CN101941509A - Dirty oil collecting ship - Google Patents

Dirty oil collecting ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101941509A
CN101941509A CN201010290075XA CN201010290075A CN101941509A CN 101941509 A CN101941509 A CN 101941509A CN 201010290075X A CN201010290075X A CN 201010290075XA CN 201010290075 A CN201010290075 A CN 201010290075A CN 101941509 A CN101941509 A CN 101941509A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
oil
tank
hull
collector
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Pending
Application number
CN201010290075XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周文佳
冯丹沁
邓一波
韦胜洪
蒋建明
周小琴
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JIANGSU TIANYI HIGH SCHOOL
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JIANGSU TIANYI HIGH SCHOOL
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Application filed by JIANGSU TIANYI HIGH SCHOOL filed Critical JIANGSU TIANYI HIGH SCHOOL
Priority to CN201010290075XA priority Critical patent/CN101941509A/en
Publication of CN101941509A publication Critical patent/CN101941509A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dirty oil collecting ship, which comprises a ship body, and two ship bodies are parallel. An oil collector is arranged between the two ship bodies; an oil storage tank is respectively arranged on the front parts of the sub ship bodies and a power device is respectively arranged on the tail parts of the sub ship bodies; the oil collector comprises an oil-water one-time separation device, an oil collecting tank, a baffle device and a water collecting tank which are connected in order; a suction port of an oil suction pump is formed in an oil layer of the oil collecting tank, and an outlet is formed in the oil storage tank on two sides; and the water collecting tank is provided with a draining pump. The dirty oil collecting ship has the advantages of capacity of performing high-efficiency high-quality dirty oil collection, steering flexibility and high safety.

Description

A kind of sump oil collecting ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sump oil catcher, relate in particular to a kind of sump oil collecting ship.
Background technology
The cargo ship that often has report Jiang Haizhong to load oil in the TV, on the newpapers and periodicals is revealed, and some poisonous floating debris serious environment pollution incidents of factory's discharging are brought to local people's life, the ecosystem to have a strong impact on.Especially in June, 2007 the Taihu Lake blue-green algae outburst, the water service system of living quarters, many places, school is forced to interrupt, and has brought for resident's life, study, work and has a strong impact on.The sanitationman collects floating debris with very original method, and efficient is low.It is that a kind of water oil stain is collected used oil pump device that a kind of water oil stain catcher is arranged.Structure of the present invention is by a plurality of air bags the pump housing to be held, and swims in the water surface, by regulating air bag the sucking hole of the pump housing and the water surface is maintained a certain distance, and an end of transport pipe is connected with the pump housing.Its device is mainly used in by fence the greasy dirt of certain limit being contained in the fence formula water oil stain clearing device, and area is contained in reduction then, pasta is increased, with the present invention greasy dirt is picked up again, greasy dirt is seen off, reach the purpose of removing water oil stain through transport pipe.But this device mainly is to collect at water oil stain.By fence the greasy dirt of certain limit is contained, area is contained in reduction then, and pasta is increased, and with the present invention greasy dirt is picked up again, through transport pipe greasy dirt is seen off, reaches the purpose of removing water oil stain.This device is collected greasy dirt can accomplish disposable oil separation, but needs in advance greasy dirt to be surrounded with fence before collecting, more bothersome.Oil tanker leaks, some poisonous floating liquid stealthily discharge in factory, and it is the work of wasting time and energy that cleaning is got up.Existing gathering-device often is difficult to prove effective in grave accidents such as oil tanker leakage.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the existing inconvenience of greasy dirt effort, the not good technical deficiency of collecting effect of collecting, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of sump oil collecting ship of twice Gravity Type Oil water separation technology of employing of twin-hull ship type intermediate collection greasy dirt.
As follows in order to realize the technical scheme that goal of the invention of the present invention adopts:
A kind of sump oil collecting ship comprises a hull, and hull is two and walks abreast that two parallel hulls respectively are provided with petrol storage tank; Be provided with oil collector between two hulls, oil collector comprises the anterior oily water separating installation and the draining water pump and the water header tank at rear portion.
Described minute fore-body is petrol storage tank, and afterbody is an engine installation, and the split left and right ship is respectively established one group of engine installation.
The oily water separating installation of described oil collector is provided with a hull, with about two fens hulls link to each other; Comprise profit flash liberation device, collector tank, the damper gear of the front portion that order links to each other, wherein damper gear links to each other with water header tank, and draining water pump suction inlet is located in the water header tank; The oil suction pump suction inlet is located in the interior oil reservoir of collector tank, and its outlet is located in the petrol storage tank of both sides.
The hull upper end that the hull upper end of described profit flash liberation device, water inlet are lower than collector tank, damper gear; The middle and lower part and the water inlet of collector tank antetheca link; The water inlet front portion is provided with into water arrangement for adjusting height.
Be provided with a water inlet height baffle plate in the described water inlet arrangement for adjusting height, its lower end is hinged on the hull upper surface, is provided with the hull sidewall in its both sides; The front end front upper place of collector tank is provided with electric-regulating device, and the actuating arm of electric-regulating device is hinged with the upper end of water inlet height baffle plate.
The rear wall bottom hollow out of described collector tank; The back plate bottom hollow out of damper gear, and link with water header tank; Damper gear behind collector tank rear wall and the damper gear between plate bottom is provided with a riser, and the riser upper end is higher than the lower end of plate behind collector tank rear wall and the damper gear; The upper end of plate is higher than riser behind collector tank rear wall and the damper gear.
Another suction inlet of described oil suction pump is located in the interior pasta of damper gear.
Described about the front center of two fens hulls respectively establish an automatically controlled folding containment boom of paddling, containment boom is the perpendicular template of putting, its rear end is hinged on the branch hull; Both become the Eight characters when work is opened, fold the inboard at two fens hulls when folding.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the height of water inlet can be regulated, and can regulate along with the sink-float change of hull, makes less water with oily access to plant; Oily water separates after through twice oil separation preferably, and the oil gas erosion situation of collection is few; The oil of collecting is directly collected in the hull of both sides; Catamaran hull formula structure can finely solve hull real-time stability problem after entering big gauging; Catamaran hull formula structure makes the turning to property of hull good, as long as the hull of a side starts power, just can realize good turning, and this greasy dirt collection work for very loose distribution is very necessary; The containment boom that the Front-end Design wide cut is big also is convenient to the greasy dirt collection work of loose distribution, and collection efficiency is good.
Description of drawings
With embodiment the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below.
Fig. 1 is a planar structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking sectional structure scheme drawing of the hull of centre.
1, hull; 2, divide hull; 3, petrol storage tank; 4, engine installation; 5, water inlet; 6, water inlet height baffle plate; 7, electric-regulating device; 8, collector tank; 9, riser; 10, water header tank; 11, draining water pump; 12, containment boom.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention has adopted the secondary oil water separation technology, utilize Height Adjustable dirt inlet to realize the collection work of higher concentration greasy dirt earlier, the water stratum of adopting baffle plate bottom discharge method to guarantee that by gravity forms in the catcher then is drawn out of rapidly, thereby is implemented in the purpose that real recyclable clc layer is formed at catcher top.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes a hull 1, hull is two and walks abreast 1 that a branch hull 2 is respectively established in hull 1 both sides.About be provided with gravity separation formula oil collector in two minutes between the hull 2.Oil collector is provided with a hull 1, with about two fens hulls 2 link to each other.
Dividing hull 2 front portions is petrol storage tank 3, and afterbody is an engine installation 4, and the split left and right ship is respectively established one group of engine installation 4.The twin-hull ship type design is played and can be guaranteed to stablize, and can float the effect of oil collector again.Another effect is that the utilization catamaran can be implemented in the rapid transfer on the water surface, and if only starts the driving engine of a ship can make the ship minor-circle turn.
Oil collector comprises the anterior oily water separating installation and the draining water pump 11 and the water header tank 10 at rear portion.The oily water separating installation of oil collector comprises profit flash liberation device, collector tank 8, the damper gear of the front portion that order links to each other.Wherein damper gear links to each other with water header tank 10.
Hull 1 upper end that hull 1 upper end of profit flash liberation device, water inlet 5 are lower than collector tank 8, damper gear.The middle and lower part and the water inlet 5 of collector tank 8 antethecas link.Water inlet 5 front portions are provided with into water arrangement for adjusting height.
Be provided with a water inlet height baffle plate 6 in the water inlet arrangement for adjusting height, its lower end is hinged on hull 1 upper surface, is provided with hull 1 sidewall in its both sides.Be water few the entering of trying one's best, the upper end of water inlet height baffle plate 6 at surface of water, along with entering of greasy dirt, hull 1 sinks, the upper end of water inlet height baffle plate 6 will be constantly toward raising.The front end front upper place of collector tank 8 is provided with electric-regulating device 7, and the actuating arm of electric-regulating device 7 is hinged with the upper end of water inlet height baffle plate 6.Design little finger of toe pin can be guaranteed degree of regulation.Highly keep oil-water interface by regulating, to guarantee that real sump oil can enter oil collector, and water few the sneaking in the greasy dirt of trying one's best, thereby realized oil-water separating function efficiently.
The rear wall bottom hollow out of collector tank 8, the back plate bottom hollow out of damper gear, and link with water header tank 10.Damper gear behind collector tank 8 rear walls and the damper gear between plate bottom is provided with a riser 9, and riser 9 upper ends are higher than the lower end of plate behind collector tank 8 rear walls and the damper gear.The upper end of plate is higher than riser 9 behind collector tank 8 rear walls and the damper gear.
Draining water pump 11 suction inlets are located in the water header tank 10 (be located in the water or more than the liquid level all can), and the oil suction pump suction inlet suspends and is located in the oil reservoir in the collector tank 8, and its outlet is located in the petrol storage tank 3 of both sides.Another suction inlet of oil suction pump is located in the pasta in the damper gear, a spot of oil again with moisture from.
The greasy dirt concentration that enters secondary oil water separation tank (collector tank 8) is very high, but in order to improve the recovery benefit, also designed the secondary oil water separation function, utilize the action of gravity principle (because of profit density difference to depositing in water below), under the 11 draft effects of draining water pump, extract water out collector tank 8 by the rear wall of collector tank 8, the result in secondary oil water separation tank (collector tank 8), form real callable clc layer (again with oil suction pump directly enter both sides divide in the hull 2 send recycle bin).Ideally realized last receipts oil, the high-efficient homework of following draining.
About the front center of two fens hulls 2 respectively establish an automatically controlled folding containment boom 12 of paddling, containment boom 12 is the perpendicular template of putting, its rear end is hinged on the branch hull 2.Both become the Eight characters when work is opened, enlarge to collect water surface width (at the bow of ship, to collect area big in order to make, and it is big that water inlet 5 is designed to wide cut); Fold when folding in the inboard of two fens hulls 2, be convenient to hull 1 long distance walking, reduce resistance.

Claims (8)

1. a sump oil collecting ship comprises a hull, it is characterized in that: hull is two and walks abreast that two parallel hulls respectively are provided with petrol storage tank; Be provided with oil collector between two hulls, oil collector comprises the anterior oily water separating installation and the draining water pump and the water header tank at rear portion.
2. a kind of sump oil collecting ship according to claim 1 is characterized by: the branch fore-body is a petrol storage tank, and afterbody is an engine installation, and the split left and right ship is respectively established one group of engine installation.
3. a kind of sump oil collecting ship according to claim 1 is characterized by: the oily water separating installation of oil collector is provided with a hull, with about two fens hulls link to each other; Comprise profit flash liberation device, collector tank, the damper gear of the front portion that order links to each other, wherein damper gear links to each other with water header tank, and draining water pump suction inlet is located in the water header tank; The oil suction pump suction inlet is located in the interior oil reservoir of collector tank, and its outlet is located in the petrol storage tank of both sides.
4. a kind of sump oil collecting ship according to claim 3 is characterized by: the hull upper end that the hull upper end of profit flash liberation device, water inlet are lower than collector tank, damper gear; The middle and lower part and the water inlet of collector tank antetheca link; The water inlet front portion is provided with into water arrangement for adjusting height.
5. a kind of sump oil collecting ship according to claim 4 is characterized by: be provided with a water inlet height baffle plate in the water inlet arrangement for adjusting height, its lower end is hinged on the hull upper surface, is provided with the hull sidewall in its both sides; The front end front upper place of collector tank is provided with electric-regulating device, and the actuating arm of electric-regulating device is hinged with the upper end of water inlet height baffle plate.
6. a kind of sump oil collecting ship according to claim 3 is characterized by: the rear wall bottom hollow out of collector tank; The back plate bottom hollow out of damper gear, and link with water header tank; Damper gear behind collector tank rear wall and the damper gear between plate bottom is provided with a riser, and the riser upper end is higher than the lower end of plate behind collector tank rear wall and the damper gear; The upper end of plate is higher than riser behind collector tank rear wall and the damper gear.
7. according to claim 6 or 3 arbitrary described a kind of sump oil collecting ships, it is characterized by: another suction inlet of oil suction pump is located in the interior pasta of damper gear.
8. a kind of sump oil collecting ship according to claim 1 is characterized by: about the front center of two fens hulls respectively establish an automatically controlled folding containment boom of paddling, containment boom is the perpendicular template of putting, its rear end is hinged on the branch hull; Both become the Eight characters when work is opened, fold the inboard at two fens hulls when folding.
CN201010290075XA 2010-09-25 2010-09-25 Dirty oil collecting ship Pending CN101941509A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102127906A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-07-20 南京清波蓝藻环保科技有限公司 System for recovering water body floating oil
CN104709444A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 周广坤 Oil contamination removal ship
CN105164341A (en) * 2013-03-01 2015-12-16 拉莫尔公司 Device for collecting oil
CN105270574A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-27 钮振伟 Oil spill cleaning device for transformer
CN105314073A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-02-10 钮振伟 Greasy dirt clearing ship
CN108640220A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-12 宫思禄 A kind of new method of processing offshore oil pollution object
CN109930571A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-25 武汉理工大学 A kind of novel spilled oil on water surface collection oil fence based on principle of negative pressure
CN113978637A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-28 青州市巨龙环保科技有限公司 Offshore floating oil recovery ship

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102127906A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-07-20 南京清波蓝藻环保科技有限公司 System for recovering water body floating oil
CN105164341A (en) * 2013-03-01 2015-12-16 拉莫尔公司 Device for collecting oil
CN104709444A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 周广坤 Oil contamination removal ship
CN105270574A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-27 钮振伟 Oil spill cleaning device for transformer
CN105314073A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-02-10 钮振伟 Greasy dirt clearing ship
CN108640220A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-12 宫思禄 A kind of new method of processing offshore oil pollution object
CN109930571A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-25 武汉理工大学 A kind of novel spilled oil on water surface collection oil fence based on principle of negative pressure
CN113978637A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-28 青州市巨龙环保科技有限公司 Offshore floating oil recovery ship

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20110112