CN102282936A - Pumping type local soil spray seeding machine - Google Patents
Pumping type local soil spray seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102282936A CN102282936A CN2011101687012A CN201110168701A CN102282936A CN 102282936 A CN102282936 A CN 102282936A CN 2011101687012 A CN2011101687012 A CN 2011101687012A CN 201110168701 A CN201110168701 A CN 201110168701A CN 102282936 A CN102282936 A CN 102282936A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pumping type local soil spray seeding machine which comprises a machine frame, a stirring machine, a pumping mechanism and a power unit, wherein the stirring machine is arranged at the upper part of the machine frame, the pumping mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the machine frame, and the power unit is used for driving the stirring machine and the pumping mechanism. The stirring machine is provided with a rotary drum, the rotary drum is provided with a feed port and a discharge hole, a hopper is arranged at one end of the pumping mechanism, the discharge hole of the rotary drum is arranged above the hopper and is connected with a rotary screen, the rotary screen is arranged above the hopper, and the axial length of the rotary screen is larger than the length of the hopper; and a balance device for balancing the rotary drum and the rotary screen is arranged on the machine frame at a feed end or a discharge end of the rotary drum. The pumping type local soil spray seeding machine disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simplified process, three-in-one function of stirring, screening and pumping, multifunction and multi-purpose in one machine, compact structure, and flexibility and convenience for movement; the amount of traffic is less, and the transposition of various machines originally needing multiple transportation can be finished once; and in addition, the device can be operated by one person, and the labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine that is used for all kinds of ecotopes, highway, railway, mine, the conveying of massif restore vegetation construction green soil.
Background technology
Along with the expansion of infrastructure projects such as different kinds of railways, highway, mine, the environment vegetation of in construction, being destroyed, the project that requires to recover to afforest gets more and more, and becomes the some of engineering.Wherein utilize soil moved in to improve the original to mix and stir method for greening side slope that grass-seed sows grass seeds by duster and obtain wide model and promote, existing solution is: use the hydraulic pressure pumping formula wet shot machine concrete pump of pumping fine rock material (can).At first satisfactory soil moved in to improve the original is delivered to the job site, the stone and the bulk soil block sieve that wherein easily cause plugging are gone, through agitator grass-seed and soil moved in to improve the original are mixed and stirred, pour into after stirring and add water in the concrete pump hopper and stir into grass-seed mud, be transported to the mouth of pipe at a distance by concrete pump again, mouth of pipe place has the air compressor machine tracheae to insert, and compressed air ejects pipe with grass-seed mud and arrives on the face of sowing grass seeds by duster.
Its advantage is: spice concentration height, spray-up thick (concentration can reach 80%, spray-up 3-5cm); Efficient is than higher, continuously construction operation; Fed distance is distant; The bigger 30mm of material spray particle, less demanding to soil moved in to improve the original.
Its shortcoming is: technological process is long, auxiliary facility is more, need many corollary equipments such as air compressor machine, agitator, soil moved in to improve the original sieve, loading machine, hydraulic pressure pumping formula wet shot machine (pea gravel concreten pump) generator, the plant equipment of integrated artistic is scattered mixed and disorderly, need occasional combination, causing simultaneously needs the operating personnel of many corollary equipments many, and cost is than higher; It is pretty troublesome that many corollary equipments move and transport, inconvenience.
It referring to application number 2008201155430.8 utility model patent " multifunctional concrete delivery pump formula alien earth sparging machine ", the alien earth sparging machine that this patent has adopted concrete pump to carry, but, it has only single pump function, still needs other corollary equipments such as agitator, generator, air compressor machine, all kinds of connection or carrier pipe; This alien earth sparging machine and the unmatchful soil moved in to improve the original function of sieving in addition, the bulky grain soil block is easy to conveyance conduit is stopped up.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine, comprise frame, be installed in the agitator of described upper rack, be installed in the pumping mechanism of described frame lower, drive the power unit of described agitator and pumping mechanism, described agitator has a cylinder, described cylinder has charging aperture and discharging opening, one end of described pumping mechanism is provided with hopper, the discharging opening of described cylinder is positioned at the top of described hopper, the discharging opening of described cylinder is connected with rotary screen, described rotary screen is positioned at the top of described hopper, and described rotary screen axial length exceeds the length of described hopper; The bascule of described cylinder of balance and rotary screen is set on the feed end of described cylinder or the frame of discharge end.
