CN102313129A - Gasholder pillow type piston - Google Patents

Gasholder pillow type piston Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102313129A
CN102313129A CN201110203724A CN201110203724A CN102313129A CN 102313129 A CN102313129 A CN 102313129A CN 201110203724 A CN201110203724 A CN 201110203724A CN 201110203724 A CN201110203724 A CN 201110203724A CN 102313129 A CN102313129 A CN 102313129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
truss
piston
gas cabinet
column
support truss
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Granted
Application number
CN201110203724A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102313129B (en
Inventor
程杰
钱力
胡长庆
彭放林
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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CISDI Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110203724 priority Critical patent/CN102313129B/en
Publication of CN102313129A publication Critical patent/CN102313129A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102313129B publication Critical patent/CN102313129B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gasholder pillow type piston, which comprises a spherical surface type piston plate, a lower support truss, upright posts, a support truss, a piston side wall plate, an upper support truss and a middle support truss, wherein the lower support truss is arranged on the piston plate and is matched with the shape of the piston plate, the upright posts are in parallel arrangement along the edges of the piston plate, the support truss is used for connecting the adjacent upright posts, the piston side wall plate is arranged on the upright posts, the upper support truss is arranged at the upper end of the upright posts, and the middle support truss is connected with the upper support truss and the lower support truss. The gasholder pillow type piston has the advantages that the lower support truss is arranged on the piston plate, the upper ends of the upright posts are also provided with the upper support truss, and the middle support truss is also arranged between the upper support truss and the lower support truss, so the rigidity and the intensity of the piston are greatly enhanced, the lateral stress capability of the piston is higher, the design dimensions of the diameter and the height of the piston can be increased, the volume of a gasholder can be improved, and the requirement of the modern production is met.

