CN102322048A - Separation barrel sea surface floating oil recovery device - Google Patents

Separation barrel sea surface floating oil recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102322048A
CN102322048A CN201110209206A CN201110209206A CN102322048A CN 102322048 A CN102322048 A CN 102322048A CN 201110209206 A CN201110209206 A CN 201110209206A CN 201110209206 A CN201110209206 A CN 201110209206A CN 102322048 A CN102322048 A CN 102322048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seawater
floating oil
oil slick
oil
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201110209206A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘孝洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hohai University HHU
Original Assignee
Hohai University HHU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hohai University HHU filed Critical Hohai University HHU
Priority to CN201110209206A priority Critical patent/CN102322048A/en
Publication of CN102322048A publication Critical patent/CN102322048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a separation barrel sea surface floating oil recovery device. The device comprises a floating body sucking disc, a seawater floating oil pipe, a sucking pump, a seawater floating oil collection barrel, a seawater discharge valve, floating oil discharge valves, a floating oil collection barrel and the like, wherein one end of the seawater floating oil pipe is connected with the sucking disc, and the other end of the seawater floating oil pipe is connected with the sucking pump; the seawater floating oil collection barrel is provided with a first-stage floating oil discharge valve, a second-stage floating oil discharge valve and a third-stage floating oil discharge valve; the floating oil collection barrel is arranged below a floating oil discharge port; and the bottom of the seawater floating oil collection barrel is provided with the seawater discharge valve. Compared with the prior art, the device has a simple structure and certain popularization space, and is clear in physical concept, low in cost, obvious in seawater floating oil separation effect, high in floating oil purification degree, convenient to use and overhaul, energy-saving, environment-friendly, and suitable for separating and recovering sea surface floating oil.

Description

Separating barrel formula oil slick retracting device
Technical field
The present invention be directed to the transportation of present offshore oil exploitation or offshore oil, after the leakage of oil incident of generation, oil slick is reclaimed the lower situation of degree, a kind of separating barrel formula oil slick retracting device of designing utilizes apparatus of the present invention can implement oil slick and reclaims.It belongs to environmental protection, pollution control technical field.
Background technology
Now, the processing method of oil slick is mainly taked three kinds of modes, a kind of is to utilize the chemical dilution is olation, and the oil slick face is resolved into the granule oil droplet, treats its diffusion; Also having a kind of is physics mode with the malthoid oil suction, and this mode expense is high, in fact seldom practical; The third is not go to handle the leakage of oil incident, lets ocean self go to bear.At present, as long as the leakage of oil incident takes place, all be once heavy strike to the marine organisms in its oil slick influence area in the ocean, all be once serious pollution to marine environment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the deficiency to above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of separating barrel formula oil slick retracting device of invention.
Technical solution of the present invention: separating barrel formula oil slick retracting device, comprise the buoyancy aid sucker, carry seawater oil slick pipeline; Sucking pump, seawater floating oil collecting bucket, row's oil slick valve; Seawater device in floating oil collecting bucket and the row's oil slick; Described seawater oil slick Guan Yiduan connects sucker, and the other end links to each other with sucking pump, and described seawater floating oil collecting bucket upper portion side wall is provided with classification row oil slick valve; The seawater floating oil collecting bucket bottom row of setting kingston valve, the row's oil slick mouth below that joins with row's oil slick valve is provided with the floating oil collecting bucket.
Its structure of apparatus of the present invention is made up of three parts: carry seawater oil slick pipeline, collect seawater oil slick mechanism, separate seawater oil slick mechanism.Carrying seawater oil slick pipeline portions, establish the buoyancy aid sucker, seawater oil slick pipeline, sucking pump.In collecting seawater oil slick mechanism and separating seawater oil slick mechanism, adopt bucket formula seawater oil slick isolation technics, its working mechanism: be transported to two phase mixing materials in the seawater floating oil collecting bucket; Because mixing material is complimentary to one another to mix, density is different each other, the liquid of less density; Receive buoyancy function, the bucket formula relatively than keg wall in, separate with seawater; Floating at the bucket internal upper part, seawater is deposited on a barrel inner bottom part, in bucket, has to establish classification row oil slick valve on the limit wall of oil slick; Oil slick is discharged to the floating oil collecting bucket, establishes row's kingston valve at the bucket inner bottom part of seawater deposition.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention: adopt Physical Separation Technology, pollute and lack, simple for structure, clear concept, with low cost, reclaim resource, protection environment, suitable applying.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention sketch mapes.
Wherein: 1, oil slick, 2, the buoyancy aid sucker, 3, support, 4, seawater oil slick pipe; 5, sucking pump, 6, seawater oil slick outlet, 7, seawater floating oil collecting bucket, 8, row's kingston valve; 9, floating oil collecting bucket, 10, puddler, 11, one-level row oil slick valve; 12, secondary row oil slick valve, 13, three grades of row's oil slick valves, 14, the outlet of row's oil slick.
The specific embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing 1; Buoyancy aid sucker 2 is arranged on an end of seawater oil slick pipe 4; Seawater oil slick pipe 4 is established a sucking pump 5 along the line, and seawater floating oil collecting bucket 7 is pointed in the other end outlet of seawater oil slick pipe 4, and seawater oil slick pipe 4 is placed on the support 3; Seawater floating oil collecting bucket 7 upper portion side wall are provided with classification row oil slick valve; Seawater floating oil collecting bucket 7 bottoms are provided with row's kingston valve 8, high-order one-level is set in classification row oil slick valve arranges oil slick valve 11, meta secondary row oil slick valve 12, three grades of rows of low level oil slick valve 13, below row's oil slick mouth, floating oil collecting bucket 9 are set.
The course of work: buoyancy aid sucker 2 is placed on the oil slick 1, opens sucking pump 5, the oil slick on sea and sea water mixing liquid is from buoyancy aid sucker 2, and via seawater oil slick pipe 4 and seawater oil slick outlet 6, entering seawater floating oil collecting bucket 7 when treating nearly bucketful, cuts out sucking pump 5.With puddler 10, stir seawater floating oil collecting bucket 7 maritime interior waters, oil slick mixing material, after stirring is accomplished, slightly, it is thus clear that the oil slick of less density is floating the top at seawater, separated seawater floating oil collecting bucket 7 bottoms that are deposited on of seawater in seawater floating oil collecting bucket 7.Substep is opened the secondary row oil slick valve 12 that is arranged on high-order one-level row oil slick valve 11, meta, three grades of row's oil slick valves 13 of low level successively, and oil slick is come in the floating oil collecting bucket 9.Then, the seawater of the row's of opening kingston valve 8 row's seawater floating oil collecting buckets 7 bottoms, when treating that seawater soon arranged, the row's of closing kingston valve 8.This moment, accomplish the separation process of a seawater oil slick, repeat the separation process of above-mentioned seawater oil slick, constantly reclaim oil slick.

