CN102282980A - Animal-drawn straw pickingup and pressing machine - Google Patents

Animal-drawn straw pickingup and pressing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102282980A
CN102282980A CN2011101624634A CN201110162463A CN102282980A CN 102282980 A CN102282980 A CN 102282980A CN 2011101624634 A CN2011101624634 A CN 2011101624634A CN 201110162463 A CN201110162463 A CN 201110162463A CN 102282980 A CN102282980 A CN 102282980A
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China
Prior art keywords
trailer
bar
animal
weed breaker
field pickup
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Granted
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CN2011101624634A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102282980B (en
Inventor
李洪文
李慧
王庆杰
朱惠斌
何进
苏艳波
乔晓东
卢彩云
李问盈
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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Publication of CN102282980A publication Critical patent/CN102282980A/en
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Publication of CN102282980B publication Critical patent/CN102282980B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an animal-drawn straw pickingup and pressing machine and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The structure of the animal-drawn straw pickingup and pressing machine is as follows: an animal connecting belt is tied on a trailing box bracket, a shifting mechanism is arranged on a trailing box through a parallel four-rod suspending frame and is also connected with a power transmission mechanism, the trailing box bracket, a straw pressing mechanism, the power transmission mechanism, a bundling mechanism, a supporting rod and tailing box wheels are arranged on the trailing box, and a warehouse opening back plate is fixed on the tailing box through a warehouse opening bolt. The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the energy consumption is low, and animal-drawn operation can be utilized; (2) the weight is light, and the transportation is convenient; and (3) the operation can be carried out in small fields and mountainous areas, and the operation is convenient.

Description

A kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker.
Technical background
There is stem stalk biolobic material resources such as a large amount of stalks, herbage every year in China by on-site incineration, and environment is caused severe contamination.Straw-collecting device can realize the making full use of of stalk resource, at present the mobile straw gathering unit side of mainly containing, justify binder etc., and the binder size is various.It is bundled that harvested stalk is picked up compression by binder, helps storing and transportation.But these binders all adopt tractor as power source, and power requires to be all more than 28 horsepowers.Than low country, can't satisfy its power requirement for the mechanization popularity rate, thereby reduce the popularization rate.Some fixed binders are also arranged at present, as " simple and easy sugarcane top binder " (Chinese publication number CN 201467718U) and " small stationary formula hydraulic pressure bitubular binder " (Chinese publication number CN 200820179576.9), these stationary machine are behind straw harvesting, need through picking up, transportation, the operation of baling equal segments could break into bundle with stem stalk resource, labour intensity is big.Particularly some area, little plot and mountain areas, the peasant does not have ability to buy tractor, the operating condition harshness, facility transportation difficulty still adopts the animal power operation, and above-mentioned movable type and fixed binder all can't effectively utilize.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to disclose a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker at above-mentioned defective.
The structure of described weed breaker is as follows: the animals connecting band is fastened on towing bracket, dial and refer to that mechanism is installed on the trailer by the parallel four-bar hanger bracket, dial and refer to that mechanism also is connected with power transmitting mechanism, towing bracket, weed breaker structure, power transmitting mechanism, binding mechanism, support bar and trailer wheels are installed on the trailer, and the storehouse metastoma is fixed on the trailer by the CD outlet bolt.
The structure of described binding mechanism is as follows: bundle rope frame, left foot pedal, right steps, packing needle axle, packing needle fender rod and bundle rope retainer plate all are installed on the trailer, and the bundle rope is set out by bundle rope frame, and equally distributed bundle rope retainer plate is around trailer one circle in trailer; Left foot pedal and right steps are installed in the outside of packing needle axle, and needle brake is installed in an end of left foot pedal and right steps.
Described weed breaker structure is formed by grass pressing board, pressure-bearing bar and seat bar assembling.
Described seat bar is assembled by long-armed plate and seat.
The height of described trailer upper edge is 700-1500mm.
Described parallel four-bar hanger bracket is formed by connecting by a bar, b bar and c bar.
Described power transmitting mechanism is made up of driving pulley, belt and belt wheel assembling.
Described group refers to that mechanism dials by canvas and refers to band, dials the finger belt wheel and dial the assembling of finger conveyer belt and form.
It is 1~4cm that described canvas is dialled the minimum point place terrain clearance that refers to band.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) power consumption is little, adopts animal power to get final product operation;
2) complete machine light weight is convenient to drive and transportation;
3) can carry out operation in little plot and mountain area, easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a bundle rope distribution map of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a weed breaker structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is pedal of the present invention and needle brake connected mode schematic diagram.
1-towing dolly support; The 2-canvas is dialled and is referred to band; 3-dials the finger belt wheel; 4-dials the finger conveyer belt; 5-bundle rope frame; 6-weed breaker structure; 7-CD outlet bolt; 8-storehouse metastoma; The 9-trailer wheels; 10-left foot pedal; 11-packing needle axle; The 12-needle brake; 13-packing needle fender rod; The 14-trailer; 15-parallel four-bar hanger bracket; 16-animals connecting band; The 17-seat bar; 18-pressure-bearing bar; The 19-grass pressing board; The 20-a bar; The 21-b bar; The 22-c bar; The 23-support bar; 24-bundle rope retainer plate; The 25-driving pulley; The 26-right steps; The 27-belt; The 28-belt wheel; 29-ties rope.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 6, the structure of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker is as follows: animals connecting band 16 is fastened on towing bracket 1, dial and refer to that mechanism is installed on the trailer 14 by parallel four-bar hanger bracket 15, dial and refer to that mechanism also is connected with power transmitting mechanism, towing bracket 1, weed breaker structure 6, power transmitting mechanism, binding mechanism, support bar 23 and trailer wheels 9 are installed on the trailer 14, and storehouse metastoma 8 is fixed on the trailer 14 by CD outlet bolt 7; The height of trailer upper edge is 700-1500mm.
The structure of binding mechanism is as follows: bundle rope frame 5, left foot pedal 10, right steps 26, packing needle axle 11, packing needle fender rod 13 and bundle rope retainer plate 24 all are installed on the trailer 14, bundle rope 29 is set out by bundle rope frame 5, behind the aperture of bundle rope frame 5 and trailer 14, equally distributed bundle rope retainer plate 24 encloses around trailer 14 1 in trailer 14 again; Left foot pedal 10 and right steps 26 are installed in the outside of packing needle axle 11, and needle brake 12 is riveted on an end of left foot pedal 10 and right steps 26, and have packing needle fender rod 13 to support.
Weed breaker structure 6 is formed by grass pressing board 19, pressure-bearing bar 18 and seat bar 17 assemblings.
Seat bar 17 is welded by long-armed plate and seat.
Parallel four-bar hanger bracket 15 is formed by connecting by bolt by a bar 20, b bar 21 and c bar 22.
Power transmitting mechanism is made up of driving pulley 25, belt 27 and belt wheel 28 assemblings.
Dial referring to that mechanism dials by canvas refers to be with 2, dials finger belt wheel 3 and dial 4 assemblings of finger conveyer belt and form, and it is 1~4cm that canvas is dialled the minimum point place terrain clearance that refers to 2.
The specific operation process of weed breaker is as follows:
The straw field pickup weed breaker is by animals connecting band 16 and animals socket, and the driver inserts support bar 23 trailer 14 in, occupy seat bar 17, and the driving animals carries out operation, and drive trailer wheels 9 is with speed V jRoll forward, transmission of power is dialled to canvas referred to be with 2 by being installed in power transmitting mechanism that driving pulley 25 on the trailer axles, belt 27 and belt wheel 28 constitute, dial in front and back to realize dialling under the drive that refers to belt wheel 3 and dial finger conveyer belt 4 and refer to pick up the operation function of stem stalk (speed is V).The stem stalk was thrown to move under the effect that reaches the hypsokinesis of trailer storehouse at group finger and is entered trailer 14 after quilt was picked up, and the driver occupies on the seat and drives, and weed breaker structure 6 is realized the careless operation of pressure under the effect of human body gravity G.
When the long-pending full trailer of stem stalk crop, take support bar 23 away, the driver compresses bale by self gravitation, get off after compressing and step on left foot pedal 10 and right steps 26 respectively, needle brake 12 is realized sending the bundle rope 29 actions, and then is realized the artificial knotting of the bale left and right sides around 11 disturbances of packing needle axle.Again insert support bar 23 afterwards, and return the stalk storage place.Open CD outlet bolt 7, put down storehouse metastoma 8, unload stem stalk material and promptly fulfil assignment.
It should be noted that at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker, it is characterized in that, its structure is as follows: animals connecting band (16) is fastened on towing bracket (1), dial and refer to that mechanism is installed on the trailer (14) by parallel four-bar hanger bracket (15), dial and refer to that mechanism also is connected with power transmitting mechanism, towing bracket (1), weed breaker structure (6), power transmitting mechanism, binding mechanism, support bar (23) and trailer wheels (9) are installed on the trailer (14), and storehouse metastoma (8) is fixed on the trailer (14) by CD outlet bolt (7).
2. a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the structure of described binding mechanism is as follows: bundle rope frame (5), left foot pedal (10), right steps (26), packing needle axle (11), packing needle fender rod (13) and bundle rope retainer plate (24) all are installed on the trailer (14), bundle rope (29) is set out by bundle rope frame (5), and equally distributed bundle rope retainer plate (24) is around trailer (14) one circles in trailer (14); Left foot pedal (10) and right steps (26) are installed in the outside of packing needle axle (11), and needle brake (12) is installed in an end of left foot pedal (10) and right steps (26).
3. a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described weed breaker structure (6) is formed by grass pressing board (19), pressure-bearing bar (18) and seat bar (17) assembling.
4. a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker according to claim 3 is characterized in that described seat bar (17) is assembled by long-armed plate and seat.
5. a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that the height of described trailer (14) upper edge is 700-1500mm.
6. a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described parallel four-bar hanger bracket (15) is formed by connecting by a bar (20), b bar (21) and c bar (22).
7. a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described power transmitting mechanism is made up of driving pulley (25), belt (27) and belt wheel (28) assembling.
8. a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described group refers to that mechanism dials by canvas and refer to band (2), dial finger belt wheel (3) and dial finger conveyer belt (4) and assemble and form.
9. a kind of animal power formula straw field pickup weed breaker according to claim 8 is characterized in that, it is 1~4cm that described canvas is dialled the minimum point place terrain clearance that refers to band (2).
CN 201110162463 2011-06-16 2011-06-16 Animal-drawn straw picking and pressing machine Expired - Fee Related CN102282980B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110162463 CN102282980B (en) 2011-06-16 2011-06-16 Animal-drawn straw picking and pressing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110162463 CN102282980B (en) 2011-06-16 2011-06-16 Animal-drawn straw picking and pressing machine

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CN102282980A true CN102282980A (en) 2011-12-21
CN102282980B CN102282980B (en) 2013-04-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104380860A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-03-04 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 Tread type flattening device
CN106516559A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-03-22 广州市中收机械有限公司 Cereal conveying belt for small-sized harvester
CN112369224A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-19 灵璧县泰顺机械有限公司 Feeding device and feeding method of agricultural bundling machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3177641A (en) * 1962-12-27 1965-04-13 Powell Walter Noel Agricultural machinery, particularly pick-up balers
CN2554907Y (en) * 2002-08-07 2003-06-11 谭云吉 Self-moving wheat straw harvesting and bundling up machine
CN2877256Y (en) * 2005-06-07 2007-03-14 田振江 Bulrush hydraulic pressing machine with small hydro-cylinder
CN201081904Y (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-07-09 都建亭 Energy-saving type stalk briquetting machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3177641A (en) * 1962-12-27 1965-04-13 Powell Walter Noel Agricultural machinery, particularly pick-up balers
CN2554907Y (en) * 2002-08-07 2003-06-11 谭云吉 Self-moving wheat straw harvesting and bundling up machine
CN2877256Y (en) * 2005-06-07 2007-03-14 田振江 Bulrush hydraulic pressing machine with small hydro-cylinder
CN201081904Y (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-07-09 都建亭 Energy-saving type stalk briquetting machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104380860A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-03-04 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 Tread type flattening device
CN106516559A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-03-22 广州市中收机械有限公司 Cereal conveying belt for small-sized harvester
CN112369224A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-19 灵璧县泰顺机械有限公司 Feeding device and feeding method of agricultural bundling machine

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Granted publication date: 20130424

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