CN2760918Y - Movable removed-earth jet sowing machine - Google Patents
Movable removed-earth jet sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2760918Y CN2760918Y CN 200420117410 CN200420117410U CN2760918Y CN 2760918 Y CN2760918 Y CN 2760918Y CN 200420117410 CN200420117410 CN 200420117410 CN 200420117410 U CN200420117410 U CN 200420117410U CN 2760918 Y CN2760918 Y CN 2760918Y
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- CN
- China
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- agitator tank
- cracker
- portable
- peristaltic pump
- utility
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mobile carrying soil spraying seeding machine, which has the structure that a power device, a hose pump, a pulverizer and an agitator tank are installed on a machine frame, wherein a feed hopper is arranged on the inlet of the pulverizer, a discharge port at the lower part of the pulverizer is connected with the inlet of the agitator tank, the outlet of the agitator tank is connected with the hose pump through a hose, and the power device (two diesel engines) is dynamically connected with the pulverizer, the agitator tank and the hose pump through a driving device. Besides, the machine frame is arranged on a trailer chassis, wherein a lorry tyre is arranged on the trailer chassis. The utility model can be used for the fields, such as highways, railroadings, geotechnical engineering, municipal engineering, etc. Organic matter mixed materials having grass seeds and water can be stirred to form a muddy shape and spurted on a lithoid or arenaceous side slope to form a carrying soil layer, wherein the grass seeds can germinate and grow in the carrying soil layer to form vegetation, and then, the duple aims of the protection of the side slope and the restoration of the vegetation can be achieved. The utility model has the advantages of large concentration of spraying seeding slurry, remote possibility of flowability, low work intensity, high efficiency of construction, strong flexibility, compact structure, stable running, reliable running, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of portable alien earth sparging machine, is a kind of portable alien earth sparging machine that is applied to stone matter and chiltern side slope green grass, is widely used in fields such as highway and railway construction, Geotechnical Engineering, municipal works.
Background technology
At present, in constructions such as highway and railway construction, Geotechnical Engineering, municipal works, need form vegetation on the both sides of highway, road and railway, to reach the dual purpose of protection side slope and restore vegetation.To be the organic mixed material (as loam, fertilizer, peat soil, sawmilling rice husk, cement, water-loss reducer, grass-seed or the like) that will contain grass-seed with water stir into to be injected in behind the muddy the general practice forms one deck soil moved in to improve the original layer on stone matter or the chiltern side slope, grass-seed is germinating growth in the soil moved in to improve the original layer, forms vegetation.Its process is comminuting matter, mixes, stirs into the muddy material, sprays the muddy material, and these processes generally are to adopt many single-function devices to finish respectively, not only take a lot of work but also require great effort, and efficient is very low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the mechanization wet shotcrete technology soil moved in to improve the original of a kind of high-efficiency reliable, production cost movable type low, that be suitable for field construction and the equipment of the grass planting of sowing grass seeds by duster.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design:
A kind of portable alien earth sparging machine, be power set and peristaltic pump to be installed in the front portion of frame, rear portion in frame is installed cracker, agitator tank from top to bottom, the import of this cracker is provided with feed hopper, the discharging opening of its underpart connects the import of described agitator tank, the outlet of this agitator tank connects described peristaltic pump by flexible pipe, and described power set are connected with described cracker, agitator tank, peristaltic pump power by transmission device.Material is pulverized through cracker earlier and is mixed into the back that stirs in the agitator tank that flows to behind the muddy cracker under with water and stores, and at last, the conveying of material is finished by peristaltic pump.
In portable alien earth sparging machine of the present utility model, described power set are two diesel engines, and diesel engine is connected an end of the main shaft of cracker by clutch with belt pulley, and the other end of this main shaft connects the shaft of agitator tank by reducing gear; Another diesel engine connects the rotor of peristaltic pump by clutch and reducing gear.Its course of work is: a diesel engine wherein drives cracker by clutch and belt pulley, drives reducing gear by pulverizer main shaft again, drives shaft after the deceleration again; Another diesel engine slows down by clutch and reductor, drives the running of peristaltic pump rotor.
In portable alien earth sparging machine of the present utility model, described frame is provided in a side of on the trailer chassis that high-capacity tyre is housed, and is provided with drag strut in a side of the front portion of trailer chassis, and a side at the rear portion of trailer chassis is provided with the charging tailgate.Can drag walking by vehicle.
