CN205343456U - Integrated multifunctional movable construction equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction machinery, in particular to an integrated multifunctional mobile construction equipment, which includes seven parts: a vehicle, a power unit, a material unit, a conveying unit, a stirring unit, a control unit and an auxiliary tool unit. The power device is a combined mobile engine to meet the power requirements of functional equipment. The material device involves the feeding, storage and preparation of powdery, granular, massive, fibrous and liquid materials, and its preparation function can be used for powder and liquid preparation. The conveying device completes the proportional and sequential addition of materials from the silo to the mixing device, and at the same time can realize the temperature adjustment of the materials. The mixing device consists of two parts: a premixing chamber and a mixing chamber. The mixing chamber adopts a specially designed spiral agitator, which can realize the addition of trace materials and the forced uniform mixing of each material. The control device is the headquarters of multi-functional construction equipment, controlling each module to realize the overall function according to the requirements and in sequence.

Description

An integrated multifunctional mobile construction equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of construction machinery, in particular to an integrated multifunctional mobile construction equipment.

Background technique

Concrete and mortar are widely used materials in the construction field. However, with the development of the national economy, the requirements for high performance and clean production of materials are getting higher and higher. Especially in large cities, it is strictly forbidden to set up mixing stations in urban areas and prohibit the use of Ready-mixed mortar must use ready-mixed mortar. The traditional fixed mixing plant occupies a large area, produces serious noise and dust pollution, and is inconvenient to move and disassemble. It is necessary to use tank trucks to deliver concrete materials to the construction site, which seriously affects work efficiency.

Moreover, it is difficult to meet projects with special product quality, small demand, and high timeliness requirements, such as the application of rapid repair of damaged pavement structures. In addition, most of the materials currently used for repairing are in the form of two components, such as inorganic polymer repair materials, if the two components are premixed before adding water and stirring, the effect will be better. At the same time, traditional mixing plants cannot solve the problem of low temperature, especially negative temperature construction, which also limits some special applications.

Utility model content

In view of the defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a compact and reasonable structure, which integrates materials, power, metering, transmission, premixing, stirring and heating, and can realize low-temperature construction. multifunctional mobile construction equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide an integrated multifunctional mobile construction equipment, including a car (1) and a power device, a material device, a conveying device, and a stirring device installed on the car (1). , a control device and an auxiliary tool device, the power device is arranged between the car and the material device, the material device is arranged at the rear of the car, and the conveying device is arranged in the material device, The stirring device is arranged at the tail of the car, the control device is arranged below the material device, and the auxiliary tool device is arranged on the left side of the control device.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the material device includes an aggregate bin, a powder bin, a liquid storage tank (5), an additive box (12), a fiber bin (30), and the liquid storage tank (5) It is arranged between the aggregate bin and the powder bin, and is fixedly connected with the aggregate bin. The fiber material box (30) is arranged on one side of the powder bin. The admixture box (12) It is located on one side of the aggregate bin and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the carriage. The aggregate bin includes a fine aggregate bin (3) and a coarse aggregate bin (4), and a fine aggregate bin (3) and a coarse aggregate bin (4) It is a trapezoidal steel silo with no upper cover, no lower bottom, and a gradually smaller bottom interface. The upper opening of the fine aggregate silo (3) is provided with a filter screen, which is rigidly connected to the bottom plate of the car compartment through a steel bracket; the powder silo It includes a gelling material bin (6) and an external mixing bin (7), wherein the gelling material bin (6) is equipped with an anti-caking stirring rod, the gelling material bin (6) and the external mixing bin (7) It is a rectangular steel silo with a top cover, a gradually smaller bottom and a discharge port. It is rigidly connected to the bottom plate of the car compartment through a steel bracket. The cementitious material silo (6) and the external mixing silo (7) ) are equipped with bin wall vibrators (8) near the bottom of the outer wall, a gelling material bin (23) is arranged above the gelling material bin (6), and a External mixing bin (24).

