CN102313329A - Solar energy and air energy ground source air conditioning plant with geothermy balance and energy storage device - Google Patents

Solar energy and air energy ground source air conditioning plant with geothermy balance and energy storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102313329A
CN102313329A CN201110267183A CN201110267183A CN102313329A CN 102313329 A CN102313329 A CN 102313329A CN 201110267183 A CN201110267183 A CN 201110267183A CN 201110267183 A CN201110267183 A CN 201110267183A CN 102313329 A CN102313329 A CN 102313329A
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China
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motor
driven valve
energy
water pump
air
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CN201110267183A
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Chinese (zh)
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张云峰
许本亮
常峥嵘
王新华
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201110267183A priority Critical patent/CN102313329A/en
Publication of CN102313329A publication Critical patent/CN102313329A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/54Free-cooling systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar energy and air energy ground source air conditioning plant with a geothermy balance and energy storage device, which comprises a solar energy thermal collector, an air source cooling tower, a heat pump unit, an underground laid pipe, an air conditioning user end, a water replenishing device, a motor-operated valve and a water pump, wherein the heat pump unit, the underground laid pipe, the water replenishing device, the motor-operated valve and the water pump are connected to form a main loop of a unit side; the solar energy thermal collector, the motor-operated valve and the water pump form an auxiliary thermal collection loop which is accessed into the main water supply loop of the unit side; the air source cooling tower, the motor-operated valve and the water pump form an auxiliary cooling loop which is accessed into the main water supply loop of the unit side; and the heat pump unit, the motor-operated valve, the water pump and the air conditioning user end are connected to form a user side loop. According to the solar energy and air energy ground source air conditioning plant, geothermy energy, solar energy and air energy are fully utilized to refrigerate or heat, and the solar energy and air energy ground source air conditioning plant has the advantages of environment protection, energy saving, low energy consumption and low operation cost.

Description

The solar-energy air-energy earth source air conditioner device of band ground thermal balance and energy storage device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aircondition, particularly a kind of solar-energy air-energy earth source air conditioner device with ground thermal balance and energy storage device.
Background technology
Along with the progress of Increase of population, expanding economy and society, the consumption of the energy also increases fast, the pollution and the destruction that have also caused ecological environment simultaneously.20th century global economy society high speed development and the energy crisis that thereupon occurs, particularly energy prices soaring in recent years, face exhausted alarm bell for people have beaten the energy.And along with the reinforcement of public's environmental consciousness, energy-saving and emission-reduction also more and more receive people's attention.Especially the slogan of " green Games " more lets the notion of building energy conservation be rooted in the hearts of the people.Protecting and making good use of on the basis of the existing energy, people are just to make great efforts to seek the measure that solves present energy scarcity greatly.Present major measure has two: the one, develop the new energy capable of using; The 2nd, energy-conservation.Aspect energy-conservation, the one, reduce various energy losses and waste, promptly set about from the amount of the energy; Utilize the use of low-grade energy instead of part high-grade energy besides, promptly set about, like industrial waste heat, air, the earth, water and solar energy etc. from the quality of the energy.In the low-grade energy of utilization not yet in effect still, geothermal energy has huge application potential.
At present, earth source heat pump has been a kind of comparatively mature technique, external existing a lot of case histories of Northern European countries particularly, and domestic also had successful application, and demonstrated its superperformance aspect energy-conservation gradually.Earth source heat pump is to utilize geothermal energy to freeze, heat a kind of aircondition of circulation as thermal source.It has advantages such as heat output is stable, COP value height, good effect of heat exchange, set structure compactness.Utilize earth-source hot-pump system to building cooling or heat supply, made full use of geothermal energy, reduced consumption the high-order energy.Not only practiced thrift the energy, and reduced environmental pollution, in addition because earth source heat pump unit high efficiency.The machine room floor space is little, greatly reduces operating cost.Therefore the geothermal energy air-conditioning system that is used for building as regenerative resource has obtained everybody approval, and its domestic application increases gradually.At present, utilize the instance of earth-source hot-pump system for building cooling, the more existing application of heat supply.Utilize the temperature difference of soil and environment to obtain heat energy and have very huge energy resource prospect.The characteristics of the energy-saving and environmental protection of earth-source hot-pump system are to heat, the air-conditioning technical new trend of refrigeration.
Problems such as yet traditional earth-source hot-pump system also exists condensation temperature and evaporating temperature changed by ground temperature usually and changes, and the backfilling material thermal resistance is high, system's first cost is used the heating refrigeration weak effect greatly, for a long time, service life is short.Add differences such as each department geographical conditions, material, equipment, technology; Causing designing unreasonable, be not the investment that causes great number, form huge waste, is exactly that capacity is not enough; It is saturated to reach heat in a short time; System is scrapped, and perhaps system's each several part does not match, and can not bring into play the due huge advantage of earth source heat pump.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve and above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of environmental protection, energy-conservation, low energy consumption, the band ground thermal balance of low operating cost and the solar-energy air-energy earth source air conditioner device of energy storage device.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is: comprise solar thermal collector, air source cooling tower, source pump, underground buried tube, air conditioner user end, first motor-driven valve, second motor-driven valve, the 3rd motor-driven valve, the 4th motor-driven valve, the 5th motor-driven valve, the 6th motor-driven valve, the 7th motor-driven valve, the 8th motor-driven valve, the 9th motor-driven valve, the tenth motor-driven valve, the 11 motor-driven valve, first water pump, second water pump, the 3rd water pump and the 4th water pump; Described source pump, the 4th motor-driven valve, the tenth motor-driven valve, the 11 motor-driven valve, underground buried tube, water replanishing device, the 3rd water pump, the 3rd motor-driven valve and the 5th motor-driven valve connect and compose unit side major loop; Described solar thermal collector, the 6th motor-driven valve, first water pump, the 7th motor-driven valve are formed a supplementary set hot loop and are inserted unit side master water supply loop; Described air source cooling tower, the 8th motor-driven valve, second water pump, the 9th magnetic valve are formed an auxiliary cooling circuit and are inserted unit side master water supply loop, and described source pump, first motor-driven valve, the 4th water pump, second motor-driven valve and air conditioner user end connect and compose the user side loop.
Technique effect of the present invention is: environmental protection of the present invention, energy-conservation, low energy consumption, low operating cost, practical and convenient are a kind of heating and cooling equipments preferably.The present invention injects the under ground portion of traditional buried tube type soil source heat pump respectively with heat in low level heat energy solar energy and the air ability and cold in different time, Various Seasonal, balance round the clock, summer in winter with heat with cold uneven situation.And store a part of heat (or cold) in advance in heating (or cooling) use in season, help improving the heating refrigeration effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1; The present invention includes solar thermal collector 12, air source cooling tower 13, source pump (connecting and composing) 6, underground buried tube 22, air conditioner user end, motor-driven valve 4, motor-driven valve 5, motor-driven valve 10, motor-driven valve 7, motor-driven valve 11, motor-driven valve 8, motor-driven valve 14, motor-driven valve 15, motor-driven valve 20, motor-driven valve 17, motor-driven valve 19, water pump 9, water pump 16, water pump 18 and water pump 3 by condenser, expansion valve, compressor and evaporimeter; Described source pump, motor-driven valve 7, motor-driven valve 17, motor-driven valve 19, undergroundly bury 22, water replanishing device 21, water pump 18, motor-driven valve 10 and motor-driven valve 11 connect and compose unit side major loop; Described solar thermal collector, motor-driven valve 8, water pump 9, motor-driven valve 14 are formed a supplementary set hot loop and are inserted unit side master water supply loop; Described air source cooling tower, motor-driven valve 15, water pump 16, magnetic valve 20 are formed an auxiliary cooling circuit and are inserted unit side master water supply loop, and described source pump, motor-driven valve 4, water pump 3, motor-driven valve 5 and air conditioner user end connect and compose the user side loop.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
(1) during winter: open solar thermal collector and improve the ground circuit water temperature and replenish the underground heat energy of taking; The circulating pump in good time unlatching solar thermal collector loop improves ground temperature in the time of need not heating; Improve heating effect (shut off valve 11,15,20 switches off the pump 16) every other day.
(2) during spring: in good time unlatching cooling tower is stored in the cold in the air source underground so that take (shut off valve 4,5,10,7,8,14,19 switches off the pump 9,3) during summer.
(3) during summer: open the temperature that cooling tower reduces cooling water and replenish underground cold, the circulating pump in good time unlatching cooling tower loop does not reduce ground temperature when not needing night of cooling, improves heating effect (shut off valve 11,8,14 switches off the pump 9) every other day.
(4) during autumn: in good time unlatching solar thermal collector is stored in the heat in the solar energy underground so that take (shut off valve 4,5,10,7,15,20,17 switches off the pump 9,3) during winter.

Claims (1)