In portable alien earth sparging machine of the present utility model, the conveying of its material is finished by peristaltic pump.Peristaltic pump is a kind of very ripe product, and metallurgical industry is widely used in digging up mine.
In portable alien earth sparging machine of the present utility model, its material is pulverized through cracker earlier and is mixed with water, stirs into mud then in agitator tank.
In portable alien earth sparging machine of the present utility model, described flexible pipe delivery side of pump and substance nozzle are connected to compressed air hose.Behind the injecting compressed air, the flowability and the expulsion pressure of material can be increased in the compressed air hose, the material of high concentration can be sprayed.
Work characteristics of the present utility model is:
(1) material grinding, mixing, stirring and injection are finished by same equipment, can finish the task that the unit of being made up of many single-function devices of present employing is finished.Material grinding, mixing, stirring and injection are all carried out continuously, thereby can realize uninterrupted construction, improve efficiency of construction widely.
(2) conveying of material is finished by peristaltic pump, does not stop up, and the mud of concentration height, mobile difference also can be exported smoothly, and is strong to the adaptive capacity of material.The output pressure of peristaltic pump can reach 1.5MPa, and the vertical transport height can reach 100m, and delivered length can reach 200m.
(3) stirring of material and carry required power to provide by diesel engine, this equipment bottom is the trailer chassis that high-capacity tyre is housed, mobility strong, wide accommodation, can be used in the abominable engineering of terrain environment and construct, as in precipitous highway and railway slope, rock slope, accompany big or untouchable ground of the manpower belt constructions of difficulty of construction such as rubble side slope, dykes and dams and Shi Chang, weathering massif.
The utility model is a kind of mechanization alien earth sparging grass planting equipment that is applied to stone matter and chiltern side slope green grass, is widely used in fields such as highway and railway construction, Geotechnical Engineering, municipal works.The organic mixed material (as loam, fertilizer, peat soil, sawmilling rice husk, cement, water-loss reducer, grass-seed or the like) that it will contain grass-seed and water stir into to be injected in behind the muddy and form one deck soil moved in to improve the original layer on stone matter or the chiltern side slope, grass-seed is germinating growth in the soil moved in to improve the original layer, form vegetation, reach the dual purpose of protection side slope and restore vegetation.The utility model can also be applied to the fluid power grass planting of sowing grass seeds by duster in addition, with grass-seed, fertilizer, soil conditioner, seed adhesive, humectant, fiber-covered material and water by mechanical mixture evenly after, evenly be ejected on the bed surface, soil-slope level ground that needs greening, after maintenance after a while, grow into the turf vegetation, thus the effect of playing water and soil conservation effectively, beautifying the environment.
This portable alien earth sparging machine is a kind of portable wet shotcrete technology equipment that is suitable for field construction, can adopt vehicle to drag walking.With this portable alien earth sparging machine be dragged to construction point in place after, adopt artificial feed hopper to load organic mixed material continuously toward this portable alien earth sparging machine rear portion, the organic mixture material is pulverized through cracker earlier, and with become muddy after water mixes, the muddy material flows to the back that is stirred in the agitator tank under the cracker then and stores, be inhaled into again in the flexible pipe import of peristaltic pump, the rotor of peristaltic pump is continuously extruded flexible pipe in the process of rotation, the muddy material is extruded to the flexible pipe outlet from the flexible pipe import, be transported on the slope construction face by efferent duct again, to the side slope surface, form the soil moved in to improve the original layer from the ejecting gun high velocity jet of efferent duct end.When spraying the material of high concentration, can increase the flowability and the expulsion pressure of material at flexible pipe delivery side of pump injecting compressed air.This portable alien earth sparging machine can be constructed incessantly continuously.
