CN202085509U - Suspension type baler - Google Patents

Suspension type baler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202085509U
CN202085509U CN2011200733786U CN201120073378U CN202085509U CN 202085509 U CN202085509 U CN 202085509U CN 2011200733786 U CN2011200733786 U CN 2011200733786U CN 201120073378 U CN201120073378 U CN 201120073378U CN 202085509 U CN202085509 U CN 202085509U
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China
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careless
suspension type
baling
rake
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CN2011200733786U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙首泉
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension type baler. The suspension type baler is characterized by comprising a foundation frame, a straw collecting case fixed on the foundation frame and applied for collecting straw, a power device equipped on the foundation frame, and a baling device combined with the straw collecting case and connected with the power device through a transmission device so as to be driven by the power device to compact and bale the straw collected inside the straw collecting case. The suspension type baler which can automatically make the collected straw compacted, baled and recycled can also be applied in combination with a combine harvester. The suspension type baler in the utility model has the advantages of high straw recycling baling operation efficiency, convenient structural installation and convenient structural uninstallation.

Description

A kind of suspension type briquetter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, relates in particular to a kind of suspension type briquetter.
Background technology
Stalk is the significant by-products of crops, is the important resources of production of industry, agricultural production, and stalk can also be done fertilizer, feed and the raw material of industry except making fuel.According to statistics, 700,000,000 tons more than of the annual stalk output of China, the output of stalk is big, use extensively be self-evident.Because the stalk recycling machine lags behind, people adopt the mode of burning to handle to most of stalk, burning the smog that produces pollutes environment, make airport, highway be forced to close, even can cause traffic accident, initiation fire causes human multiple disease, and crop straw burning has also caused the wasting of resources, disruption of ecological balance, influenced the normal order of social life.
At present, the mode of crops results generally adopts combine to gather in the crops, the stalk of crop directly is discharged to the field during combine harvesting crops, the area that has adopts the picker-baler baling to reclaim stalk, in the area (on the south the Hebei as China) of two season crop, from results, handle stalk, plough again, only less than time of 15 days to next season crop sowing, if next, seed broadcast lately in season, will influence the output of next crop in season; In recent years, the Northeast of single cropping crop advocates comprehensive autumn and turns over whole ground, also be with the whole recyclings of stalk to two season crop regional situation similar, catch up with and before freezing, carry out the autumn and plough the time also only less than time of one month.Under this specific conditions and in the so short time, the very difficulty that discarded stalk be sold out adopts the picker-baler baling to reclaim and also is difficult to play a role, and also is unallowed on farming season.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to overcome the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, a kind of suspension type briquetter is provided, the suspension type briquetter has power set, can automatically the stalk compacting bundling of collecting be reclaimed, also can be used in combination with combine etc., stalk reclaims baling operating efficiency height, structure easy accessibility.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, provide following technical scheme:
A kind of suspension type briquetter comprises: underframe; Collect careless case, be fixed on the underframe, be used to collect stalk; Power set are installed on the underframe; The baling device is combined with the careless case of described collection, and is linked to each other with power set by transmission device, so that will collect the stalk compacting bundling of collecting in the careless case under the driving of power set.
Wherein, power set comprise: engine, be installed on the underframe, and first driving wheel is installed on its engine shaft; First power transmission shaft, on the support that is fixed on the underframe, the one end is equipped with first follower by bearings; Be installed in the driving-belt on first driving wheel and first follower respectively.
Wherein, the baling device comprises: the grass rake mechine structure is installed in the careless case of collection; Press-box communicates with the careless case of collection, and baling mechanism is installed in it, and baling mechanism will enter stalk compacting in the press-box by the grass rake mechine structure; Binding mechanism is installed in the press-box, with the stalk bundling of compacting.
Wherein, transmission device comprise main drive gear, harrow careless transmission mechanism, baling transmission mechanism, bundling transmission mechanism; Wherein, one end of main drive gear links to each other with the other end of first power transmission shaft, the other end links to each other with an end of careless transmission mechanism of described rake and baling transmission mechanism respectively, the other end of the careless transmission mechanism of described rake links to each other with described grass rake mechine structure, thereby give the grass rake mechine structure with transmission of power, the other end of described baling transmission mechanism links to each other with described baling mechanism, thereby gives described baling mechanism with transmission of power; One end of bundling transmission mechanism links to each other with the careless transmission mechanism of described rake, and its other end links to each other with described binding mechanism, thereby gives binding mechanism with transmission of power.