As a further improvement of the utility model, the liquid storage tank (5) also includes a horizontal liquid agitator (28), an infrared heating box (14), a liquid storage tank heater (26), an infrared heating lamp (27) As well as the liquid metering pump (29), the inner wall of the infrared heating box (14) is equipped with an infrared heating lamp (27), and the liquid storage tank heater (26) is placed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (5).

As a further improvement of the utility model, the agitating device includes a helical agitator (15), a hopper (16), a collecting hopper (19) and a premix bin (34), and the helical agitator (15) is installed on a vehicle At the rear of the chassis, the feed inlet is placed at the lower part of the collecting hopper (19), connected to the bottom plate of the vehicle (1) through the spiral agitator swing device (18); one end of the hopper (16) is connected with the spiral agitator (15), and the other end The chain is connected to the spiral agitator telescopic device (17); one end of the spiral agitator telescopic device (17) is connected to the top of the spiral agitator (15), and the other end is connected to the bracket on the car floor; The lower part of the cementitious material bin (6) and the external mixing bin (7), one end is connected with the collecting hopper (19); the spiral agitator (15) is equipped with a hydraulic lifting device and a steering device, and the spiral agitator (15) Structure of blades with rubber jacket.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the conveying device includes a chain conveyor (10), a star feeder for gelling material (20), a star feeder for external materials (21), a stirring water conveying device , Admixture conveying device, the chain conveyor (10) is installed at the lower part of the aggregate bin, and is fixedly connected with the floor of the carriage, the outlet of the chain conveyor (10) is located above the collecting hopper (19), and the chain conveyor (10) The feeder (10) is equipped with an aggregate heating bin, which is located between the outlet of the aggregate bin and the outlet of the chain conveyor (10), and is fixedly connected to the vehicle floor. The inner wall of the aggregate heating bin is equipped with an infrared Lamp tube; the gelling material star feeder (20) is set under the outlet of the gelling material bin (6), and the external material star feeder (21) is set in the external material bin (7) Below the discharge port, the discharge ports of the gelling material star feeder (20) and external admixture star feeder (21) are connected to the premix bin (34); the mixing water conveying device and the admixture conveying device Connect the liquid pump (11) to the collecting hopper (19) through a hose.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the power device includes a generator (2), a control box (25), a drive motor for a screw agitator, a drive motor for a conveying device, an auxiliary tool power box (31), and the generator (2 ) is set between the head of the car and the aggregate bin, and is fixedly connected to the car floor. The control box (25) is installed on the rear side of the car and fixed on the car floor. The auxiliary tool power supply box (31) is set on On the left side of the control box (25), the driving motor of the spiral agitator is arranged on one side of the spiral agitator, the driving motor of the conveying device is arranged under the chain conveyor, and the auxiliary tool power box (31) is arranged on the left side of the control box (25).

As a further improvement of the utility model, the control device includes a liquid storage tank heater (26) and material metering control placed in the control box (25), equipment movement control and equipment temperature control, liquid pump flow control device, screw Stirrer swing control, gravel ratio controller (13), infrared heating box (14) switch control, the liquid storage tank heater (26) is placed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (5).

As a further improvement of the utility model, the generator also includes a generator exhaust gas collection and delivery device (9), the inlet of the generator exhaust gas collection and delivery device (9) is connected to the generator (2) exhaust port, and the outlet The air port is connected with the bottom of the coarse aggregate bin (4).

As a further improvement of the utility model, the auxiliary tool device includes a power supply output interface, a construction machine tool and a portable tool bag.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the mobile construction equipment also includes a screw feeder (32), a mixer (33) and a ladder (22), and the mixer (33) passes through the screw feeder (32) ) is connected to the cementitious material bin (23) and the external material bin (24), and the ladder (22) is arranged under the fiber bin (30).