The utlity model has following advantage:
(1) adopt vehicle to drag walking, adopt diesel engine that power is provided, mobility strong is suitable for field construction;
(2) load material continuously, can uninterruptedly construct, the efficiency of construction height;
(3) material grinding, mixing, stirring and injection are finished by same equipment, compact conformation, and function is complete, and is simple to operate, and labour intensity is low;
(4) wet type is sowed grass seeds by duster, shortcoming such as dust pollution, the construction environment that has overcome dried spray is abominable, resilience is big;
The concentration of hydraulic mixture of (5) sowing grass seeds by duster is big, is ejected into to be difficult on the rock slope flowing, and moulding is fast;
(6) be difficult for stifled pump and plugging, it is reliable to operate steadily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural front view of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is a structure side view of the present utility model
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this portable alien earth sparging machine of the present utility model is on the anterior upper strata of frame 1 two diesel engines 2,3 to be installed, and reducing gear 8, peristaltic pump 9 are installed by the anterior lower floor of frame 1; The rear portion of frame 1 is installed into hopper 4, cracker 5, agitator tank 7 from top to bottom successively, and reducing gear 6, charging tailgate 12 also are installed; Charging tailgate 12 is on the hinged mounting frame 1; The bottom of frame 1 is the trailer chassis 10 that high-capacity tyre is housed, and can drag walking by vehicle.The discharging opening of the portion of cracker 5 connects the import of agitator tank 7, the outlet of agitator tank 7 connects peristaltic pump 9 by flexible pipe, material is pulverized through cracker 5 earlier and is mixed into the back that stirs in the agitator tank 7 that flows to behind the muddy under the cracker 5 with water and stores, afterwards, the conveying of material is finished by peristaltic pump 9.Cracker 5 and agitator tank 7, peristaltic pump 9 are driven by two diesel engines 2,3 respectively, and a diesel engine 3 drives cracker 5 by clutch and belt pulley, and the main shaft by cracker 5 drives reducing gear 6 again, drives the shaft of agitator tank 7 after the deceleration again.Another diesel engine 2 slows down by clutch and reducing gear 8, drives the rotor running of peristaltic pump 9.The outlet of peristaltic pump 9 and substance nozzle are connected to compressed air hose (not shown), by compressed air hose, behind the outlet injecting compressed air of peristaltic pump 9, can increase the flowability and the expulsion pressure of material, can spray the material of high concentration.So material grinding, mixing, stirring and injection are finished by an equipment of the present utility model.
Practical operation step of the present utility model is: with this portable alien earth sparging machine be dragged to construction point in place after, put down charging tailgate 12, start diesel engine 3.By manually seizing with iron various materials are stacked on charging tailgate 12 in proportion, the organic mixture material on the tailgate 12 of will feeding again loads continuously toward feed hopper 4, opens valve simultaneously and add water in proportion in cracker 5.When a certain amount of muddy material has been arranged in the agitator tank 7, start diesel engine 2, the hand control ejecting gun evenly is ejected into material on the construction surface.The flow of spraying of material and pressure can be adjusted by the throttle of regulating the diesel engine 2 that drives peristaltic pump 9.The concentration of material is regulated by valve control amount of water.When spraying the material of high concentration, increase an air compressor, toward flexible pipe delivery side of pump injecting compressed air, increase the flowability and the expulsion pressure of material.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of portable alien earth sparging machine, it is characterized in that: be power set and peristaltic pump to be installed in the front portion of frame, rear portion in frame is installed cracker, agitator tank from top to bottom, the import of this cracker is provided with feed hopper, the discharging opening of its underpart connects the import of described agitator tank, the outlet of this agitator tank connects described peristaltic pump by flexible pipe, and described power set are connected with described cracker, agitator tank, peristaltic pump power by transmission device.
2, portable alien earth sparging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set are two diesel engines, diesel engine is connected an end of the main shaft of cracker by clutch with belt pulley, the other end of this main shaft connects the shaft of agitator tank by reducing gear; Another diesel engine connects the rotor of peristaltic pump by clutch and reducing gear.
3, portable alien earth sparging machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided in a side of on the trailer chassis that high-capacity tyre is housed, and being provided with drag strut in a side of the front portion of trailer chassis, a side at the rear portion of trailer chassis is provided with the charging tailgate.
4, portable alien earth sparging machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described flexible pipe delivery side of pump and substance nozzle are connected to compressed air hose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420117410 CN2760918Y (en) | 2004-12-02 | 2004-12-02 | Movable removed-earth jet sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420117410 CN2760918Y (en) | 2004-12-02 | 2004-12-02 | Movable removed-earth jet sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2760918Y true CN2760918Y (en) | 2006-03-01 |
Family
ID=36094053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420117410 Expired - Fee Related CN2760918Y (en) | 2004-12-02 | 2004-12-02 | Movable removed-earth jet sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2760918Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102282936A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-12-21 | 安良平 | Pumping type local soil spray seeding machine |
-
2004
- 2004-12-02 CN CN 200420117410 patent/CN2760918Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102282936A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-12-21 | 安良平 | Pumping type local soil spray seeding machine |
| CN102282936B (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-12 | 安良平 | Pumping type local soil spray seeding machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |