CN102309596A - Traditional Chinese medicine powder for controlling fish enteritis and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine powder for controlling fish enteritis and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102309596A CN102309596A CN201110188960A CN201110188960A CN102309596A CN 102309596 A CN102309596 A CN 102309596A CN 201110188960 A CN201110188960 A CN 201110188960A CN 201110188960 A CN201110188960 A CN 201110188960A CN 102309596 A CN102309596 A CN 102309596A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal powder for controlling fish enteritis and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicinal powder comprises the following ingredients: 5-10 weight portions of coptis, 10-15 weight portions of phellodendron amurense, 10-15 weight portions of quassiae lignum, 10-12 weight portions of honeysuckle flower, 5-9 weight portions of isatis root, 3-6 weight portions of cordate houttuynia, and 1-2 weight portions of licorice. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the ingredients according to the weight portions as raw material, adding 10 times amount of water, extracting 2 times and every time with 1.5 h, combining the solutions, filtering, standing the filtrate for 12 h, taking the supernatant and carrying out condensation, drying to obtain the powder. The traditional Chinese medicinal powder provides a Chinese veterinarian medicinal powder for treating fish enteritis, and has the characteristics of instant effect, definite curative effect, no medicinal residue, and no toxic and side effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fish and use the field of Chinese medicines, relate in particular to a kind of Chinese powder medicine that is used to prevent and treat fish enteritis and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The fish enteritis disease is the common disease of fish culture, also is one of principal disease that causes the aquaculture economic loss.This disease is respectively cultured the area in the whole nation all have generation.Epidemic season is April-JIUYUE, and its epidemic season and degree are variant with climate change, and be April-JIUYUE the season of the Ctenopharyngodon idellus in 1 age-2 age, Mylopharyngodon piceus morbidity, and grass, Mylopharyngodon piceus morbidity season are July-JIUYUE then.Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Mylopharyngodon piceus this disease that is easy to get most, Cyprinus carpio, Aristichthys nobilis be also morbidity once in a while, Ctenopharyngodon idellus and the easy infection of 1 Mylopharyngodon piceus in age especially then, and mortality rate is higher.At present, the fish enteritis disease also there is not good medicine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, can effectively to prevent and treat Chinese powder medicine of fish enteritis and preparation method thereof for culture fishery provides a kind of.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme for realizing above-mentioned purpose: a kind of Chinese powder medicine that is used to prevent and treat fish enteritis, form by following medicine, by weight meter
5~10 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis, 10~15 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 10~15 parts of Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmaes, 10~12 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 5~9 parts of Radix Isatidis, 3~6 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 1~2 part in Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition preferred ingredient is: 10 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis, 20 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 15 parts of Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmaes, 12 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 9 parts of Radix Isatidis, 6 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 1.5 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae.
A kind of method for preparing that is used to prevent and treat the fish enteritis Chinese powder medicine, carry out as follows:
(1) takes by weighing 5~10 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis, 10~15 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 10~15 parts of Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmaes, 10~12 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 5~9 parts of Radix Isatidis, 3~6 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, Radix Glycyrrhizae by weight and be raw material for 1~2 part;
(2) get above-mentioned seven flavor medicine thing and pulverize, add the water of 10 times of amounts of medical material, decocts 2 times, each 1.5 hours, collecting decoction filtered, and filtrated and left standstill 12 hours, got supernatant concentration, was dried to Powderedly, promptly got.
Said Chinese medicine all meets " Chinese veterinary drug allusion quotation " version two ministerial standards in 2005.
Composition principle of the present invention is: Rhizoma Coptidis heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication in the side; Cortex Phellodendri is brought down a fever to remove and steams; Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmae heat clearing away, damp eliminating, detoxifcation; The Flos Lonicerae dispelling wind and heat pathogens; The Radix Isatidis removing heat from blood; The evacuation of pus of Herba Houttuyniae eliminating carbuncle, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome; The invigorating middle warmer of Radix Glycyrrhizae QI invigorating, relieving spasm to stop pain, the mediation property of medicine.All medicines share, and play the effect that poison is rushed down in detoxifcation altogether.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: it is blank to fill up the culture fishery medication, for culture fishery provides a kind of Chinese powder medicine that is used to prevent and treat fish enteritis, its have instant effect, curative effect really, no drug residue, characteristics without any side effects.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, to details are as follows according to the specific embodiment provided by the invention:
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese powder medicine that is used to prevent and treat fish enteritis is formed (every part by 10g) by following medicine, Rhizoma Coptidis 100g, Cortex Phellodendri 200g, Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmae 150g, Flos Lonicerae 120g, Radix Isatidis 90g, Herba Houttuyniae 60g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g.
Its preparation method carries out as follows:
(1) take by weighing Rhizoma Coptidis 100g by weight, Cortex Phellodendri 200g, Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmae 150g, Flos Lonicerae 120g, Radix Isatidis 90g, Herba Houttuyniae 60g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g are raw material;
(2) get above-mentioned seven flavor medicine thing and pulverize, the water that adds 10 times of amounts of seven flavor medicine thing gross weight promptly adds the water of 7350g, decocts 2 times, and each 1.5 hours, collecting decoction filtered, and filtrated and left standstill 12 hours, got supernatant concentration, is dried to Powderedly, promptly gets.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Chinese powder medicine that is used to prevent and treat fish enteritis is made up of following medicine, and every part by 10g, Rhizoma Coptidis 80g, Cortex Phellodendri 150g, Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmae 100g, Flos Lonicerae 100g, Radix Isatidis 80g, Herba Houttuyniae 50g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g.
Above-mentioned Chinese powder medicine its preparation method is undertaken by embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Chinese medicine composition that is used to prevent and treat fish enteritis is made up of following medicine, and every part by 10g, Rhizoma Coptidis 90g, Cortex Phellodendri 180g, Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmae 130g, Flos Lonicerae 100g, Radix Isatidis 70g, Herba Houttuyniae 60g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g.
Above-mentioned Chinese powder medicine its preparation method is undertaken by embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Chinese medicine composition that is used to prevent and treat fish enteritis is made up of following medicine, and every part by 10g, Rhizoma Coptidis 100g, Cortex Phellodendri 200g, Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmae 100g, Flos Lonicerae 100g, Radix Isatidis 80g, Herba Houttuyniae 40g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g.
Above-mentioned Chinese powder medicine its preparation method is undertaken by embodiment 1.
Clinical trial:
With medicine of the present invention in every kilogram of fish consumption be 14.7 the gram the ratio mixing in bait, let fish freely eat, logotype 5~7 days.Oral back absorbs the purpose that reaches the treatment disease through gastrointestinal.
Test 1: certain 3000 tails Ctenopharyngodon idellus in 2 age that factory raises of breeding fish, morbidity.Clinical symptoms: fish body abdominal part expands, the body surface grey black, and appetite obviously reduces or stops eating, and peels off to move about separately, and motion is slow, disequilibrium, erythema appears in abdominal part, and anus is red and swollen, gently presses abdominal part to have the crocus mucus to flow out.Be diagnosed as fish enteritis disease.Then use Drug therapy of the present invention, in every kilogram of fish consumption be the ratio mixing of 14.7 grams in bait, let fish freely eat, medication is after 5 days, the state of an illness is controlled, appearance death again.
Test 2: certain 5000 tails Ctenopharyngodon idellus in 2 age that factory raises of breeding fish, morbidity.Clinical symptoms: fish body abdominal part expands, the body surface grey black, and appetite obviously reduces or stops eating, and peels off to move about separately, and motion is slow, disequilibrium, erythema appears in abdominal part, and anus is red and swollen, gently presses abdominal part to have the crocus mucus to flow out.Be diagnosed as fish enteritis disease.Then use Drug therapy of the present invention, in every kilogram of fish consumption be the ratio mixing of 14.7 grams in bait, let fish freely eat, medication is after 3 days, the state of an illness is controlled, appearance death again.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not structure of the present invention is done any pro forma restriction.Every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (3)
1. a Chinese powder medicine that is used to prevent and treat fish enteritis is characterized in that: be made up of following medicine, by weight meter
5~10 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis, 10~15 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 10~15 parts of Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmaes, 10~12 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 5~9 parts of Radix Isatidis, 3~6 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 1~2 part in Radix Glycyrrhizae.
2. the Chinese powder medicine that is used to prevent and treat fish enteritis according to claim 1 is characterized in that: 10 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis, 20 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 15 parts of Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmaes, 12 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 9 parts of Radix Isatidis, 6 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 1.5 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae.
3. method for preparing that is used to prevent and treat the fish enteritis Chinese powder medicine is characterized in that: carry out as follows:
(1) takes by weighing 5~10 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis, 10~15 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 10~15 parts of Ramulus Et Folium Picrasmaes, 10~12 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 5~9 parts of Radix Isatidis, 3~6 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, Radix Glycyrrhizae by weight and be raw material for 1~2 part;
(2) above-mentioned seven flavor medicine thing is pulverized, added the water of 10 times of amounts of seven flavor medicine thing gross weight, decocts 2 times, each 1.5 hours, collecting decoction filtered, and filtrated and left standstill 12 hours, got supernatant concentration, was dried to Powderedly, promptly got.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103386116A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-13 | 江门粤海饲料有限公司 | Compound preparation for controlling bacillary enteritis of young sea bass |
CN103463266A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-25 | 泰州市春达动物药业饲料有限公司 | Grass carp enteritis treatment drug composition and preparation method thereof |
CN105106495A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 全椒县大地种植专业合作社 | Medicine for preventing and treating enteritis of fishes |
CN105250469A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-20 | 杨成胜 | Medicinal herb preparation for preventing albinism of silver carps |
CN107927330A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-20 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | A kind of Chinese herbal feed additive for treating fish enteritis |
CN109566918A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-05 | 湖南师范大学 | A kind of Chinese medicine additive and preparation method thereof for preventing and treating black carp enteritis |
-
2011
- 2011-07-07 CN CN201110188960A patent/CN102309596A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103386116A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-13 | 江门粤海饲料有限公司 | Compound preparation for controlling bacillary enteritis of young sea bass |
CN103463266A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-25 | 泰州市春达动物药业饲料有限公司 | Grass carp enteritis treatment drug composition and preparation method thereof |
CN105106495A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 全椒县大地种植专业合作社 | Medicine for preventing and treating enteritis of fishes |
CN105250469A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-20 | 杨成胜 | Medicinal herb preparation for preventing albinism of silver carps |
CN107927330A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-20 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | A kind of Chinese herbal feed additive for treating fish enteritis |
CN107927330B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2020-02-14 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for treating fish enteritis |
CN109566918A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-05 | 湖南师范大学 | A kind of Chinese medicine additive and preparation method thereof for preventing and treating black carp enteritis |
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Application publication date: 20120111 |