Particularly, the ratio of the wide height of press-box is 1: 0.3-0.7.
Particularly, main drive gear is box transmission mechanism of tooth or chain type transmission mechanism, the output shaft of main drive gear by bearings on described press-box side plate.
Particularly, baling mechanism is a piston, and described baling transmission mechanism is a crank linkage driving system, and an end of crank linkage driving system is connected with the output shaft of described main drive gear, and the other end is connected with described piston; The end of piston is equipped with moving blade, and fixed blade is installed in the press-box.
Particularly, harrowing careless transmission mechanism comprises: by the rake grass power transmission shaft of stent support at described press-box top; By the rake grass installation shaft of bearings on the careless case side plate of described collection, be arranged vertically with the careless power transmission shaft of rake, be used to install described grass rake mechine structure, harrow careless installation shaft and pitch wheel is installed with an end of harrowing careless power transmission shaft; Be installed in the rake grass driving wheel on the output shaft of described main drive gear; Be installed in the rake grass follower on the careless power transmission shaft of rake, link to each other with the careless driving wheel of rake by driving-chain.
Particularly, binding mechanism comprises: the knotter power transmission shaft, and on the support of bearing that is fixed in described press-box top, knotter assembly is installed on the knotter power transmission shaft by bearings; Punch block, the one end is installed on the described press-box side plate by bearing pin, and the other end is fixedly connected with needle brake; Bundle rope, it is indoor to be placed on the bundle rope that is arranged on the underframe, and the pin hole that its free end passes on the needle brake is connected with knotter assembly.
Wherein, the bundling transmission mechanism comprises: the bundling driving wheel that is installed in the other end of the careless power transmission shaft of described rake; Be installed in the bundling follower on the described knotter power transmission shaft, be connected with the bundling driving wheel by driving-chain; One end is installed on the knotter power transmission shaft, the toggle that the other end is connected with described punch block.
Particularly, binding mechanism also has bale length metering device, comprise: by the rack-mount bale length metering wheel of metering wheel shaft, clutch lever mechanism, the one end links to each other with the metering wheel shaft, the other end links to each other with the press-box side plate with the knotter clutch, in the clutch lever mechanism locker is installed.
Wherein, the baling device is two groups, and two groups of baling devices link to each other with described power set by one group of described transmission device respectively; Two grass rake mechine structures of two groups of baling devices are installed in the careless case of same collection.
Perhaps, the baling device is two groups, and two groups of baling devices link to each other with described power set by one group of described transmission device respectively; Two grass rake mechine structures of two groups of baling devices are installed in two respectively and independently collect in the careless case.
Particularly, engine also has arrangement of clutch, comprising: clutch handle is installed on the underframe by bearing pin; Pull bar, the one end links to each other with clutch handle; Support arm, its middle part is installed on the journal stirrup that is fixed on the underframe by bearing pin, and an end of support arm links to each other with the other end of pull bar by bearing pin, and the other end is equipped with the regulating wheel that is used for the described driving-belt of tensioning by bearing pin.
Wherein, the suspension type briquetter links by the rear portion of its underframe and corn combine, and straw grinding recycling machine is installed on the corn combine, and is seated in the below of suspension type briquetter.
Wherein, the suspension type briquetter links by its underframe and all feeding-in combine, so that the stalk that all feeding-in combine is discharged carries out the baling recovery.
Particularly, the bottom of underframe also is equipped with the universal wheel assembly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model embody in the following areas:
1, the self-powered device of suspension type briquetter of the present utility model can independently be finished the baling work of stalk;
2, the stalk of suspension type briquetter of the present utility model baling becomes pancake, helps ventilation and moisture content and distributes, and the stalk of the side's of preventing bale central core rots;
3, suspension type briquetter of the present utility model is suspended on the combine, the disposable baling of finishing stalk, and this combination compound operation machine efficient height reduces the number of times that machinery advances the ground operation;
4, suspension type briquetter highly versatile of the present utility model is configurable on corn combine, also can be configured on the rice wheat beans combine, can also be used in combination disposable pulverizing recovery and the baling of finishing stalk with straw grinding recycling machine.
5, suspension type briquetter of the present utility model, it is simple in structure, loads and unloads easy to maintenancely, and fault rate is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of suspension type briquetter of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the box main drive gear biserial of a transmission briquetter schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a chain transmission type main drive gear biserial briquetter schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is suspension type briquetter of the present utility model and corn combine and the supporting use schematic diagram of straw grinding recycling machine;
Fig. 6 is suspension type briquetter of the present utility model and the supporting use schematic diagram of all feeding-in combine.
Description of reference numerals: 1, crank axle; 2, harrow careless driving wheel; 3, tooth case axle; 4, crank bolt; 5, casing bolt; 6, piston rod 7, gudgeon pin shaft; 8, driving-chain; 9, piston; 10, support; 11, moving blade; 12, harrow careless power transmission shaft; 13, harrow careless follower; 14, collect careless case; 15, driving-chain; 16, press-box; 17, fixed blade; 18, shear bolt; 19, knotter power transmission shaft; 20, bundling follower; 21, knotter clutch; 22, crank; 23, connecting rod; 24, clutch lever mechanism; 25, bale length metering wheel; 26, bolt; 27, metering wheel shaft; 28, support; 29, locker; 30, bale density is adjusted handle; 31, axle; 32, nut; 33, bolt is adjusted in backguy; 34, bolt; 35, bearing pin; 36, backguy; 37, put the bundle plate; 38, jackscrew; 39, bearing pin; 40, connecting rod; 41, position-limit mechanism; 42, pull rod shaft; 43, punch block; 44, protect frame; 45, pull bar; 46, bolt; 47, needle brake; 48, bundle rope; 49, hand throttle; 50, bearing pin; 51, bolt; 52, pull bar; 53, clutch handle; 54, body support plate; 55, acceleration cable; 56, engine primer switch; 57, electric wire; 58, guide bearing; 59, bearing pin; 60, piston baffle mechanism; 61, journal stirrup; 62, bearing pin; 63, engine shaft; 64, bearing pin; 65, first driving wheel; 66, support arm; 67, bearing pin; 68, regulating wheel; 69, underframe; 70, flywheel; 71, gear-box; 72, driving-belt; 73, support; 74, flywheel clutch assembly; 75, set bolt; 76, transmission case; 77, first follower; 78, flywheel clutch axle; 79, tooth case axle; 80, shear bolt; 81, crank; 82, first power transmission shaft; 83, engine; 84, starter; 85, umbrella tooth transmission; 86, harrow careless installation shaft; 87, grass rake mechine structure; 88, axle sleeve; 89, bearing; 90, wire guide; 91, rope tension device; 92, knotter assembly; 93, the support of bearing; 94, bearing; 95, bearing; 96, bundling driving wheel; 97, guide bearing; 98, stretching wheel assembly; 99, bolt; 100, power transmission shaft; 101, bolt; 102, bearing housing; 103, support; 109, sprocket wheel; 110, driving chain; 111, support; 112, bolt; 113, transmission case; 114, sprocket wheel; 115, bent axle; 116, bearing; 117, press-box side plate; 118, by movable sprocket; 119, driving chain; 121, drive sprocket; 126, shaft coupling; 127, bolt; 128, bearing housing; 129, support; 130, sprocket wheel; 131, power transmission shaft; 132, driving chain; 133, sprocket wheel; 134, bundle rope chamber; 135, corn combine; 136, blow tube; 137, stalk; 138, bale; 139, straw grinding recycling machine; 140, elevating mechanism; 141, corn combine powered drive wheel; 142, all feeding-in combine; 143, universal wheel assembly.
Embodiment
Shown in the plan structure schematic diagram of the main TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 suspension type briquetter of the present utility model and Fig. 2 suspension type briquetter of the present utility model, suspension type briquetter of the present utility model comprises: be installed in the collection grass case 14 on the underframe 69, be used to collect stalk; Be installed in the power set on the underframe 69; And the baling device that links to each other with power set by transmission device, so that under the driving of power set, will collect the stalk compacting bundling of collecting in the careless case 14.
As shown in Figure 2, suspension type briquetter of the present utility model has underframe 69, and power set of the present utility model comprise the engine 83 that is placed on the underframe 69, and first driving wheel 65 is installed on the output shaft 63 of engine 83; Also be fixed with support 103 on the underframe 69, first power transmission shaft 82 by bearings on support 103, the power transmission shaft 82 of winning can be rotated relative to support 103, one end of first power transmission shaft 82 is equipped with first follower 77, first follower 77 is connected with first driving wheel 65 by driving-belt 72, thereby driving first power transmission shaft 82 when rotating for first follower, 77, the first followers 77 under the drive of first driving wheel 65 transmission of power of engine 83 rotates.
Wherein, baling device of the present utility model comprises: grass rake mechine structure 87 is installed in the careless case 14 of collection; Press-box 16 communicates with the careless case 14 of collection, and baling mechanism is installed in it, and baling mechanism will enter stalk compacting in the press-box by grass rake mechine structure 87; Binding mechanism is installed in the press-box, with the stalk bundling of compacting.
Wherein, transmission device of the present utility model comprise main drive gear, harrow careless transmission mechanism, baling transmission mechanism, bundling transmission mechanism; Wherein, one end of main drive gear links to each other with the other end of first power transmission shaft 82, the other end links to each other with an end of careless transmission mechanism of rake and baling transmission mechanism respectively, the other end of harrowing careless transmission mechanism links to each other with the grass rake mechine structure, thereby give the grass rake mechine structure with transmission of power, the other end of baling transmission mechanism links to each other with baling mechanism, thereby gives baling mechanism with transmission of power; One end of bundling transmission mechanism links to each other with the careless transmission mechanism of described rake, and its other end links to each other with described binding mechanism, thereby gives described binding mechanism with transmission of power.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, main drive gear of the present utility model comprises the support 73 that is fixed on the underframe 69, transmission case 76 is installed on the support 73, one end of transmission case 76 links to each other with first power transmission shaft 82 by power transmission shaft 100, the other end links to each other with flywheel clutch axle 78, flywheel clutch assembly 74 is installed on the flywheel clutch axle 78, flywheel clutch assembly 74 links by bolt and flywheel 70, and flywheel 70 is installed in an end of tooth case axle 79, thereby power transmission shaft 100 is passed through in the rotation of first power transmission shaft 82, transmission case 76, flywheel clutch axle 78 and flywheel 70 pass to tooth case axle 79, drive tooth case axle 79 when the power transmission shaft 82 of winning is rotated and rotate.Also be provided with press-box 16 on the underframe 69, press-box 16 is arranged on the other end of tooth case axle 79, be installed with gear-box 71 in the press-box 16, be provided with tooth case axle 3 in the gear-box 71, on the side plate of press-box 16, tooth case axle 3 is arranged vertically with tooth case axle 79 tooth case axle 3 by bearings, and its end is separately installed with two mutual meshed bevel gears, thereby make when tooth case axle 79 rotates, drive tooth case axle 3 by two mutual meshed bevel gears and rotate.
As shown in Figure 2, a side of press-box 16 is provided with the collection grass case 14 that communicates with it, collects in the careless case 14 grass rake mechine structure 87 is installed.The careless transmission mechanism of rake of the present utility model comprises: be installed in the rake grass driving wheel 2 on the end that tooth case axle 3 stretches out gear-box 71; The top of press-box 16 is provided with support 10, harrow careless power transmission shaft 12 by bearings on support 10, harrowing careless power transmission shaft 12 is arranged in juxtaposition with tooth case axle 3, harrow the careless follower 13 of rake is installed on the careless power transmission shaft 12, harrowing careless follower 13 is connected with the careless driving wheel 2 of rake by driving-chain 8, thereby the rotation of tooth case axle 79 is passed to the careless follower 13 of rake by gear-box 71, the careless driving wheel 2 of rake, driving-chain 8, harrow careless follower 13 and rotate and just drive the careless power transmission shaft 12 of rake and rotate; Be installed in the rake grass installation shaft 86 that collects on the careless case 14 by bearing, harrowing careless installation shaft 86 is arranged vertically with the careless power transmission shaft 12 of rake, grass rake mechine structure 87 is fixed on the careless installation shaft 86 of rake and links to each other with axle sleeve 88 simultaneously, and axle sleeve 88 is installed in the top of press-box by bearing pin and can rotates around bearing pin.One end of harrowing careless power transmission shaft 12 stretches out press-box 16, and bevel gear is installed in its end, one end of harrowing careless installation shaft 86 stretches out the careless case 14 of collection, its end is equipped with bevel gear, two gears are meshing with each other, thereby the transmission that will harrow careless power transmission shaft 12 passes to the careless installation shaft 86 of rake, harrow and drive 87 rotations of grass rake mechine structure when careless installation shaft 86 is rotated, harrow grass work, the stalk in the careless case 14 of collection is entered in the press-box 16.
Baling mechanism of the present utility model is the piston 9 that is arranged in the press-box 16, and an end of piston 9 is equipped with moving blade 11.Baling transmission mechanism of the present utility model is a toggle, comprise: crank 81, the one end is installed in tooth case axle 3 and stretches out on the end of gear-box 71, the other end is connected with an end of piston rod 6 by bearing pin, the other end of piston rod 6 is connected by the other end of bearing pin with piston 9, like this, when the rotation of tooth case axle 79 passes to tooth case axle 3, tooth case axle 3 rotates drive crank 81 and rotates around it, thereby making piston rod 6 promote piston 9 moves back and forth in press-box, thereby push repeatedly by grass rake mechine structure 87 and enter stalk in the press-box 16, the stalk compacting.The fixed blade 17 that matches with moving blade 11 is installed in the press-box 16, when moving blade 11 moves forward along with piston 9, cooperates with fixed blade 17 stalk is cut off.
The ratio of the wide height of press-box 16 of the present utility model is 1: 0.3-0.7, and make stalk in press-box, be pressed into flat shape like this, make the stalk that is positioned at the inside behind the stalk bundling also be easy to aeration-drying, thereby prevent that bale packing central core stalk from rotting.
Again as shown in Figure 1, 2, binding mechanism of the present utility model comprises: knotter power transmission shaft 19, be supported on the support of bearing 93 by bearing 94, and the support of bearing 93 lower ends link to each other with press-box 16, and the upper end is equipped with bearing 94; Knotter assembly 92 is installed in the top of press-box 16, and knotter assembly 92 is installed on the knotter power transmission shaft 19, the knotter assembly that knotter assembly 92 selects for use German Luo Si C Compaq to produce; Punch block 43, the one end links to each other with press-box side plate 117 by bearing pin 39, and the other end is fixedly connected with needle brake 47 (as shown in Figure 1); Bundle rope 48 is seated in the bundle rope chamber 134 (as shown in Figure 4), and the free end of bundle rope 48 penetrates in the pinprick of needle brake 47 by wire guide 90 and rope tension device 91, and links to each other with knotter assembly 92.
Bundling transmission mechanism of the present utility model comprises: bundling driving wheel 96 is installed in the other end of harrowing careless power transmission shaft 12; Bundling follower 20 is installed on the knotter power transmission shaft 19; Link to each other with bundling driving wheel 96 by driving-chain 15, thereby make when the careless power transmission shaft 12 of rake rotates, drive 96 rotations of bundling driving wheel, rotate thereby drive bundling follower 20, bundling follower 20 rotates and drives 19 rotations of knotter power transmission shaft; Connecting rod 23, one end links to each other with punch block 43, the other end links to each other with an end of crank 22, and the other end of crank 22 links to each other with knotter power transmission shaft 19, thereby when making 19 transmissions of knotter power transmission shaft, just driving punch block 43 by connecting rod 23 and crank 22 is that the center moves back and forth with bearing pin 39, thereby makes the needle brake 47 that is fixed on the punch block 43 drive bundle rope 48, carries out bundling work.
Binding mechanism of the present utility model also comprises the bundling metering device, as shown in Figure 1, be fixed with support 28 on the press-box side plate 117, metering wheel shaft 27 is installed on the support 28, and bale length metering wheel 25 is installed on the metering wheel shaft 27, and an end of clutch lever mechanism 24 links to each other with metering wheel shaft 27, the other end and knotter clutch 21 batch (-type)s link, and be fixed on the press-box side plate 117, locker 29 is installed in the clutch lever mechanism 24, to finish the length metering of bale.
