CN102271928B - Method for making security document - Google Patents

Method for making security document Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102271928B
CN102271928B CN201080004313.4A CN201080004313A CN102271928B CN 102271928 B CN102271928 B CN 102271928B CN 201080004313 A CN201080004313 A CN 201080004313A CN 102271928 B CN102271928 B CN 102271928B
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China
Prior art keywords
enamelled coating
file
manufacture
surface characteristic
cover film
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CN201080004313.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102271928A (en
Inventor
H-P·塞约博林
A·利奥波德
D·梅尔滕斯
J·加尔贝克
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Bundesdruckerei GmbH
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Bundesdruckerei GmbH
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Publication of CN102271928A publication Critical patent/CN102271928A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/405—Marking
    • B42D25/425—Marking by deformation, e.g. embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
    • B42D2033/24—
    • B42D2033/30—
    • B42D2033/32—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/324—Reliefs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a document (1) comprising a coat layer (12). In order to adjust the surface property of the coat layer (12) in a simple and inexpensive manner and to optimize the properties of the coat layer (12) with a view to the usage properties, a cover film (13, 32) is used during the production of the document. The cover film is applied to the coat layer before the coat layer is cured, and is removed after curing. The invention allows inter alia the production of glossy, matted haptically perceptible surfaces.

Description

For the manufacture of the method for file
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture of value document or the secure file with enamelled coating, described enamelled coating has definite surface texture, the invention still further relates to and carrys out manufacturing documentation with removable cover film.
Background technology
DE19932517A1 discloses a kind of method for the manufacture of the film for chip card.With film described in two kinds of different lacquer print systems, wherein, the first paint has certain gloss and the second paint has another kind of gloss.But described method expense is larger, because must apply different paints in the step of separating.But, only produce the region with various luster, rather than palpable structure.
DE102007003955A1 discloses the cated blank for value document or secure file of a kind of tool.Described coating is protected described blank with respect to the potential fake producer who occupies blank.Described coating can be for example a film.But, cannot adjust targetedly thus the surface characteristic of file.
DE102005045567A1 discloses a kind of method for the manufacture of card-shaped data carrier, by described method, one structure can be incorporated in the surface of card.By instrument, described structure is carried out to moulding.But disadvantageously, the manufacture expense of described instrument very greatly and very expensive.In addition, wearing and tearing require the relative described instrument of changing continually with especially casual cut.
DE102006002595A1 discloses a kind of method for the manufacture of plastic products, in described method, with hardenable, liquid paint formula coating carrier material, with cover layer, covers described paint formula, makes enamelled coating sclerosis, and peels off subsequently described cover layer.Described cover layer has small surface roughness at this, thereby can realize the high surface quality of plastic products.
In addition, for example known by German driving license card, paint is applied on card shape file, to revise targetedly the operating characteristic of described card shape file.Especially, for example by German driving license card cicada, above diffraction structure, use and there is the more paint of high abrasion resistance strength.
According to the problem of prior art and task of the present invention
In order to paint on file, must make paint component and coating method about card characteristic and desired enamelled coating surface characteristic optimum.Therefore, for example can make the component of paint not only about for example scuff resistance and/or flexible optimization optimum, because do not need the optimization of coating technology aspect.
According to another problem of prior art, be, adjust targetedly the surface characteristic of file and especially manufacture there is different surfaces characteristic area overhead very greatly and very expensive.As surface characteristic, be for example interpreted as slickness (glossiness or lacklustre surface) or space structure.
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of method, and described method can realize with simple and less treatment step and by coating method arbitrarily, paint being applied on file, and wherein, the enamelled coating producing has definite surface characteristic.
Description of the invention and preferred embodiment
Described task solves by following method: the enamelled coating that unhardened and preferred flowable form are provided in provided file card.Can be by every kind of applying of painting of coating method arbitrarily, because this does not affect for file display form and the especially display form on enamelled coating surface subsequently.Liquid painting still, apply cover film.Paint is hardened in other method step.Remove subsequently cover film.Acquisition has the file of definite surface characteristic.Described definite surface characteristic is at this by the structure generation of the side of cover film rather than produce by coating method, and described cover film abuts on described enamelled coating when enamelled coating hardens.
