CN102280850A - Corridor public electricity current limiting protector - Google Patents
Corridor public electricity current limiting protector Download PDFInfo
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- CN102280850A CN102280850A CN2011102022923A CN201110202292A CN102280850A CN 102280850 A CN102280850 A CN 102280850A CN 2011102022923 A CN2011102022923 A CN 2011102022923A CN 201110202292 A CN201110202292 A CN 201110202292A CN 102280850 A CN102280850 A CN 102280850A
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- photoelectrical coupler
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Abstract
The invention relates to a property public electricity management device, in particular to a corridor public electricity current limiting protector. The technical scheme is as follows: the corridor public electricity current limiting protector mainly comprises a power supply input end, an output end, a current limiting resistor, a current on-off control circuit and a signal element, wherein a current on-off control element mainly comprises a photoelectric coupler, a switch controller, a controlled silicon and a triode; the output end of the photoelectric coupler is connected with the controlled silicon, and the input end of the photoelectric coupler is connected with the triode; and the output end of the switch controller controls conduction and cutoff of the triode, and the input end of the switch controller is connected with the photoelectric coupler. The corridor public electricity current limiting protector has the advantages that: by arranging the current on-off control circuit, when the load of corridor public electricity exceeds a set value, the output end can stop power supply to cause a corridor lighting lamp to stop work, and until inappropriate loads are removed, normal power supply is restored for the circuit, so the public electricity can be greatly saved, and electricity stealing and electric leakage of the public electricity are avoided.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of property common electrical management devices, the public electric limiting protector of particularly a kind of corridor.
Background technology:
Along with the development of community, the precision management of each service for infrastructure unit is also more and more meticulousr, and community has problem to be solved to save the cost enhancing efficiency by relying on tapping internal latent power exactly, through the shared electric tracing of the corridor of part infrastructure management company is investigated.The power consumption of finding some corridor is very surprising, can reach the electricity of degree more than 70 in every month, few 20-30 degree electricity in addition, and normal power consumption should be spent electricity more than 10, and the electric weight that electric company appraises and decides to us is every month each corridor 13-15 degree.
Cause the excessive reason of the public electric consumption of corridor to be: it is public that (1) some resident's private connects corridor; (2) the corridor lamp bulb burns out the back resident and according to the acoustic control lamp load power bulb (general acoustic control lamp bulb is 25w) is not installed; (3) it is public that the workmen has used corridor in work progress; (4) public electric equipment such as acoustic control lamp, building door has leaky, has caused power excessive.
In order to control public electric weight, the measure that property is taked is: the corridor excessive at electricity consumption partly used the ammeter of checking card, and every month only to filling the electric weight of some.When electric weight uses up, cut off the power supply automatically, use the ammeter of checking card to save electric weight, but still brought inconvenience to the resident in the application process: 1, fill electricity with and used in a couple of days that corridor lamp has not just worked; 2, the resident can only feel about in the dark time of being left and enter corridor; 3, brought very big potential safety hazard; 4, reduced the reputation of sub-district property simultaneously.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the above-mentioned defective that exists at prior art, provides a kind of and can solve electrical energy saving, the public electric limiting protector of corridor that again can normal illumination.
Its technical scheme is: mainly by power input, output (L
Go out), current-limiting resistance, the current switching control circuit, signal element is formed, wherein, signal element mainly is to be connected to form by light-emitting diode, can in time remind the maintenance personal to fix a breakdown, it is characterized in that: described current switching control element mainly is by photoelectrical coupler (IC1, IC2), on-off controller (IC3), controllable silicon (Q1) and triode (Q2) are formed, the output of photoelectrical coupler (IC1) connects controllable silicon (Q1), input connects triode (Q2), on-off controller (IC3) output is controlled the conducting of triode (Q2) and is ended, and on-off controller (IC3) input connects photoelectrical coupler (IC2);
Described output (L
Go out) load when surpassing set point, photoelectrical coupler (IC2) conducting, the on-off controller (IC3) that is connected with photoelectrical coupler (IC2) is controlled triode (Q2) and is ended, and then photoelectrical coupler (IC1) is ended, output is stopped power supply; When the load of output during less than set point, photoelectrical coupler (IC2) ends, on-off controller (IC3) control turn-on transistor (Q2), thus make photoelectrical coupler (IC1) conducting, continue to power to output.
