultry and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102326705B CN102326705B CN201110246153.0A CN201110246153A CN102326705B CN 102326705 B CN102326705 B CN 102326705B CN 201110246153 A CN201110246153 A CN 201110246153A CN 102326705 B CN102326705 B CN 102326705B
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Abstract
The invention provides a compound feed for increasing the growing speed and improving the carcass quality of table poultry and a preparation method thereof, which can be used for solving the problems of residual antibiotics and poor carcass quality existing in the conventional table poultry cultivation. By adding a perilla seed extract into daily ration of table poultry, the growing speed of table poultry can be increased remarkably, the immunity of table poultry can be enhanced, lipid metabolism of mechanism small table poultry is improved, muscle rate is increased, abdomen fat percentage is decreased, the non-oxidizability of each position of a carcass is enhanced, and the contents of total reducing sugar, inosinic acid and glutamic acid in legs and chest muscles are increased remarkably. The compound feed is economical, and has a scientific mixture ratio; and the preparation method is simple and practical, and high social value can be created.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixed feed that improves meat chicken production performance and carcass quality and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of broiler breeding industry, antibiotic a large amount of uses, although improved the speed of growth of broiler chicken, have also brought medicament residue to exceed standard, and cause the worry of people to Meat Safety.The raising of people's living standard, more and more high to the requirement of the quality of meat.Meet the demand of people to meat safety, meet again the producer simultaneously and require not reduce the speed of growth, find high-quality, safety, the efficient inevitable requirement that becomes industry development that coordinates.The phenomenon that in current traditional broiler fodder, abuse of antibiotics, medicament residue exceed standard, carcass quality declines is serious.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of mixed feed that improves meat chicken production performance and carcass quality and preparation method thereof, can solve traditional conventional feed abuse of antibiotics, the technical problem that carcass quality declines, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
Improve a mixed feed for meat chicken production performance and carcass quality, this mixed feed is comprised of following raw materials by weight proportioning:
Raw material weight percentage
Corn 55-61%
Dregs of beans 20-30%
Rapeseed dregs 1-3%
Soybean oil 2%-3%
Inferior powder 5%-7%
Fish meal 1%-3%
Stone flour 1.0-1.5%
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.2-1.8%
Salt 0.2-0.4%
DL-METHIONINE 0.05-0.3%
1B 0.01-0.1%
Purple common perilla seed 0.05-0.15%
Micro-ecological 0.02-0.05%
Choline Chloride 0.05-0.15%
Premix 1% 1%
The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned raw materials is 100%.
1% premix is:
Broiler chicken B B-complex 0.28%
Broiler chicken composite mineral matter 0.15%
Sodium bicarbonate 0.1%
Carrier 0.47%
Purple perilla is traditional medicinal and edible plant.Purple perilla seed is rich in grease, oil content is 40%~50%, mainly n-3 and n-6 Series P UFA, perilla herb oil fat acid forms the highest with alpha-linolenic acid, content reaches 55%~65% left and right, is secondly linoleic plus oleic acid, accounts for 30% left and right, be good edible health-care oil, there is the effect that promotes growth, improves immunity.From purple perilla seed, contained flavone compound has extremely strong activity in addition, is improved immunity, regulates blood fat, anti-oxidant and antibacterial effect.
Described purple common perilla seed is to utilize zeolite powder adsorptivity, a kind of compound substance extracting in Purple Perilla Seed Oil, and wherein main active ingredient is alpha-linolenic acid, linoleic acid, flavonoids, also contains in addition a small amount of beta carotene, vitamin and amino acid etc.
The present invention is directed to the present situation that abuse of antibiotics, medicament residue in traditional broiler fodder exceed standard, carcass quality declines, designed a kind of safety, high-quality, the omnidistance mixed feed of efficient broiler chicken.This feed link is crossed interpolation purple common perilla seed, improves the production performance of meat chick, and each stage feedstuff-meat ratio and omnidistance feedstuff-meat ratio all have reduction; 21 ~ 42 ages in days and omnidistance survival rate all increase; The Immune Organs Index, ewcastle disease HI antibody titer, the E garland that have strengthened meat chick form percentage, lymphocyte transformation rate, serum IgG; The lipid-metabolism that regulates meat chick, reduces each stage Triglycerides in Serum and total cholesterol level; Improve complete clean thorax rate, half clean thorax rate, complete clean abdomen rate, chest muscle rate and leg flesh rate, reduced abdomen fat rate; Improve the tender degree of leg flesh and chest muscle, reduced leg flesh and chest drip loss; Significantly improve leg, the total reducing sugar of chest muscle, inosinicacid, content of glutamic acid.The present invention is by picking of raw material and retrofit, mainly for the ripe development growth rule of the growth of broiler chicken intestinal villus, intestinal mucosa and intestinal motive force, intestines function, obtains being suitable for high-quality, safety, the efficient compound feed of broiler chicken.
The raw material weight percentage proportioning of described mixed feed is composed as follows:
Improve a mixed feed preparation method for meat chicken production performance and carcass quality, raw material is carried out to Crushing of Ultrafine and make it 100% by 30 mesh standard sieves, at 80 ℃, granulate, make its gelatinization degree reach 90%.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and good effect:
The present invention meets the nutritional need of broiler chicken whole process, improves the speed of growth, has strengthened immunity, reduces the death rate, improves chicken group's regularity, has improved lipid-metabolism, has improved carcass quality, for market provides the chicken meat product of safety, high-quality.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with examples of implementation, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
This test control group is basal diet group; Antibiotic group is basal diet+50mg/kg aureomycin, basal diet+0.5g/kg purple common perilla seed.Select 1 healthy 450 of age in days Ai Wei mattress broiler chicken (male and female half and half), be divided at random 3 groups, every group of 3 repetitions, each repeats 50 chickens, and experimental period,, the first stage was 1 ~ 3 week age in two stages, and second stage is 4 ~ 6 week age.Basis mixed feed is composed as follows:
The raw material that the present invention uses comprise high-grade maize, dregs of beans, inferior powder, soybean oil, salt, Choline Chloride and the chicken compound premix special that full seed, nothing are gone mouldy.The present invention is all to granulate at 80 ℃, and gelatinization degree reaches 90%.Analysis of Nutritive Composition guarantee value is: age in 1-3 week, metabolizable energy >=12.13 MJ/kg, crude protein >=21.0%, crude fibre≤6.0%, coarse ash≤8.0%, moisture≤14.0%, calcium 0.8%-1.3%, total phosphorus >=0.45%, salt 0.3-0.8%, lysine >=1.1, methionine >=0.45%; Age in 4-6 week, metabolizable energy >=12.55 MJ/kg, crude protein >=19.0%, crude fibre≤6.0%, coarse ash≤8.0%, moisture≤14.0%, calcium 0.8%-1.3%, total phosphorus >=0.45%, salt 0.3-0.8%, lysine >=0.9, methionine >=0.3%;
Result of the test shows:
Each organizes production performance
Each organizes Slaughter
Visible, utilize supercritical CO
2fluid extraction technology extracts the active ingredient in purple perilla seed, in order to feeding animals, has similar antibiotic effect, and more safer and more effective than antibiotic.By adding purple common perilla seed, can promote growth of meat chicken, strengthen immunity, its effect and antibiotic are suitable, and it can also regulate the lipid-metabolism of broiler chicken in addition, improves carcass quality.Therefore, purple common perilla seed has the effect of adding fuel to the flames as a kind of novel feed addictive to the development of aquaculture, have wide development space.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the present invention to be done to the restriction of other form, and any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solution of the present invention content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a mixed feed that improves growth of meat chicken speed and carcass quality, is characterized in that, the raw material weight percentage proportioning of described mixed feed is composed as follows, and described mixed feed is applicable to the raising of 1-3 broiler chicken in age in week:
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CN102696871B (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2013-11-20 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Daily ration for yellow-feathered broilers raised in stocking mode and preparation method as well as application thereof |
CN103385209A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2013-11-13 | 安徽向荣农林生态产业有限公司 | Broiler chicken cultivation method |
CN103461266A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽向荣农林生态产业有限公司 | Under-wood culture method for tetraophasis obscurus |
CN104757338A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-08 | 曲靖友美动物食品有限公司 | Temperature change broiler chicken feed |
CN105053652A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Feed for broiler chickens having high dressing percentage and low abdominal fat percentage and preparation method of feed |
CN105231079A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-13 | 广西园丰牧业有限公司 | Broiler chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
CN106417965A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-22 | 广东天农食品有限公司 | Production method of chickens for parturients |
CN106306515A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 甘肃省农业科学院畜草与绿色农业研究所 | Broiler feed formula added with lily bulb dregs |
CN107242386A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-13 | 重庆市万源禽蛋食品有限公司 | Chicken feed and its preparation method and application |
CN109042488A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-21 | 山东胜伟旅游发展有限公司 | The method of the fluffy feeding dorking of saline-alkali land |
CN108740523A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 黄朝丽 | A kind of mixed feed improving broiler chicken meat duck production performance and carcass quality |
CN110169514A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-27 | 天津农学院 | It is a kind of to improve the feed formula of Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and application in broiler chicken product |
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CN1843156A (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2006-10-11 | 黄志桂 | Purple common perilla seed feedstuff additive and preparation method thereof |
CN1857105A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2006-11-08 | 缪淑华 | Ecological nutrition compound feed for meat chicken |
CN101002594A (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-07-25 | 内蒙古草原兴发股份有限公司 | Feed for middle-aged Caoyuan luniao chicken |
CN101077127A (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-28 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Low protein daily formulating technology for broilers |
CN101095469A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2008-01-02 | 侯彦卫 | Meat chicken overhead price feedstuff |
CN101156658A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-04-09 | 张砀生 | A staggered nursing feed for meat chicken |
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN101002594A (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-07-25 | 内蒙古草原兴发股份有限公司 | Feed for middle-aged Caoyuan luniao chicken |
CN1843156A (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2006-10-11 | 黄志桂 | Purple common perilla seed feedstuff additive and preparation method thereof |
CN101077127A (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-28 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Low protein daily formulating technology for broilers |
CN1857105A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2006-11-08 | 缪淑华 | Ecological nutrition compound feed for meat chicken |
CN101095469A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2008-01-02 | 侯彦卫 | Meat chicken overhead price feedstuff |
CN101156658A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-04-09 | 张砀生 | A staggered nursing feed for meat chicken |
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