Claims (2)

1. separating barrel formula oil slick retracting device; It is characterized in that: comprise buoyancy aid sucker (2), seawater oil slick pipe (4), sucking pump (5), seawater floating oil collecting bucket (7), row's kingston valve (8), classification row's oil slick valve and floating oil collecting bucket (9); Described seawater oil slick pipe (4) one ends connect the oil slick sucker; The seawater oil slick pipe other end is seawater oil slick outlet (6); Seawater oil slick outlet (6) below is provided with seawater floating oil collecting bucket (7); Seawater floating oil collecting bucket (7) upper portion side wall is provided with classification row oil slick valve, seawater floating oil collecting bucket (7) the bottom row's of setting kingston valve (8), and described sucking pump (5) is installed between the seawater oil slick pipe (4).
2. separating barrel formula oil slick retracting device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: comprise high-order one-level row oil slick valve (11), meta secondary row's oil slick valve (12) and three grades of rows of low level oil slick valve (13) at described classification row oil slick valve, below described three grades of row's oil slick mouths, described floating oil collecting bucket (9) is set.
CN201110209206A 2011-07-26 2011-07-26 Separation barrel sea surface floating oil recovery device Pending CN102322048A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110209206A CN102322048A (en) 2011-07-26 2011-07-26 Separation barrel sea surface floating oil recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110209206A CN102322048A (en) 2011-07-26 2011-07-26 Separation barrel sea surface floating oil recovery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102322048A true CN102322048A (en) 2012-01-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110209206A Pending CN102322048A (en) 2011-07-26 2011-07-26 Separation barrel sea surface floating oil recovery device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102322048A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104184048A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-03 国家电网公司 Device for recovering leaked oil of electrical apparatus
CN111021325A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 张丽英 Collector for oil spill in water

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050080712A (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-17 조창제 The pollination removal system which contains in the oil
CN2887956Y (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-04-11 上海交通大学 Device for collecting and treating large-area floating oil in sea
JP2008155104A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-10 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Oil-water separator
CN201538697U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-08-04 杭州宏峰纺织集团有限公司 Oil/water automatic separation treatment device
CN201770975U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-03-23 周彦彤 Water-oil separating device with fixed floating level
CN201864602U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-06-15 天津今誉源科技发展有限公司 Floating oil collector
CN201873552U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-06-22 天津今誉源科技发展有限公司 Grease separator with oil slick collecting system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050080712A (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-17 조창제 The pollination removal system which contains in the oil
CN2887956Y (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-04-11 上海交通大学 Device for collecting and treating large-area floating oil in sea
JP2008155104A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-10 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Oil-water separator
CN201538697U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-08-04 杭州宏峰纺织集团有限公司 Oil/water automatic separation treatment device
CN201770975U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-03-23 周彦彤 Water-oil separating device with fixed floating level
CN201864602U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-06-15 天津今誉源科技发展有限公司 Floating oil collector
CN201873552U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-06-22 天津今誉源科技发展有限公司 Grease separator with oil slick collecting system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104184048A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-03 国家电网公司 Device for recovering leaked oil of electrical apparatus
CN111021325A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 张丽英 Collector for oil spill in water

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Application publication date: 20120118