Above-mentioned power input is provided with the input power supply (L1, L2, L3) of a plurality of setting different loads values, and is connected with the current switching control circuit respectively.
The set point of above-mentioned input power supply (L1) is that load is no more than 100W, input power supply (L1) connects photoelectrical coupler (IC1) by current-limiting resistance (R5), be connected photoelectrical coupler (IC2) by diode (D5) with current-limiting resistance (R6), be connected with controllable silicon (Q1) by two resistance (R3, R4).
The set point of above-mentioned input power supply (L2) is that load is no more than 200W, input power supply (L2) connects photoelectrical coupler (IC1) by current-limiting resistance (R1, R3, R4, R5), connects photoelectrical coupler (IC2) and controllable silicon (Q1) by current-limiting resistance (R1).
The set point of above-mentioned input power supply (L3) is that load is no more than 300W, input power supply (L3) connects photoelectrical coupler (IC1) by current-limiting resistance (R2, R3, R4, R5), connects photoelectrical coupler (IC2) and controllable silicon (Q1) by current-limiting resistance (R2).
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the current switching control circuit is set, when the load of the public electricity of corridor surpasses set point, output can be stopped power supply, cause corridor lighting not work, after inappropriate load picked-off, circuit recovered normal power supply, like this, can save public electricity greatly, avoid the stealing electricity phenomenon and the leaky of public electricity.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a circuit connection diagram of the present invention;
Among the last figure: input power supply (L1, L2, L3), output L
Go out, current-limiting resistance (R1-R12), photoelectrical coupler (IC1, IC2), on-off controller IC3, controllable silicon Q1, triode Q2, and electric capacity (C1-C3), light-emitting diode (LG, LR), diode (D1-D7).
Embodiment:
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1, the invention will be further described:
The present invention is mainly by power input, output L
Go outCurrent-limiting resistance, the current switching control circuit, signal element is formed, wherein, signal element mainly is to be connected to form by light-emitting diode LG and LR, can in time remind the maintenance personal to fix a breakdown, described current switching control element mainly is by existing commercially available photoelectrical coupler (IC1, IC2), model is the on-off controller IC3 of TL431, controllable silicon Q1 and triode Q2 form, model is that the output of the photoelectrical coupler IC1 of 4N25 connects controllable silicon Q1, input connects triode Q2, on-off controller IC3 output is controlled the conducting of triode Q2 and is ended, and it is the photoelectrical coupler IC2 of P343 that on-off controller IC3 input connects model;
Described output L
Go outLoad when surpassing set point, photoelectrical coupler IC2 conducting, the on-off controller IC3 that is connected with photoelectrical coupler IC2 controls triode Q2 and ends, and then photoelectrical coupler IC1 is ended, output is stopped power supply; When the load of output during less than set point, photoelectrical coupler IC2 ends, on-off controller IC3 control turn-on transistor Q2, thus make photoelectrical coupler IC1 conducting, continue to power to output.
Above-mentioned power input is provided with input power supply L1, L2, the L3 of a plurality of setting different loads values, and is connected with the current switching control circuit respectively.
The set point of above-mentioned input power supply L1 is that load is no more than 100W, and input power supply L1 connects photoelectrical coupler IC1 by current-limiting resistance R5, is connected photoelectrical coupler IC2 by diode D5 with current-limiting resistance R6, is connected with controllable silicon Q1 by two resistance R 3, R4.
