CN102303688B - Pick-up boat capable of fully automatically separating common water hyacinth roots from leaves and reducing volume - Google Patents
Pick-up boat capable of fully automatically separating common water hyacinth roots from leaves and reducing volume Download PDFInfo
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- CN102303688B CN102303688B CN 201110159180 CN201110159180A CN102303688B CN 102303688 B CN102303688 B CN 102303688B CN 201110159180 CN201110159180 CN 201110159180 CN 201110159180 A CN201110159180 A CN 201110159180A CN 102303688 B CN102303688 B CN 102303688B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pick-up boat capable of fully automatically separating common water hyacinth roots from leaves and reducing volume, which comprises a boat body, wherein a root storing and discharging and leaf transitional discharging bin and a lower-layer root storing and transferring bin are arranged at the upper part of the boat body; an upper-layer leaf storing and transferring bin is arranged at the upper parts of the root storing and discharging and leaf transitional discharging bin and the lower-layer root storing and transferring bin; an adjusting oil cylinder is arranged at the middle part of the root storing and discharging and leaf transitional discharging bin, and two ends of the adjusting oil cylinder are fixed on the boat body; a lower-layer root collecting bin which is obliquely placed is arranged at the other end of the lower-layer root storing and transferring bin; a leaf crusher is arranged on the upper surface of the upper-layer leaf storing and transferring bin, and an upper-layer leaf collecting bin which is obliquely placed is arranged on the leaf crusher; the upper-layer leaf collecting bin and the lower-layer root collecting bin are vertically placed, and the lower end of the upper-layer leaf collecting bin is connected with a rotary root and leaf separating cutter. The pick-up boat disclosed by the invention has the advantages of convenience for operation, high degree of automation and good collection and separation effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separation marine salvage equipment for the water hyacinth salvaging, a kind of full-automatic water cucurbit root leaf separation specifically subtracts the appearance salvor.
Background technology
Spreading rapidly of water hyacinth, salvage though the various places tissue is artificial, breeding is very fast, has little time to salvage, become ecological hazard, have more salvor to occur at present, but the salvor device is higher, can not pass through shorter and smaller bridge, also some salvor automation of also being unrealized, still need a large amount of personnel to carry out fishing job, the full-automatic water cucurbit salvor that exists can't thoroughly separate the root leaf at present, can not fully turn waste into wealth.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome above deficiency, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, degree of automation is high, the full-automatic water cucurbit root leaf of collecting good separating effect separates and subtracts the appearance salvor.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of full-automatic water cucurbit root leaf separation subtracts the appearance salvor, comprise hull, the hull top is provided with root and stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin, lower floor's root stores the transfer cabin, root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin places lower floor's root to store an end in transfer cabin, root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin, lower floor's root stores top, transfer cabin and is provided with the upper leaves storage transfer cabin jointly, one end in root storage unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin exceeds an end in hull and the upper leaves storage transfer cabin, the middle part that root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin is provided with the adjusting oil cylinder, the two ends of regulating oil cylinder are fixed on the hull, the other end that lower floor's root stores the transfer cabin is provided with tilted-putted lower floor root collecting chamber, the upper surface that the upper leaves stores the transfer cabin is provided with the leaf comminutor, the leaf comminutor is provided with tilted-putted the upper leaves collecting chamber, the upper leaves collecting chamber and lower floor's root collecting chamber are placed up and down, and the lower end of the upper leaves collecting chamber is connected with rotary leaf separation cuts cutter.
Further improvement of the present invention is: lower floor's root collecting chamber comprises rake and transverse part, and an end of rake is connected with an end of transverse part, and the both sides of the other end of transverse part are respectively equipped with the water hyacinth rounding knife.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
The separation of full-automatic water cucurbit root leaf subtracts holds salvor degree of automation height, and simple to operation, use cost is low, collects good separating effect, is to salvage water hyacinth at present, and utilizes the root leaf to make the comparatively ideal marine salvage equipment of various raw materials and product.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is birds-eye view of the present invention;
Number in the figure: 1-hull, 2-root storage unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin, 3-lower floor root store the transfer cabin, the 4-the upper leaves stores transfer cabin, 5-adjusting oil cylinder, 6-lower floor root collecting chamber, 7-leaf comminutor, 8-the upper leaves collecting chamber, rotary leaf separation cuts of 9-cutter, 10-water hyacinth rounding knife.
The specific embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, and this embodiment only is used for explaining the present invention, does not constitute the restriction to protection domain of the present invention.
Show full-automatic water cucurbit root leaf of the present invention as Fig. 1-2 and separate a kind of embodiment that subtracts the appearance salvor, comprise hull 1, hull 1 top is provided with root and stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin 2, lower floor's root stores transfer cabin 3, root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin 2 places lower floor's root to store an end in transfer cabin 3, root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin 2, lower floor's root stores 3 tops, transfer cabin and is provided with the upper leaves storage transfer cabin 4 jointly, one end in root storage unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin 2 exceeds an end in hull 1 and the upper leaves storage transfer cabin 4, the middle part that root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin 2 is provided with adjusting oil cylinder 5, the two ends of regulating oil cylinder 5 are fixed on the hull 1, the other end that lower floor's root stores transfer cabin 3 is provided with tilted-putted lower floor root collecting chamber 6, the upper surface that the upper leaves stores transfer cabin 4 is provided with leaf comminutor 7, leaf comminutor 7 is provided with tilted-putted the upper leaves collecting chamber 8, the upper leaves collecting chamber 8 is placed up and down with lower floor's root collecting chamber 6, and the lower end of the upper leaves collecting chamber 8 is connected with rotary leaf separation cuts cutter 9.Lower floor's root collecting chamber 6 comprises rake and transverse part, and an end of rake is connected with an end of transverse part, and the both sides of the other end of transverse part are respectively equipped with water hyacinth rounding knife 10.
Lower floor's root collecting chamber 6 is positioned at the preceding head of ship, places the bottom of the upper leaves collecting chamber 8, is made up of cabin, axle drive shaft, vertical moving axis, collecting belt, oil cylinder, motor, water hyacinth cutter etc.It can regulate the degree of depth of lower floor's root collecting chamber 6 entry arbitrarily according to the degree of depth of water hyacinth in water, reaches the optimum position of collection.Lower floor's root collecting chamber 6 is driven by an import motor, when lower floor's root collecting chamber 6 entry when the optimum position, start and collect button, can separate water hyacinth root source that segmenting device scales off to water hyacinth and constantly send into lower floor's root and store in the transfer cabin 3.
The lower floor root stores transfer cabin 3, and it is positioned at the middle part of ship, places the upper leaves to store the below in transfer cabin 4, is made up of cabin, load-transfer device, axle drive shaft, vertical moving axis, HM Hydraulic Motor etc.Be mainly used in the storage of the water hyacinth root that lower floor's root collecting chamber 6 collects and be relayed to the usefulness that root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin 2.This cabin carries button to move backward to the root of collecting in root storage unloading and the leaf transition unloading cabin 2 by fluid motor-driven as long as start.
Rotary leaf separation cuts cutter 9 is installed in the dead ahead of the upper leaves collecting chamber 8.Just can water hyacinth be cuted through and separate.Simultaneously, can utilize the rotation of separation cuts cutter that leaf is sent into the upper leaves collecting chamber 8 continuously.
The upper leaves collecting chamber 8 is positioned at the top of lower floor's root collecting chamber 6, and the front end in the cabin is equipped with the fixedly cutter that match with root leaf separation cuts cutter.It is made up of cabin, HM Hydraulic Motor load-transfer device, axle drive shaft, vertical moving axis, oil cylinder etc., and this cabin can be regulated arbitrarily according to the optimum position of the required cooperation of separation cuts cutter.When choosing the optimum position, starting collecting belt and separation cuts cutter simultaneously just can be the water hyacinth cutting and separating.Rotation by the separation cuts cutter is sent leaf into collecting chamber, and root enters lower floor's root collecting chamber 6 continuously.
Constantly pulverize in the leaves of hyacinth component source that leaf comminutor 7 is sent collecting chamber here, and utilize the inertia of pulverizing machine knife that the water hyacinth leaf after pulverizing is sent in the leaf storage transfer cabin.By pulverizing, significantly reduced the leaf volume, increased storage capacity, improved productivity effect.It is made up of casing, axle drive shaft, knife rest, blade, axle bed, diesel engine etc.
The upper leaves stores transfer cabin 4 and is located at the top that root stores the transfer cabin, and the rear of leaf comminutor 7 mainly is made up of axle drive shaft, vertical moving axis, cabin, motor, load-transfer device etc.Water hyacinth leaf after it pulverizes leaf comminutor 7 stores, wait to be stored into when a certain amount of, start and carry button, mobile backward leaf, leaf is discharged to the bank of appointment by root storage unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin 2, on harbour or the transhipment ship, finish whole water hyacinth root portion from the salvaging process.
The separation of full-automatic water cucurbit root leaf subtracts holds salvor degree of automation height, and simple to operation, practical cost is low, collects good separating effect, is to salvage water hyacinth at present, and utilizes the root leaf to do various raw materials and the optimal marine salvage equipment of product.
Claims (2)
1. a full-automatic water cucurbit root leaf separation subtracts the appearance salvor, comprise hull (1), it is characterized in that: described hull (1) top is provided with root and stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin (2), lower floor's root stores transfer cabin (3), described root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin (2) places described lower floor root to store an end in transfer cabin (3), described root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin (2), lower floor's root stores top, transfer cabin (3) and is provided with the upper leaves storage transfer cabin (4) jointly, one end in described root storage unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin (2) exceeds an end in described hull (1) and described the upper leaves storage transfer cabin (4), the middle part that described root stores unloading and leaf transition unloading cabin (2) is provided with adjusting oil cylinder (5), the two ends of described adjusting oil cylinder (5) are fixed on the described hull (1), the other end that described lower floor root stores transfer cabin (3) is provided with tilted-putted lower floor's root collecting chamber (6), the upper surface that described the upper leaves stores transfer cabin (4) is provided with leaf comminutor (7), described leaf comminutor (7) is provided with tilted-putted the upper leaves collecting chamber (8), described the upper leaves collecting chamber (8) is placed up and down with described lower floor's root collecting chamber (6), and the lower end of described the upper leaves collecting chamber (8) is connected with rotary leaf separation cuts cutter (9).
2. separate according to the described a kind of full-automatic water cucurbit root leaf of claim 1 and subtract the appearance salvor, it is characterized in that: described lower floor's root collecting chamber (6) comprises rake and transverse part, one end of described rake is connected with an end of described transverse part, and the both sides of the other end of described transverse part are respectively equipped with water hyacinth rounding knife (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110159180 CN102303688B (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Pick-up boat capable of fully automatically separating common water hyacinth roots from leaves and reducing volume |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110159180 CN102303688B (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Pick-up boat capable of fully automatically separating common water hyacinth roots from leaves and reducing volume |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102303688A CN102303688A (en) | 2012-01-04 |
| CN102303688B true CN102303688B (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110159180 Expired - Fee Related CN102303688B (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Pick-up boat capable of fully automatically separating common water hyacinth roots from leaves and reducing volume |
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| CN (1) | CN102303688B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102918988B (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2016-08-10 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Herba Eichhorniae processing means |
| CN103733808B (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-07-29 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Weter hyacinth harvesting processing motor vessel and harvesting processing technology thereof |
| CN106995043A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-01 | 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 | Full-automatic compression volume reduction Garbage vessels |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002084855A (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2002-03-26 | Japan Lake & Canal Co Ltd | Waterweed cutter |
| CN101088856A (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-19 | 上海立新液压件厂 | Chain-net type mechanical device for mowing and cleaning operation |
| CN201467701U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-05-19 | 李�荣 | Water caltrop harvesting device |
| CN201580538U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-09-15 | 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 | Collecting tank of full-automatic water surface cleaning ship |
| CN201633889U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-11-17 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Full-automatic water hyacinth fishing and volume-reducing integrated ship |
| CN202193184U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-04-18 | 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 | Full-automatic water hyacinth root and leaf separating and capacity-reducing salvage boat |
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| CN102303688A (en) | 2012-01-04 |
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