1. solar-energy air-energy earth source air conditioner device with ground thermal balance and energy storage device; It is characterized in that; Comprise solar thermal collector, air source cooling tower, source pump, underground buried tube, first motor-driven valve, second motor-driven valve, the 3rd motor-driven valve, the 4th motor-driven valve, the 5th motor-driven valve, the 6th motor-driven valve, the 7th motor-driven valve, the 8th motor-driven valve, the 9th motor-driven valve, the tenth motor-driven valve, the 11 motor-driven valve, first water pump, second water pump, the 3rd water pump and the 4th water pump; Described source pump, the 4th motor-driven valve, the tenth motor-driven valve, the 11 motor-driven valve, underground buried tube, water replanishing device, the 3rd water pump, the 3rd motor-driven valve and the 5th motor-driven valve connect and compose unit side major loop; Described solar thermal collector, the 6th motor-driven valve, first water pump, the 7th motor-driven valve are formed a supplementary set hot loop and are inserted unit side master water supply loop; Described air source cooling tower, the 8th motor-driven valve, second water pump, the 9th magnetic valve are formed an auxiliary cooling circuit and are inserted unit side master water supply loop, and described source pump, first motor-driven valve, the 4th water pump, second motor-driven valve and air conditioner user end connect and compose the user side loop.
CN201110267183A 2011-09-09 2011-09-09 Solar energy and air energy ground source air conditioning plant with geothermy balance and energy storage device Pending CN102313329A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620482A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 北京工业大学 Seasonal soil heat recovery system of cooling tower
CN103047802A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-17 苏州设计研究院股份有限公司 Air source heat pump defrosting system used in winter
CN103225836A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-07-31 青岛宏宇环保空调设备有限公司 Seasonal-storage solar heating and combining refrigerating system and application method thereof
CN103363723A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-10-23 湖南大学 Active recovery system and active recovery method for balancing heat extraction and heat removal of ground heat exchanger
CN103912938A (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system
CN104329762A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-04 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 System for directly supplying heat for soil heat exchanger by utilizing air heat energy
CN105135575A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-09 宝莲华新能源技术(上海)有限公司 Automatic control system for ground source heat pump and cooling tower parallel connection combined type air conditioner
CN105276861A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-27 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 Compensation type double-source heat pump cold and hot air air-conditioner unit
CN105605826A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-05-25 山东科灵节能装备股份有限公司 Air energy soil heat storage and cool storage device
CN105783159A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Solar air conditioner
CN106642789A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-10 东南大学 Heat-source tower heat pump system capable of realizing comprehensive utilization of solar energy and seasonal energy storage in soil
CN107490041A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-19 河北建筑工程学院 A kind of clean energy resource heating system
CN109307381A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-05 北京北变微电网技术有限公司 The cold-hot combined supply system that mid-deep strata underground heat is coupled with photo-thermal
CN113606633A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-05 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 Heating system with double-glass double-faced PV/T assembly and heat pump coupled and control method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1982810A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-20 王庆鹏 Earth-source hot-pump system with loading balance and thermal-short circuit conquer
CN201145372Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-11-05 城市新能(北京)工程技术有限公司 Ground source heat pump central air conditioner
CN201314661Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-09-23 丁力行 Solar absorption type refrigeration and earth source heat pump coupling and combined supplying system
CN202254045U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 长沙理工大学 Air-conditioning unit utilizing solar energy, air energy and geothermal energy

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1982810A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-20 王庆鹏 Earth-source hot-pump system with loading balance and thermal-short circuit conquer
CN201145372Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-11-05 城市新能(北京)工程技术有限公司 Ground source heat pump central air conditioner
CN201314661Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-09-23 丁力行 Solar absorption type refrigeration and earth source heat pump coupling and combined supplying system
CN202254045U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 长沙理工大学 Air-conditioning unit utilizing solar energy, air energy and geothermal energy

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620482A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 北京工业大学 Seasonal soil heat recovery system of cooling tower
CN103047802A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-17 苏州设计研究院股份有限公司 Air source heat pump defrosting system used in winter
CN103912938A (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system
CN103225836B (en) * 2013-05-21 2016-01-13 青岛宏宇环保空调设备有限公司 Solar cross season accumulation of energy heating combined refrigeration system and using method thereof
CN103225836A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-07-31 青岛宏宇环保空调设备有限公司 Seasonal-storage solar heating and combining refrigerating system and application method thereof
CN103363723A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-10-23 湖南大学 Active recovery system and active recovery method for balancing heat extraction and heat removal of ground heat exchanger
CN103363723B (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-08-19 湖南大学 Make ground heat exchanger heat extraction and get thermally equilibrated Active recovery System and method for
CN104329762A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-04 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 System for directly supplying heat for soil heat exchanger by utilizing air heat energy
CN105135575A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-09 宝莲华新能源技术(上海)有限公司 Automatic control system for ground source heat pump and cooling tower parallel connection combined type air conditioner
CN105276861A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-27 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 Compensation type double-source heat pump cold and hot air air-conditioner unit
CN105605826A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-05-25 山东科灵节能装备股份有限公司 Air energy soil heat storage and cool storage device
CN105783159A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Solar air conditioner
CN105783159B (en) * 2016-03-31 2018-12-07 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Solar air conditioner
CN106642789A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-10 东南大学 Heat-source tower heat pump system capable of realizing comprehensive utilization of solar energy and seasonal energy storage in soil
CN106642789B (en) * 2016-11-28 2022-06-14 东南大学 Heat source tower heat pump system for realizing comprehensive utilization of solar energy and seasonal soil energy storage
CN107490041A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-19 河北建筑工程学院 A kind of clean energy resource heating system
CN109307381A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-05 北京北变微电网技术有限公司 The cold-hot combined supply system that mid-deep strata underground heat is coupled with photo-thermal
CN113606633A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-05 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 Heating system with double-glass double-faced PV/T assembly and heat pump coupled and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20120111