The set point of above-mentioned input power supply L2 is that load is no more than 200W, and input power supply L2 connects photoelectrical coupler IC1 by current-limiting resistance R1, R3, R4, R5, connects photoelectrical coupler IC2 and controllable silicon Q1 by current-limiting resistance R1.
The set point of above-mentioned input power supply L3 is that load is no more than 300W, and input power supply L3 connects photoelectrical coupler IC1 by current-limiting resistance R2, R3, R4, R5, connects photoelectrical coupler IC2 and controllable silicon Q1 by current-limiting resistance R2.
The course of work of physical circuit is as follows:
When circuit connects N, L1 and L
Go outBack (bearing power of setting is no more than 100W), the 220V alternating current makes capacitor C 1 charging through D3, R11, D1, D2, R12, light-emitting diode LG, LR are luminous, 1 pin of photoelectrical coupler IC1,4 pin of photoelectrical coupler IC2 produce high potential, 1 pin of IC1 and 2 pin conductings are luminous, and then make 3 pin and 4 pin conductings, and the electric current that the 220V electricity is told through R5 passes through 3 pin of IC1 to 4 pin, trigger controllable silicon Q1,220V by input L1 through R3, R4 current limliting to Q1 to output L
Go outMust be electric, the output normal power supply.Work as L
Go outPower output increase suddenly, during the 100W that surpass to set, the branch rheology of R3, R4 is big, by D5, R6 the voltage of assigning to being raise causes (IC2) conducting, like this, IC3 voltage raises, Q2 ends, and like this, makes IC1 voltage out of hand, Q1 closes, output L
Go outDo not had output voltage, thereby prevented to leak electricity or the generation of stealing.
When circuit connects N, L2 and L
Go outBack (bearing power of setting is no more than 200W), load on 200W when following when output at ordinary times, the 220V alternating current through R1, R3, R4 to D3 and D1, D2 commutation capacitor C1 get electric mistake R12, LR, the LG indicator light is bright, the IC1 conducting, the Q2 conducting, IC3 is the IC1 voltage stabilizing, the Q1 normally, 220V crosses R1 to Q1, output L
Go out.When power output during greater than the 200w that sets, voltage descends in the supply line, and electrorheological is big, and it is big that the voltage of the R5 in the parallel circuits becomes, and like this, the IC2 conducting causes IC3 control Q2 to end, and IC1 closes, and Q1 stops power supply.
When circuit connects N, L3 and L
Go outBack (bearing power of setting is no more than 300W), when output normally used load below the 300W, the 220V alternating current was crossed R2 to D3, and get with D1, D2, commutation capacitor C1 and electricly pass through R12, LR, the LG indicator light is bright, the IC1 conducting, 220V crosses R2 to Q1, output L
Go out.When power output during greater than the 300W that sets; the voltage of R6 raises; the IC2 conducting, IC3 overvoltage protection control Q2 ends, and IC1 does not work; Q1 ends; stop to the output power supply, after output loading is less than setting (back is extractd in just abnormal load), circuit meeting automatic recovery of power supply; thereby the situation that makes electric leakage or steal public electricity is refused, and has protected public resource.
Claims (5)
1. public electric limiting protector of corridor is mainly by power input, output (L
Go out), current-limiting resistance, the current switching control circuit, signal element is formed, wherein, signal element mainly is to be connected to form by light-emitting diode, can in time remind the maintenance personal to fix a breakdown, it is characterized in that: described current switching control element mainly is by photoelectrical coupler (IC1, IC2), on-off controller (IC3), controllable silicon (Q1) and triode (Q2) are formed, the output of photoelectrical coupler (IC1) connects controllable silicon (Q1), input connects triode (Q2), on-off controller (IC3) output is controlled the conducting of triode (Q2) and is ended, and on-off controller (IC3) input connects photoelectrical coupler (IC2);
Described output (L
Go out) load when surpassing set point, photoelectrical coupler (IC2) conducting, the on-off controller (IC3) that is connected with photoelectrical coupler (IC2) is controlled triode (Q2) and is ended, and then photoelectrical coupler (IC1) is ended, output is stopped power supply; When the load of output during less than set point, photoelectrical coupler (IC2) ends, on-off controller (IC3) control turn-on transistor (Q2), thus make photoelectrical coupler (IC1) conducting, continue to power to output.
2. the public electric limiting protector of corridor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described power input is provided with the input power supply (L1, L2, L3) of a plurality of setting different loads values, and is connected with the current switching control circuit respectively.
3. the public electric limiting protector of corridor according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: the set point of described input power supply (L1) is that load is no more than 100W; input power supply (L1) connects photoelectrical coupler (IC1) by current-limiting resistance (R5); be connected photoelectrical coupler (IC2) by diode (D5) with current-limiting resistance (R6), be connected with controllable silicon (Q1) by two resistance (R3, R4).
4. the public electric limiting protector of corridor according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: the set point of described input power supply (L2) is that load is no more than 200W; input power supply (L2) connects photoelectrical coupler (IC1) by current-limiting resistance (R1, R3, R4, R5), connects photoelectrical coupler (IC2) and controllable silicon (Q1) by current-limiting resistance (R1).
5. the public electric limiting protector of corridor according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: the set point of described input power supply (L3) is that load is no more than 300W; input power supply (L3) connects photoelectrical coupler (IC1) by current-limiting resistance (R2, R3, R4, R5), connects photoelectrical coupler (IC2) and controllable silicon (Q1) by current-limiting resistance (R2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110202292.3A CN102280850B (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Corridor public electricity current limiting protector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110202292.3A CN102280850B (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Corridor public electricity current limiting protector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102280850A true CN102280850A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN102280850B CN102280850B (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110202292.3A Expired - Fee Related CN102280850B (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Corridor public electricity current limiting protector |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2105133U (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1992-05-20 | 徐国亮 | Electronic extra-sensitive protector for phase loss of motor |
| US5537285A (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-07-16 | Westinghouse Air Brake Company | Digital output control device and method for operating |
| CN202183586U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-04-04 | 吕书栋 | Current-limiting protector for public electricity of passageway |
-
2011
- 2011-07-19 CN CN201110202292.3A patent/CN102280850B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2105133U (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1992-05-20 | 徐国亮 | Electronic extra-sensitive protector for phase loss of motor |
| US5537285A (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-07-16 | Westinghouse Air Brake Company | Digital output control device and method for operating |
| CN202183586U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-04-04 | 吕书栋 | Current-limiting protector for public electricity of passageway |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102280850B (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lv Shudong Inventor after: Sun Hongbo Inventor after: Bi Xinzhong Inventor after: Li Pu Inventor after: Cui Mingming Inventor after: Fan Yubin Inventor after: Wang Jiping Inventor after: Liu Mingming Inventor after: Ren Li Inventor after: Zhang Lei Inventor after: Xu Hongyan Inventor after: Sun Baoqing Inventor before: Lv Shudong Inventor before: Bi Xinzhong Inventor before: Li Pu Inventor before: Cui Mingming Inventor before: Wang Jiping Inventor before: Ren Li Inventor before: Zhang Lei Inventor before: Fan Yubin Inventor before: Sun Hongbo Inventor before: Jiang Li Inventor before: Zhang Juan |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LV SHUDONG CUI MINGMING WANG JIPING REN LI ZHANG LEI FAN YUBIN SUN HONGBO JIANG LI ZHANG JUAN BI XINZHONG LI PU TO: LV SHUDONG CUI MINGMING FAN YUBIN WANG JIPING LIU MINGMING REN LI ZHANG LEI XU HONGYAN SUN BAOQING SUN HONGBO BI XINZHONG LI PU |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20140205 Termination date: 20150719 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |