CN102293179A - Method for breeding pigs by internal and external ecological technology - Google Patents
Method for breeding pigs by internal and external ecological technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102293179A CN102293179A CN2011102686036A CN201110268603A CN102293179A CN 102293179 A CN102293179 A CN 102293179A CN 2011102686036 A CN2011102686036 A CN 2011102686036A CN 201110268603 A CN201110268603 A CN 201110268603A CN 102293179 A CN102293179 A CN 102293179A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for breeding pigs by an internal and external ecological technology. In the method, the adjustment of internal environments of gastrointestinal tracts of livestock and the improvement on external environments of farms are combined, a composite probiotic feed additive is added into a feed to be fed to the pigs, and a fermentation bed is used for improving the external environments at the same time. By the breeding technology for improving internal and external ecological environments, the utilization rate of feeds is remarkably improved, the immunity and disease resistance of the pigs are strengthened, the environmental pollution and production cost are greatly reduced, and multiple aims of ecological breeding, safe pig breeding and nutritious products are fulfilled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the livestock and poultry cultivation method, is exactly a kind of by improving inside and outside ecotope, and the conversion ratio of raising feed reduces the lethality of live pig, improves meat quality, guarantees drug residue free, improves the ecological pig-culturing method of plant's environment simultaneously.
Background technology
At present, food quality safety has become very responsive topic, in recent years, the feed that some are illegal or the maximization of enterprise of raising pigs for profit-push, in feed and feed addictive, add various forbidden drugs wantonly, comprise that mainly (as clenbuterol, antibiotics medicine (as sulfanilamide (SN), chloramphenicol etc.), perhaps excess is added preparations such as copper, arsenic, selenium to hormone drugs, it is residual to cause these medicines or heavy metal to exceed standard in pork, has a strong impact on health.
Satisfying the demand while of the people to animal food, livestock and poultry and ight soil are far-reaching to environmental influence.The one, to the pollution of water body and soil.Untreated swine manure wastewater enters in the rivers and lakes, destroys water environment, causes the smelly and aquatile death of water quality deterioration blackening; Every live pig is washed colony house and need consume 5 tons of water in process of growth, ten thousand pig farms, the whole nation are a lot, and water resource waste is surprising, and it is in short supply to aggravate human water.Undressed feces of livestock and poultry and sewage can cause the soil pore space betting contest, cause that soil is ventilative, water penetration descends to having and hardens, and seriously cause soil quality.The 2nd, to the pollution of atmospheric environment.Manure fermentation produces poisonous, harmful components such as a large amount of ammonia, ammonium sulfide, methane, can endanger the healthy of keeper and surrounding resident, for example, ammonia has penetrating odor, soluble in water, in animal house normal dissolved or be adsorbed on damp ground, the wall, big to the human body mucous membrane irritation, easily cause mucous hyperemia, laryngeal edema, bronchitis etc.The 3rd, to the influence of health and animal husbandry development.The feces of livestock and poultry fermentation causes that pathogen, parasite and mosquitos and flies breed in a large number, cause its spread in china of zoonosis.The live pig survival rate is hanged down the sound development that has delayed, hindered livestock breeding industry with the growing and fattening pigs daily gain in such environment.Polluted underground water also can work the mischief to health.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of inside and outside ecological pig-culturing method, by improving live pig internal milieu and plant's external environment, thereby produce the health-nutrition safe pork.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the present invention is that the application of fermentation bed technique improves plant's external environment, adopts compound probiotic to replace medicine health product simultaneously, improves the live pig internal milieu.Ecological fermentation bed preparation method is: the fermentation bed degree of depth is 80-100cm, divide two-layer up and down, lower floor is the corn straw of 20cm, the upper strata is former wood chip, earth and the sea salt of 60-80cm, and add by every square meter bed area and to insert in the fermentation bed after probio bacterial classification 0.5 ㎏ fully mixes thoroughly, fermentation bed and concrete floor are 3:1, and humidity is grasped 60～70%, can advance pig after 5～7 days.Spray bed surface every 15～20 days with five centesimal plant nutrition liquid water and regulate maintenance humidity, when the fermentation bed is gone up the reduction of bedding and padding height, should in time replenish an amount of wood chip.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in feeding process, use composite probiotics feed additive to feed to pig, and application of fermentation bed technique, the mode of this inside and outside ecological combination has not only reduced the lethality of live pig, has improved the conversion ratio of feed, guarantee drug residue free in the pork, and improved protein content, total amino acid content and the glutamic acid content of pork, reduced the fat content of pork, not only mouthfeel is good to make pork, nutritious, and safe nonreactive.
Embodiment
Outside improving, aspect the ecological environment,, accomplish " refuse zero-emission, sewage zero-discharge, air zero pollution, respiratory tract zero infections " by the application of fermentation bed technique; In improving, aspect the ecotope, by using composite probiotics feed additive, regulate the body gastrointestinal tract normal flora, keep microecological balance, improve the availability of feed, solve the medicament residue problem, improved the nutritive value of pork simultaneously.
The preparation of plant nutrition liquid:Gather strong stress resistance, cold resistance is good, vitality is strong, the fresh and tender plant of fast growth (collection when morning, dew was dried).Per 1 ㎏ plant sprinkles puts into the osculum pithos after the old brown sugar of 500g is mixed thoroughly and seals with touch paper, and environmental temperature desirablely after 5 days～7 days goes out liquid when 20 ℃ of left and right sides, nutrient solution.Being placed on shady and cool lucifuge place preserves stand-by.
The fermentation bed is made:The fermentation bed degree of depth is advisable with 80-100cm, divide two-layer up and down, lower floor is the corn straw of 20cm, the upper strata is the earth (10%) and the big grain former sea salt (0.3%) of the former wood chip (90%) (preferably former weed tree sawdust) of 60-80cm, uncontaminated mistake, and add by every square meter bed area and to insert in the fermentation bed after probio bacterial classification 0.5 ㎏ fully mixes thoroughly, fermentation bed and concrete floor are 3:1, and humidity is grasped about 65%, can advance pig after 5～7 days.
The management of fermentation bed: forbid to use chemicals and disinfecting drug in the fermentation bed in the feeding process.Pig has the habit of fixed point stool and urine, look after and guide pig and change this custom, and when ight soil took place to pile up, administrative staff can let it go or be buried simultaneously.Every 15～20 days when fermentation bed humidity is not enough, available five centesimal plant nutrition liquid water spray bed surfaces and regulate humidity, when the fermentation bed is gone up the bedding and padding height and reduced, should in time replenish an amount of wood chip.
Composite probiotics feed additive preferably contains lactobacillus acidophilus, bifid lactobacillus, streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum.Composite probiotics feed additive can add in the feed according to feed 1-5 kg per ton, feeds to pig.When the object of feeding is lactation and weanling pig, preferably add in the feed piggy of feeding to according to feed 3-5 kg per ton; When the object of feeding is growing and fattening pigs, preferably add in the feed according to the ratio of feed 2-4 kg per ton.
Claims (3)
1. the method for the inside and outside ecological technique cultivating live pig of a utilization, it is characterized in that: the application of fermentation bed technique improves plant's external environment, adopts compound probiotic to replace medicine health product simultaneously, improves the live pig internal milieu.
2. a kind of method of utilizing inside and outside ecological technique cultivating live pig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ecological fermentation bed degree of depth is 80-100cm, divide two-layer up and down, lower floor is the corn straw of 20cm, the upper strata is former wood chip, earth and the sea salt of 60-80cm, and adds by every square meter bed area and to insert in the fermentation bed after probio bacterial classification 0.5 ㎏ fully mixes thoroughly, and fermentation bed and concrete floor are 3:1, humidity is grasped 60～70%, can advance pig after 5～7 days.
3. a kind of method of utilizing inside and outside ecological technique cultivating live pig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sprayed bed surface every 15～20 days with five centesimal plant nutrition liquid water and regulate maintenance humidity, when the fermentation bed is gone up the reduction of bedding and padding height, should in time replenish an amount of wood chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102686036A CN102293179A (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Method for breeding pigs by internal and external ecological technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102686036A CN102293179A (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Method for breeding pigs by internal and external ecological technology |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102293179A true CN102293179A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011102686036A Pending CN102293179A (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Method for breeding pigs by internal and external ecological technology |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039401A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-17 | 常州五星禽蛋有限公司 | Low-carbon recirculating layer-farming technique |
| CN104115785A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-29 | 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 | Method for creating dynamic models of microbial fermentation bed large-pigsty raised pig growth conditions |
| CN106719328A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 李梅 | A kind of duck culturing method |
| CN108323472A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-07-27 | 柳州维克源生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of ecological pig-culturing method |
| CN108353796A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-08-03 | 柳州维克源生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fermentation bed to raise pig method |
-
2011
- 2011-09-13 CN CN2011102686036A patent/CN102293179A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 周开锋: "垫料池的建设与垫料原料的选择", 《今日养猪业》 * |
| 周开锋: "山东自然养猪法技术特点", 《猪业科学》 * |
| 韩薇等: "发酵床养殖模式对猪生产性能的影响试验", 《科学种养》 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039401A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-17 | 常州五星禽蛋有限公司 | Low-carbon recirculating layer-farming technique |
| CN103039401B (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-11-26 | 常州五星禽蛋有限公司 | Low-carbon recirculating layer-farming technique |
| CN104115785A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-29 | 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 | Method for creating dynamic models of microbial fermentation bed large-pigsty raised pig growth conditions |
| CN104115785B (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-03-30 | 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 | Raise pigs the creation method of upgrowth situation dynamic model in the large hurdle of microbial fermentation bed |
| CN106719328A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 李梅 | A kind of duck culturing method |
| CN106719328B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2019-07-30 | 济宁绿源食品有限公司 | A kind of duck culturing method |
| CN108323472A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-07-27 | 柳州维克源生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of ecological pig-culturing method |
| CN108353796A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-08-03 | 柳州维克源生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fermentation bed to raise pig method |
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Application publication date: 20111228 |