Connecting rod 40 links by axle 31 and press-box side plate 117; one end of pull bar 45 links by pull rod shaft 42 and connecting rod 40; the other end links with piston baffle mechanism 60 by bearing pin 59; when piston 9 bumps against with needle brake 47; punch block 43 moves backward; be fixed on that position-limit mechanism 41 on the punch block 43 will promote connecting rod 40 and pull bar 45 moves backward, and piston baffle mechanism 60 is opened, thereby to limit the motion protection needle brake of crank 81 and piston rod 6.
The afterbody of press-box 16 also is provided with and puts careless plate 37 in the utility model, put careless plate 37 and link to each other with press-box side plate 117 by bearing pin 35, an end of backguy 36 with put careless plate 37 and link to each other, the other end links to each other with press-box side plate 117 by backguy adjustment bolt 33.
Engine 83 of the present utility model also has arrangement of clutch.As shown in Figure 1, 2, engine primer switch 56 is installed on the underframe 69, and an end of electric wire 57 links to each other with engine primer switch 56, and the other end links to each other with starter 84 (as shown in Figure 2), and starter 84 links to each other with engine 83.Hand throttle 49 is installed on the underframe 69, and an end of acceleration cable 55 links to each other with hand throttle 49, and the other end and engine 83 link.Clutch handle 53 is installed on the underframe 69 by bearing pin 50, one end of pull bar 52 links to each other with clutch handle 53, the other end links to each other with an end of support arm 66 by bearing pin 64, the middle part of support arm 66 is installed on the journal stirrup 61 by bearing pin 62, and journal stirrup 61 is installed on the underframe 69, the other end of support arm 66 is equipped with regulating wheel 68 by bearing pin 67, and regulating wheel 68 links to each other with driving-belt 72, is used for tensioning driving-belt 72.
Main drive gear also can be chain type transmission mechanism in the utility model.As shown in Figure 4, be fixed with support 103 on the underframe 69, first power transmission shaft 82 by bearings on support 103, the power transmission shaft 82 of winning can be rotated relative to support 103, one end of first power transmission shaft 82 is equipped with first follower 77, first follower 77 is connected with first driving wheel 65 by driving-belt 72, thereby drives 82 rotations of first power transmission shaft when transmission of power of engine 83 rotated under the drive of first driving wheel 65 to first follower, 77, the first followers 77.The middle part of first power transmission shaft 82 is equipped with flywheel 70, the other end of first power transmission shaft 82 is equipped with drive sprocket 121, by bearings bent axle 115 is arranged on the press-box 16, one end of bent axle 115 is equipped with by movable sprocket 118, be connected by driving chain 119 by between movable sprocket 118 and the drive sprocket 121, thereby realize of the transmission of the power of engine to bent axle 115.And the other end of bent axle 115 is installed the careless driving wheel 2 of rake, and the middle part of bent axle 115 directly is connected with piston rod 6, thereby realizes that power is respectively to the transmission of piston 9 with the careless power transmission shaft 12 of rake, so that for grass rake mechine structure 87, binding mechanism provide power, as shown in Figure 2.
Baling device of the present utility model can be two groups, two groups of baling devices axially being symmetrical arranged side by side along first power transmission shaft 82, shown in Fig. 3,4, two groups of baling devices that are arranged in juxtaposition are installed on the same underframe 69, and link to each other with power set by one group of transmission device respectively.Shown in Fig. 3,4, first power transmission shaft 82 of power set is connected with another power transmission shaft 131 by shaft coupling, two groups of baling devices are connected with power transmission shaft 131 with first power transmission shaft 82 by one group of transmission device respectively, thereby make two groups of shared power set of baling device, the power of engine 83 is delivered to two groups of baling devices simultaneously.
Two groups of baling devices that are arranged in juxtaposition can be shared careless case 14 of collection and bundle rope chamber 134 (as shown in Figure 4), collect and be symmetrical arranged two groups of grass rake mechine structures 87 in the careless case 14, two groups of grass rake mechine structures 87 enter stalk respectively in the press-box of two groups of baling devices, make stalk in two groups of press-boxs, obtain baling respectively, and discharge by two groups of baling devices careless plate 37 of putting separately respectively, shown in arrow among Fig. 4; Two groups of baling devices that are arranged in juxtaposition also can be provided with a careless case 14 of collection and bundle rope chamber 134 (as shown in Figure 3) separately separately, two careless casees 14 of collection and two bundle rope chambers 134 of two groups of baling devices are separate, in order to stagger mutually in two careless casees 14 of collection and two bundle rope chambers 134 of making two groups of baling devices, can be therein add the one-level linked transmission between main drive and the power set, as shown in Figure 3, sprocket wheel 109 is installed on power transmission shaft 131, sprocket wheel 114 is installed on the power shaft of main drive, connects by driving chain 110 between sprocket wheel 109 and the sprocket wheel 114.
Suspension type briquetter of the present utility model can be used in combination with corn combine 135, as shown in Figure 5, the suspension type briquetter is placed on the corn combine 135, its below is provided with straw grinding recycling machine 139, and straw grinding recycling machine 139 links with corn combine 135, the power resources of straw grinding recycling machine 139 are in corn combine powered drive wheel 141, during operation, corn combine 135 is taken corncob, and maize straw is cut by straw grinding recycling machine 139, pulverize, reclaim, and from blow tube 136, be drained in the collection grass case 14 of suspension type briquetter, grass rake mechine structure 87 is sent into stalk 137 in the press-box 16, and press down at the reciprocating of piston 9 and to shorten flat side's bale into, when the length of square bale reaches the length of bale length metering wheel 25 adjustment, knotter assembly 92 and needle brake 47 are started working and will be tied rope 48 and be banded on the bale 138, continuous follow-up along with next bale, the bale of tying up 138 continues to move backward, falls on the ground by putting careless plate 37 at last.
As shown in Figure 6, the suspension type briquetter can also be used in combination with all feeding-in combine 142 by frame 69.During operation, combine 142 is drained into stalk 137 in the careless case 14 of collection, and grass rake mechine structure 87 is sent stalk 137 into press-box 16 and carried out baling.
The utility model can also be installed the universal wheel assembly in the bottom of the underframe 69 of suspension type briquetter.
Although above the utility model has been done detailed description; but the utility model is not limited thereto; those skilled in the art can make amendment according to principle of the present utility model; therefore, all various modifications of carrying out according to principle of the present utility model all should be understood to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (17)

1. suspension type briquetter is characterized in that comprising:
Underframe (69);
Collect careless case (14), be fixed on the underframe (69);
Power set are installed on the underframe (69);
The baling device is combined with the careless case of described collection, and is linked to each other with power set by transmission device.
2. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described power set comprise:
Engine (83) is installed on the underframe (69), and first driving wheel (65) is installed on its engine shaft (63);
First power transmission shaft (82), on the support (103) that is fixed on the underframe (69), the one end is equipped with first follower (77) by bearings;
Be installed in the driving-belt (72) on first driving wheel (65) and first follower (77) respectively.
3. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described baling device comprises:
Grass rake mechine structure (87) is installed in the careless case of collection (14);
Press-box (16) communicates with the careless case of collection (14), and the baling mechanism that is used for the stalk compacting is installed in it;
Binding mechanism with the stalk bundling of compacting is installed in the press-box.
4. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described transmission device comprises main drive gear, harrows careless transmission mechanism, baling transmission mechanism, bundling transmission mechanism;
Wherein, one end of main drive gear links to each other with the other end of described first power transmission shaft (82), the other end links to each other with an end of careless transmission mechanism of described rake and baling transmission mechanism respectively, the other end of the careless transmission mechanism of described rake links to each other with described grass rake mechine structure, and the other end of described baling transmission mechanism links to each other with described baling mechanism;
One end of described bundling transmission mechanism links to each other with the careless transmission mechanism of described rake, and its other end links to each other with described binding mechanism.
5. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the ratio of the wide height of described press-box (16) is 1: 0.3-0.7.
6. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described main drive gear is box transmission mechanism of tooth (71,76) or chain type transmission mechanism (118,119,121), the output shaft of main drive gear (3,115) by bearings on the side plate (117) of described press-box.
7. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described baling mechanism is piston (9), described baling transmission mechanism is crank linkage driving system (6,81), one end of crank linkage driving system is connected with the output shaft of described main drive gear (3,115), and the other end is connected with described piston (9).
8. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the careless transmission mechanism of described rake comprises:
Be supported on the rake grass power transmission shaft (12) at described press-box (16) top by support (10);
Be used to install the rake grass installation shaft (86) of described grass rake mechine structure (87), by bearings on the careless case of described collection (14) side plate, be arranged vertically with the careless power transmission shaft of rake (12), harrow careless installation shaft (86) and pitch wheel is installed with an end of harrowing careless power transmission shaft (12);
Be installed in the rake grass driving wheel (2) of (3,115) on the output shaft of described main drive gear;
Be installed in the rake grass follower (13) on the careless power transmission shaft of rake (12), link to each other with the careless driving wheel of rake (2) by driving-chain (8).
9. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described binding mechanism comprises:
Knotter power transmission shaft (19), by bearings on the support of bearing (93) that is fixed in described press-box (16) top,
Knotter assembly (92) is installed on the knotter power transmission shaft (19);
Punch block (43), the one end is installed on the described press-box side plate (117) by bearing pin, and the other end is fixedly connected with needle brake (47);
Bundle rope (48) is placed in the bundle rope chamber (134) that is arranged on the underframe (69), and the pin hole that its free end passes on the needle brake (47) is connected with knotter assembly (92).
10. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described bundling transmission mechanism comprises:
Be installed in the bundling driving wheel (96) of the other end of the careless power transmission shaft of described rake (12);
Be installed in the bundling follower (20) on the described knotter power transmission shaft (19), be connected with bundling driving wheel (96) by driving-chain (15);
One end is installed on the knotter power transmission shaft (19), the toggle (22,23) that the other end is connected with described punch block (43).
11. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described binding mechanism also has bale length metering device, comprising:
Take turns (25) by the bale length metering that metering wheel shaft (27) is installed on the support (28),
Clutch lever mechanism (24), the one end links to each other with metering wheel shaft (27), and the other end links to each other with press-box side plate (117) with knotter clutch (21), and locker (29) is installed in the clutch lever mechanism (24).
12. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described baling device is two groups, and two groups of baling devices link to each other with described power set by one group of described transmission device respectively; Two grass rake mechine structures of two groups of baling devices are installed in the careless case of same collection (14).
13. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described baling device is two groups, and two groups of baling devices link to each other with described power set by one group of described transmission device respectively; Two grass rake mechine structures of two groups of baling devices are installed in two respectively and independently collect in the careless case (14).
14. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described engine (83) also has arrangement of clutch, comprising:
Clutch handle (53) is installed on the underframe (69) by bearing pin (50);
Pull bar (52), the one end links to each other with clutch handle (53);
Support arm (66), its middle part is installed on the journal stirrup (61) that is fixed on the underframe (69) by bearing pin (62), one end of support arm (66) links to each other with the other end of pull bar (52) by bearing pin (64), and the other end is equipped with the regulating wheel (68) that is used for the described driving-belt of tensioning (72) by bearing pin (67).
15. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described suspension type briquetter links by the rear portion of its underframe (69) with corn combine (135), straw grinding recycling machine (139) is installed on the corn combine (135), and is seated in the below of suspension type briquetter.
16. suspension type briquetter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described suspension type briquetter links by its underframe (69) and all feeding-in combine (142).
17., it is characterized in that the bottom of described underframe (69) also is equipped with the universal wheel assembly as claim 15 or 16 described suspension type briquetteres.
CN2011200733786U 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Suspension type baler Expired - Lifetime CN202085509U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102640628A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-22 浙江理工大学 Non-circular gear-crank slide block pressing and bundling mechanism
CN102668824A (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-09-19 孙首泉 Suspended type baler

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102668824A (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-09-19 孙首泉 Suspended type baler
CN102668824B (en) * 2011-03-18 2014-12-31 孙首泉 Suspended type baler
CN102640628A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-22 浙江理工大学 Non-circular gear-crank slide block pressing and bundling mechanism

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