Enamelled coating has at least one first area and at least one second area.At this, described at least one first area has first surface characteristic, and described at least one second area has second surface characteristic, and wherein, second surface characteristic is different from first surface characteristic.In addition, can also exist at least one the 3rd region with the 3rd surface characteristic and at least one to there is the 4th region of the 4th surface characteristic etc., wherein, the 3rd surface characteristic and the 4th surface characteristic also differ from one another and are different from first surface characteristic and second surface characteristic.
One or more in these surfaces characteristic can be for example high glazes.This is especially favourable for having the file of diffraction structure.In addition, one or more in these surfaces characteristic also can form by lacklustre surface.Lacklustre surface has advantages of the reflection avoided, and this makes in the space with a lot of light sources, for example in passenger terminal, to being positioned at the pixel inspection of described lower face, becomes easy.In addition, one or more in these surfaces characteristic can relate to raised structures.Raised structures is the structure from protrusion of surface, and it is perception easily in sense of touch.In addition the one or more stamping structures that also can relate in these surfaces characteristic.Stamping structure is interpreted as the structure with respect to surface depression.The advantage of stamping structure is, under good all the time sense of touch sentience with respect to the less wearing and tearing of raised structures.
Therefore, one or more in first, second or other surface characteristic can be respectively high glaze, lacklustre or form by raised structures or stamping structure.Or, particularly preferably, an only unique surface characteristic (first surface characteristic) in these surfaces characteristic is to pass through First Characteristic---be high glaze or lacklustre or raised structures or stamping structure characterize, and another unique surface characteristic (second surface characteristic) is Second Characteristic by being different from First Characteristic in above-mentioned feature, characterize.Where necessary, the 3rd surface characteristic can be also that the 3rd feature by being different from the first and second features in above-mentioned feature characterizes, and the 4th surface characteristic can be that the 4th feature by being different from first, second, and third feature in above-mentioned feature characterizes.
For example, can distinguish by means of eye impressions surface and the lacklustre surface of high glaze.Eye impressions also can objectify by each surperficial glossiness, wherein, as the business of orienting reflex light intensity and incident light intensity, ask for these surperficial glossiness (DIN67530).With respect to lacklustre surface, the surface of high glaze has higher glossiness.
Described method tool has the following advantages: in fact the characteristic of paint and the characteristic of coating method can not impact the surface of enamelled coating to be manufactured.Thus, only for example also can use aspect its scuff resistance, be optimized but there is the wetting paint that is unsuitable for common coating method on card surface.Can for example improve significantly thus scuff resistance.The elasticity of enamelled coating to be manufactured is to make to paint optimized another key property.
File card can be Single document card, and it presents Manufactured file applying after paint.Alternatively, file card can be the part of larger section, by described section by separate, especially by stamping-out, manufacture Manufactured file.Preferably, file card is the part of multiple processing, wherein, and can be by separating, especially manufacturing at least two files by stamping-out by described multiple processing.
Can carry out expression information by the different surfaces characteristic of the enamelled coating at least one first area and at least one second area.For example, the shape of at least one first area for example can for example relate to a national badge or sketch map, and described sketch map is because the surface characteristic in one or more second areas is outstanding from surrounding environment significantly.In addition, can represent thus character, for example national title or Business Name.This can represent security feature.
Because must suppress structure to be generated in order to produce structure in enamelled coating in cover film, so need the raised structures in cover film for the stamping structure producing in enamelled coating mirror image.If manufacture has the enamelled coating of stamping structure according to prior art, need to have the laminate of raised structures.Different from the relatively favourable laminate with stamping structure, the laminate with raised structures is very expensive at manufacture view, because can produce simply the stamping structure in laminate by means of relief method, but do not manufacture the laminate with raised structures.For method described here, in order to manufacture stamping structure, need to there is the cover film of raised structures.Can be simply and cost advantageously by means of the laminate manufacture with stamping structure, there is the cover film of raised structures.
Can for example by means of impression, drawing or casting, structuring be incorporated in cover film.Also can use every other known method to those skilled in the art.
In the simplest situation, cover film is level and smooth film.By being placed into, a level and smooth side on unhardened enamelled coating still, realizes the level and smooth of enamelled coating and the therefore surface characteristic of high glaze.Compared with the enamelled coating obtaining in the situation that there is no cover film by conventional method, the surface characteristic of high glaze is much better because can be simply too much ground and more cost advantageously produce definitely smooth surface.Especially for thering is coating sclerosis subsequently, in simple, printing technology, enamelled coating made according to the method for the present invention is much level and smooth, because may there is color-separated in printing process when the coating of printing technology, thereby obtain slightly uneven surface characteristic (coarse, tarnish).The wetting characteristics of the structure of coating tool or substrate japanning also may cause the uneven surface of enamelled coating.But, by cover film being applied on still liquid enamelled coating, make described enamelled coating level and smooth.After sclerosis while removing cover film, enamelled coating can not change surface characteristic and be retained in by the predetermined structure of cover film.
Another advantage of the method according to this invention is, for enamelled coating, cover film is with respect to the protective effect of surrounding environment.The sclerosis of enamelled coating relates to polymerization, addition polymerization or polycondensation.These react often because airborne oxygen interrupts.Therefore, oxygen for example causes chain termination and therefore causes average shorter chain length when radical polymerization.Can determine: the oxygen that enters enamelled coating reduces by applying of cover film and therefore can regulate targetedly chain length.Can regulate targetedly thus mechanical property.Can realize thus phase cross-demand, for example case hardness and flexible optimal adjustment to enamelled coating.
Especially can when cover film being applied on unhardened enamelled coating, carry out the structuring of enamelled coating.This for example can realize by cover film is deployed into or is pressed on enamelled coating.Particularly preferably, no longer to exist the form of air to apply cover film between cover film and enamelled coating.In another embodiment, first in the situation that there is no power effect, cover film is placed on enamelled coating, thereby not yet carries out the structuring of enamelled coating.In following step, for example exert pressure at the same time and the situation of temperature under produce the structuring of enamelled coating simultaneously and make described enamelled coating sclerosis.Particularly preferably, at this, apply low pressure (Unterdruck), to prevent, between enamelled coating and cover film, enter air.
For example, paint can be acrylic type.Can be by UV and/or hot sclerosis of painting.For example, paint has 1 of 2 to 10 % by weight, the component of alkoxylate tetramethylol methane tetraacrylate, the benzophenone of 2.5 % by weight and the acrylate oligomer of 20 to 40 % by weight of 6-hexanediyl ester, 25 to 50 % by weight.In a selectable components, enamel-cover contains 1 of 10 to 30 % by weight, the PU-propylene polymer resin mixture of the benzophenone of 6-hexanediyl ester, 2.5 % by weight and 30 to 70 % by weight.In another selectable components, paint has the component of the amino carbonyl oxygen of 2-acrylic acid 2-butyl base ethyl ester, acrylic acid 2-(2-ethoxy ethoxy) ethyl ester of 5 to 25 % by weight and the 2-hydroxy-2-methyl propionyl benzene of 2 to 25 % by weight of 50 to 95 % by weight.In another selectable components, paint can comprise the component that is greater than the cycloaliphatic epoxy resin of 90 % by weight and the cumyl hydroperoxide of 1-5 % by weight.In addition; in another selectable components; paint can comprise the 2-methacrylic acid hydroxyl propyl ester of 10 to 40 % by weight, the isobornyl acrylate of 10 to 40 % by weight, the diphenyl-(2 of 1 to 5 % by weight; 4; 6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide and 10 to 40 % by weight N,N-DMAAs.In another selectable components, enamel-cover is containing the aliphatic polyol of 30 to 60 % by weight and the hexamethylene diisocyanate prepolymer of 20 to 60 % by weight.The summation of component share in paint (where necessary with other here together with NM composition) obtains respectively 100 % by weight.
Of the present invention one preferred embodiment in, first overlay film (Overlayfolie) is applied in card.Overlay film can for example relate to and has the film of volume hologram or embossed hologram or relate to the film of being made by optically-variable material.The overlay film with volume hologram or embossed hologram comprises diffraction structure, by described diffraction structure, under suitable lighting condition, rebuilds hologram.On overlay film, apply enamelled coating, and on enamelled coating, apply cover film.After enamelled coating sclerosis, remove cover film.Particularly preferably, so design the surface characteristic of enamelled coating, making its surface is high glaze in the position being arranged on above diffraction structure.Support thus the reconstruction of hologram, because can optimally regulate required lighting condition.In this way, and have according to compared with the hologram of the enamelled coating of prior art, obtain visually brighter hologram impression.
Card itself can have structurized surface.Structuring can relate in particular to raised structures and/or stamping structure.This is particularly advantageous on the structurized surface that the overlay film that comprises diffraction structure is applied to card time.Because diffraction structure has the reconstitution properties with Angular correlation, so can be in the such structuring of the inner vision ground perception of card.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cover film is reusable, can after removing, be reused for file manufacture method.
The material of cover film is coordinated mutually with enamelled coating, thereby there will not be tight connection the between cover film and enamelled coating, thereby can after sclerosis, remove described cover film.The suitable material of cover film is for example PETG (PET).Other example is PEN (PEN), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinyl butyral resin (PVB), polyimides (PI), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polystyrene (PS), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene copolymer (ABS), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass, polymer laminated film.Film thickness is preferably between 20 μ m and 1mm.For example paint can be acrylic ester type.The sclerosis of paint can be undertaken by UV and/or heat.
Conventionally, diffraction structure does not extend on whole of file or overlay film.Or rather, the region that exists some diffraction structures to be positioned at does not wherein have diffraction structure to be positioned at region wherein with some.For this reason, may expect to provide hereof at least one first area, described at least one first area has the surface of high glaze and is arranged on diffraction structure top.Particularly preferably, provide in addition at least one second area, described at least one second area for example has lacklustre surface.Thus, can guarantee the best identifiability of hologram and be incorporated into the best identifiability of other information in file.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, enamelled coating is configured to anti scuffing and/or wear-resistant, so that protection is positioned at the coating of enamelled coating below.Preferably, by additive ZnO and/or SiO in paint formula 2produce wear-resistant characteristic.
Can be by peeling off the removal of carrying out cover film.Can after sclerosis, and then carry out described removal.Alternatively, can be by providing the user of file to it or providing point and remove cover film.Thus, cover film can be born the protective effect of the file of not providing.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, cover film consists of soluble material in solvent, but file can not dissolve in described solvent.In this case by being immersed in the removal of carrying out cover film in this suitable solvent.For example, cover film is comprised of soluble suitable cellulosic material in diluted acid or alkali.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, cover film forms by being converted into the material of soluble material in solvent, and wherein, file can not dissolve in described solvent.Such material is well known in the prior art as photoresist.For example, by means of UV radiation, convert these photoresists to soluble material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Referring now to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described.Shown in each accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1: for the manufacture of the schematic diagram of the procedure of file;
Fig. 2: for the manufacture of the schematic diagram of procedure of another file with haptic structure;
Fig. 3: the schematic diagram with the file in two regions.
The specific embodiment
According to Fig. 1, for manufacturing documentation 1, first provide card 10.In optional method step A, in card 10, apply the overlay film 11 with diffraction structure.In method step B, on overlay film, apply, especially impress enamelled coating 12.The surface of enamelled coating 12 has the surface characteristic that depends on manufacture method and have certain roughness.In method step C, on enamelled coating 12, apply cover film 13.Enamelled coating 12 is accepted the structure of the side on the described enamelled coating of abutting in of cover film 13 thus.In method step D, make enamelled coating 12 harden, and remove cover film 13 in method step E.Obtain Manufactured file 1, it comprises card 10, overlay film 11 and enamelled coating 12' sclerosis, that have definite surface characteristic.
The manufacture of schematically illustrated another file in Fig. 2.In card 30, apply enamelled coating 31, in ensuing method step, on described enamelled coating 31, apply cover film 32.Cover film 32 has the jut 33 of moulding in liquid state paint.After cover film 32 hardens and removes, obtain the enamelled coating 31' of the sclerosis with groove 34.
As shown in FIG. 2, the surface characteristic of sense of touch is only extended (first surface characteristic) on the first area of file, in the example shown only on right half part.Left-half (second area) can be for example high glaze (second surface characteristic).
Schematically illustrated file 1 constructed in accordance in Fig. 3.Described file has enamelled coating on outside, and described enamelled coating has first area 20 and second area 21.First area 20 is for example high glaze (first surface characteristic), and second area 21 is lacklustre (second surface characteristics).Below first area 20, have diffraction structure, described diffraction structure for example reappears the hologram image of the possessory photograph 22 of for example file.The surface characteristic of the high glaze by region 20 can realize the reconstruction of holographic Figure 22 under optimum condition.In addition, on described file, can there are other information, for example individual relevant data 23, machine readable region 24 and the possessory photograph 25 of file.These are positioned at lacklustre second area 21 belows.Thus, also can under possible noisy reflection, read well these data.

Claims (12)

1. for the manufacture of the method for file (1), wherein, described file (1) comprises the enamelled coating (12') of card (10,30) and sclerosis, and wherein, described enamelled coating (12') has definite surface characteristic, and wherein, described method comprises following methods step:
A) provide described card (10,30);
B) in described card (10,30), apply the described enamelled coating (12) of unhardened form; And
C) make described enamelled coating (12,12') sclerosis;
Wherein, additionally comprise following methods step:
D) before described enamelled coating (12) sclerosis, on described enamelled coating (12), apply cover film (13,32); And
E) after described enamelled coating (12') sclerosis, remove described cover film (13,32),
It is characterized in that, the enamelled coating (12') of described sclerosis has at least one first area (20) and at least one second area (21), wherein, described at least one first area (20) has first surface characteristic and described at least one second area (21) has the second surface characteristic different from the first surface characteristic of described at least one first area (20).
2. the method for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each surface characteristic in described surface characteristic is to select the group of the surface from comprising high glaze, lacklustre surface, raised structures and stamping structure.
3. according to the method for the manufacture of file (1) described in any one in claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, first in described card (10,30), apply overlay film (11) and on described overlay film (11), apply subsequently described enamelled coating (12).
4. the method for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described overlay film (11) comprises diffraction structure.
5. the method for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described raised structures and/or described stamping structure can sense of touch ground perception.
6. the method for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the described diffraction structure in described overlay film (11) is positioned at the below of at least a portion of described at least one first area (20) in described enamelled coating (12,12').
7. the method for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the described diffraction structure top of described enamelled coating (12,12') in described overlay film (11) has first surface characteristic, and described first surface characteristic is the surface of high glaze.
8. the method for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described enamelled coating (12,12') has second surface characteristic at least one second area (21) not being arranged in above described diffraction structure, and described second surface characteristic is lacklustre surface.
9. the method for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described cover film (13,32) is reusable.
10. the method for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described cover film (13,32) is comprised of the one in PET (PET), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass, polymer laminated film.
11. methods for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described cover film (13,32) there is the structuring for the manufacture of described definite surface characteristic of described enamelled coating (12), wherein, the described structuring of described cover film (13,32) produces by means of impression or drawing.
12. methods for the manufacture of file (1) according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the enamelled coating (12') of described sclerosis be configured to anti-scratch trace and/or be wear-resistant.
CN201080004313.4A 2009-02-04 2010-02-03 Method for making security document Active CN102271928B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009007778A DE102009007778A1 (en) 2009-02-04 2009-02-04 Plastic-based value or security document
DE102009007778.2 2009-02-04
PCT/EP2010/000955 WO2010089156A1 (en) 2009-02-04 2010-02-03 Plastic-based value or security document

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN102271928A CN102271928A (en) 2011-12-07
CN102271928B true CN102271928B (en) 2014-04-30

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EP (1) EP2393669B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102271928B (en)
DE (1) DE102009007778A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010089156A1 (en)

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DE102010055236A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-06-21 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Optically variable element, in particular security element for a data carrier
DE102013019665A1 (en) 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Tactile detectable security feature for value documents
DE102013021964A1 (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-25 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Security document and method for producing a security document
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EP2393669A1 (en) 2011-12-14
CN102271928A (en) 2011-12-07

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