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is a compact and reasonable structure, which integrates materials, power, metering, transmission, premixing, stirring and heating, and can realize low-temperature construction. Multi-functional mobile construction equipment can independently Complete the transportation, preparation and construction of pouring materials such as concrete, mortar, and clean slurry, especially for repair projects.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of seven kinds of device positions of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a front view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a top view of the utility model of the car;

Fig. 4 is the utility model A-A sectional view;

Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is the utility model material mixing and feeding device;

The numbers in the figure indicate: 1. Automobile; 2. Generator; 3. Fine aggregate bin; 4. Coarse aggregate bin; 5. Liquid storage tank; 6. Cementitious material bin; 7. External mixing bin; Warehouse wall vibrator; 9. Generator tail gas collection and conveying device; 10. Chain conveyor; 11. Hydraulic pump; 12. Admixture tank; 13. Sand and gravel ratio controller; , spiral agitator; 16, hopper; 17, spiral agitator telescopic device; 18, spiral agitator swing device; 19, collecting hopper 20, cementitious material star feeder; 21, external admixture star feed machine; 22. ladder; 23. gelling material bin; 24. external mixing bin; 25. control box; 26. liquid storage tank heater; 27. infrared heating lamp; 28. liquid agitator; 29. Liquid metering pump; 30. Fiber box; 31. Auxiliary tool power supply box; 32. Screw feeder; 33. Mixer; 34. Premix bin.

detailed description

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides an integrated multifunctional mobile construction equipment, including a car (1) and a power device, a material device, a conveying device, a stirring device, a control device and Auxiliary tool device, the power device is arranged between the car and the material device, the material device is arranged at the rear of the car, the conveying device is arranged in the material device, and the stirring device It is arranged at the rear of the automobile, the control device is arranged below the material device, and the auxiliary tool device is arranged on the left side of the control device.

As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4, and Figure 5, the material device includes an aggregate bin, a powder bin, a liquid storage tank (5), an admixture box (12), and a fiber material box (30). The tank (5) is set between the aggregate silo and the powder silo, and is fixedly connected to the aggregate silo, the fiber material box (30) is set on one side of the powder silo, and the admixture The box (12) is located on one side of the aggregate bin and is fixedly connected to the floor of the carriage. The aggregate bin includes a fine aggregate bin (3) and a coarse aggregate bin (4), and a fine aggregate bin (3) and a coarse aggregate bin The silo (4) is a trapezoidal steel silo with no upper cover, no lower bottom, and a gradually smaller interface at the bottom. The upper opening of the fine aggregate silo (3) is equipped with a filter screen, which is rigidly connected to the bottom plate of the car compartment through a steel bracket. Aggregate bin (3) is filled with sand, coarse aggregate bin (4) is filled with stones, and the discharge port is connected with the chain conveyor (10), and the sand and stone are transported to the collecting hopper ( 19), the flow of sand and stone is controlled by adjusting the size of the outlet bin door through the sand ratio controller (13); the powder bin includes a cementitious material bin (6), an external mixing bin (7), Wherein the gelling material bin (6) is equipped with an anti-caking stirring rod, and the gelling material bin (6) and the external mixing bin (7) have an upper cover with a gradually smaller bottom and a discharge port The rectangular steel silo is rigidly connected to the bottom plate of the vehicle compartment through a steel bracket, and the outer walls of the cementitious material silo (6) and the external material silo (7) are equipped with a silo wall vibrator (8) near the bottom. A gelling material bin (23) is arranged above the gelling material bin (6), and an external mixing bin (24) is arranged above the external mixing bin (7), through which the gelling material bin (23) ) and external admixture bin (24) to add two kinds of powder materials, which can also be used to observe the use of materials; powder, wherein the cementitious material is composed of a powder and a granular material, the two materials are mixed evenly by the mixer (33), and then added into the cementitious material bin through the screw feeder (32) . Then the two kinds of materials are conveyed to the premix bin through the star feeder for cementitious material and the star feeder for external materials, and the flow rate is controlled by controlling the speed of the conveyor through the control box. The outer walls of the two types of powder bins are equipped with bin wall vibrators (8) to facilitate the transportation of powder materials; fiber boxes (30) are filled with fibers, and the fibers are transported to the collecting hopper through the rake-shaped outlet. The pre-mixed cementitious materials, admixtures, and preheated stones, sand, and water concentrated in the collecting hopper are stirred and conveyed by the rotation of the stirring blades of the spiral stirrer (15). The mixed concrete is transported to the designated place through the hopper (16). The utility model can realize mixing and producing concrete at low temperature, especially at negative temperature.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the liquid storage tank (5) also includes a horizontal liquid agitator (28), an infrared heating box (14), a liquid storage tank heater (26), an infrared heating lamp (27 ) and liquid metering pump (29), the inner wall of the infrared heating box (14) is equipped with an infrared heating lamp (27), the liquid storage tank heater (26) is placed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (5), and the body storage tank (5) Load the activator liquid for stirring in the middle, put water and activator into the liquid storage tank respectively through the liquid metering pump (29), stir evenly with the liquid agitator (28), and heat the liquid through the heater (26) , transported to the collecting hopper (19) by the conveying pipeline. The admixture box (12) is filled with admixture, which is transported to the collecting hopper (19) through the delivery pipeline, and the flow rate of the activator liquid and the admixture is controlled through the control box.

As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the agitating device includes a helical agitator (15), a hopper (16), a collecting hopper (19) and a pre-mixing bin (34), and the helical agitator (15 ) is installed at the rear of the chassis of the car, and its feed port is placed at the lower part of the collecting hopper (19), connected to the bottom plate of the car (1) through the spiral agitator swing device (18); one end of the hopper (16) is connected to the spiral agitator (15) Connected, one end is connected with the helical agitator telescopic device (17) through a chain; one end of the helical agitator telescopic device (17) is connected with the top of the helical agitator (15), and the other end is connected with the bracket on the car floor; the premixing bin ( 34) It is placed in the lower part of the cementitious material bin (6) and the external mixing bin (7), and one end is connected to the collecting hopper (19); the spiral agitator (15) is equipped with a hydraulic lifting device and a steering device, and the spiral agitator ( 15) Using the structure of steel blades and rubber jacket, the spiral agitator can rotate horizontally within 180 degrees through the spiral agitator swing device (18), and can swing 90 degrees vertically through the spiral agitator telescopic device. In this state, the agitator can be stored vertically to reduce the space and facilitate the driving and docking of vehicles.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the conveying device includes a chain conveyor (10), a star feeder for cementitious material (20), a star feeder for external ingredients (21), a stirring water conveying device, admixture conveying device, the chain conveyor (10) is installed at the lower part of the aggregate silo, and is fixedly connected with the floor of the carriage, and the outlet of the chain conveyor (10) is located above the collecting hopper (19). Aggregate heating bin is installed on the feeder (10), which is located between the outlet of the aggregate bin and the outlet of the chain conveyor (10), and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the vehicle. Infrared lamp tube; the gelling material star feeder (20) is set under the outlet of the gelling material bin (6), and the external material star feeder (21) is set in the external material bin (7 ) below the discharge port, the discharge ports of the gelling material star feeder (20) and external admixture star feeder (21) are connected to the premix bin (34); the mixing water delivery device is connected to the admixture delivery The device connects the liquid pump (11) with the collecting hopper (19) through a hose.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the power unit includes a generator (2), a control box (25), a drive motor for a screw agitator, a drive motor for a conveying device, an auxiliary tool power box (31), and the generator ( 2) Set between the head of the vehicle and the aggregate bin, and fixedly connected to the vehicle floor, the generator (2) transmits power to the hydraulic station (11), chain conveyor (10), glue Agglomerate material star feeder (20) and external material star feeder (21), spiral agitator (15), spiral agitator swing device (18), infrared heating box (14); the control box (25) Installed on the rear side of the car and fixed on the car floor, the auxiliary tool power supply box (31) is set on the left side of the control box (25), and the screw agitator drive motor is set on the screw On the side of the agitator, the driving motor of the conveying device is arranged under the chain conveyor, and the auxiliary tool power supply box (31) is arranged on the left side of the control box (25).

