CN102283015A - Method for preventing and controlling deformed hericium erinaceus - Google Patents
Method for preventing and controlling deformed hericium erinaceus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102283015A CN102283015A CN 201110175845 CN201110175845A CN102283015A CN 102283015 A CN102283015 A CN 102283015A CN 201110175845 CN201110175845 CN 201110175845 CN 201110175845 A CN201110175845 A CN 201110175845A CN 102283015 A CN102283015 A CN 102283015A
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- hericium erinaceus
- bag
- deformed
- mushroom
- preventing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preventing and controlling deformed hericium erinaceus, relates to a culture technology of edible fungi, and in particular relates to a method for preventing and controlling deformed mushroom in a bag cultivation process of hericium erinaceus. The method comprises that: after hericium erinaceus primordium is formed, 2 to 4 holes are drilled on the bag wall around the primordium, and the distance between the drilling position and the primordium is 3 to 5 centimeters. In the bag cultivation process of the hericium erinaceus, after the hericium erinaceus primordium is formed, bag ventilation is performed by a method of drilling the holes in the bag wall, so that the CO2 concentration in the bag is reduced, the hypha growth vigor is enhanced, the occurrence rate of the deformed hericium erinaceus (coral mushroom) is reduced, and the occurrence rate of the deformed hericium erinaceus is less than 1 percent. The method has the advantages of low occurrence rate of the deformed hericium erinaceus, good mushroom growth vigor and improvement on the single-bag yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus growing technique, be specifically related to the method for preventing and treating that a kind of bag is planted misshapen mushroom in the Hericium erinaceus process.
Background technology
Hericium erinaceus in the course of cultivation, normal because poor aeration, water management is improper, or reason such as temperature is too high, and humidity is on the low side, causes that bad generations of fruit body development is lopsided.As putting undue emphasis on humidity in the growth, ventilated poor, gas concentration lwevel surpasses at 0.1% o'clock, and constantly stimulon entity base portion produces branch, forms coralliform, so that can not form spherical fruit body, influences product quality.If temperature is too high, when air humidity is low, then cannot not be prone to longly the baldness shape fruit body of bacterium thorn.The current way that prevents and overcome lopsided Hericium erinaceus mainly is: envirment factors such as control temperature, humidity, illumination, moisture are fit to Hericium erinaceus growing environment demand to reach, to reduce the incidence of misshapen mushroom.At present, the incidence that reduces the cebocephalia mushroom by the condition of controling environment is the main method of preventing and treating in the hedgehog hydnum cultivation process, this method can reduce the incidence of cebocephalia mushroom to a certain extent, make the Hericium erinaceus incidence remain on 2%～5%, but exist take effect slow, higher relatively, the not high shortcoming of output of misshapen mushroom incidence simultaneously, the misshapen mushroom method of preventing and treating is badly in need of being improved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of method of preventing and treating the cebocephalia mushroom is provided.
Technical solution of the present invention is: it is after the hedgehog hydnum original hase forms, and around 2-4 of original hase punching, punch position is apart from original hase 3-5cm at the bag wall.
Technique effect of the present invention is: the present invention plants in the hedgehog hydnum process at bag, after the Hericium erinaceus original hase forms, carries out ventilation in the bag by the method for bag wall punching, reduces CO in the bag
2Concentration strengthens the mycelia growing way, reduces the incidence of cebocephalia mushroom (coral mushroom), makes cebocephalia mushroom incidence less than 1%.The present invention has the advantage that the misshapen mushroom incidence is low, mushroom shape growing way is good, improve single bag of output.
Embodiment
After the hedgehog hydnum original hase formed, 2-4 of bag wall punching, punch position was apart from original hase 3-5cm, around 2-4 of original hase punching.Described hole is a circular hole, and diameter is 5-8mm.
Through evidence, after the punching of bag wall, can reduce cebocephalia mushroom incidence significantly, the misshapen mushroom incidence is less than 1%.Simultaneously, the Hericium erinaceus shape that grows is better, and bacterium thorn length is moderate, and single bag of output can improve 5%, has improved the commodity value of the hedgehog hydnum of producing greatly.
Claims (2)
1. a method of preventing and treating the cebocephalia mushroom is characterized in that, it is after the hedgehog hydnum original hase forms, and around 2-4 of original hase punching, punch position is apart from original hase 3-5cm at the bag wall.
2. a kind of method of preventing and treating the cebocephalia mushroom as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described hole is a circular hole, and diameter is 5-8mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110175845 CN102283015A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Method for preventing and controlling deformed hericium erinaceus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110175845 CN102283015A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Method for preventing and controlling deformed hericium erinaceus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102283015A true CN102283015A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
Family
ID=45330009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110175845 Pending CN102283015A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Method for preventing and controlling deformed hericium erinaceus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102283015A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104041324A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-09-17 | 杭州常青保健食品有限公司 | Method for culturing monkey head mushrooms |
| CN105900692A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-31 | 黑龙江八农垦大学 | Method for cultivating hericium erinaceus by means of corncobs |
-
2011
- 2011-06-28 CN CN 201110175845 patent/CN102283015A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 《中国食用菌》 19930302 丁湖广 猴头菇高产优质栽培新技术（连载） 第37-38页 1-2 第12卷, 第1期 * |
| 《食用菌》 19970415 孟国良，段平琴 畸形猴头菇的发生及防治 第38页 1-2 , * |
| 《食用菌高效栽培技术一本通》 20090131 郭成金 猴头菇的栽培技术 化学工业出版社 生物-医药出版分社 第217-218页 1-2 , * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104041324A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-09-17 | 杭州常青保健食品有限公司 | Method for culturing monkey head mushrooms |
| CN105900692A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-31 | 黑龙江八农垦大学 | Method for cultivating hericium erinaceus by means of corncobs |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20111221 |