Description

Gas cabinet pillow formula piston
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas cabinet parts, particularly a kind of piston of gas cabinet.
Background technique
Gas cabinet is a Steel Vessel of storing industry and domestic gas, and two kinds of wet gas cabinet and dry gas holders are arranged.Wet gas cabinet is the cover skeleton symbol cylindrical structural with water-stop; Dry gas holder is with thin oil or rubber diaphragm sealed piston cylinder operator.
Adopt rubber diaphragm sealed gas cabinet; Be called the Wei Jinsi cabinet again, it is to seal with the film formed leather bag of rubber, and rubber pattern plasticity is big; Its piston motion speed can reach more than the 5m/min, and this is that other gas cabinets except that the swelled moulded coal gas holder of drier oil sealing are beyond one's reach.Also have, the temperature that rubber membrane bears is higher than thin oil, and is not afraid of dust, has more advantage compared to the gas cabinet of other types.But as the special-purpose gas cabinet of the RECOVERY OF CONVERTER GAS of making steel, it is used for the splendid attire blast furnace gas is just to begin to grow up in recent years to this gas cabinet always.
With Wei Jinsi cabinet splendid attire blast furnace gas, press the classification of caulking gum hop count, multi-section type gas cabinet and one-part form gas cabinet are arranged.There is pressure surge when portable in piston becoming the section place in the multi-section type gas cabinet, the working stability and the reliability of gas cabinet had considerable influence, and the one-part form gas cabinet has been eliminated this defective, thereby has more been favored.
One-part form rubber membrane gas cabinet is the key factor that must consider to piston stroke; Under the certain prerequisite of volume, if diameter is too little, piston stroke is just too big; If diameter is too big; The intensity and the rigidity on the piston of gas cabinet and gas cabinet cabinet top just greatly reduce, and therefore, a rational blade diameter length ratio must be arranged.We are with one 80,000 m 3~10 ten thousand m 3One-part form be example; If the diameter of gas cabinet confirms according to traditional diameter 58m, like this, rubber membrane in the length of gas cabinet cylindrical shell short transverse generally at 15m~16m; Depth pistion can reach about 17~18m; Because the side and the bottom surface of piston receive even positive pressure, piston side working pressure can reach 10kPa above (every square metre of pressure that reaches more than 1 ton), and so high working pressure acts on the so high piston side wall; Cause piston side surrender unstability easily, job security is low with stability.Can't solve between piston rigidity problem, mostly one-part form rubber membrane gas cabinet of the prior art is little volume gas cabinet; Yet little volume gas cabinet can not adapt to the needs of modern production.
Therefore how to strengthen piston rigidity and intensity, with raising pistons work Security and stability, and the volume of increase one-part form gas cabinet, be worth research.
Summary of the invention
In view of this; The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of gas cabinet pillow formula piston, it can solve the rigidity problem of the high sidewall piston of major diameter, guarantees the Security and the stability of pistons work; The design volume of lifting one-part form gas cabinet that can be very big satisfies the needs of modern production.
Gas cabinet pillow formula piston of the present invention; Comprise spherical shape piston plate, be arranged on the piston plate and with piston plate fit shape following sub-truss, the column that is set up in parallel along the piston plate edge, is connected the sub-truss of adjacent upright posts and is arranged at the piston side wallboard on the column, also comprise the last sub-truss that is arranged at the column upper end and be connected sub-truss and the intermediate support truss of following sub-truss.
Further, the said sub-truss of going up comprises the last collar tie beam and the bolster that is connected collar tie beam and column that is positioned at top, piston plate middle part;
Further, said bolster is the arc beam of arc top towards piston plate, and perhaps said bolster is lower than the oblique straight beam that connects column one end for connecting an end of going up collar tie beam;
Further, said following sub-truss is provided with the lower ring beam corresponding with last collar tie beam, and said intermediate support truss comprises first intermediate truss that connects last collar tie beam and lower ring beam;
Further, said first intermediate truss is arc strut I or allotment strut I;
Further, said intermediate support truss also comprises between first intermediate truss and column, connects second intermediate truss of bolster and following sub-truss;
Further, said second intermediate truss is an arc strut II;
Further, said second intermediate truss comprises the allotment strut II that connects bolster and following sub-truss, the inclined support bar I and the inclined support bar II that is connected allotment strut II and last collar tie beam that is connected column and allotment strut II;
Further, also comprise the box beam that is looped around the piston plate outer rim, the lower end of said column, piston plate outer rim and following sub-truss all are fixed on the box beam.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: gas cabinet pillow formula piston of the present invention except piston plate is provided with down sub-truss, also is provided with sub-truss in the column upper end; And between last sub-truss and following sub-truss, also be provided with the intermediate support truss; Thereby strengthened the rigidity and the intensity of piston greatly, piston side stress-bearing capability is stronger, can increase the design size of piston diameter and height; Improve the volume of gas cabinet, satisfy the needs of modern production.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is first kind of mode of execution structural representation of this gas cabinet pillow formula piston;
Fig. 2 is second kind of mode of execution structural representation of this gas cabinet pillow formula piston.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is first kind of mode of execution structural representation of this gas cabinet pillow formula piston; Fig. 2 is second kind of mode of execution structural representation of this gas cabinet pillow formula piston.
As shown in the figure; Present embodiment gas cabinet pillow formula piston; Comprise spherical shape piston plate 1, be arranged on the piston plate 1 and fit following sub-truss 2, the column 3 that is set up in parallel along the piston plate edge, the sub-truss 4 that is connected adjacent upright posts of shape and be arranged at the piston side wallboard 5 on the column with piston plate, also comprise the last sub-truss that is arranged at column 3 upper ends and be connected sub-truss and the intermediate support truss of following sub-truss.Piston side wallboard 5 in the present embodiment is a corrugated sheet, and bearing capacity is good.Following sub-truss 2 in this structure is arranged on the concave surface of piston plate, and support effect is good.