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the control device includes a liquid storage tank heater (26) and material metering control placed in the control box (25), equipment movement control and equipment temperature control, liquid pump flow control device, The swing control of the spiral agitator, the gravel ratio controller (13), the switch control of the infrared heating box (14), and the liquid storage tank heater (26) is placed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (5).

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, the generator also includes a generator exhaust gas collection and delivery device (9), the inlet of the generator exhaust gas collection and delivery device (9) is connected to the generator (2) exhaust port, The air outlet is connected to the bottom of the coarse aggregate bin (4), and the high-temperature exhaust gas discharged from the generator is transported to the coarse aggregate bin (4) through the exhaust gas collection and conveying device (9), where the stones are preheated and installed on the chain conveyor (10) The infrared heating lamp tube (27) above carries out preheating to stone and sand.

As shown in Figure 2, the auxiliary tool device includes a power supply output interface, a construction machine tool and a portable tool bag.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, the mobile construction equipment also includes a screw feeder (32), a mixer (33) and a ladder (22), and the mixer (33) passes through the screw feeder ( 32) Connected with the cementitious material bin (23) and the external material bin (24), the ladder (22) is set under the fiber material box (30), and the ladder is used for maintenance equipment .

If concrete is produced at normal temperature, the exhaust gas collection and conveying device, water tank heater, and infrared heating lamp can be turned off through the control box.

The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, some simple deduction or substitutions can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an integral multifunctional moves construction equipment, it is characterized in that: include automobile (1) and be arranged at the power set on automobile (1), material device, conveyer device, agitating device, control device and auxiliary tool device, described power set are arranged between described automobile and described material device, described material device is arranged at the rear portion of described automobile, described conveyer device is arranged in described material device, described agitating device is arranged at the afterbody of described automobile, described control device is arranged at below described material device, described auxiliary tool device is arranged on the left of described control device.

2. integral multifunctional according to claim 1 moves construction equipment, it is characterized in that: described material device includes aggregate bin, filler bin, wet tank (5), additive case (12), fiber hopper (30), described wet tank (5) is arranged in the middle of described aggregate bin and described filler bin, fix with described aggregate bin and be connected, described fiber hopper (30) is arranged at described filler bin side, described additive case (12) is positioned at aggregate bin side, it is fixedly linked with platform floor, described aggregate bin includes fine aggregate storehouse (3) and coarse aggregate storehouse (4), fine aggregate storehouse (3) and coarse aggregate storehouse (4) are without going to the bottom without upper cover, the trapezoidal steel feed bin that bottom interface is gradually little, wherein fine aggregate storehouse (3) upper shed is provided with filter screen, it is rigidly connected by steel bracket and automobile compartment floor；Described filler bin includes Binder Materials storehouse (6), extra material storehouse (7), wherein it is provided with anti-caking stirring rod in Binder Materials storehouse (6), described Binder Materials storehouse (6) and described extra material storehouse (7) are for have upper cover and bottom gradually little and to be provided with the rectangle steel feed bin of discharging opening, it is rigidly connected by steel bracket and automobile compartment floor, the outer wall of described Binder Materials storehouse (6) and extra material storehouse (7) is mounted on hopper wall vibrator (8) by bottom position, described Binder Materials storehouse (6) is provided above Binder Materials Hatch Opening (23), described extra material storehouse (7) is provided above extra material Hatch Opening (24).

3. integral multifunctional according to claim 2 moves construction equipment, it is characterized in that: described wet tank (5) also includes horizontal liquid stirrer (28), Infrared Heating case (14), wet tank heater (26), Infrared Heating fluorescent tube (27) and microprocessor pump drive (29), described Infrared Heating case (14) inwall is equipped with Infrared Heating fluorescent tube (27), and wet tank heater (26) is placed in wet tank (5) bottom position.

4. integral multifunctional according to claim 1 moves construction equipment, it is characterized in that: described agitating device includes crutcher (15), conveying bucket (16), aggregate bin (19) and pre-mixing cabin (34), described crutcher (15) is arranged on automobile chassis tail, its charging aperture is placed in aggregate bin (19) bottom, is connected with automobile (1) base plate by crutcher pendulous device (18)；Conveying bucket (16) one end is connected with crutcher (15), and one end is connected with crutcher retractor device (17) by chain；Crutcher retractor device (17) one end is connected with crutcher (15) top, and one end is connected with the support on car floor；Described pre-mixing cabin (34) is placed in Binder Materials storehouse (6) and the bottom of extra material storehouse (7), and one end is connected with aggregate bin (19)；Crutcher (15) is furnished with hydraulic lift and transfer, and crutcher (15) adopts the structure of steel blade and rubber sleeve.

5. integral multifunctional according to claim 1 moves construction equipment, it is characterized in that: described conveyer device includes chain type feeder (10), Binder Materials star-shaped feeding machine (20), extra material star-shaped feeding machine (21), chain type feeder (10) is arranged on aggregate bin bottom, fix with floor compartment and be connected, the discharging opening of chain type feeder (10) is positioned at aggregate bin (19) top, chain type feeder is provided with aggregate heating cabinet on (10), it is positioned at position between aggregate bin discharging opening and chain type feeder (10) discharging opening, it is fixedly linked with car floor, aggregate heating cabinet inwall is equipped with infrared lamp；Binder Materials star-shaped feeding machine (20) is arranged at below described Binder Materials storehouse (6) discharging opening, extra material star-shaped feeding machine (21) is arranged at below extra material storehouse (7) discharging opening, and Binder Materials star-shaped feeding machine (20) is connected with pre-mixing cabin (34) with the discharging opening of extra material star-shaped feeding machine (21)；Liquid pump (11) is connected with aggregate bin (19) by flexible pipe by stirring water conveying device with additive conveyer device.

6. integral multifunctional according to claim 5 moves construction equipment, it is characterized in that: described power set include electromotor (2), control chamber (25), crutcher drives motor, conveyer device drives motor, aid power supply box (31), described electromotor (2) is arranged in the middle of automobile head and aggregate bin, fix with car floor and be connected, described control chamber (25) is arranged on automobile rear side, it is fixed on car floor, described aid power supply box (31) is arranged at described control chamber (25) left side, described crutcher drives motor to be arranged at described crutcher side, described conveyer device drives motor to be arranged at below described chain type feeder, described aid power supply box (31) is arranged at described control chamber (25) left side.

7. integral multifunctional according to claim 1 moves construction equipment, it is characterized in that: described control device comprise wet tank heater (26) and be placed in control chamber (25) material metering control, equipment motor control and device temperature control, liquid pump flow control device, crutcher weave control, sandstone proportioning controller (13), Infrared Heating case (14) on-off control, described wet tank heater (26) is placed in wet tank (5) bottom position.

8. integral multifunctional according to claim 6 moves construction equipment, it is characterized in that: described electromotor also includes generator tail gas and collects and conveyer device (9), generator tail gas is collected and is connected with electromotor (2) tail gas mouth with the air inlet of conveyer device (9), and gas outlet is connected with coarse aggregate storehouse (4) bottom.

9. integral multifunctional according to claim 1 moves construction equipment, it is characterised in that: described auxiliary tool device comprises electrical source of power output interface, construction equipment and portable dam bag.

10. integral multifunctional according to claim 2 moves construction equipment, it is characterized in that: described mobile construction equipment also includes helical feeder (32), batch mixer (33) and ladder (22), described batch mixer (33) is connected with described Binder Materials Hatch Opening (23) and described extra material Hatch Opening (24) by helical feeder (32), and described ladder (22) is arranged at described fiber hopper (30) lower section.