Preferably, described bascule comprises a pair of first roller that is arranged on described cylinder feed end and discharge end bottom, the equalizer bar that is arranged on described cylinder feed end top, be connected with axle on the described equalizer bar, described axle is connected with first stabilizer by elastic component, and described first stabilizer pushes against described cylinder downwards.
Further preferably, described first stabilizer is provided with one or a pair of.
Preferably, described bascule comprises a pair of second roller that is arranged on described cylinder feed end and discharge end bottom, the roller chain that is arranged on described cylinder feed end top, be fixed on the described frame, described roller chain pushes against described cylinder downwards.
Further preferably, described roller chain comprises several second stabilizers, and several described second stabilizers are connected in series by axle and yoke plate.
Preferably, described bascule comprises a pair of the three or three roller that is arranged on described cylinder discharge end bottom, is set in the balance ring on the described cylinder discharge end, bottom, balance ring bottom is provided with a pair of support wheel, and described support wheel is fixed on the described support.
Preferably, described rotary screen comprises the screen drum that is connected with described cylinder, is arranged on the screen cloth on the described screen drum, and described screen cloth is arranged on the inwall or outer wall of described screen drum.
Preferably, described frame lower is installed with fixed mount, described fixed mount both sides are provided with track, described fixed mount is provided with movable stand, described movable stand both sides have a crossbeam respectively, described movable stand is slidingly arranged in by described crossbeam on the track of described fixed mount, and described pumping mechanism is fixedly installed on the described movable stand.
The present invention is equipped with sieve by the cylinder discharging opening at blender concrete pump, this sieve can be a cylinder type, rotate with cylinder, soil moved in to improve the original, the grass seed mixture screening of discharging in the cylinder are filtered, cylinder charging or exit side at blender concrete pump are equipped with the screen drum bascule, with rotary mixer, after rotary screen and concrete pump fit together, form a kind of equipment that has mixing, screening and pumping technology function simultaneously.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and effect:
Stir in the present invention, screening and pump function be three-in-one, all technical process all concentrate on the machine, thus one-machine-multi-function, a tractor serves several purposes, compact conformation moves flexible; Reduce the freight volume in the transfer process, once just can finish the various machine displacements of many transportations of original needs; Simultaneously, a people just can operate the multiple devices of all former technological requirements, has saved human cost, has improved operating efficiency, and also littler to the work-yard requirement, adaptability is stronger.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of bascule in the embodiment of the invention one;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of bascule in the embodiment of the invention two;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram of bascule in the embodiment of the invention three.
Wherein: 1, frame; 10, fixed mount; 11, movable stand; 2, agitator; 3, pumping mechanism; 30, hopper; 4, power unit; 5, cylinder; 50, charging aperture; 51, discharging opening; 6, rotary screen; 60, screen drum; 61, screen cloth; 70, first roller; 71, equalizer bar; 72, axle; 73, spring; 74, first stabilizer; 80, second roller; 81, roller chain; 810, second stabilizer; 811, axle; 812, yoke plate; 82, chain; 90, the 3rd roller; 91, balance ring; 92, support wheel; 93, axle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one
A kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine as shown in Figure 1, comprise frame 1, be installed in frame 1 top agitator 2, be installed in frame 1 bottom pumping mechanism 3, drive the power unit 4 of agitator 2 and pumping mechanism 3.Agitator 2 has a cylinder 5, and cylinder 5 has charging aperture 50 and discharging opening 51, and an end of pump actuation mechanism 3 is provided with hopper 30, and the discharging opening 51 of cylinder 5 is positioned at the top of hopper 30.The discharging opening 50 of cylinder 5 is connected with a rotary screen 6, rotary screen 6 comprises the screen drum 60 that is connected with cylinder 5, is arranged on the screen cloth 61 on screen drum 60 inwalls or the outer wall, rotary screen 6 is positioned at the top of hopper 30, and the axial length of rotary screen 6 exceeds the length of hopper 30.Like this, utilize the rotation of cylinder 1, the fines that rotary screen 6 sieves out just in time radially falls in the hopper 30 along rotary screen 6, and the coarse fodder that rotary screen 6 sieves out goes out this machine along rotary screen 6 axial landings.
Because rotary screen 6 and working media weight cause cylinder 5 tumbles, the feed end of cylinder 5 or the frame of discharge end 1 are provided with bascule in order to prevent.As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, bascule comprises of being arranged on cylinder 5 feed ends and discharge end bottom or a pair of first roller 70, is arranged on the equalizer bar 71 on the cylinder 5 feed end upper stand 1, be connected with axle 72 on the equalizer bar 71, axle 72 is connected with a pair of first stabilizer, 74, the first stabilizers 74 by elastic component such as spring 73 and pushes against cylinder 5 downwards.Like this and since first stabilizer, 74 balances because of rotary screen 6 grows the gravity unbalance that cylinder 5 is caused, cylinder 5 can not be tumbled when stirring in screening.
In addition, frame 1 bottom is installed with fixed mount 10, fixed mount 10 both sides are provided with track, fixed mount 10 is provided with movable stand 11, movable stand 11 both sides have a crossbeam respectively, movable stand 11 is slidingly arranged in by crossbeam on the track of fixed mount 10, and pumping mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the movable stand 11.Like this, pumping mechanism 3 can relatively move with frame 1, has made things convenient for the replacing of pumping mechanism 5 inner carriers, and its concrete structure can be 201010144129.1 patent of invention referring to application number, no longer gives unnecessary details at this.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment is identical with embodiment one, difference is that bascule comprises a pair of second roller 80 that is arranged on cylinder 5 feed ends and discharge end bottom, the roller chain 81 that is arranged on cylinder 5 feed end tops, the two ends of roller chain 81 are fixed on the frame 1 by chain 82 or elastic component such as spring, and roller chain 81 pushes against cylinder 5 downwards.Wherein: roller chain 81 comprises several second stabilizers 810, and several second stabilizers 810 are connected in series by axle 811 and yoke plate 812, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment three
Present embodiment is identical with embodiment one, difference is that bascule comprises a pair of the 3rd roller 90 that is arranged on cylinder 5 feed ends and discharge end bottom, is set in the balance ring 91 on cylinder 5 discharge ends, balance ring 91 bottoms are provided with a pair of support wheel 92, support wheel by the axle 93 and bearing fixing on frame 1, as shown in Figure 4.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that spirit essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. pump formula alien earth sparging machine, comprise frame, be installed in the agitator of described upper rack, be installed in the pumping mechanism of described frame lower, drive the power unit of described agitator and pumping mechanism, described agitator has a cylinder, described cylinder has charging aperture and discharging opening, one end of described pumping mechanism is provided with hopper, the discharging opening of described cylinder is positioned at the top of described hopper, it is characterized in that: the discharging opening of described cylinder is connected with rotary screen, described rotary screen is positioned at the top of described hopper, and the axial length of described rotary screen exceeds the length of described hopper; The bascule of described cylinder of balance and rotary screen is set on the feed end of described cylinder or the frame of discharge end.
2. a kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bascule comprises a pair of first roller that is arranged on described cylinder feed end and discharge end bottom, the equalizer bar that is arranged on described cylinder feed end top, be connected with axle on the described equalizer bar, described axle is connected with first stabilizer by elastic component, and described first stabilizer pushes against described cylinder downwards.
3. a kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first stabilizer is provided with one or a pair of.
4. a kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bascule comprises a pair of second roller that is arranged on described cylinder feed end and discharge end bottom, the roller chain that is arranged on described cylinder feed end top, and described roller chain pushes against described cylinder downwards.