Gas cabinet pillow formula piston of the present invention except piston plate is provided with down sub-truss, also is provided with sub-truss in the column upper end; And between last sub-truss and following sub-truss, also be provided with the intermediate support truss; Thereby strengthened the rigidity and the intensity of piston greatly, piston side stress-bearing capability is stronger, can increase the design size of piston diameter and height; Improve the volume of gas cabinet, satisfy the needs of modern production.
It is best that this gas cabinet pillow formula piston applies in the rubber diaphragm sealed gas cabinet effect; Certainly this mechanism piston also can apply in the gas cabinet of other structures.
As the improvement to this embodiment, the said sub-truss of going up comprises last collar tie beam 6 that is positioned at top, piston plate 1 middle part and the bolster 7 that is connected collar tie beam 6 and column 3.Bolster 7 above collar tie beams 6 are that the center outwards becomes radial branch, and sub-truss can be offset the most of pressure that bears on the piston side wallboard on this structure, the rigidity and the intensity of enhancing piston side wall that can be very big.
As the improvement to this embodiment, said bolster 7 is the arc beam of arc top towards piston plate 1, arc beam beautiful shape, and stress performance is better, and structure stability is strong.
As the improvement to this embodiment, said down sub-truss 2 is provided with the lower ring beam 8 corresponding with last collar tie beam 6, and said intermediate support truss comprises and connects first intermediate truss 9 of going up collar tie beam 6 and lower ring beam 8; The intermediate support truss is set can makes sub-truss and following sub-truss become an overall structure, its stress performance is better, and structure is more firm.Lower ring beam 8 helps strengthening the load-carrying properties of sub-truss down, and first intermediate truss 9 can strengthen the bearing capacity that goes up collar tie beam and lower ring beam simultaneously.
As the improvement to this embodiment, said first intermediate truss 9 is an arc strut I, and structure is graceful, and bearing capacity is good.
As the improvement to this embodiment, said intermediate support truss also comprises between first intermediate truss 9 and column 3, connects second intermediate truss 10 of bolster 7 and following sub-truss 2.Under the bigger situation of piston diameter, second intermediate truss is set makes structure more firm.
As the improvement to this embodiment, said second intermediate truss 10 is an arc strut II, and structure is graceful, and bearing capacity is good.
As improvement to this embodiment; This gas cabinet pillow formula piston also comprises the box beam 11 that is looped around piston plate 1 outer rim; The lower end of said column 3, piston plate 1 outer rim and following sub-truss 2 all are fixed on the box beam 11, and the box beam bearing capacity is strong, sound construction; Box beam is set comes other structures of support piston, can make piston structure firmer, stable.
Embodiment two: present embodiment with embodiment one difference is, bolster 7 is lower than the oblique straight beam that connects column one end for connecting an end of going up collar tie beam, and said first intermediate truss 9 is an allotment strut I; Said second intermediate truss 10 comprises the allotment strut II 10a that connects bolster 7 and following sub-truss 2, the inclined support bar I 10b and the inclined support bar II 10c that is connected allotment strut II 10a and last collar tie beam 6 that is connected column 3 and allotment strut II 10a; Adopt the truss of direct rod shape, make simply, can reduce the truss manufacture cost.Other structures in the present embodiment gas cabinet pillow formula piston are identical with embodiment one.
Explanation is at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technological scheme of the present invention to be described; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement technological scheme of the present invention; And not breaking away from the aim and the scope of technological scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a gas cabinet is rested the head on the formula piston; Comprise spherical shape piston plate, be arranged on the piston plate and with piston plate fit shape following sub-truss, the column that is set up in parallel along the piston plate edge, is connected the sub-truss of adjacent upright posts and is arranged at the piston side wallboard on the column, it is characterized in that: also comprise the last sub-truss that is arranged at the column upper end and be connected sub-truss and the intermediate support truss of following sub-truss.
2. gas cabinet pillow formula piston according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the said sub-truss of going up comprises the last collar tie beam and the bolster that is connected collar tie beam and column that is positioned at top, piston plate middle part.
3. gas cabinet pillow formula piston according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said bolster is the arc beam of arc top towards piston plate, and perhaps said bolster is lower than the oblique straight beam that connects column one end for connecting an end of going up collar tie beam.
4. according to the described gas cabinet pillow of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3 formula piston; It is characterized in that: said following sub-truss is provided with the lower ring beam corresponding with last collar tie beam, and said intermediate support truss comprises first intermediate truss that connects last collar tie beam and lower ring beam.
5. gas cabinet pillow formula piston according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: said first intermediate truss is arc strut I or allotment strut I.
6. gas cabinet according to claim 5 pillow formula piston is characterized in that: said intermediate support truss also comprises between first intermediate truss and column, connect second intermediate truss of bolster and following sub-truss.
7. gas cabinet pillow formula piston according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: said second intermediate truss is an arc strut II.
8. gas cabinet pillow formula piston according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: said second intermediate truss comprises the allotment strut II that connects bolster and following sub-truss, the inclined support bar I and the inclined support bar II that is connected allotment strut II and last collar tie beam that is connected column and allotment strut II.
9. gas cabinet pillow formula piston according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: also comprise the box beam that is looped around the piston plate outer rim, the lower end of said column, piston plate outer rim and following sub-truss all are fixed on the box beam.
CN 201110203724 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Gasholder pillow type piston Expired - Fee Related CN102313129B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110203724 CN102313129B (en) 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Gasholder pillow type piston

