CN102293950B - 治疗便秘的中药 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及中药组合物，特别涉及一种治疗便秘的中药，它由以下重量份数的原料制成：十两叶1-3份，土碎补2-4份，女娄菜2-4份，龙须藤1-3份，老枪谷根5-7份，刘寄奴4-6份，当归3-5份，罗布麻3-5份，白芍2-4份，白术3-5份，粳米4-8份，熟地黄6-8份，黄芪5-7份。本发明的有益效果是，复发率低、疗效好、疗程短、见效快、无副作用、费用低，提高人体内部免疫功能，增强机体的抗病能力，改善结肠邻近脏器组织血液循环，取得润肠通便之功效，通便不伤津。尤其适合中、老年患者。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药组合物，特别涉及一种治疗便秘的中药。
背景技术
便秘是一种临床常见、多发症。分为急、慢性便秘、习惯性便秘、老年性便秘等。粪便中有多种毒素，不及时排出体外会对人体产生严重影响，对健康极为不利，要长生，肠常清，是有一定道理的。便秘尤其给老年人身心带来很大痛苦和危害。因便秘会引发高血压及心脏病的发作。有些产妇产后便秘，部分病人手术后便秘，这主要由于肾虚阴亏，津液不足，气机郁滞所致。由于肠燥便秘，代谢物及有害物不能及时排出体外，肠壁反复吸收，加重了肝脏负荷，极易引发其他病症，对身体极其有害。
目前治疗便秘的药品中，中、西药物均有，但临床观察发现效果均不是很理想，如对内科性便秘如何寻求更有效的药物，对外科性便秘如何克服后遗症等存在很多难题，大多数是起短期的辅助作用，不能彻底治疗病“根”。
发明内容
本发明为了弥补现有技术的不足，提供了一种复发率低、疗效好、疗程短、见效快、无副作用、费用低的治疗便秘的中药。
本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的：
本发明的治疗便秘的中药，其特殊之处在于：由以下重量份数的原料制成：十两叶1-3份，土碎补2-4份，女娄菜2-4份，龙须藤1-3份，老枪谷根5-7份，刘寄奴4-6份，当归3-5份，罗布麻3-5份，白芍2-4份，白术3-5份，粳米4-8份，熟地黄6-8份，黄芪5-7份。
制备方法：将以上各药混合研成极细的粉末，按常规的制药方法炼蜜为丸。
用法用量：用温开水送服，每次15克，分早、中、晚服用。一个月为一个疗程。一般病症轻者服药3天有效，重症者服药5天即见效。习惯性便秘者、老年人便秘者可连服一年，但用药量需减少，即每次5克，一日三次，慢慢调理，从而达到根治便秘的功能。
本发明的有益效果是，复发率低、疗效好、疗程短、见效快、无副作用、费用低，该药性温和、疗效稳定，能达到彻底治愈便秘的医治效果。提高人体内部免疫功能，增强机体的抗病能力，改善结肠邻近脏器组织血液循环，取得润肠通便之功效，通便不伤津。对心、肝、脾、肺、肾、胃、肠等内部器官、对机体无毒、副性作用，对各种原因引起的便秘均有很好的治疗效果。采用蜜丸口服，病人无痛苦，成本又低，长期服用有延缓衰老作用。本发明的中药制剂能治愈便秘，并兼有一定强身作用，对于因内分泌失调、失眠、多梦、疲劳及人体过早衰老有极好的辅助治疗效果。尤其适合中、老年患者。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本发明的治疗便秘的中药，由以下重量的原料制成：十两叶2克，土碎补3克，女娄菜3克，龙须藤2克，老枪谷根6克，刘寄奴5克，当归4克，罗布麻4克，白芍3克，白术4克，粳米6克，熟地黄7克，黄芪6克。
制备方法：将以上各药混合研成极细的粉末，按常规的制药方法炼蜜为丸。
用法用量：用温开水送服，每次15克，分早、中、晚服用。一个月为一个疗程。一般病症轻者服药3天有效，重症者服药5天即见效。习惯性便秘者、老年人便秘者可连服一年，但用药量需减少，即每次5克，一日三次，慢慢调理，从而达到根治便秘的功能。
实施例2
本发明的治疗便秘的中药，由以下重量的原料制成：十两叶1克，土碎补2克，女娄菜4克，龙须藤3克，老枪谷根5克，刘寄奴4克，当归3克，罗布麻5克，白芍4克，白术5克，粳米8克，熟地黄6克，黄芪5克。
其余与实施例1相同。
实施例3
本发明的治疗便秘的中药，由以下重量的原料制成：十两叶3克，土碎补4克，女娄菜2克，龙须藤1克，老枪谷根7克，刘寄奴6克，当归5克，罗布麻3克，白芍2克，白术3克，粳米4克，熟地黄8克，黄芪7克。
其余与实施例1相同。
实施例4 临床验证
临床观察：本发明对500例患者进行临床观察治疗，年龄12至85岁，男性240例，女性260例，其中急、慢性便秘200例，其余为习惯性便秘、老年性便秘。使用方法：用温开水送服，每次15克，分早、中、晚服用。一个月为一个疗程。习惯性便秘者、老年人便秘者可连服一年，但用药量需减少，即每次5克，一日三次。
（1） 疗效评定标准：
治愈：大便干结、排便困难等临床症状体征消失，功能活动恢复正常，各项检查指标恢复正常。
有效：大便干结、排便困难等临床症状体征基本或部分消失，各项检查指标基本正常。
无效：临床症状体征无改善，各项检查指标仍不正常。
（2） 治疗效果：
临床治愈460例，占92%；有效40例，均为习惯性便秘、老年性便秘，占8%；无效0例，总有效率100 %。
典型案例：
（1）王某，男，40岁，家住菏泽市牡丹区。患者自述有便秘病史3年，经常排便困难，大使干结呈羊粪状，质坚硬，每3-4天排便一次，排便时间约20分钟，并见口苦口干，小便短赤，舌红苔黄，脉滑数。该患者就诊时己有4天未大便，西医诊断为功能性便秘，中医辨证为热秘，遂投以本发明药物，每次5克，一日三次。结果服药后10 小时，排出大量粪便，质软，且以后每日一便或隔日一便，口苦干、小便短赤等均有改善，临床治愈。
（2）刘某某，女，82岁，家住菏泽市巨野县，病症：便秘达10年之久，经多家医院肠镜测定，其体内肠形改变，肠孔变细，球部充空，内痔、肛裂、出血等。大便3-4天一次，燥结难下，头昏心悸，食欲减退，行走困难，属气血两虚，阴阳失调，脏腑俱伤，机体衰老之症引起的顽固性便秘。服本发明的药物，一日三次，每次5克，8小时服一次，经治疗内痔、肛裂、出血症状好转，大小便通畅，食欲改善，能自行走路，后遵医嘱，减少用药量连服一个月，精神良好，生活自理，能参加锻炼，连服一年，便秘完全根治，随访三年未见复发。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗便秘的中药，其特征在于：由以下重量份数的原料制成：十两叶1-3份，土碎补2-4份，女娄菜2-4份，龙须藤1-3份，老枪谷根5-7份，刘寄奴4-6份，当归3-5份，罗布麻3-5份，白芍2-4份，白术3-5份，粳米4-8份，熟地黄6-8份，黄芪5-7份。
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