5. a kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described roller chain comprises several second stabilizers, several described second stabilizers are connected in series by axle and yoke plate.
6. a kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bascule comprises a pair of the 3rd roller that is arranged on described cylinder feed end and discharge end bottom, is set in the balance ring on the described cylinder discharge end, described balance ring bottom is provided with a pair of support wheel, and described support wheel is fixed on the described support.
7. a kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary screen comprises the screen drum that is connected with described cylinder, is arranged on the screen cloth on the described screen drum, and described screen cloth is arranged on the inwall or outer wall of described screen drum.
8. a kind of pump formula alien earth sparging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame lower is installed with fixed mount, described fixed mount both sides are provided with track, described fixed mount is provided with movable stand, described movable stand both sides have a crossbeam respectively, described movable stand is slidingly arranged in by described crossbeam on the track of described fixed mount, and described pumping mechanism is fixedly installed on the described movable stand.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110168701 CN102282936B (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Pumping type local soil spray seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110168701 CN102282936B (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Pumping type local soil spray seeding machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102282936A true CN102282936A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
| CN102282936B CN102282936B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110168701 Expired - Fee Related CN102282936B (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Pumping type local soil spray seeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102282936B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103026837A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-10 | 郑州市中源恒睿机械制造有限公司 | Screening-free stirring tank body and dedicated soil dressing spray-seeding machine |
| CN107996048A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-08 | 闫承祥 | A kind of cotton planter and wait spacing in the rows earthing type of seeding |
| CN110063107A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-30 | 王丽娟 | A kind of efficient peanut carrying out one man operation sows earthing all-in-one machine |
| CN112913361A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-08 | 西安航空学院 | Hillside prosthetic devices |
| CN114009183A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-08 | 中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心山东总队 | Mine wound surface greening device and construction process thereof |
| CN114747335A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-15 | 山东大学 | Multi-position integrated spray-seeding machine for afforestation of barren hill |
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| CN2760918Y (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-03-01 | 康觉 | Movable removed-earth jet sowing machine |
| CN201236342Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-05-13 | 祝于华 | Multifunctional concrete delivery pump type soil replacement spraying and seeding machine |
| CN201519658U (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-07-07 | 张桂清 | Crow bar rotary drum sand sieving machine |
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2011
- 2011-06-22 CN CN 201110168701 patent/CN102282936B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN2760918Y (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-03-01 | 康觉 | Movable removed-earth jet sowing machine |
| CN201236342Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-05-13 | 祝于华 | Multifunctional concrete delivery pump type soil replacement spraying and seeding machine |
| CN201519658U (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-07-07 | 张桂清 | Crow bar rotary drum sand sieving machine |
| CN201563361U (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-09-01 | 广东如春园林工程有限公司 | Self-propelled alien earth spray sowing vehicle |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 赵平: "泥浆喷播机械功能特征与应用技术探讨", 《林业机械与木工设备》 * |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103026837A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-10 | 郑州市中源恒睿机械制造有限公司 | Screening-free stirring tank body and dedicated soil dressing spray-seeding machine |
| CN107996048A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-08 | 闫承祥 | A kind of cotton planter and wait spacing in the rows earthing type of seeding |
| CN107996048B (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2023-05-02 | 闫承祥 | Cotton planter and equal plant spacing earthing sowing method |
| CN110063107A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-30 | 王丽娟 | A kind of efficient peanut carrying out one man operation sows earthing all-in-one machine |
| CN110063107B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-12-10 | 泉州台商投资区一创工业设计有限公司 | High-efficient peanut scattering earthing all-in-one that can carry out one-man operation |
| CN112913361A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-08 | 西安航空学院 | Hillside prosthetic devices |
| CN114009183A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-08 | 中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心山东总队 | Mine wound surface greening device and construction process thereof |
| CN114009183B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-11-14 | 中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心山东总队 | Mine wound surface greening device and construction process thereof |
| CN114747335A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-15 | 山东大学 | Multi-position integrated spray-seeding machine for afforestation of barren hill |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102282936B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20160622 |