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110203724 CN102313129B (en) 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Gasholder pillow type piston

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102313129A true CN102313129A (en) 2012-01-11
CN102313129B CN102313129B (en) 2013-10-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102679139A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-09-19 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Suspension cable type flexible piston arch of gas holder and rubber-film-sealed gas holder
CN104596728A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-06 重庆大学 Large gas chamber piston aeroelastic model design method based on coal gas internal pressure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB591716A (en) * 1944-09-04 1947-08-27 John Henry Wiggins Gas storage apparatus
GB725491A (en) * 1953-07-06 1955-03-02 John Henry Wiggins Dry seal piston type gas holder
GB859755A (en) * 1957-12-24 1961-01-25 Power Gas Ltd Improvements in or relating to large dry seal gasholders
CN2679472Y (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-02-16 李伟 Gas storage tank sealed by glass fiber reinforced plastic and rubber membrane
CN200989518Y (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-12-12 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Rubber film sealing piston type gas cabinet
CN201803109U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-04-20 江苏环能工程有限公司 Piston of air storage tank sealed by rubber diaphragm

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB591716A (en) * 1944-09-04 1947-08-27 John Henry Wiggins Gas storage apparatus
GB725491A (en) * 1953-07-06 1955-03-02 John Henry Wiggins Dry seal piston type gas holder
GB859755A (en) * 1957-12-24 1961-01-25 Power Gas Ltd Improvements in or relating to large dry seal gasholders
CN2679472Y (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-02-16 李伟 Gas storage tank sealed by glass fiber reinforced plastic and rubber membrane
CN200989518Y (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-12-12 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Rubber film sealing piston type gas cabinet
CN201803109U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-04-20 江苏环能工程有限公司 Piston of air storage tank sealed by rubber diaphragm

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102679139A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-09-19 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Suspension cable type flexible piston arch of gas holder and rubber-film-sealed gas holder
CN102679139B (en) * 2012-06-08 2014-06-11 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Suspension cable type flexible piston arch of gas holder and rubber-film-sealed gas holder
CN104596728A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-06 重庆大学 Large gas chamber piston aeroelastic model design method based on coal gas internal pressure
CN104596728B (en) * 2015-02-05 2017-03-08 重庆大学 A kind of large-scale gas chamber piston air spring pole method for designing based on coal gas internal pressure

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Granted publication date: 20131009

Termination date: 20200720